GCSE Chemistry Revision "Strong and Weak Acids"

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 27 ส.ค. 2024
  • GCSE workbooks www.amazon.co....
    School licenses from 40p per copy www.freescienc...
    In this video, we look at strong and weak acids. We explore the difference between a strong and weak acid and how we can use the pH scale to see this. We also see what is meant by an "order of magnitude".
    This video is based on the AQA spec. If you are following a different exam board then you should check your specification. The Amazon link above is an affiliate link. This provides a small commission which helps to support freesciencelessons. The cost remains the same to you. If you prefer not to use this, you can search Amazon for the Freesciencelessons workbooks.

ความคิดเห็น • 178

  • @zamareehaidari6405
    @zamareehaidari6405 7 ปีที่แล้ว +273

    Unreal tutorials, simple step by step explanation. Would strongly advice any Chemistry Gcse students to watch these tutorials. Thanks mate.

  • @justsomeguywithoutapenis1133
    @justsomeguywithoutapenis1133 3 ปีที่แล้ว +166

    This science teacher is my G, been watching since yr 7 I'm now yr 11.

  • @zainahmed8577
    @zainahmed8577 6 ปีที่แล้ว +455

    Because of you i got a 9
    u might as well be my science teacher

    • @Freesciencelessons
      @Freesciencelessons  6 ปีที่แล้ว +259

      Well done on that 9. They're extremely hard to get.

    • @zainahmed8577
      @zainahmed8577 6 ปีที่แล้ว +88

      Thank you Boss (You need to teach my teacher how to teach)

    • @zainahmed8577
      @zainahmed8577 6 ปีที่แล้ว +31

      :)

    • @zainahmed8577
      @zainahmed8577 6 ปีที่แล้ว +28

      i dont know how to revise, natural talent

    • @tyrone6816
      @tyrone6816 6 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Lew Sihan U.K.?

  • @user-tg1zf6ow4o
    @user-tg1zf6ow4o 2 ปีที่แล้ว +69

    Just got my science mocks back and thanks to you I got a 8 in biology a 9 in chemistry and 9 in physics thanks so much please never stop making these videos

    • @tibi8592
      @tibi8592 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      What else did u do besides watching his videos???

    • @Ewok-gf7sz
      @Ewok-gf7sz 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Good luck on Fridays chemistry then :)

    • @clairo.9619
      @clairo.9619 2 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      @@tibi8592 I know u didn’t reply to me but I got the same grades (except an 8 in physics and 9 in biology) and I did tonsss of past paper questions and made flash cards!

  • @harishankarshikkulal8599
    @harishankarshikkulal8599 6 ปีที่แล้ว +59

    way more subscriptions deserved for this revision material

  • @sebgrootus
    @sebgrootus 6 ปีที่แล้ว +106

    i love the smile at 4:18

    • @AB-fr1sx
      @AB-fr1sx 5 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      I feel blessed 🤲🏽

    • @bitcoin4537
      @bitcoin4537 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      same bro!

    • @melxoxo4197
      @melxoxo4197 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      blessed to see it🤍

  • @ArseneFCFan
    @ArseneFCFan 5 ปีที่แล้ว +82

    Thanks to him I got a 9 in my science

  • @sideman6428
    @sideman6428 6 ปีที่แล้ว +16

    You my friend, are a fucking lifesaver. I have my mocks tomorrow and im just binge watching your videos.

  • @shushgucius856
    @shushgucius856 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I’m almost finished gcses and this angel is saving me 8 hours before my second to last science exam. What a legend!

  • @mohammudghafoor8305
    @mohammudghafoor8305 7 ปีที่แล้ว +148

    thanks a lot I got an 7 in chemistry !

    • @at3036
      @at3036 6 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      good job :)

    • @rakibulbhuiyan8677
      @rakibulbhuiyan8677 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      I would like if you got a 8 but well done!

    • @xminterminator8632
      @xminterminator8632 5 ปีที่แล้ว +39

      @@rakibulbhuiyan8677 I love how that guy put an 7 and you put a 8.

    • @izzygeorgia1274
      @izzygeorgia1274 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Well done!

    • @mathupcia1255
      @mathupcia1255 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Mohammud Ghafoor impressive

  • @jolinlu7784
    @jolinlu7784 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    A lot of thanks from two Chinese students who are both studying IGCSE! We both get A in our unit test, you are the belief that supports me to continue studying chemistry :)

  • @isctngg
    @isctngg 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    only useful things my teachers ever done is link this mans channel fr has saved me in every science possible. I take triple higher and this guy is so bless

  • @marscort5143
    @marscort5143 4 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    This man is a literal life-saver

  • @kratchgaming3665
    @kratchgaming3665 4 ปีที่แล้ว +24

    Does this guy ever move? I could switch from 1 video to the next and not notice any difference.

  • @josephnixon9271
    @josephnixon9271 4 ปีที่แล้ว +215

    imagine saying year 10 will fail their gcses because of corona when he exists

    • @benjames2506
      @benjames2506 3 ปีที่แล้ว +44

      Ngl mate I’m in year 11 rn but it’s hardly easy missing 6-7 months and having exams delayed by 3 weeks regardless of who you watch or how you revise

    • @youmakethewaterwarm
      @youmakethewaterwarm 3 ปีที่แล้ว +12

      @@benjames2506 true, and good luck

    • @user-qg4td6rg5x
      @user-qg4td6rg5x 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Currently year 11 with mocks rn

    • @balls1099
      @balls1099 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@user-qg4td6rg5x same bro

    • @AdoptedPoo
      @AdoptedPoo 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@benjames2506 na it's pretty easy when there is a multitude of resources online, school is pointless for the most part in year 11 the only gcses that matter are sciences, maths and English.

  • @katherine118
    @katherine118 4 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    Legend, thank you for this video it was very helpful. Much more depth than a textbook.

  • @ellainad2427
    @ellainad2427 6 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    This is SO helpful! Thank-you so much for doing these!

  • @DaveSVCC
    @DaveSVCC 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thank you so much. All these videos must take so long and they're so useful. Thank you

  • @armanditta2676
    @armanditta2676 7 ปีที่แล้ว +26

    When are you moving onto 9 to 1 physics

  • @nomaanmhd3767
    @nomaanmhd3767 5 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    Sir, the AQA Specification says that this topic/video is only for HIGHER TIER.

  • @riri_bbk
    @riri_bbk ปีที่แล้ว +1

    year 11 mocks start next week for me and my teacher rushed through this topic so now i’m left having to redo it 4 days before my chem mock… yay!!

  • @reemtluli1592
    @reemtluli1592 7 ปีที่แล้ว +15

    Thank you sir for the amazing videos! are you planning to do any other videos for other subjects such as math because that would be AMAZING!! and can you give me any advise for gcse biology (b1,b2,b3) because i am really worried

  • @sxayin567
    @sxayin567 4 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Not sure if this is wrong but at 3:20 and further on, he says that a PH of 3 has 100x more H+ ions however it is a higher PH and Acids are lower PH so surely it's not?

    • @sxayin567
      @sxayin567 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Not trying to be annoying just confused

    • @Freesciencelessons
      @Freesciencelessons  4 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      No I say that a pH of 1 has 100x the concentration of H+ than a pH of 3.

  • @Wolhellm
    @Wolhellm ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Good luck for anyone doing chem tomorrow!

  • @lifeisadventurous1031
    @lifeisadventurous1031 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    God bless you

  • @mushtaqrasool9169
    @mushtaqrasool9169 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    This is one of the most underrated channels on TH-cam
    Whos doing some last minute revision?

  • @mishraman9902
    @mishraman9902 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Love your videos. Have earned a subscriber.

  • @woodycollins737
    @woodycollins737 4 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Hi Freesciencelessons, I was just wondering, when learning the strong acids, do we need to know the equations of them or just the names? Your videos are super helpful :)

    • @Freesciencelessons
      @Freesciencelessons  4 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

      Hi and thanks for the comment. You need to learn the name and the formula of the three acids.

    • @woodycollins737
      @woodycollins737 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@Freesciencelessons Great, thank you :)

  • @daisyfin8546
    @daisyfin8546 7 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Can you do a video on infrasound and seismic waves please?

  • @ajayjohnmaryjohn9707
    @ajayjohnmaryjohn9707 ปีที่แล้ว

    Got a mock tmrw U r saving lives

  • @kenji1952
    @kenji1952 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Ty because of you i got top of my class and 2nd best in my year in a exam

  • @arakurd6351
    @arakurd6351 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    you don't need to learn the symbol or word equations for any of the weak acids?

  • @cansuozdemir6274
    @cansuozdemir6274 7 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Thank you SO much

  • @sarah5138
    @sarah5138 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    1:36 i'm having trouble understanding this is their a way to forming these equations or is it just ones we have to learn

    • @Freesciencelessons
      @Freesciencelessons  2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I'd recommend learning them. Understanding them is tricky at GCSE.

  • @mhamazing5541
    @mhamazing5541 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    @freesciencelesson can you do a video on Musculoskeletal system please

  • @jadalove9819
    @jadalove9819 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Very helpful and *clear* thankyou

  • @onetwo4052
    @onetwo4052 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    What reaction could you do to show the difference between weak and strong acids?

    • @Freesciencelessons
      @Freesciencelessons  5 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      That's heading into A level Chemistry there. Have you been set this for homework?

    • @onetwo4052
      @onetwo4052 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Freesciencelessons no, I saw it on a past paper

    • @billiejean685
      @billiejean685 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      I got this question as well

    • @AdoptedPoo
      @AdoptedPoo 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@onetwo4052 This is late but a strong acid has stronger ionising abilities (splitting hydrogens) ,e.g HCl is a strong acid as it completely splits it's Hydrogen ions, where as a Carboxylic acid is considered a weak acid as it doesn't completely split it's hydrogens ions (donate hydrogens). Acids are protons donors the stronger the acid the more protons it will donate. A proton being i H+ ion.

    • @user-qg4td6rg5x
      @user-qg4td6rg5x 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@AdoptedPoo donors?

  • @harlem8764
    @harlem8764 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Hey there sir. Doing revision. Quick question. In bases, is it true that the more reactive the metal, the more it is acidic or alkaline?

    • @Freesciencelessons
      @Freesciencelessons  4 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      No not strictly true. Don't forget that non-metal compounds are acidic. Metal compounds (oxides and hydroxides) are bases and alkalis. The alkalinity depends on how easily the compound dissociates in water. Group 1 hydroxides do dissociate very easily but that is not linked to the reactivity of the metal (it is due to the charge density of the metal ion, which is beyond GCSE).

    • @harlem8764
      @harlem8764 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Freesciencelessons Ah. I see. Thanks for the tip.

  • @Rhea-study
    @Rhea-study 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Hi Sir, could you please arrange the playlists so they are in order of the specification/ cgp textbooks as it would make it easier for me to follow

    • @Freesciencelessons
      @Freesciencelessons  9 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      They are in the order of the specification.

    • @Rhea-study
      @Rhea-study 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Ah my bad sir I think it is my guide that is in the wrong order @@Freesciencelessons

    • @Freesciencelessons
      @Freesciencelessons  9 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      No problem. The easiest way to find all my videos is to go to my website www.freesciencelessons.co.uk. All of the videos are listed there in the correct order.

  • @illizeroilli5762
    @illizeroilli5762 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    yo year 10 that are revising for mocks, what is the difference between H- and H+??

  • @raheemzahid8971
    @raheemzahid8971 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    What are the chemical equation for all the weak acids

  • @khaledabdallah4689
    @khaledabdallah4689 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    at 2.05 shouldn't the H have a 2 in front of it and the charge on the HCO3 have a -2 charge

    • @Freesciencelessons
      @Freesciencelessons  5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      No because H2CO3 does not release both of its H+ ions. It normally releases one H+.

  • @castwt
    @castwt 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Hi sir please reply as i have my mock soon. At 1:40, why does sulfuric acid have SO4(2-)? Why is there 2- i dont understand as none of the others have that!

    • @Freesciencelessons
      @Freesciencelessons  2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Sulfuric acid contains the sulfate ion SO4 2-. The 2- charge is due to the arrangement of electrons. However, you don't need to know why for GCSE. You just need to learn it.

  • @yahye327
    @yahye327 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    why when the pH scale decreases the concentration of hydrogen ions increases a lot?

  • @raksheetamakhey6549
    @raksheetamakhey6549 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Hey thank you soo much... Is this concept of strong and weak same for alkalis?

  • @matthewhughes4558
    @matthewhughes4558 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I could not find the link what is it?

  • @taybeneett833
    @taybeneett833 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Is this for higher tier only?

    • @crispiermars3618
      @crispiermars3618 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      @tay beneett, I'm pretty sure the AQA specification says it is

  • @MCCAKEmario
    @MCCAKEmario 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    got i mock tomorrow i wounder how it will go?

  • @8plex440
    @8plex440 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thanks 👍

  • @daveleong2209
    @daveleong2209 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thanks Sir

  • @retrojgaminganddogs7969
    @retrojgaminganddogs7969 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Watching this 15 minutes before the exam😭

  • @christinakurian2433
    @christinakurian2433 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    When it says 'even if the strength of the acid is the same', what exactly does that mean?

    • @Freesciencelessons
      @Freesciencelessons  5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      It means either both a strong acid or both a weak acid.

  • @johndutton1593
    @johndutton1593 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Your the man

  • @meganlo9442
    @meganlo9442 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    so do all acids contain a postitive and a negative ion

    • @Freesciencelessons
      @Freesciencelessons  6 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      All acids contain the positive ion H+ and then also a negative ion which depends on the acid.

  • @sf_0160
    @sf_0160 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    If you increase the concentration of an acid so it will have no effect on the pH?

  • @rebeccamartin6939
    @rebeccamartin6939 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    So is pH a measure of how strong an acid is or how concentrated it is?

    • @AdoptedPoo
      @AdoptedPoo 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      How strong and how concentrated it is, because pH is the measure of how many Hydrogen ions are in an acid or alkali. So pH 1 is more concentrated than pH 6 as pH 1 is 1*10^8 times the magnitude in contrast with pH 1 which is 10* the magnitude(the lower the pH the stronger and more concentrated the acid is).

    • @HB-jf6yq
      @HB-jf6yq 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      A Creme Egg You mean:
      PH 1 has 1x10^5 times the magnitude than PH6 right?

  • @rikki5199
    @rikki5199 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Hi Sir, I was just wondering if this also comes up in the Combined science specification (trilogy) as this particular topic is in my combined science revision guide but you’ve specified it as triple. Thanks.

  • @JamifyYT
    @JamifyYT 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Hi sir - what is the difference between (using hydrogen on its own as an example)
    2H and H2 -(a small 2)
    Thanks

    • @Freesciencelessons
      @Freesciencelessons  4 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      2H is two individual atoms of hydrogen not chemically bonded (this is not very common as it's unstable). H2 is two atoms of hydrogen which have chemically bonded to form a hydrogen molecule (this is very common as it is relatively stable).

  • @raphaeladeosun6857
    @raphaeladeosun6857 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    useful info amazing!!!

  • @sarahrutter4084
    @sarahrutter4084 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Do we need to know the elements for the weak acids?

    • @Freesciencelessons
      @Freesciencelessons  6 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      You should learn the names of the weak acids but not their structures.

  • @ScaffoldingPLAYZ_YT
    @ScaffoldingPLAYZ_YT 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Ty

  • @lizzardkhan4199
    @lizzardkhan4199 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    This is for combined higer as well? Its in our spec

  • @yesyes8613
    @yesyes8613 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Is this higher tier

  • @user-xe2vk2xe9g
    @user-xe2vk2xe9g 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    When you say strength at 3:56 do you mean the amount?

  • @4nik4
    @4nik4 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    hello sir, i don't understand this concept fully, i have a question. does the ph increase if the concentration of a acid increases regardless of the strenght?

    • @Freesciencelessons
      @Freesciencelessons  4 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      The pH DECREASES (ie goes towards 0) if the concentration of H+ increases. This can happen with a strong acid (eg hydrochloric) or if we increase the concentration of an acid (because there will be more H+ ions in a given volume). I hope that helps.

  • @goldenkite0843
    @goldenkite0843 ปีที่แล้ว

    this is amazing

  • @skiski2485
    @skiski2485 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    I hope I can pass my first ever mocks and if not I will keep trying thanks

    • @darkcontinuumfilmproductio5249
      @darkcontinuumfilmproductio5249 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Mocks only happens twice :|

    • @user-qg4td6rg5x
      @user-qg4td6rg5x 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@darkcontinuumfilmproductio5249 mine only happen once one of them is rn

    • @user-qg4td6rg5x
      @user-qg4td6rg5x 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@darkcontinuumfilmproductio5249 think she means college asw

  • @mafkhry8231
    @mafkhry8231 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    i have a question ,,, why is the ph level 1 to 2 . 10 and then 1 to 3 is 100 . isnt it supposed to be 20 instead of 100 ? explain please

    • @Freesciencelessons
      @Freesciencelessons  4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Each pH unit is 10x more than the previous one. 1->2 = 10x, 1->3 = 100x.

    • @sarah5138
      @sarah5138 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@Freesciencelessons i don't understand

    • @user-qg4td6rg5x
      @user-qg4td6rg5x 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@sarah5138 2 to 3 is still x 10

  • @MH-yt7vm
    @MH-yt7vm 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Sir it would help if you could answer this question. At 2:41 what do you mean by a given concentration?

    • @bestbuilder7833
      @bestbuilder7833 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Its just any concentration: i.e. 1 mol/dm^3, etc

  • @oliviaelliott1333
    @oliviaelliott1333 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks!

  • @sylvr12
    @sylvr12 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    its 4am, exam is at 9. Thanks to you, im saved tho

  • @mordixx8251
    @mordixx8251 ปีที่แล้ว

    I love these videos so much
    defo gonna do well in my mocks

  • @prathamdalwadi2959
    @prathamdalwadi2959 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    He should start a patreon

  • @Flydem223
    @Flydem223 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    great video

  • @muhammadmalik6794
    @muhammadmalik6794 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    what do we mean by a "strong acid" as in is it dangerous or...

    • @AdoptedPoo
      @AdoptedPoo 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      A strong acid has a low ph and therefore it can split easily (ionise), for example HCL is a strong acid and it's very easy for it to donate it's Hydrogen ION or proton.

  • @DanceWithAshh
    @DanceWithAshh 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    can i buy your workbook even if im doing ocr science?

  • @ItzLouis
    @ItzLouis 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    i love my awwos

  • @jossdownes1941
    @jossdownes1941 7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    are you sure the molecules don't dissociate in strong acids? not ionise

    • @Freesciencelessons
      @Freesciencelessons  7 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      Hi. For acids, the words "dissociate" and "ionise" mean the same thing.

    • @arakurd6351
      @arakurd6351 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@Freesciencelessons Do you need to know the symbol equations for the weak acids. I am on edexcel so it might be different for me.

  • @kevinpius1793
    @kevinpius1793 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    is the pH scale logarithmic?

  • @anonymousog9608
    @anonymousog9608 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Will a dilute version of Hydrochloric Acid have a lower pH than what it would normally have?

    • @Freesciencelessons
      @Freesciencelessons  6 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      It has fewer hydrogen ions in a given volume that a concentrated solution.

    • @user-qg4td6rg5x
      @user-qg4td6rg5x 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@Freesciencelessons so is the pH the same

  • @noone-vq7cu
    @noone-vq7cu 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    good luck with chemistry tomorrow guys 🦾

  • @voodoocurry2762
    @voodoocurry2762 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Finally I get it 💀

  • @bitcoin4537
    @bitcoin4537 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    LOL! YOU TALL MAN!

  • @heidipyle3583
    @heidipyle3583 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Does anyone else point at the same time as him to something in ur room

  • @jood-or5mn
    @jood-or5mn ปีที่แล้ว +1

    handsome man