Charlemagne’s War Crime: The Massacre of the Saxons, 782

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 24 พ.ย. 2024

ความคิดเห็น • 122

  • @RealCrusadesHistory
    @RealCrusadesHistory  14 วันที่ผ่านมา +37

    Was Charlemagne’s massacre of the Saxons a war crime?

    • @RealCrusadesHistory
      @RealCrusadesHistory  14 วันที่ผ่านมา +32

      @@nategraham6946it was widely criticized by the Church as immoral even back then.

    • @Thrainite
      @Thrainite 14 วันที่ผ่านมา +15

      Yes and no. My view is the Saxons picked a fight with a stronger power and should've known the response. You don't see me picking fights with Mike Tyson and expecting to not have my face mangled. In other words, it sucks to suck. Look to the Island fathers of Melos if their resistance paid off.

    • @bruhmcchaddeus413
      @bruhmcchaddeus413 14 วันที่ผ่านมา +5

      ⁠@@Thrainitelol you right, It’s like going to school, picking a fight with biggest guy then crying about bullying when I get whooped.

    • @nategraham6946
      @nategraham6946 14 วันที่ผ่านมา +1

      @@RealCrusadesHistory This is true, but even that is a separate question.

    • @nathanirick8693
      @nathanirick8693 14 วันที่ผ่านมา +1

      Sometimes the easiest part is labeling it as a crime. Serving accountability and attempting justice are the gooey bits for the history/infamy to stick on the wall.

  • @eliasjohnson1686
    @eliasjohnson1686 9 วันที่ผ่านมา +21

    To clarify, based on the original source, they are not 4,500 nobles, they are all just Saxons. The Saxon's population was not high enough to have 4,500 nobles, let alone be executed.
    "But the others who had carried out his will and committed the crime they delivered up to the king to the number of four thousand and five hundred; and by the king's command they were all beheaded [decollati] in one day upon the river Aller in the place called Verden [Ferdun]."

  • @totwallybaba
    @totwallybaba 14 วันที่ผ่านมา +76

    Saxons couldn't be bargained with...only dealt with.

    • @masterofallthelakesintown2472
      @masterofallthelakesintown2472 10 วันที่ผ่านมา

      He invaded them. What do you think is going to happen? What is there to bargain if he wants total domination?

    • @The-egg-cult.
      @The-egg-cult. 10 วันที่ผ่านมา +1

      Edgy

    • @jorgesantell7220
      @jorgesantell7220 8 วันที่ผ่านมา

      Right he did what the Muslims were doing to the Spanish people just over religion and land

  • @FranceIsPropertyofEngland
    @FranceIsPropertyofEngland 11 วันที่ผ่านมา +3

    Carolus Magnus is judged by the same standards as Rex Henricus V at Agincourt for slaughtering the French POWs.

  • @bruhmcchaddeus413
    @bruhmcchaddeus413 14 วันที่ผ่านมา +91

    It was mostly Widukind’s fault for breaking treaties over and over by raising a rebellion, When franks were moving to fight “someone else”, Widukind ambushed them at suntel, Of course Charlemagne went little over board but that was medieval era..You can’t keep poking the bear and expect to get away every time

    • @Weoutcheaa
      @Weoutcheaa 14 วันที่ผ่านมา +1

      That must be a pagan bear if he gonna go massacre everyone for just poking him 😂 I would have fought on charles side too if i was forced to pick but you cant be a christian and still think his actions were justified 😂

    • @bruhmcchaddeus413
      @bruhmcchaddeus413 14 วันที่ผ่านมา +24

      @@Weoutcheaa NOPE. I am Catholic Christian through and through, since birth and Charlemagne was more than justified in putting end to Saxon TREACHEROUS treaty breaking rebellions once and for all. Widukind was more responsible for that massacre than Charlemagne even though yes Charlemagne did go over board, Franks weren’t even trying to fight saxons at that time but Widukind ambushed them so that’s what he gets for poking the CHRISTIAN 🐻

    • @Weoutcheaa
      @Weoutcheaa 14 วันที่ผ่านมา

      But thats what i am saying, are we supporting charles because he was one of us, a christian or are we supporting because he was right? 😂 like i said if i was forced to pick, i would 10/10 times fight for charles because he was one of us fighting for us but not because he was right

    • @ethanpeeler3147
      @ethanpeeler3147 14 วันที่ผ่านมา

      ⁠@@Weoutcheaadude you can’t possibly look at what happened in history, particularly history that long ago from a modern perspective. Both the Saxons and franks would have been absolutely horrible to each other. These are the people who would slaughter, rape and rob anyone who dared stand in their path because that’s literally how one climbed the ladder of success back then. Just study the history of these people. Both before and after Christianity the Germanic people remained a warrior culture and in a society that brutal it was kill or be killed.

    • @bruhmcchaddeus413
      @bruhmcchaddeus413 14 วันที่ผ่านมา +10

      @@Weoutcheaa he was right tho? And of course I would support my own man but as I explained ^ He was 100% justified.

  • @paultunnell1191
    @paultunnell1191 14 วันที่ผ่านมา +48

    There was no such thing as a war crime back then. It was more a question of who has a beef with who, so to speak. People are judging a different time by their own standards over 1000 years later, it's unreasonable. Furthermore, Charlemeign tried to reason with them. Why don't people like to talk about the "war crimes" the Saxons committed that lead them to be massacred?

    • @ethanpeeler3147
      @ethanpeeler3147 14 วันที่ผ่านมา +13

      Because it’s edgy and convenient to make Christianity out as the oppressor when in reality people who do so have absolutely no clue about traditional indo European values and religion nor have any concept of what early Christianity was like and how similar indo European paganism was to Christianity. The franks would have viewed Christ as a war chief more powerful than Woden and his apostles were seen as his warrior priests.

    • @RealCrusadesHistory
      @RealCrusadesHistory  14 วันที่ผ่านมา +31

      There was no term “war crime” back then, they just used the term sin. And the Church at that time did generally view it as an evil act that required reconciliation. I’m a Christian myself and a great admirer of Charlemagne but I do consider this to be a horrible stain on his record.

    • @spiffygonzales5160
      @spiffygonzales5160 13 วันที่ผ่านมา

      ​@@RealCrusadesHistory
      Can you do a video on Charlemagnes claim to power? Im not so much talking about "was it roman, holy, or an Empire" so much as Charlemagne himself.
      I heard he had a claim to the throne of western rome even before the Pope gave it to him, but i dont know what it is. Was it his father, grandfather, or who else and how was it tied to the western roman empire?

    • @RealCrusadesHistory
      @RealCrusadesHistory  13 วันที่ผ่านมา

      @@spiffygonzales5160Here is that video right here: th-cam.com/video/S__p6BtPvZI/w-d-xo.htmlfeature=shared

    • @spiffygonzales5160
      @spiffygonzales5160 13 วันที่ผ่านมา

      @RealCrusadesHistory
      Sir, you are not only the bomb; you are in fact.... the bomb diggity

  • @limemobber
    @limemobber 13 วันที่ผ่านมา +6

    Can we trust the number? It is hard to imagine that Saxony had 4,500 noblemen. Was 1 man in 5 in Saxony a noble?

    • @GAMER123GAMING
      @GAMER123GAMING 13 วันที่ผ่านมา

      Back in the olden days when we only had 22500 people walking around....

    • @eliasjohnson1686
      @eliasjohnson1686 10 วันที่ผ่านมา +2

      In the original account of the massacre, it is not 4,500 nobles, but rather just Saxons. Here is the exact quote: "But the others who had carried out his will and committed the crime they delivered up to the king to the number of four thousand and five hundred; and by the king's command they were all beheaded [decollati] in one day upon the river Aller in the place called Verden [Ferdun]."

  • @gordonproductions284
    @gordonproductions284 13 วันที่ผ่านมา +4

    The only way to preserve the victorious culture

  • @edm5929
    @edm5929 9 วันที่ผ่านมา +1

    Charlemagne understood the task

  • @jamesgardner8048
    @jamesgardner8048 4 วันที่ผ่านมา +2

    Yeah how far we humans have come. 👿 Madness.

    • @jamesgardner8048
      @jamesgardner8048 4 วันที่ผ่านมา

      That was sarcasm if anyone was going to pull me up on it.

  • @-RONNIE
    @-RONNIE 13 วันที่ผ่านมา +1

    Thanks for the video

  • @dmwfourth
    @dmwfourth 12 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Charlemagne's wrath must've been something to behold. 😮

  • @BCc249
    @BCc249 8 วันที่ผ่านมา +1

    It always seemed to me like both he regretted having to make it but it was in his eyes and his subjects a needed tactic to protect themselves. History like life isn't black white.

  • @TheBigdaddy64
    @TheBigdaddy64 9 วันที่ผ่านมา +1

    War crime is a modern concept.

  • @ethanpeeler3147
    @ethanpeeler3147 14 วันที่ผ่านมา +14

    No. When you’ve been fighting a war with a people for thirty years who keep breaking treaties you do whatever you can to put them down. It wasn’t a conflict so much between Christians and pagans as often made out to be. It was just one society that was very similar to the other society trying to dominate the other despite religious differences or cultural similarities. Pagan Saxons and wends were allied with Christian franks against other Saxons. Forcing the Saxons into Christianity is just one of the many ways they’d force them to absorb into society. The Saxons could have reverted back to paganism after the collapse of the carolingian empire instead they remained Christian because that made them more powerful. Eventually they’d establish the ottonian dynasty under Otto the great which would have probably been a shock to Charlemagne if he were still around. Things aren’t as black and white as people like to portray them. What defines a war crime in an era where everything you have you receive through violence?

    • @floof6896
      @floof6896 9 วันที่ผ่านมา

      christianity says itself, thou shalt not kill
      but christians seem to not follow it

  • @saibot20194
    @saibot20194 11 วันที่ผ่านมา +2

    Kill or be killed, so charlemagne understood that!

  • @GlennForbes20
    @GlennForbes20 14 วันที่ผ่านมา +3

    He shed the blood of Saxon men!

    • @APersonOnYouTubeX
      @APersonOnYouTubeX 14 วันที่ผ่านมา

      He shed the blood of Saxon men

    • @bruhmcchaddeus413
      @bruhmcchaddeus413 14 วันที่ผ่านมา

      Widukind, the chieftan right? You right..that god dang traitor..

    • @bruhmcchaddeus413
      @bruhmcchaddeus413 14 วันที่ผ่านมา

      You right, that dang Widukind..shedding blood of saxons

    • @spiffygonzales5160
      @spiffygonzales5160 13 วันที่ผ่านมา

      He shed the blood of Saxon men!

  • @tylerscofield9799
    @tylerscofield9799 13 วันที่ผ่านมา +2

    There was no way he felt bad about that. This was 782 a 100 years before this his own tribe were barbarians. Luckily, Ceaser had killed so many of them that they had stopped practicing human sacrificing. Not all the tribes had though if that tells you how ruthless and short life was then.

  • @warrenbanks1192
    @warrenbanks1192 8 วันที่ผ่านมา

    There were no war crimes back then.

  • @chimpout
    @chimpout 14 วันที่ผ่านมา +14

    Not a war crime if you win

    • @treeburger
      @treeburger 14 วันที่ผ่านมา +3

      Says every genocidal murderer

    • @SireJaxs
      @SireJaxs 6 วันที่ผ่านมา

      @@treeburgercope harder Amerindian

  • @victorperfecto7472
    @victorperfecto7472 13 วันที่ผ่านมา +1

    If in god’s name big yes!

  • @raulfernandez9371
    @raulfernandez9371 14 วันที่ผ่านมา +1

    Y el saqueo de la ciudad española 🇪🇸 de Pamplona, también fue un hecho asqueroso e inexplicable. Después nosotros nos vengamos derrotándolo en Roncesvalles 778. Desde España 🇪🇸 saludos.

  • @russellramboramsey1337
    @russellramboramsey1337 7 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Unpopular opinion it wasn't a War Crime!

  • @bolinfan1519
    @bolinfan1519 6 วันที่ผ่านมา

    The Scythians. Saksa. Sons of Isaac

  • @Angel268201
    @Angel268201 14 วันที่ผ่านมา +6

    Sometimes, you gotta do what you gotta do! What about the massacre in Canaan with Joshua. The LORD ordered it!

  • @romanempire8370
    @romanempire8370 14 วันที่ผ่านมา +9

    Charlemagne did nothing wrong.

    • @ohioisastate8574
      @ohioisastate8574 13 วันที่ผ่านมา +2

      This is getting sent to the Saxon defense league

    • @romanempire8370
      @romanempire8370 13 วันที่ผ่านมา +1

      @ohioisastate8574 lol

  • @RexAndAllen
    @RexAndAllen 14 วันที่ผ่านมา

    In regards to international relations that casus belli and customs and norms was discussed heavily amongst Europe from the Romans to Greeks to medieval Europeans via Thomas Aquinas to even Norse in Hávámal that it was unreasonable at 8th century politics to massacre so many Saxons even Pagans. Remember the pagan Obotrites were allies of the Franks and a large massacre by decapitation would be politically unsavory

    • @RealCrusadesHistory
      @RealCrusadesHistory  14 วันที่ผ่านมา +4

      Yes churchmen at the time condemned it as a sinful act. What’s the appeal of Christian conversion if Christian kings massacre and brutalize just like pagans? I still generally admire Charlemagne but this was a crime and it deserves to be called as much.

  • @Btfvt
    @Btfvt 14 วันที่ผ่านมา +2

    Video Idea: The very interesting and important battle of la forbie (1244), it sealed the fate of Jerusalem.

  • @Fockan
    @Fockan 2 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Move on bro it was 1000 years ago

  • @booster-b3568
    @booster-b3568 5 วันที่ผ่านมา

    It was bad, but justified.

  • @Cory-gu7cm
    @Cory-gu7cm 14 วันที่ผ่านมา +3

    That's not a war crime

  • @DavidCarrasco-z9d
    @DavidCarrasco-z9d 14 วันที่ผ่านมา +3

    It was what it was then.....War. Right or Wrong, the judgements, condemnation, Justifications were made then, during and soon after.....And have gone on to history. Not going waste time viewing it by today's "standards"......

    • @treeburger
      @treeburger 14 วันที่ผ่านมา

      "It is what it is" is what people tend to say when they are ok with what happened.
      On the one hand, it can be said for literally EVERYTHING that happened; on the other hand is history those events that we chose to remember and re-tell, because they mean sth to us other than just "it is what it is". If we really thought that, we might as well forget about it.

    • @ReformedSooner24
      @ReformedSooner24 13 วันที่ผ่านมา +2

      Idk, I think there are some objective truths about right and wrong that are true regardless of if different people or cultures at different times recognize them or not.

  • @FrancescodePazzi94
    @FrancescodePazzi94 14 วันที่ผ่านมา

    REX

  • @vespid8960
    @vespid8960 13 วันที่ผ่านมา +2

    To be fair, it’s not as bad as it could have been since they were all nobles. Many other greats would’ve massacred the tribe if they were in the shoes of Charles

  • @kingofmphs
    @kingofmphs 13 วันที่ผ่านมา +2

    War criminal.

    • @SireJaxs
      @SireJaxs 6 วันที่ผ่านมา

      Muh war crimes!!!

  • @tomaspadilla8698
    @tomaspadilla8698 13 วันที่ผ่านมา

    There were no war crimes in 782 BC.