How to use universal quantifiers | proof trees | Attic Philosophy

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 25 ก.ค. 2024
  • One of the hardest things with first-order logic proof trees is using the universal quantifier rule. We need to instantiate the variables (x,y,z,) with names (a,b,c). But which names should go in for which variables? As far as the rule is concerned, any name is good for any variable. But the right choice can make your tree a lot shorter and your life a lot easier! In this video, I go over a strategy for working out which names to use for which variables.
    00:00 - Intro
    00:50 - [link to FOL trees]
    01:52 - The problem
    03:21 - The instantiation problem
    04:29 - Strategy for instantiating
    05:22 - Solving the variables
    06:32 - Finishing the tree
    07:15 - Recap
    07:56 - Summing up
    08:24 - Wrap-up
    If there’s a topic you’d like to see covered, leave me a comment below.
    Links:
    My academic philosophy page: markjago.net
    My book What Truth Is: bit.ly/JagoTruth
    Most of my publications are available freely here: philpapers.org/s/Mark%20Jago
    Get in touch on Social media!
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    Twitter: / philosophyattic
    #logic #philosophy

ความคิดเห็น • 7

  • @lorenzodavidsartormaurino413
    @lorenzodavidsartormaurino413 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Hellooo, I just wanted to let you know that your Logic and set theory vídeos are Great. Despite not being able to gain many views they are immensely entertaining and useful to a lot of people.

    • @AtticPhilosophy
      @AtticPhilosophy  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thanks for the kind words, that’s great to hear.

    • @timtom5472
      @timtom5472 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Absolutely spot on! These videos are amazing, and I am so privileged to watch such an educated scholar.

  • @NesKimStyle
    @NesKimStyle 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    I was just trying to figure this exact question for my assignment and felt totally lost…thank you so much

  • @brycepalmer-toy3618
    @brycepalmer-toy3618 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    I know it's not really related to philosophical logic, but would you consider making a video on antinatalism?

    • @AtticPhilosophy
      @AtticPhilosophy  2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Sure - although it’s not something I know too much about. I usually focus on the topics I’ve done plenty of research on already - but that’s not to say I won’t think more about this in the future (and did to some extent when thinking through whether to have a kid myself!)