Can they understand Norwegian without prior learning? | Norwegian vs Danish vs Swedish vs Icelandic

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 22 พ.ค. 2024
  • It's time for the Norwegian vs Danish vs Swedish vs Icelandic language challenge! They have never learned Norwegian but can they understand it based purely on the mutual intelligibility phenomenon? Are those Germanic languages similar enough to hold a conversation? The participants use only their native languages in an attempt to communicate across language boundaries. Let us know what you think? :)
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    📱 Follow me on Instagram: @the.ecolinguist
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    📝 Contact details for the guests of the show are:
    🇳🇴 Vebjørn Heimen - language enthusiast and a TH-camr @FoakloreVA ( / @foaklore )
    🇸🇪 Emma Hernejärvi - language enthusiast from Sweden
    🇩🇰 Jacob Matthiesen - language enthusiast from Denmark
    🇮🇸 Hólmfríður Gestsdóttir - language enthusiast and an Icelandic teacher from Iceland; find her on Facebook ( / holmfridur.gestsdottir ) and at www.islenskuhornid.is
    🕰 Time Stamps:
    0:00 - Introduction
    1:20 - 1. word
    06:01 - 2. word
    08:45 - 3. word
    14:32 - 4. word
    19:14 - 5. word
    23:50 - Norbert's announcement in English🎥
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    🤗 Big hug to everyone reading my video descriptions! You rock! 🤓💪🏻
    #norwegian

ความคิดเห็น • 1.3K

  • @joz4111
    @joz4111 2 ปีที่แล้ว +58

    As a Swede, i don't even have to concentrate with Norwegian. With Danish i understand everything 100% but still have to concentrate because some words tend to trip me up a bit. With Icelandic i feel totally lost about 90% of the time, then a couple of sentences comes along that makes perfect sense and all of a sudden i understand the entire context. LOL this was fun!

    • @oskich
      @oskich ปีที่แล้ว +7

      Exactly this, full listening concentration required to decode Danish while spoken Norwegian is extremely easy to understand. For Icelandic I really need to see it in writing and think hard about the sentence, while contemplating any synonyms that might be applicable to make sense of the words. I think it would be easier if I had more knowledge in Icelandic pronunciation rules.

    • @SaturnineXTS
      @SaturnineXTS 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

      I know only basic and unstructuredly learned Swedish and Norwegian, but my impressions about Icelandic exactly mirror yours lol

    • @SogGD
      @SogGD หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Same!

  • @Zapp4rn
    @Zapp4rn 2 ปีที่แล้ว +102

    As a swede, I love how icelandic sounds with all þ's, ð's and h's, it sounds mystical, in a way.
    It also reminds me of how my great grandparents say "h" before K's, they speak "bondska" a swedish dialect in northern sweden.

    • @juhanivalimaki5418
      @juhanivalimaki5418 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Låter lite som samiska, tror jag.

    • @KibyNykraft
      @KibyNykraft หลายเดือนก่อน

      Yes the h in front of the k is also commonplace in the rural areas of inland South Norway such as classic Vågå. Listen to the chef Arne Brimi ,he should be somewhere on TH-cam :)

  • @muchadoaboutbooks9590
    @muchadoaboutbooks9590 2 ปีที่แล้ว +201

    Can we get a part two? Would love to see this with Hólmfríður explaining words to see how many Nordics can understand Icelandic

    • @tingtingsf
      @tingtingsf 2 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Great idea! I would love to see this.

    • @TheTobbeF
      @TheTobbeF 2 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      Yes please! I struggle very much with icelandic but being able to see it in writing helped a lot

    • @kilipaki87oritahiti
      @kilipaki87oritahiti 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +6

      We wouldn’t be able too. It’s too far off as the others has evolved and Iceland was isolated for so long. Icelandic is the closest we get to Old Norse. I should know. I’m Norwegian and my bf is Icelandic. We like to brag that we understand as the Icelandic Vikings came from Norway, but we don’t. Tho they understand us of course as the learn Danish in school. They used to be under Danish rule, and they have to learn one other Scandinavian language, and the majority chooses Danish. They should choose Norwegian as they can’t do the sounds anyway and only sounds how any immigrant speaks Norwegian. And Icelanders are part Celtic due to the Irish and Scottish female slaves they brought with them from Dublin to settle Iceland, as no Norwegian woman wanted to come with.

  • @arvid4409
    @arvid4409 2 ปีที่แล้ว +160

    Scandinavians has almost no problems with understanding each other but it's a little bit harder to understand Icelandic

    • @primrosedahlia9466
      @primrosedahlia9466 2 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      I think Sami people might understand icelandic people. Well that's just a guess. But I certainly understand Swedish and Danish 100%,except some sweedish words that are very different from a Norwegian. But I had not one single clue when the icelandic girl spoke. That was very difficult even when reading it.

    • @FreezeMathias
      @FreezeMathias 2 ปีที่แล้ว +65

      @@primrosedahlia9466 nope, not at all for first sentence. Sami is a uralic language, so its close to finnish, estonian and even hungarian

    • @primrosedahlia9466
      @primrosedahlia9466 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@FreezeMathias ah yes, that's true - it's more like Finnish, not icelandic. I had to Google it and it says it's closer to faraoese.

    • @arvid4409
      @arvid4409 2 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      @@primrosedahlia9466 Why would sami people understand icelandic better? The sami languages are closer related to finish

    • @primrosedahlia9466
      @primrosedahlia9466 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      @@arvid4409 we have already established that

  • @jubmelahtes
    @jubmelahtes 2 ปีที่แล้ว +378

    This was really interesting, as a northern Norwegian I honestly understand Iceland (and Faroese) better than Danish but Swedish is probably the easiest. Some Southern northern dialects I struggle with sometimes equally as much as Danish or German. Personally I struggle seeing Norwegian as one language sometimes, where I live we have a different sentence structure and grammar than that of the South and many dialects have Russian influences aswell as a leftover from the Pomortrade. Really intresting though!

    • @Nika-Ezhevika
      @Nika-Ezhevika 2 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      Oh,you mean the relics of Russenorsk language?what is the part of Norway you live in?

    • @bamereg
      @bamereg 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      I get you. From my end I struggle to understand northern Norwegian sometimes.

    • @mathiaslist6705
      @mathiaslist6705 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      so, Norwegian isn't really one language but rather a country which thought it must one (a national language or so) ... probably it could have kept Danish and Swedish as national languages and probably no one would have complained

    • @odd-steinararntzen886
      @odd-steinararntzen886 2 ปีที่แล้ว +21

      @@mathiaslist6705 There is no "correct" spoken Norwegian, only dialects. There are two written languages.

    • @ttomboii5407
      @ttomboii5407 2 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      yea im from iceland and i think norwegian is the easiest by far but thats just because its the closest to icelandic

  • @nirutivan9811
    @nirutivan9811 2 ปีที่แล้ว +309

    For Norwegian and Swedish I had no problem understanding them. For Danish I needed to see how it was written (due to the pronunciation), but with that, I had no problems understanding hin. For Icelandic I struggled a bit more. With how it was written I could guess many of the words she said, I think I understood the core meaning of what she said, but there are also many words I didn‘t understand.
    I‘m a (Swiss) German speaker, who also speaks English and Norwegian and I started learning Swedish a few months ago.

    • @andreasfahlen4936
      @andreasfahlen4936 2 ปีที่แล้ว +17

      I am swedish and study german, I noticed that ”to move” in danish and norweighian is very similar to the german word ”sich bewegen” swedish word is totally different ”röra sig”.

    • @meadish
      @meadish 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      @@andreasfahlen4936 Yep, noticed the same thing. We also have a possible cognate in Swedish 'beveka' but it means to 'implore' somebody to do something and isn't a word we would use a lot in everyday speech.

    • @jasminstich1376
      @jasminstich1376 2 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      @@andreasfahlen4936 there is also a German word called 'sich rühren' which means 'to move', but it is outdated and I don't use it in my everyday speech. I am swiss

    • @FluxTrax
      @FluxTrax 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@andreasfahlen4936 in most cases it's more natural to say "røre (på) seg" in Norwegian. "Bevege" doesn't even exist in Nynorsk as it derives from German

    • @TK-uh7qs
      @TK-uh7qs 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      In Dutch there's a distinction between the reflexive form of the verb ("zich roeren") and the non-reflexive form ("roeren"). The reflexive means that something that was still before comes into movement (usually a living thing), the non-reflexive form means "to stir" (like stirring soup in a pot).

  • @hamboggy1195
    @hamboggy1195 2 ปีที่แล้ว +198

    As a Faroese person I could understand most of what everyone said, sometimes I struggle with understanding the pronunciation of Icelandic though ^^

    • @SchmulKrieger
      @SchmulKrieger 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Written I find Faroese looks like German a bit.

    • @hamboggy1195
      @hamboggy1195 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@SchmulKrieger ooh interesting! Never thought about that

    • @mohamadmosa8116
      @mohamadmosa8116 2 ปีที่แล้ว +16

      I thought Faroese is the closest one to Icelandic, or could it be just in lexical similarities and not pronounciation-wise?

    • @mikael5743
      @mikael5743 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Really? I thought the Danish pronunciation is the tricky one

    • @mar754
      @mar754 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@mikael5743 Yeah, Danish is hard for Norwegian speakers to understand when spoken, but reading is easy. There's some "throw up" sounds made in Danish sentences that makes a Norwegian ask to repeat what the Dane said. Faroese is easier to understand than Icelandic for me

  • @mejlaification
    @mejlaification 2 ปีที่แล้ว +256

    You know this channel educated and trained you well when you can sit through Nordic mutual intelligibility video. Very much enjoyed. (to my ears Icelandic is still the most beautiful one)

    • @jt_norway9129
      @jt_norway9129 2 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      Thats thanks to us Norwegians ;)

    • @meadish
      @meadish 2 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Icelandic does sound great. Need to study it a bit more to also understand more of what they are saying.

    • @Ecolinguist
      @Ecolinguist  2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    • @svenkarlsen2702
      @svenkarlsen2702 2 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Icelandic is very close to Old Norse.

    • @Theholyone999
      @Theholyone999 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@jt_norway9129 ehhh kinda I guess Im Icelandic

  • @SmonAverageLifeEnjoyer
    @SmonAverageLifeEnjoyer 2 ปีที่แล้ว +87

    Being able to speak both Icelandic and Danish kind of gives you an ability to understand the rest of Scandinavian languages.

    • @IQzminus2
      @IQzminus2 2 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      I mean learning one, you sort of get all of them or atleast a part for free.
      As a native Swedish speaker, I understood the Norwegian perfectly.
      The Danish person spoke very clear Danish, but still it’s a bit hard. I can read Danish super easy. And I understood like maybe 95% of what he said.
      Danish feels like someone not articulating. So I actually know all the words he is saying, it’s just Danish sounds are hard to separate from each other. It all melts together. Sort of hard to understand in the same way like if someone spoke with their mouth full.
      Icelandic I was at maybe 70%. And understood what she was saying most of the time. But she is one of the most easy to understand Icelandic speakers I’ve experienced.
      Once in a while there was a word I wouldn’t understand at all.
      But not the same problem as with Danish.
      Super easy to understand all the sounds in Icelandic, crystal clear. The grammar is different, but it sort of clicks how you should change things.
      But the problem is just that I don’t understand what all the words mean. Most, but not all.

    • @viharsarok
      @viharsarok 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@IQzminus2 Can Icelandic speakers understand Swedish easier than the other way around? If so, why? Is it because they are exposed to other Nordic languages more than the other way around or because Icelandic being a more archaic language boosts their ability to understand more a innovative one?

    • @Magnus_Loov
      @Magnus_Loov ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@viharsarok I also guess that the fact that the other languages have been exposed to foreign influence (german during the Hansa years, french for Sweden during the 1700 and english the last couple of years) makes it a lot of words easier for an icelandic person to understand than the other way around.
      Iceland seems to be keen on using their own words instead of "loan words" from foreign languages.
      For example when it comes to things like IT/computers they use their own words instead of just using the english word.

    • @GoogelyeyesSaysHej
      @GoogelyeyesSaysHej 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Maybe, but norwegians and swedes will not really understand you lol

  • @akumayoxiruma
    @akumayoxiruma 2 ปีที่แล้ว +29

    As a Swedish speaker, I could understand everyone quite well but I was glad to read the subtitles for Danish and Icelandic.

  • @TasnuArakun
    @TasnuArakun 2 ปีที่แล้ว +93

    I'm fascinated by the different words for mammal: 'pattedyr' (Danish and Norwegian), 'däggdjur' (Swedish) and 'spendýr' (Icelandic). They use different words meaning either "teat" or "to suckle" which are all recognisable to me as a Swede. 'Patt/patte' ("breast, teat") sounds vulgar or childish in Swedish (there's also 'patta' "to suckle"). 'Spene' is the regular word for "teat". The word 'dägga' ("to suckle') is not used anymore - 'dia' is used instead - but 'däggdjur' has still managed to stick around. Also note that the 'd' in 'djur' is silent in most Swedish dialects.

    • @andreafalconiero9089
      @andreafalconiero9089 2 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      I'm guessing that the Swedish _dägg_ would correspond to the English word "dug", which is also used in some contexts to describe an animal's teats. I don't think we have cognates for the corresponding words in Danish, Norwegian, and Icelandic.

    • @MagnusItland
      @MagnusItland 2 ปีที่แล้ว +17

      Growing up in western Norway in the 1960es, my school books also said "spendyr" which was Nynorsk for mammal. If I ask in Nynorsk: "Kva slag spendyr kan verpa?" (What kind of mammal can lay eggs?), it would be harder to understand in Oslo than on Iceland.

    • @nirutivan9811
      @nirutivan9811 2 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      It‘s interesting how many words with a different word origin the Germanic languages use to say mammal, while they all basically mean the same thing. In German we say „Säugetier“, which literally translated also means „suckle animal“. So again a different word with the same meaning.
      Additionally in dutch they use the word „zoogdier“. The word „zuigen“ has the same origin as the German „säugen“ and also means „to suckle“.

    • @seragott6406
      @seragott6406 2 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      In faroese it is “súgdjór” which also “to suckle”

    • @LittleWhole
      @LittleWhole 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      In English "mammal" is directly taken from Latin. Interesting how English doesn't have a native word for mammal and instead adopts an Anglicized version of the Late Latin word.

  • @malthesse
    @malthesse 2 ปีที่แล้ว +130

    As a Scanian - from southernmost Sweden, next to the border with Denmark - I find both Danish and Norwegian really easy to understand. It just takes a little while to "adjust" to the different accents, but that's true when listening to other Swedish dialects as well. The Scanian dialect has many similarities with Danish, such as using many diphthongs, having a more drawling and less sing-songy rhythm compared to Norwegian and Standard Swedish, and using throaty French-style r-sounds.

    • @acrojen03
      @acrojen03 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Scanian? What's the definition of that word? It's the first time I've ever heard of it! I know Scandinavian, obviously, so I'd guess it might be similar to that, but please do enlighten me! ^^

    • @vharmi.
      @vharmi. 2 ปีที่แล้ว +24

      @@acrojen03 Scania, or Skåne in Swedish and Danish, is the southernmost province of Sweden. Due to it's proximity to Denmark, the dialect there shares some similarities with Danish. Including some words like wheelbarrow, which in Skåne you can call a rullebör(same as Danish), where as in the rest of Sweden it's always called skottkärra.

    • @acrojen03
      @acrojen03 2 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      @@vharmi. Omg, of course! I am pretty sure I have actually heard about that region, but I clearly didn't remember it. XD
      Thanks for the explanation! ^^

    • @meadish
      @meadish 2 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      In the present day at least, there seems to be many more (and much more pronounced) diphthongs in Scanian than there are in Danish?
      If we take the pronunciation of 'mor' (mother) for example, Danish is like a short 'moo'a' with the r sound at the end being almost like an 'ah' vowel with the glottis doing a little closing and opening.
      In some kinds of Scanian though, 'mor' sounds more like 'mieooRRR' with an emphasized throaty R at the end and the 'o' vowel becoming a triple(!) diphthong, which is really quite different from both Danish and Swedish dialects further North.
      To my ear, Danish just seems to have a whole heap of vowel sounds that speakers of other languages find tricky to distinguish from each other, and also a tendency to slacken off certain consonant sounds (what would be unvoiced p t k in Norwegian or Swedish become voiced (b d g) in Danish)... and at the ends of words, the Danes are probably already a bit 'ked af det' so they collapse all the consonant sounds into what is sometimes just a hint of a pitch change.

    • @hin_hale
      @hin_hale 2 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      @@acrojen03 Skåne, along with the regions Halland and Blekinge, has historically also been a very contested region between Sweden and Denmark. It was a part of Denmark for long periods from the late 900's and in 1658 it finally became a permanent part of Sweden. But there has always been a lot of romantic talk about "Snapphanar" (scanian freedom fighters loyal to the danish crown) and the "good old danish days". My own scanian mother talked for a while about changing her last name to Snapphane.
      Edit: Oh, and the word Scandinavia does derive from the word Scania. I can't remember exactly how but I believe it was some roman cartographer who crossed the straight to scania and gave it that name after a local "tribe". And then the name was later used to describe the whole peninsula.

  • @frazermurray8605
    @frazermurray8605 2 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    Vad roligt denna videon var. Tack för detta! Jag är Britt men bott länge i Skandinavien. Blev så glad när jag förstod nästan allt som sas. Tack än gång!

  • @SteinGauslaaStrindhaug
    @SteinGauslaaStrindhaug 2 ปีที่แล้ว +98

    I'm Norwegian so of course I understand everything he says, but even I struggled to understand exactly what he was describing.. at least the first one. There's quite a lot of words for lakes to choose from.
    Swedish and Danish is easy. But Icelandic is about 50% straight forward Norwegian with a different accent and 50% completely unknown. And weirdly it's often whole sentences that are fine and then whole sentences I don't understand at all. Makes it frustrating to watch Icelandic films and TV because I start listening to the parts that makes sense, and forget to look at the subtitles and then I'm suddenly lost and have to rewind to read the subtitles.

    • @9199aa
      @9199aa 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Islendingen minner meg mer om nynorsk, selv om jeg ikke snakker det flytende. Islandsk minner meg om det gamle språket. For meg var svensk lett, og dansk var greit, men vanskeligere.

    • @tootallno
      @tootallno 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Totally agree with you re the first one.
      Your analogy about Icelandic is spot on :)

    • @aularound
      @aularound ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Exaclty. Most of the time you don't understand a thing about Icelandic, and then all of a sudden a fully scandinavian sentence pops up out of nowhere :)

    • @MalawisLilleKanal
      @MalawisLilleKanal ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Also Norwegian - Him saying it could be saltwater made it very confusing. When I think of "innsjø" it's always fresh water, as it means "innland sea", while my other alternative would have been "fjord" where I would mainly think of saltwater.

    • @TurboJor
      @TurboJor ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Norwegian here, I also think when he actually said the word, it kinda destroyed the first one. Also, is he phrasing himself very wierd? "Jeg tror dette neste ordet blir sikkert lettere" 06:06 like who says that? He should be able to speak normal in this kind of setting: "Jeg tror det neste ordet blir lettere" ..anyways

  • @RedSaint83
    @RedSaint83 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Fascinated by these videos. It's so interesting to see how cultures deviated through language like this. Honestly the best use of TH-cam so far.

  • @ivanos_95
    @ivanos_95 2 ปีที่แล้ว +84

    As a Pole, I find the Swedish language as the most solid one in pronunciation amongst those four, while as someone who's personally learning Swedish, I also understood Norwegian very well, but Danish was much harder to understand without reading, due to its indistinct pronunciation, and Icelandic sounds and reads almost like a different language-family, so it was very hard to guess.

    • @toastyboi9427
      @toastyboi9427 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Polski

    • @svenkarlsen2702
      @svenkarlsen2702 2 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      Icelandic is very close to Old Norse. Which is probably the root of all these languages. Isolation due to distance may be why it is less influenced by other European languages.

    • @Damian-el1sw
      @Damian-el1sw 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Same!

    • @freyjulundr
      @freyjulundr 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      if you are from scandinavia you may understand icelandic much more than foreigners outside of our viking history but its really simular if you really look at it maybe its cause im from norway and sweden is why i can see it more clearly its like the word for I love you in norwegian its Jeg elsker deg in swedish its jag älskar dig and in icelandic its ég elska þig so for us scandinavians its literally our cousins so its relatively easy for us atleast

    • @toastyboi9427
      @toastyboi9427 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@freyjulundr i agree but Danish is very hard to understand because they wowels while other scandinavian language don't

  • @mohamadmosa8116
    @mohamadmosa8116 2 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Absolutely fantastic video yet again Norbert 👏!!! I hope to see more of Scandinavian Languages comparison, and maybe getting back to Romance series (which was the best by far to me). Thanks a lot for your content, Merry Christmas and Happy New Year in advance🎉🎉

  • @chuggon7595
    @chuggon7595 ปีที่แล้ว +71

    I'm an American trying to learn Norwegian, and it's crazy that I BARELY know anything, but I can actually some what understand what they're all saying! I never realized how much these languages had in common!

    • @kilipaki87oritahiti
      @kilipaki87oritahiti 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +8

      Well 1. English is a Germanic language so related to Norwegian etc. 2. Of course we have many things in common being all related and being neighboring countries. We all spoke the same dialect of Norse once, but over time they evolved into separate languages. The Danes used to sound like us, until for whatever reason they decided to change with the heavy influence of German and Dutch. And as a Norwegian we all grow up being fluent by default without necessarily having to actually learn the language because it’s so similar, but also the exposure through media, TV shows, movies, music etc. And if course we all have a Dane or a Swede in our family somewhere. My aunt is Swedish and my 3rd cousin’s husband is also Swedish. We where also conquered and colonized by both Sweden and Denmark at one point in history. Also there are several million Norwegian Americans in the US… shouldn’t be too hard to learn seeing that English exists due to the influence from Latin/Roman, Anglo Saxon (Germanic), Danish and Norwegian (Old Norse), as Old English was very similar to that before they changed it.

    • @sancta.iliiii
      @sancta.iliiii 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      I am currently learning german and i just started to Norwegian and it's kinda easy for me to understand and memorize vocabulary because it's like mixed version of german and English ✨😌

    • @SaturnineXTS
      @SaturnineXTS 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +7

      @@kilipaki87oritahiti English is related to Norwegian on more grounds than it just being "a Germanic lanugage". The ties of modern English to the Scandinavian languages are in fact much closer, since under the Danelaw English inherited a lot of absolutely basic Old Norse vocabulary, which makes modern English feel way closer to the Scandinavian languages than to say, German, despite genetically being a West Germanic language (like German), while the Scandinavian languages are from a different branch.

    • @TheDanishGuyReviews
      @TheDanishGuyReviews 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Alt? Arr, nok næppe, islandsk er så meget anderledes end de andre.

    • @XiyuYang
      @XiyuYang 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Indo-European Germanic language, French, German, Danish, Swedish, Norwegian all have some common linguistic roots.
      Finnish, on the other hand...

  • @user-ic4ce8xb5v
    @user-ic4ce8xb5v 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Love your vids, thanks Norbert and everyone who participated!

  • @ekaterinagrnvc6848
    @ekaterinagrnvc6848 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I've been learning Danish since recently and it was a very useful video for me!! Thank you ♥

  • @tripleseis81
    @tripleseis81 2 ปีที่แล้ว +24

    I think these videos are fascinating. I love seeing related languages being used in this way. Even with my basic Swedish I was able to work out the first three answers. Being a fan of Germanic languages, it's great to see how they are both related and different at the same time.

    • @beorlingo
      @beorlingo 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      You said it: "both related and different"! When I read a book in Norwegian it strikes me how different it actually is from Swedish. What I mean is that when hearing Norwegian I understand It so effortlessly that it does not strike me the differencies that I notice only once reading a book.

  • @flutterwind7686
    @flutterwind7686 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    This is something I've been curious about. Thank you!

  • @Ellary_Rosewood
    @Ellary_Rosewood 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Yay! I got four right! I'm feeling very proud of myself. I've been using these videos to help me practice my Swedish, without the help of English subtitles. It makes me realize that I know a lot more than I give myself credit for. Hope to see more of these Nordic language videos! 🥰

  • @TheOddOne2
    @TheOddOne2 2 ปีที่แล้ว +25

    Poor Hólmfríður, the others have difficult to understand her. Still her language is closest to Old Norse.
    Thanks to all of you!

    • @Foaklore
      @Foaklore 2 ปีที่แล้ว +18

      We all talked for a bit after what you see here, which sadly wasn't included in the video.
      At that point we started to get the hang of Icelandic more, fortunately.
      But yeah, during this she was the hardest to understand unfortunately.
      I'm planning on learning Icelandic eventually however! (:

    • @TheOddOne2
      @TheOddOne2 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@Foaklore Good on ya Vebjørn, yeah I can also imagine the stressful situation makes it even harder. But it's a really intriguing language! :)

    • @stoutjudas9868
      @stoutjudas9868 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Yea i felt bad for her. Icelandic is beautiful though. (Swedish speaker)

  • @turukano
    @turukano 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Such a fun video! I've been learning Danish for two years now and somehow got all five without subtitles/just listening to the audio. Makes me want to seriously pick up Norwegian now seeing as it's pretty comprehensible to me already.

    • @peterfireflylund
      @peterfireflylund 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Norwegian is all dialects. My experience as a Dane is that some dialects were as clear as Danish, others slightly harder, and some were impossible. I have since worked hard to get better at Norwegian and can now understand everybody I hear on the radio but I had to work really, really hard to get there. So: you’ll get some varieties of Norwegian for free because you know some Danish, the others will require time and effort (and learning them wont improve your Danish).

  • @corinna007
    @corinna007 2 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    It's amusing coming here from the German/Dutch/Swedish/Norwegian video and hearing how relaxed Emma's voice is compared to Freja's Energizer Bunny speech.

  • @madisonm5361
    @madisonm5361 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I really loved the video! 😍
    I am currently learning Swedish as I worked with Swedish children who shared their culture and language during several months with me.
    They were my teachers.
    Danish is similar but the pronunciation is slightly different. It sounds so cute too.
    It is my first time to listen to someone speaking Icelandic.
    I am so surprised because I understood lots of words. It was wonderful!!!

  • @AndreaAvila78
    @AndreaAvila78 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Very interesting thank you! All these languages sound so beautiful !!!

  • @JossgorkOnemanBand
    @JossgorkOnemanBand ปีที่แล้ว +9

    Listen to this. I live in Ostrobothina, Finland and we speak only Swedish here but we are speaking in very unique and complicated dialects. We can't for example go to Sweden and speak in out native dialect, they could not understand us! What strike me the most is what we have in common with the Icelanders! for us us water is "vattn" like in Iceland. Sorg = "leidur". We say "leidu" and in proper Swedish they say ledsen. I have suspected this and many others aswell that we in Ostrobothnia are speaking an older from of Scandinavian languages. Norwegians from the north are very easy to understand.

    • @northbreeze0198
      @northbreeze0198 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Wow, det hade jag ingen aning om. Ja det stämmer nog som du säger. Svenskan i Sverige har ju tagit in extrema mängder låneord genom åren, framförallt från tyskan men pågår än idag. Brukar läsa hufvudstadsbladet då och då och de har oftast en bättre svenska än svenska tidningar. Men Leidu har jag aldrig varken hört eller sett tidigare.

    • @JossgorkOnemanBand
      @JossgorkOnemanBand 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@Hrotiberhtaz ” Ny har jag leidu” = I have enough. , I’m up to my neck in this in a negative tone.

  • @martelkapo
    @martelkapo 2 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    Awesome video, the North Germanic languages are fascinating...Icelandic is particularly beautiful. Excited to see the Discord server too, can't wait to join!

  • @darkknight8139
    @darkknight8139 2 ปีที่แล้ว +63

    This is an amazing comparison, these languages differ more in pronunciation than one might think. I am Dutch and I have heard some Norwegian and Swedish, when I was on holiday there. I did not studiy these languages, but when I hear it I try to remember some words. For me the challenge was to guess all phrases without English subtitles. I managed to get the first two words right. The third and last words were a complete mystery, however I got the fourth word right after hearing the discussion. A surprising result.
    I think that Norwegian is the easiest to learn as a foreigner. I know that Swedish has some interesting caveats in grammar, so that is a bit more difficult to learn. If you change the sound of some vowels and leave out most consonents except the first one of each word, you get the Danish pronunciation. Jacob speaks Danish very clearly, and I still had some major difficulties to understand any of it, I had to see it written. "stadigvaek" becomes something like "stuhhhvuhk" with a really soft v... Icelandic sounds great and it is a really, really beautiful and unique language. It is equally hard to learn as it is interesting to listen to.
    Edit: In my order of difficulty, I have to switch Danish and Icelandic. I think Danish is the hardest to learn of these four, just because of the pronunciation. Icelandic may sound weird because of uncommon sounds, but it is at least consistent.

    • @argantyr5154
      @argantyr5154 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Danes seems to speak more from deep as from the throat, there is a reason why Swedes in fun say that danes sounds like they have a potato in their mouth :-).
      And danish grammar is Hell, we have so many exceptions, silent letters (specially the "h"). Danish don't seem to have that many words in it so several danish words several meaning. For example the danish word "Skat" kan mean 3 different things (Taxes, treasure & a nickname for your boyfriend/girlfriend) also the word "Klar" can mean both Ready & Clear.
      To me the Dutch language seems "easy" to get an idea of what you are saying. Because dutch sounds like a mix of German, English & danish. And with German & English being taught in school it makes it easier to get an idea of what you are talking about. HoweverI will never be able to write or say a dutch sentence but I can get an Idea.

    • @IvoTichelaar
      @IvoTichelaar 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      A friend of mine (I ambDutch, Sonos she) moved to Denmark to marry her love. Her description of Danish is "luhluhluh, luhluh, luhluhluhluh." My sister in law lives in Sweden and says that Danish sounds like a barking dog. I understand what both are saying. A dog barking luhluhluh, luhluh, luhluhluhluh.....

    • @FutureChaosTV
      @FutureChaosTV 2 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      Yeah, to me danish is to the scandinavian languages as french is to the roman language group. Or how people from New Zealand speak english compared to the U.S. or the UK.
      Lots of supressed vowels. Just difficult to decode by hearing. Seeing it written it is not all that bad to understand.

    • @jt_norway9129
      @jt_norway9129 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Wait until i speak old-times "posh" Norwegian ;) like my Grannys generation spoke :3 IT wont be as easy then my dudes 😎

    • @MarkRose1337
      @MarkRose1337 2 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      As a native English speaker, Danish is definitely the hardest to hear. What makes Icelandic difficult to learn is a lack of available educational materials. Though I still remember laughing when I read my first full sentence in Icelandic and understood it, which was written on a mug in a shop in Reykjavík: Ég hef ekki hugmynd um hvað stendur á þessum bolla. So of course I had to buy it for the irony.

  • @haeleth7218
    @haeleth7218 2 ปีที่แล้ว +20

    So amazing how these Norse people speak, technically, different languages but can understand each other. I love it!

    • @kilipaki87oritahiti
      @kilipaki87oritahiti 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Lol most of us can’t understand Icelandic nor Farose. Our languages has evolved to far from each other for that. Of course they understand us because they have to learn a Scandinavian language in school, and the majority chooses Danish as they where under Danish rule. We learn either French or German beside English. And on the flip side most people have a hard time understanding Danish, as they used to sound like us before they changed it under the heavy influence of German and Dutch. And nobody says Norse anymore, which is equivalent to Vikings, and the culture died with the coming of Christianity and the Vikings loosing to their Anglo/Norman kin in England. We’re not in the dark middle ages anymore. Yet many foreigners seem to romanticize this idea of the Norse still existing like we never developed into modern day countries🙄🫣🫠

    • @spencerfrankclayton4348
      @spencerfrankclayton4348 5 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      ​@@kilipaki87oritahiti Angry.

    • @raimat66
      @raimat66 5 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @@kilipaki87oritahiti
      It's just fun and nice that people refer to us as "Norse".
      I take it in and feel wonderfully exotic.
      (Swedish.)

  • @blooeagle5118
    @blooeagle5118 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    As an English speaker I was a little shocked by how much of the Norwegian was actually very intuitive and I picked up on it after a while, that's crazy!

  • @jamiestokes7776
    @jamiestokes7776 2 ปีที่แล้ว +23

    Wow! I was just watching the Old Norse episode, wishing that you would do one for Norwegian! It'll be interesting because before I started learning Norwegian I learnt some Swedish with a friend, and transitioning from Swedish to Norwegian was surprisingly easy.

    • @annebutler5169
      @annebutler5169 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      My grandfather was Danish and my grandmother was Norwegian. They spoke a mixture of the two languages and understood each other. My mother grew up in Norway so had to speak Norwegian at school. I tried to learn, but they didn't speak to us, only on English. I recognized some of the words in your chat. Loved it. Thank you.

    • @KenKobayashiRasmussen
      @KenKobayashiRasmussen 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I was born and raised in Denmark, learned swedish trough a boyfriend, and then moved to Norway where I live now, I have now been here for two years, and it is still hard for me to switch my swedish to norwegian, that might be because I am danish, who knows...I still use my danish with norwegian pronunciation when I speak to people up here..

    • @arvid4409
      @arvid4409 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Swedish and norwegian are so similar that you only need to learn 1 to understand both. If you know 1 language you could learn the other in like a month

  • @forg6641
    @forg6641 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    It was really interesting and fun to watch as someone who's studying Norwegian (and Swedish too, but I'm just getting started with it). Personally, I had a lot of trouble understanding anything in Icelandic. All the Nordic languages are so beautiful, though!

  • @piktasvaikasvid
    @piktasvaikasvid 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you for this video! it was v fun to watch!

  • @carlinberg
    @carlinberg 2 ปีที่แล้ว +16

    Super fun to see this! I'm from Sweden. I understand very little from the icelandic and I've even studied Icelandic for a summer... But it's easier when she talks together with the others, because the context helps a lot! A future idea would be to have some dialects from Scandinavia, because the Danish and Norweigian are almost too easy to understand :D

    • @carlinberg
      @carlinberg 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      It would also be fun to see how much Swedes and Danes understand from nynorsk, since that's a bit more different!

    • @peterfireflylund
      @peterfireflylund 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      The Dane spoke Standard Danish with a slight regional tinge. I promise the others would have been lost if he had spoken sønderjysk :)
      (I think he comes from 20km or so North of where they speak sønderjysk.)

    • @meadish
      @meadish 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@peterfireflylund Yep, out of these 4 he took the most care to speak slowly - which is a good thing, because normal everyday spoken Danish is a lot less easy to follow for us other Nordics.

    • @Borrelaas
      @Borrelaas 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@carlinberg nynorsk is hard because "noone" actually speaks nynorsk, it's mainly a written language

    • @kirstireinholdtsen5844
      @kirstireinholdtsen5844 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@Borrelaas Nynorsk er ganske lik nordnorsk dialekt.

  • @nomoreescape4084
    @nomoreescape4084 2 ปีที่แล้ว +83

    Icelandic is one of the most beautiful languages in europe, but also one of the most difficult to learn

    • @ulisesdiale4004
      @ulisesdiale4004 2 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      Remember finnish (and some others) aren't even indo-european languages, so 'difficult' would fit more to them

    • @jonamariajonsdottir2252
      @jonamariajonsdottir2252 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      No its not try learn from me hæ ég á heima á Íslandi

    • @meginna8354
      @meginna8354 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      ​@@ulisesdiale4004 From anecdotal experience, English speakers will actually have an easier time picking up Finnish than Icelandic, even though Icelandic is very closely related to English.

    • @ulisesdiale4004
      @ulisesdiale4004 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@meginna8354 man you sure? How's that possible? Tell me pls haha

    • @francisdec1615
      @francisdec1615 2 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      @@meginna8354 I doubt that very much. Icelandic is very similar to Old English, while Finnish belongs to a completely different language family.

  • @lalilulelo2990
    @lalilulelo2990 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    These are great fun to watch. Hope you will do one with Irish/Welsh/Scottish/English.

  • @MariuszJakubczyk
    @MariuszJakubczyk 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Well done, great comparison!

  • @Nakiimushi
    @Nakiimushi 2 ปีที่แล้ว +55

    I had a hard time understanding Icelandic, but its a very interesting language. I understood Norwegian the best and of course Swedish because I speak Swedish. I also found Danish to be easier to understand written than spoken. I would like to see this version but with Finnish, Estonian and Hungarian, or maybe even Sami. I speak Finnish as well and it would have been intersting! I know the languages sound similiar but are different, but it would have been fun to see how similar they really are 😄

    • @MegaWunna
      @MegaWunna 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I am also speak Swedish since I am native Swedish speaker, I feel the same islandic was hard and norwegian was easy, danish for me is easy to understand when written but when they speak it's harder to understand.

    • @Nakiimushi
      @Nakiimushi 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@MegaWunna Exakt, men det är väl sant det dom säger, att det är lättare att förstå norska när det talas men inte i skrift medans det är lättare att förstå danska i skrift men inte i tal 😂

    • @alexj9603
      @alexj9603 2 ปีที่แล้ว +12

      Finnish and Estonian definitely will probably work to some extent, but a Hungarian speaker won't understand a word. Finnic languages and Hungarian are as far apart from each other as Germanic and Slavic languages. I have no idea how much Finnish a Sami speaker would understand (or vice versa).

    • @Nakiimushi
      @Nakiimushi 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@alexj9603 Yeah I know as i mentioned they are different from each other, my best friend is Hungarian so I know, but it would be fun to compare words or sentences 😁

    • @alexj9603
      @alexj9603 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@Nakiimushi Then take a look at Bahador Alast's channel. He recently made a video on similarities between Estonian and Hungarian.

  • @CouchPolyglot
    @CouchPolyglot 2 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    Jag älskar dessa germanska serier❤Jag lär mig svenska och det är trevligt att se att jag kan förstå en del norska, , lite öländska och lite danska. Undertexterna är till stor hjälp, tack! 😁

    • @fartreta
      @fartreta 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Icelandic = "isländska". "Öländska" är namnet på de svenska dialekter som talas på Öland, den väldigt långsträckta ön utanför sydöstra Sveriges kust. En helt magiskt vacker ö med helt unik natur som mer liknar den vid Medelhavet än övriga Sverige. Annars var det helt korrekt skrivet :)

    • @mohamadmosa8116
      @mohamadmosa8116 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Hola Laura, I really enjoyed the videos featuring you in Catalan with other Romance Languages. Maybe you could convince Norbert to continue this amazing series 😅, and feature another Languages of Italy/Spain/France or more of Eastern Romance (Romanian ,Aromanian, ...), I would absolutely love these☺!!!

    • @CouchPolyglot
      @CouchPolyglot 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@fartreta oooh tack för korrigeringen :)

    • @CouchPolyglot
      @CouchPolyglot 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@mohamadmosa8116 good idea :D

  • @ohrusty
    @ohrusty 9 วันที่ผ่านมา

    This was so interesting to watch! I had it a bit easy being able to read what you all were saying, but just hearing it, especially via voice/video is a whole other thing. I wouldn´t been able to understand icelandic at all if I didn't have the text to guide me.

  • @callmekells802
    @callmekells802 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    What a neat video concept!!

  • @elisabethgustavsson4517
    @elisabethgustavsson4517 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Please, more videos like this one, with Icelandic and the other Scandinavian languages!

  • @mogywithahardg
    @mogywithahardg 2 ปีที่แล้ว +21

    This was so much fun. I understood more Icelandic than I thought I could, but some vocabulary, like "lest" were very surprising. Sometimes the Danish is most difficult 😆

  • @lelinguechepassione4698
    @lelinguechepassione4698 2 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Amazing, very amazing ! This was a hard challenge for me, because I do not know Norwegian, I do not know Danish and I do not know Icelandic, I am just learning Swedish since July of this year. Nevertheless I could guess quite quickly the first word ("lake"), and the fourth word ("Greenland"). For the second word I found two solutions: "train" and "ship", and I found two solutions also for the last word: "whale" and "dolphin".
    Anyway I am satisfied with my "performance", and now I await a new video like this for another challenge.
    Thanks for this video and greetings from Novara, Northern Italy.

  • @Alexander_01
    @Alexander_01 2 ปีที่แล้ว +61

    For me as a German this is pretty interesting.
    The danish Jacob is speaking (maybe because he is from the south) sounds like a drunk person would speak in German with some additional sounds. However I think Norwegian is the easiest to understand for me of all the languages in the video.

    • @allesindwillkommen
      @allesindwillkommen 2 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      Maybe, it's time to stop calling your neighbors "drunk". It's probably still funny in your local pub because it's such an old drunken dad's joke but you have to use it in moderation.

    • @Alexander_01
      @Alexander_01 2 ปีที่แล้ว +44

      @@allesindwillkommen But for me it actually sounds this way. For my ears Jacob is "swallowing" letters like a drunk person would do. Of course he is not drunk but for me it is a good way to explain how it sounds to me.

    • @toddwebb7521
      @toddwebb7521 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      As an American that speaks German but none of the ones north of you I agree Norwegian and Danish are easier than Swedish or Icelandic.

    • @blueeyedbaer
      @blueeyedbaer 2 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      @@allesindwillkommen oh look, a real snowflake in the wild!

    • @allesindwillkommen
      @allesindwillkommen 2 ปีที่แล้ว +12

      No worries, most Danes would take your comment as a joke with no offence. The thing is that the "drunk" or "hot potato in their mouth" comments are so popular and often applied to so many different languages out there that it doesn't make much sense anymore.

  • @NellasxElensar
    @NellasxElensar ปีที่แล้ว +4

    As a Finn who understands Swedish fluently and speaks it almost fluently, I could understand almost everything here! Only had some trouble understanding Icelandic 😅 The subtitles helped me though! And I got all the words right 😁 These videos are awesome!

  • @theodorn
    @theodorn 2 ปีที่แล้ว +23

    This was a lot of fun. I'm from Iceland, so I'm glad how well Hólmfríður did. I can understand written Norwegian, but not so well when it's spoken, except in the case of bokmål. Having spent some time in Sønderjylland, where the Danish participant comes from, that dialect can be hard to understand. Especially near the German border, but Jacob's Danish was very clear / forståelig / gut verstandlich. =D I've lived in Sweden for many years, so I understood Emma's svenska very well, and the Stockholm dialect is one of the easiest to understand of the Swedish variants, for me at least. Some of the Skåne dialects are hard to grasp, even after years of listening to them.

    • @Raiseren
      @Raiseren ปีที่แล้ว

      The danish participant had copenhagen dialect.

    • @Zekiraeth
      @Zekiraeth 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

      As a Dane, to me it sounded like the Danish guy was really enunciating his words, to the point where it sounds just a little bit weird. Just a tiny bit tho.

  • @russetmantle1
    @russetmantle1 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    As a native English speaker, I always find it mind-boggling when people don't even bother to list English in the languages they speak because they assume everyone will just take it as a given! People from Nordic countries do this quite often, I've noticed. Astonishing. Much respect. *tips hat*

    • @oskich
      @oskich ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Everyone is kind of expected to know English once they become adults. Personally I hardly even remember learning the language, it just happened as we watched a lot of English speaking media and computer games as kids.

    • @kilipaki87oritahiti
      @kilipaki87oritahiti 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @@oskich Well dhu English is our 2nd language taught in school. We become fluent already then. If not fluent until adulthood you’re quite slow.

  • @raskolnikov9067
    @raskolnikov9067 2 ปีที่แล้ว +46

    Easy for me as a Swede. You even found a Dane i could understand. Maybe include a Faroese next time?

    • @eddy_music_log
      @eddy_music_log 2 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      the reason you understood the danish guy was probably because he made an extra effort to speak slower and more clear. When danes do this, it’s not hard for swedes to understand, until you come across words that are exclusively different. Like “Fun” in danish is sjov, and it’s rolig in swedish, just 1 example

    • @thebronywiking
      @thebronywiking 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      @@eddy_music_log You kan also use Skoj for Fun in swedish, at least on the west coast.

    • @sylvassasalladsbestick1342
      @sylvassasalladsbestick1342 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@eddy_music_log It's a matter of exposure too. I've grown up in the South of Sweden, and I understand most Danish just fine. I've noticed that most Danes don't understand the Bornholm dialect as well as I do. What's up with that? 😅

    • @eddy_music_log
      @eddy_music_log 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@sylvassasalladsbestick1342 True, exposure to the language is the key, that’s also what i hinted at when i said go to denmark for 1 or 2 weeks. Yeah the bornholm accent sounds kinda like a mix of danish and swedish, if the accent is thick it can hard for a dane to understand. Why? Probably because Bornholm is an isolated island away from the mainland, so their way of speaking has deviated from the more “standard” way of speaking in sweden/denmark

    • @omega1231
      @omega1231 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@sylvassasalladsbestick1342 There are very few speakers of proper Bornholmsk dialect, and incredibly few of them speak it if they visit the mainland. My mother's cousin married a Bornholmsk woman whom has lived in Copenhagen for over 40 years and she still speaks proper Bornholmsk, intentionally even she just doesn't care lol and it does take some time to get it, but it's honestly easier to understand for me than proper sønder Jysk - the Dane in the video is not speaking proper sønder Jysk, he's basically avoiding all dialectal words and speaking formal Danish with a sønder Jysk "accent" one easy sign of it is that he never once used the sønderjyske article 'æ' instead of en/et, they also don't put the definite article at the end of words like the rest of Scandinavia (like, 'hvalen' and 'en hval' would both be 'æ hval') the pronoun 'jeg' in sønderjysk is also 'æ' (so 'I have a dog' in sønder jysk would be 'æ har æ hund') I mean there's a tongue twister in sønderjysk that is 'A æ u å æ ø i æ å' which means 'I am out on an/the island in a/the lake'

  • @alyonadarskaja
    @alyonadarskaja 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    So cool! I will show it to my Norwegian as a foreign language students.

  • @raymondwalters2723
    @raymondwalters2723 2 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Native Afrikaans speaker here, tried to participate for the lols.
    I got:
    1. Coast/shore
    2. Boat
    3. - (was too abstract for me obviously XD)
    4. Greenland (probably due to the number of loanwords used, could piece this one together)
    5. Some fish
    So obviously there are some major differences here, just the odd cognate here and there but not enough for decent understanding.

    • @Borrelaas
      @Borrelaas 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      the first word makes sense that you got wrong, since he threw everyone off by saying it could be fresh water or salt water. Hearing the word salt would make anyone remove lake from the equation ^^

  • @kbnen
    @kbnen 2 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    I'm Finnish and have learned Swedish at school, so I was a bit surprised that I understood this so well and even remembered words for whale and so on. It's been 10 years since I studied Swedish and haven't really used it. Norwegian was very understandable as well. Danish and Icelandic not so much but I could read the Danish text quite well too.

  • @Kire1120
    @Kire1120 2 ปีที่แล้ว +52

    I am a native English speaker and have learned some Swedish and it is much easier to understand the other languages than I expected. I knew that Norwegian would be easy but I am surprised that at least with subtitles even the icelandic was more comprehensible than I expected.

    • @cmillivol98
      @cmillivol98 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      I’m pretty much in the same exact boat there

    • @Maggies87
      @Maggies87 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Same here.

    • @beorlingo
      @beorlingo 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      To me as a Swede Icelandic goes from almost completely non understandable to mostly understandable. "Mostly" meaning only just over 50% though. But understanding 50% makes it very guessable the general meaning of what she is saying.

    • @meadish
      @meadish 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@beorlingo Yes, the experience of listening to Icelandic is a bit like hearing a mass of words, and then suddenly a phrase or sentence pops out and makes 100% sense.

    • @IQzminus2
      @IQzminus2 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      As a native Swedish speaker.
      The difference between the Nordic languages are pretty small, mostly feels like just pronunciation (except Icelandic, it’s actually quite different).
      Swedish is nasal with a bit melody, Norwegian is more nasal with loads of melody, while Danish is extremely guttural with next to no melody.
      As a native Swedish speaker Norwegian sounds about as different to me as like a Irish accent and a Californian accent is to each other.
      Not a exact comparison, but pretty close.
      Different pronunciation of some letters, different melody, a few different words and ways of using words. But you should be able to speak with each other really easily without much problem.
      Maybe one word needs clarification once in a while.
      But if you didn’t get the Danish. Eh don’t worry about the Danish. It’s hard.
      The words and spelling in Norwegian and Danish is 99.9% the same. The only difference is really pronunciation.
      Norwegian is crystal clear. Danish is a struggle.
      But not that the words are hard, but in the same way as trying to understand someone who speaks with their mouth full, it’s just hard to differentiate one sound from the other.

  • @StaaijH
    @StaaijH 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Really enjoyed this video!! You should invite a Faroese speaker sometime, I am curious if a Danish or Icelandic speaker would understand them better

    • @NorwegianNationalist1
      @NorwegianNationalist1 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Get someone from Western Norway, it’s closer to Icelandic and Faroese than this dialect and the dialects of every other Norwegian they bring on here

    • @vanefreja86
      @vanefreja86 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Sometimes....depends on the sentence. But in general I find Faroese to be easier (I'm Danish)

  • @MarkDDG
    @MarkDDG ปีที่แล้ว +7

    As a Dutch person I was very surprised by how well I could understand. Especially when reading the subtitles

    • @ole7146
      @ole7146 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      All of the Scandinavian languages was influenced by Low German during the middelages so than may explaine it, besides the fact that we share original share the same language roots.

  • @animabianca230
    @animabianca230 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    That was so much fun! Thanks for the video and a big "thumbs up"!
    My native language is German and I'm currently learning Norwegian and Swedish, so I could understand Vebjørn and Emma best 🙂! It was a little difficult for me to understand Jacob because the pronunciation in Danish is pretty different from Swedish and Norwegian. While I was reading the transcript in Danish, I pronounced the words Norwegian in my mind. "Old habits die hard" ;-) !
    I could only understand a little of what Hólmfríður said. It would be interesting to learn how much Old High German and Icelandic resemble each other - in my opinion, they may still be closer than Modern Standard German and Icelandic.
    (Fun fact off topic: when I visited Iceland in 2004, our tour guide in Ákureyri was also named "Hólmfríður" and she told us if we didn't understand her name or couldn't pronounce it, we should call "Ho-Ho-Ho!" - then she'd know we were calling her ;-) !)
    My guesses for the words were:
    1st: a river
    2nd: a plane
    3rd: sadness
    4th: Greenland
    5th: a whale
    So I got 3 out of the 5 correct. The other 2 were not too far off ;-) !
    Happy New Year to everyone!

  • @Thematic2177
    @Thematic2177 2 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    I don't speak any Nordic languages but I still like this content ^^

  • @Tanya_Maria
    @Tanya_Maria ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I am finnish and our language is nothing like the other skandinavian languages but I guessed every word correctly! :) I'm very surprised! I know a little swedish only. Please do more of these languages, this was so much fun! :)

    • @UsoundsGermany
      @UsoundsGermany ปีที่แล้ว

      Finnish sounds a bit like Japanese :) I am German and must say the words are simmilar but sound very differenent

    • @MD-zr1wy
      @MD-zr1wy 3 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @@UsoundsGermanyrespectfully, it sounds nothing like Japanese😂 It does have some similar words though, or false friends. Also Finnish isn’t an Indo European language, that’s why it’s so different. Finnish has only a few relatives in Europe, that being Hungarian, Sami, Esti as well as some other indigenous languages in west Russia, like Mari, Komi, Mansi etc etc❤️ I’m of Sami and Finnish heritage, with ancestry in west Russia with these indigenous groups. Sadly I do not speaj any Finnic languages:(

  • @GeekFurious
    @GeekFurious 2 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    As an Icelander, I feel like I can understand the Swedes more but in reality the Danes are saying words I should actually understand (their pronunciation is just wild).

    • @Theholyone999
      @Theholyone999 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Einmitt! 😂😂

    • @northbreeze0198
      @northbreeze0198 ปีที่แล้ว

      Haha yeah, I mean it's only logical since Iceland was a part of Denmark for half a millennium. Still they chose to pronounce words so that no one can hardly understand. Written it is almost exactly like Norwegian, yet I get 99% of spoken Norwegian. Danish? Not even close.

  • @mudkip_btw
    @mudkip_btw 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Som et nederlender jeg er overrasket over hvor mye jeg ha forstått (med undertekst naturlig), fordi jeg språker bare litt norsk og svensk. takk så mye for å gjøre dette video!

  • @jaisvikt
    @jaisvikt 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    I loved the linguistic gymnastics these participants displayed. Amiable and having fun.
    Best

  • @SiboWoW
    @SiboWoW 2 ปีที่แล้ว +77

    Interesting: I tried to learn each of these languages once in my life, in different periods of time.
    Swedish tones made me freak out; Icelandic morphology and phonology are crazy AF, so I gave up immediatly; Danish is...well, it's full of useless letters, so I gave up. The only one I was very close to learn is Norwegian.
    I'm italian, but I can speak both German and English, so Norwegian to me is like the perfect combination of both: it has the simple morphology of English, keeping the pure germanic root in the vocabulary.
    I eventually gave up even with Norwegian, but I kept some information in my mind such that I can understand from 40% to 75% of a norwegian text. I may try again in the future when I'll have an income good ennough to afford a private teacher.
    Tusen takk for the video :)

    • @marikaserasini2315
      @marikaserasini2315 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Hi, I'm italian too and I'm fascinated that you tried to learn, I guess by yourself?, some nordic languages!
      As I'm a starter with German idiom, I can hear phonetic similarities with the others, but written differently.
      That's awesome, I woukd like, once learned a good level of German, also try to learn some Dutch 😄
      Greetings from Ligury!👋👋👋

    • @BurnBird1
      @BurnBird1 2 ปีที่แล้ว +24

      Well... Norwegian has the exact same tones (called pitch accent) as Swedish, so I don't quite understand what made you freak out.

    • @Foaklore
      @Foaklore 2 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      Feel free to try Norwegian again! Once you get the hang of it, the rest is a breeze!
      I'm actually trying to learn Latin on my own, and that is quite the adventure!

    • @lmatt88
      @lmatt88 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Norwegian grammar is easier than Swedish one but it has so many dialects that it gets confusing. Swedish is more homogeneous which ends up helping in the long run.

    • @herrbonk3635
      @herrbonk3635 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Regarding tones, I know a few italians that speak swedish largely with their native prosody or melody. It works fine, although they sound more italian than swedish of course. The context usually makes up for the lost information. And if it doesn't, you could always ask.

  • @luminoustarisma
    @luminoustarisma 2 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    Interesting video, I knew I'd understand most Norwegian as I grew up in south west Sweden and we had a lot of Norwegian visitors (and even some access to NRK) in the areas i've lived in. I am happy I was able to understand Danish as well as I did, as I started working in a Scandinavian speaking market, and I am daily communicating with Norwegians and Danes. I was pleasantly surprised how well I understood Icelandic, normally I struggle a lot, but perhaps she spoke slower or more clearly than Icelandic I have heard in the past. I guessed 4 of 5, with mistaking the first for fjord, since I did not consider insjö (and it sounded like lake was out of the question).

    • @beorlingo
      @beorlingo 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I think he made the "insjö" somewhat overexplained. And when he falsely (I'd say) claimed that sometimes they put dams in them it even ruled out "insjö". They only put dams in lakes that are part of rivers and are hence per se actually rivers.

    • @Nekotaku_TV
      @Nekotaku_TV 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Haha, you just need to be a Swede to understand most of Norwegian, don't need any experience with it.

    • @annapg.4626
      @annapg.4626 ปีที่แล้ว

      She was speaking slowly

  • @mirekbiek534
    @mirekbiek534 2 ปีที่แล้ว +24

    I am Polish and I speak English and Norwegian. I understood Swedish and Danish (I had to focus a little bit more) and I was struggling with Icelandic, but I understood the core meaning.

    • @mirekbiek534
      @mirekbiek534 2 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      @@brazzo975 Of course I understand. It is your right not to like Poland.

    • @lollol-pw6gv
      @lollol-pw6gv 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@brazzo975 i dont like your being

    • @apoptose1558
      @apoptose1558 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      ​@@mirekbiek534 Based af

    • @mirekbiek534
      @mirekbiek534 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@helena_5456 Hi Helena. For Polish people Norwegian is very simple. There is no declension, no verb conjugation. The level of difficulty is the same as English. There are two factors which make Norwegian difficult. The first one is: there are actually two varieties of the language: bokmål and nynorsk. And the other one: there are the dialectal differences. But anyway Norwegian is one of the easiest languages in the World.

    • @MuseFanPL
      @MuseFanPL 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      @@helena_5456 If one knows English at a decent level, and most Poles do, then Norwegian is quite simple. I would say it's one of the easiest languages to learn. But I am afraid it doesn't work the opposite way, so learning Polish will be quite difficult for Norwegian speakers. But nevertheless, good luck/lykke til/powodzenia with your Polish :)

  • @joegee6434
    @joegee6434 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Interesting! Please make a video on Uralic languages too.

  • @Esperantisto
    @Esperantisto 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    bra gjort!

  • @dubious_potat4587
    @dubious_potat4587 2 ปีที่แล้ว +20

    I feel like the reason Hólmfríður struggled a little bit with the whale question was because in Icelandic, padda as in paddedyr (mammal in many of the other languages) actually means insect. Mammals in Icelandic are called spendýr which is what she was asking about. And so I think she initially thought he was describing some kind of insect.

    • @perberger809
      @perberger809 ปีที่แล้ว

      Pattedyr, not padde.

    • @k1lkenny
      @k1lkenny ปีที่แล้ว

      Well by context I as a swede could get what spendyr (spena=tit, Dyr=animal) meant. Though Padda in Swedish is toad so that's quite interesting perhaps. Per says Pattedyr, which I would think to be dyr=animal patte=breast. Which is a mammal (patte is a slang for breast in Swedish today)

    • @northbreeze0198
      @northbreeze0198 ปีที่แล้ว

      In Swedish padda means toad but I got the meaning of it anyway. In Swedish we would say blötdjur I think (wet animals).

    • @raimat66
      @raimat66 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@northbreeze0198
      No, paTTedyr=bröstdjur, i.e. däggdjur/mammal. Blötdjur är sniglar och molliusker.

  • @hin_hale
    @hin_hale 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I enjoy these a lot. I'm swedish and can understand norwegian and danish perfectly well. I'm trying to work on my understanding of icelandic but obviously, that's a bit trickier. I think you all did a great job!

    • @Utgardaloki76
      @Utgardaloki76 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Sicket namn :)
      Hin/den hårde (litet äldre svenska)
      Hinn harði (isländska)
      Hinn harði (vikingasvenska)

    • @northbreeze0198
      @northbreeze0198 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@Utgardaloki76 hin håle är väl annars mest ett smeknamn för djävulen?

    • @Utgardaloki76
      @Utgardaloki76 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@northbreeze0198 Det stämmer och betyder egentiligen "den hårde".

  • @mr.wagenaar
    @mr.wagenaar 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    As a Dutch person, moved to Sweden half year ago, it's very cool to see and understand what is said in the conversation (little bit thanks to the subtitles)

  • @meeshka16
    @meeshka16 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Fascinating. Only Germanic language I speak is English, and trying to play along, listening and reading, I got:
    1. Lake (yes!)
    2. Ferry (at first I also thought train, but something threw me off)
    3. Had no clue…
    4. Newfoundland! Ha! I understood that it’s some northern land associated with Vikings, that’s geographically in North America but culturally European, so I thought it was Leif Ericsson’s fabled settlement, but didn’t remember it’s name and just chose the modern place. I did pick up on some Danish politics talk so can’t believe Greenland didn’t click, doh!
    5. I knew it was some animal but not much beyond that…

    • @northbreeze0198
      @northbreeze0198 ปีที่แล้ว

      Vinland is the name Leif Eriksson named Newfoundland since he for some reason found that they grew grapes there (which I still have a hard time to believe). Grape=Vin.

  • @xlmlq
    @xlmlq 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Hi Ecolinguist. I would love to see one of these videos with speakers of different Celtic languages.

    • @typhoon2minerva
      @typhoon2minerva ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Yes thats what im also anticipating from Ire, Alba, Mannin, Cymraeg, Kernewek and Briton.

    • @xlmlq
      @xlmlq ปีที่แล้ว

      @@typhoon2minerva Yes, that would be amazing.

    • @typhoon2minerva
      @typhoon2minerva ปีที่แล้ว +1

      And of course it would be interesting to hear the comparison of Romani Gypsy language vs Rahjastani Language of India

  • @mattmoon3865
    @mattmoon3865 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I appreciate you showing Icelandic more often!

  • @joannabjorkell7100
    @joannabjorkell7100 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I'm a finnosweed
    I could understand Swedish and Norwegian perfectly and I could understand the writing in danish pretty well. The hardest for me was Icelandic, but I could pick upp the general meaning. My dialect is pretty old so that could be the reason.
    Great video!

  • @hvasomhelst
    @hvasomhelst 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I started learning Norwegian 4 years ago and from what I taught myself with using duolingo and some other sources I understood almost all the Norwegian which was so pleasing, I also understand Swedish quite well due to the similarities. I think Jacob was speaking very clearly and even though I normally have hard time understanding Danish this time it wasn’t that bad. When it comes to Icelandic I can understand 60-80% by looking at the written form and voice at the same time but just with voice it downs to 30-40%. Tusen takk for videoen 👍🏽

    • @mari97216
      @mari97216 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Duolingo er 👍🏼, jeg lærer spansk der ☺️

    • @Borrelaas
      @Borrelaas 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      The funny thing is that he actually spoke with a few grammatical errors which made me ponder if norwegian was his 2nd language, but i think he was just nervous. And it was kinda funny how he threw everyone off the track on the first question by saying it could be either freshwater or saltwater

    • @northbreeze0198
      @northbreeze0198 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@Borrelaas men hur kan en insjö vara saltvatten?

  • @marlena.4605
    @marlena.4605 2 ปีที่แล้ว +75

    Nie znam żadnego z tych języków ale brzmią bardzo ciekawie. Zupełnie inaczej niż języki słowiańskie. Dzięki temu, że oglądam twoje filmy na bieżąco zaczęłam interesować się innymi językami. Nigdy nie jest za późno na naukę. Fajnie, że łączysz ludzi z różnych krajów.

    • @user-ji8vp9ur2g
      @user-ji8vp9ur2g 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Вот и я говорю, что ничего не понятно(((

    • @Mediaflashmob
      @Mediaflashmob 2 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      Даа, польский язык намного понятнее!

    • @ivanmaslov7540
      @ivanmaslov7540 2 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      Pol’skij jazyk ochevidno gorazdo bolee ponjatny, odnako zhe mne kazhetsja interesnym tot fact, chto v Skandinavskich jazykach frazy tipa “på svenska”, “på engelska” napisany pochti tak zhe kak i v russkom

    • @Mediaflashmob
      @Mediaflashmob 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@ivanmaslov7540 Indo-European roots!

    • @KasiaB
      @KasiaB 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      @@ivanmaslov7540 То же самое и на польском, например: po norwesku, по-норвежски, på norsk, på norska :)

  • @kamilsandej
    @kamilsandej 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Det var så morsomt!! Jeg vil se mere ting med norsk, takk ;3

  • @jaycorwin1625
    @jaycorwin1625 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Very cool video, Norbert. Even though I don't speak any Scandinavian language I could guess, based only on similarities between English and Norwegian. I didn't have subtitles on, either. I just think English is much closer to Scandinavian than to other languages. I think Norwegian or Swedish could be learned almost by osmosis.
    I was also amused to see the Danish and Swedish contestants also first thought Iceland and then changed their minds to Greenland, exactly the way i did. I think there's enough similarity to get the idea.

  • @elisabethgustavsson4517
    @elisabethgustavsson4517 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    It would be very interesting with a comparison between Norwegian and Icelandic and another one with a comparison between Icelandic and the Swedish dialect in Dalecarlia (that is very similar to Icelandic).

  • @stevenschilizzi4104
    @stevenschilizzi4104 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Så fint! Great video, utmärkt! Jag har lärat mig en lite svensk og så kan jag förstå en lite norsk, men dansk, o nej! Íslenska tunga… ég skil litill - málfraeði er mjög erfriður, men hún hljómar svo fallegur og þokkafullur! Takk, tack og þökk.

  • @alexanderbraun6566
    @alexanderbraun6566 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Veldig fint format! Jeg har lært norsk siden begynnelsen av året og får ikke nok av de vakre skandinaviske språkene. Mange hilsener fra Tyskland

  • @end0skeleton778
    @end0skeleton778 ปีที่แล้ว

    So awesome you had a Gyðia join you!

  • @fabiolimadasilva3398
    @fabiolimadasilva3398 2 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    The familly meeting I always waited. Brazilian here. Of course the only words I could understand were Latin origin. And some ones related to English.

  • @SteinGauslaaStrindhaug
    @SteinGauslaaStrindhaug 2 ปีที่แล้ว +24

    If it were the Icelandic person explaining a word the Scandinavians would be almost completely lost.
    If the Norwegian was a nynorsk user they might have the most comprehension.
    Bokmål is really a form of Danish, but nynorsk is based off dialects in Norway that actually are more closely related to Icelandic

    • @syynimaa9562
      @syynimaa9562 2 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      som svensk förstår jag knappt nynorsk, bokmål är dock oftast inga problem

    • @northbreeze0198
      @northbreeze0198 ปีที่แล้ว

      Nej inte nynorsk! Sure en d l ord är mer likt svenska men bokmål fungerar helt ok. Alla förstår det redan så finns ingen anledning att gå bananas med nynorsk.

  • @jahanas22
    @jahanas22 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    That was an interesting one. I've been learning Norwegian, so it was great to see what I know. I figured out all the words.

  • @ian.blackwoodgwent.walesgb5668
    @ian.blackwoodgwent.walesgb5668 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Really enjoyed this video. As someone who is learning Norwegian ( and German speaking ) I was really pleased I could understand nearly all your Norwegian.
    🙂🇳🇴 , a little bit of the Swedish....🇸🇪, Danish 🇩🇰and Icelandic.🇮🇸 .not so much..😅
    Love Scandinavia and its languages..especially Norwegian 🇳🇴
    Would like to learn Icelandic at some point...🇮🇸🙂

  • @halbeshemd7575
    @halbeshemd7575 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    If there would be a Video with Faroese language, that would be really great.

  • @muffinland
    @muffinland 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    I laughed every time the Scandinavians just kinda stare blankly when the Icelandic woman speaks! I'm surprised how much Norwegian I retained despite having moved away from there a year ago! I can understand a little of the Swedish as well but not the Danish, I understand Icelandic more than The Danish but I vacation there often so probably am more familiar with the sounds 🤔

  • @PappaVeyy1978
    @PappaVeyy1978 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    This was really interesting..👍👍

  • @hin_hale
    @hin_hale 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I would love to have some faroese on this channel! Also some Elfdalian, although that might be harder to find.

  • @kl1541
    @kl1541 2 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    English used to have that silent H infront of words and in older version of Swedish literature we can also see words like Vilken and Vilket were spelled Hvilken and Hvilket

    • @Zapp4rn
      @Zapp4rn 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      as a swede, i wish that we could go back to spelling things with an "h" in the front, so we're closer to danish, bokmål, nynorsk and icelandic

    • @Allan_son
      @Allan_son 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Some English accents have the "silent" h. I pronounce "what whale?" "hwat hwale" with a very light h. The mystery to me is how/why "hw" in old English spelling (hwaet hwael) was reversed to "wh".

    • @meadish
      @meadish 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      @@Allan_son It is usually safe to blame the French. ;-))

    • @TasnuArakun
      @TasnuArakun 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      ​@@Allan_son Blame the Greeks and Romans. Greek had these three aspirated letters , and . The Romans decided to spell Greek loan words with these letters using , and . (There was also which was transcribed .) Later, the sounds for the Greek letters changed into [θ], [f] and [x]. English still spells words like "telephone" and "elephant" with where many other languages use an . Other languages started using as a way to mark either fricative or aspirated consonants. In English, some [k] and [sk] became [tʃ] and [ʃ] before or after front vowels. Their spelling was changed to and . English also replaced the letters and , which did not exist on German printing presses, with and . The reason why was changed to was simply to keep it consistent with the others (even though it comes from an older [kʷ]).

    • @andreafalconiero9089
      @andreafalconiero9089 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@Allan_son Long ago I read that this change in spelling was introduced by the Normans, so if that's correct, you should actually blame the Danes! -- well... _some_ of them, anyway. ;-)

  • @la_boca_de_la_coca
    @la_boca_de_la_coca 2 ปีที่แล้ว +16

    Респект за германские языки

  • @nielsulriksrensen9818
    @nielsulriksrensen9818 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Åh, skøn og hyggelig video. Tak!

  • @FrankNestel
    @FrankNestel 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    As a German having learned a bit of Icelandic, this was a tough but enjoyable one. While not understand any Norwegian, I kind of would have guessed all words. En takk, Hólmfriður, ég skíl þig best!

  • @RegebroRepairs
    @RegebroRepairs 2 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    My guess: Yes, yes, and if they took the obligatory Danish lessons seriously, also yes.
    Conclusion: Yup.

  • @pheluma2394
    @pheluma2394 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I (Norwegian) went to school in Sweden, where I understood the Swedish teacher from close to the border very well. He had a similar intonation to me, but my classmate from Stavanger was often more difficult to understand. Swedes had to ask him to repeat himself much more often than with us South-Easteners, naturally. Maybe for an Icelandic person it would be easier, as they have a closer connection linguistically.

    • @Mnnvint
      @Mnnvint ปีที่แล้ว

      Stavanger and further south along the coast are odd, they have vowels and soft consonant sounds similar to Danes, but they can have VERY west Norwegian vocabulary and grammar. Kaizers Orchestra lyrics are instructive!

  • @acirumvonheiligen6979
    @acirumvonheiligen6979 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I'm brazilian but I studied German for 1,5 years and since Norwegian is a germanic language, I could understand only a couple words in this language. In Norwegian he said "ord" which means word and for some reason I thought it was very similar to "wort" which means "word" in German. The swedish woman said "tänkte" which for me sounded like "denken" in German, which means "to think". Well, obviously, since my native language is Portuguese, I didn't understand anything of what they said. But I had no idea that the Icelandic language sounded so beautiful! For me it's the most beautiful language right now.

  • @RLSova
    @RLSova 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Woah this is really cool. As a swedish person i can understand all of the languages abowe. Iceland was the hardest but managable to understand in a conversation!