The Infinite Pattern That Never Repeats

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 17 พ.ค. 2024
  • Simple rules of geometry meant that 5-fold symmetry was impossible as were crystals without a periodic structure. This turns out to be wrong. Thanks to LastPass for sponsoring a portion of this video. Click here to start using LastPass: ve42.co/LPs
    Huge thanks to Prof. Paul Steinhardt for the interview on this topic. Check out his book ‘The Second Kind of Impossible’
    If you'd like to learn more about Penrose tilings, go check out "Penrose Tiles to Trapdoor Ciphers" by Martin Gardener, which helped my research for this video.
    Filmed by Gene Nagata (Potato Jet on TH-cam)
    Animations by Ivy Tello and Jonny Hyman
    Editing, Coloring, Music & Audio mastering by Jonny Hyman
    Prague scenes filmed in 2012.
    Special thanks to Raquel Nuno for helping with the tilings!
    Additional Music from Epidemic Sound

ความคิดเห็น • 24K

  • @veritasium
    @veritasium  3 ปีที่แล้ว +15150

    Roger Penrose was just awarded the Nobel Prize for Physics! Not for this pattern but “for the discovery that black hole formation is a robust prediction of the general theory of relativity”

    • @jeorfryemuntgumry3565
      @jeorfryemuntgumry3565 3 ปีที่แล้ว +279

      Congratulations to him, he genuinely deserves it!

    • @jawhns3410
      @jawhns3410 3 ปีที่แล้ว +18

      Hi

    • @valenveith5251
      @valenveith5251 3 ปีที่แล้ว +66

      This video triggered everything inside of me

    • @varunsrinivasan1523
      @varunsrinivasan1523 3 ปีที่แล้ว +64

      Roger penrose was a close friend and research partner of stephen hawking.....he totally deserves it

    • @adandylife329
      @adandylife329 3 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      Was this planned by you to time it with the announcement?

  • @Huntress_Hannah
    @Huntress_Hannah 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3798

    I’d like to point out this dude hated his professor so much, he looked at 20,000 squares just to prove him wrong

    • @kovyvuri
      @kovyvuri 3 ปีที่แล้ว +75

      @@AmeshaSpentaArmaiti its a joke dude...

    • @kirbydied2875
      @kirbydied2875 3 ปีที่แล้ว +20

      @@AmeshaSpentaArmaiti learn what a joke is

    • @Twisted_Code
      @Twisted_Code 3 ปีที่แล้ว +109

      @@kirbydied2875 learn what critical thinking is. Critical analysis is not necessarily irreconcilable with humor. In fact, I thought his second sentence's observation was funny.

    • @michelsalazar2859
      @michelsalazar2859 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Ight

    • @Fyafli
      @Fyafli 3 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      @@AmeshaSpentaArmaiti not serious replies offering an alernative unfunny punchline for the joke, I mean, who wants an unfunny joke? That's just not helpful.

  • @owen9510
    @owen9510 3 ปีที่แล้ว +10912

    “Wang’s Conjecture was false.”
    Me, through a mouthful of chips, not understanding a word of this: “Haha, what a loser.”

    • @victordlonsod9382
      @victordlonsod9382 3 ปีที่แล้ว +251

      HAHAHAHAHAHAHA

    • @8474Mikhail
      @8474Mikhail 3 ปีที่แล้ว +79

      hahahahha

    • @robmc120
      @robmc120 3 ปีที่แล้ว +335

      "He forgot to incorporate gravity, i was wondering why he didnt do that" ~Brian Regan with bag of Cheetos

    • @t0astface
      @t0astface 3 ปีที่แล้ว +82

      This made me laugh out loud a lot 🙌🏽

    • @1battlemedic622
      @1battlemedic622 3 ปีที่แล้ว +21

      You no mess with Lo Wang

  • @memerminecraft585
    @memerminecraft585 ปีที่แล้ว +1444

    They've recently discovered a single tile that accomplishes the same thing on its own! Would love to see this revisited.

    • @riaanvn
      @riaanvn ปีที่แล้ว +124

      It is a 13-sided hat shape. It looks like the black Jamiroquai hat. I can’t wait to see a video about that either.

    • @tiaxanderson9725
      @tiaxanderson9725 ปีที่แล้ว +64

      Damn, you beat me by two whole days. I only just learned about the 'einstein' tile (not named after famous physicist, but merely the fact that it requires only 1 'stone' [tile]).

    • @walkinmn
      @walkinmn ปีที่แล้ว +16

      Came here for the same reason

    • @baguettegott3409
      @baguettegott3409 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      Yes! That's why I'm here again

    • @glorydragon2597
      @glorydragon2597 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      YES

  • @aarushrout4915
    @aarushrout4915 ปีที่แล้ว +472

    While studying symmetry in school, I felt it was a boring topic
    And now here comes this guy who's making every possible boring topic interesting
    You're just AWESOME!

    • @eak9t
      @eak9t ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Him: it's not that complicated.
      *Proceeds to explain the 4th dimension*

    • @LJ.
      @LJ. ปีที่แล้ว

      Had some crazy flashbacks of being back in school making those same patterns with wooden shapes. Pretty cool.

    • @danparish1344
      @danparish1344 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      It is a boring topic, repetitive too; after you learn the first half, you sit through and learn the second half which is basically a mirror image of what you already learned.

    • @BenDRobinson
      @BenDRobinson 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Geometry has ALWAYS been a (potentially) fascinating topic, and it's a sad reflection on our way of doing education that generations of people have found it otherwise.

  • @BlightCosmos
    @BlightCosmos 3 ปีที่แล้ว +20154

    I feel like i learnt alot while learning nothing at the same time

    • @PolarBearLP
      @PolarBearLP 3 ปีที่แล้ว +890

      Just like school

    • @athanmutia5022
      @athanmutia5022 3 ปีที่แล้ว +678

      The best way to describe it is learning a lot of useless information

    • @RAHHHSCREWYOU
      @RAHHHSCREWYOU 3 ปีที่แล้ว +46

      Same

    • @PolarBearLP
      @PolarBearLP 3 ปีที่แล้ว +205

      @@RAHHHSCREWYOU yeah i was just joking
      or was I?
      *Vsauce music plays*

    • @piva1358
      @piva1358 3 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      DITTO

  • @shotatoriumi129
    @shotatoriumi129 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4328

    Me: Gives this pattern to the guy tiling my kitchen
    Tile guy: Sweats profusely

    • @ufotv-viral
      @ufotv-viral 3 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      👽👍

    • @nemo4555
      @nemo4555 3 ปีที่แล้ว +392

      Worst yet would hear him say: "Alright, I'm done"
      ...and he just created a singularity in you kitchen

    • @speakstheobvious5769
      @speakstheobvious5769 3 ปีที่แล้ว +116

      His brain divides by zero.

    • @immortal3018
      @immortal3018 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I saw this comment already!

    • @radnukespeoplesminds
      @radnukespeoplesminds 3 ปีที่แล้ว +26

      @@nemo4555 i think if you purposely create a specific singularity in the tiling you prevent the crystal from failing at distance... i think. Theres this wierd decagon shape you can make that forces the tiling to do wierd things.

  • @irenanovakova1980
    @irenanovakova1980 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +73

    I'm from Czech Republic and let me tell you - I feel so so happy anytime any random person on the internet mentions our country! We are quite small and don't get mentioned too often!

    • @ladabenesova5386
      @ladabenesova5386 3 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      I'm from Czech to and I feel the same

    • @ALizarazoTellez-English
      @ALizarazoTellez-English 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      The feel of any random country from Latam...

    • @thisisaimbot9560
      @thisisaimbot9560 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      I Don't Think so I have heard of Czech Republic many times. Mainly on the cover of Classmate(Indian Notebook Brand) Notebooks Mentioning about the beauties of Czech Republic and how important it is to Europe Mainly about a city known as 'Prague'. The Aim of the cover pages is to convey different sort of informative info and helps brand gain attention. But this country is their. I thought it was a small country with high significance in tourism.🙂

    • @LightningEthan
      @LightningEthan หลายเดือนก่อน

      as someone who plays geoguessr I see it all the time 😂

  • @liudvikassablauskas1950
    @liudvikassablauskas1950 ปีที่แล้ว +92

    Just right now they found the first single tile that tiles the plane aperiodically, calling it "eistein". Amazing breakthrough! It does however require mirroring

    • @jyvben1520
      @jyvben1520 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +7

      Einstein, German for "one stone",
      the latest variant found (in or before summer 2023) is called Spectre (not the Bond movie)

    • @fishxw
      @fishxw 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +20

      They found a variant which doesn't require mirroring also too!

    • @BinglesP
      @BinglesP 23 วันที่ผ่านมา +1

      @@fishxw That's awesome!!! Amazing how geometric discoveries are still being found today

    • @bennyl9228
      @bennyl9228 2 วันที่ผ่านมา

      Cool!

  • @wuddadid
    @wuddadid 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4437

    All I was thinking throughout this whole video was:
    "I have to remember this when I'm tiling my bathroom in my house when I'm older"

    • @WholesomeDevil
      @WholesomeDevil 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Lol

    • @WholesomeDevil
      @WholesomeDevil 3 ปีที่แล้ว +26

      I'll help u do that

    • @bbjygm
      @bbjygm 3 ปีที่แล้ว +80

      Yes, same. It'd be quite intriguing to pull it off and still look fairly cool

    • @miou-miou-
      @miou-miou- 3 ปีที่แล้ว +131

      dont bother, it would just be fu-tile...
      (hey, he said it in the video, dont blame me for the bad pun)

    • @CuddlePhantom
      @CuddlePhantom 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      RIGHT?! XD

  • @lilbankaccount757
    @lilbankaccount757 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3026

    Imagine finding over 20,000 tiles so that you could prove your professor wrong

    • @coolperson8272
      @coolperson8272 3 ปีที่แล้ว +15

      Yup XD second reply ez

    • @cocopuffs6166
      @cocopuffs6166 3 ปีที่แล้ว +115

      the pure spite is respectable

    • @puzzled-head3493
      @puzzled-head3493 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      Yup XD fifth reply ez

    • @Liam29821
      @Liam29821 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Yup XD seventh reply ez

    • @willkucma5848
      @willkucma5848 3 ปีที่แล้ว +30

      the things students can do out of spite

  • @josiethompson5739
    @josiethompson5739 14 วันที่ผ่านมา +1

    The fact that there are uncountably many tilings of a penrose pattern is mind blowing. I would love to read the proof of that, and hopefully one day understand it.

  • @th3felixraven344
    @th3felixraven344 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    The quality is so high. It's like a documentary teachers show you in class if there is spare time except more interesting and more brain-expanding. -sincerely Uel

  • @DavidSallge
    @DavidSallge 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4257

    This reminds me of an old saying we have here: "Everyone said that it was impossible. Then someone came who didn't know that and just did it."

    • @PomadaGaming
      @PomadaGaming 2 ปีที่แล้ว +26

      Ikr

    • @Left4Cake
      @Left4Cake 2 ปีที่แล้ว +182

      Pretty much the speedruning community in a nutshell honestly.

    • @prajuktadeyy
      @prajuktadeyy 2 ปีที่แล้ว +12

      Or in other words, it seems impossible uniting it done?

    • @prajuktadeyy
      @prajuktadeyy 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Kinds like the fandom and the tollbooth

    • @ALBINO1D
      @ALBINO1D 2 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      @@prajuktadeyy nothing is impossible UNTIL it's done?
      Like the PHANTOM tollbooth?
      :D

  • @aspeneatherton3943
    @aspeneatherton3943 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3523

    “Well it’s infinite, so it’s gotta repeat at SOME point, right?”
    Scientists: “lmao no”

    • @stevenmathews7666
      @stevenmathews7666 3 ปีที่แล้ว +195

      there's parts that repeat but the whole thing won't appear twice next to itself / ex. 50% is some structure and the other 50% is that structure, or ex. you have 4 25%s and all 4 are the same thing.....there's lots of randomness

    • @camstudiosfrmd8
      @camstudiosfrmd8 3 ปีที่แล้ว +45

      @@stevenmathews7666 What he said then :)
      You will never find a pattern, as big as it is (even infinite), that will repeat !
      This video was so crazy ! So good :)

    • @Miniclash
      @Miniclash 3 ปีที่แล้ว +29

      I don't understand though why any part of those patterns could not be part of the same one infinite pattern. Since it never repeats itself and is infinite, it means that any arrangement we see could be / is part of the flat out infinity of those arrangemnts.

    • @camstudiosfrmd8
      @camstudiosfrmd8 3 ปีที่แล้ว +72

      @@Miniclash What you said is indeed possible, it's the same thing that Steven said. Yes you can have small patterns that repeat themselves, but that's not what the video shows. The video tells you that you won't ever be able to find a unique recurrent pattern that you could translate and create a bigger pattern with. There has to be only one pattern that fills the entire space.

    • @burritodoggo122
      @burritodoggo122 3 ปีที่แล้ว +32

      @@camstudiosfrmd8 I'm trying _extremely_ hard to understand this, and I feel like I'm close to understanding. It's just so confusing

  • @marksea64
    @marksea64 2 วันที่ผ่านมา +1

    "His student...found a set of 20426 tiles that could tile the plane, but only non-periodically." Jesus, now that's a guy who had some time on his hands.

  • @roowyrm9576
    @roowyrm9576 ปีที่แล้ว +17

    Huge thanks for this!!! I love these mathematical/geometric/pattern discussions. My absute fascination was engaged.
    I want a Penrose tiling set!
    By the way, I'm 67, nearly failed my maths 'O' level, ended up trading as a teacher, did an extra maths course after my degree, and became a maths and art specialist (primary - UK). Taught kids tables by using patterns, and colouring them. One class of mine shocked an OFSTED inspector because around half of the kids said maths was their favourite subject..... all because of pattern in maths. And it was all started by my fascination with Fibonnaci (amongst other mathematical patterns)

  • @hotpotato5587
    @hotpotato5587 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2043

    *Deep Inhale*
    I didn’t need an existential crisis about pentagons.

    • @Below-Zero.
      @Below-Zero. 3 ปีที่แล้ว +18

      They solved it. Pay attention.

    • @LordLongHands
      @LordLongHands 3 ปีที่แล้ว +48

      Roland Duson they made a joke, pay attention.

    • @Below-Zero.
      @Below-Zero. 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      @@LordLongHands You're so boring and typical.

    • @r00b27
      @r00b27 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      *Deep Inhale*
      Science says otherwise.

    • @r00b27
      @r00b27 3 ปีที่แล้ว +22

      @@Below-Zero. it's more boring and typical to miss the joke my friend.

  • @pipes94
    @pipes94 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2277

    I’m gonna pretend that I know exactly what he’s talking about

    • @sarathchandran3503
      @sarathchandran3503 3 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      Golden ratio
      Most impressive and acceptable theory explanation
      th-cam.com/video/DIrvM1gcnPU/w-d-xo.html

    • @pipes94
      @pipes94 3 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      Sarath chandran thanks I’ll watch it later if it’s not a rick roll lol

    • @lscrunchybussy4844
      @lscrunchybussy4844 3 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      wait an i actually smart or sum cause i mostly understand nah it's probably just cause it's 3 in the morning my brain is extending

    • @paulembleton1733
      @paulembleton1733 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      As good a place as any to start.

    • @sarathchandran3503
      @sarathchandran3503 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@paulembleton1733
      th-cam.com/video/-tabN6Z385w/w-d-xo.html

  • @PatrickStewarts
    @PatrickStewarts ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Someone did it! Found one shape that when put together never repeats!!

  • @simon_does
    @simon_does 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +6

    The Einstein Tile has been found!!!! Someone tell this man to do a follow up video.

  • @saadejaz8025
    @saadejaz8025 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1009

    *Something happens*
    Golden ratio: hello there

    • @sumans7620
      @sumans7620 3 ปีที่แล้ว +31

      GENERAL RATIO!
      You are a bold one

    • @jmir1
      @jmir1 3 ปีที่แล้ว +20

      This video's aspect ratio

    • @arnabbiswasalsodeep
      @arnabbiswasalsodeep 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      e & pi together with phi, looking at the sofa constant

    • @sungazing59
      @sungazing59 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      The angel from my nightmare

    • @loewoo9821
      @loewoo9821 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@jmir1 Sadly not, would be sooo amazing if it was though

  • @wallaceroberts9859
    @wallaceroberts9859 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1534

    Builder: So what kind of tiles you want in your bathroom then?
    Veratasium: Well....

    • @disused8979
      @disused8979 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Underrated

    • @SpeakerMunkey
      @SpeakerMunkey 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      bore off

    • @newgamer2
      @newgamer2 3 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      wouldnt that be the ultimate ocd trigger?

    • @starryeyedgirls
      @starryeyedgirls 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      i read that as Veritaserum-

    • @applewood389
      @applewood389 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@starryeyedgirls I see your from the sua too lol

  • @shreeyaksajjan1200
    @shreeyaksajjan1200 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Your visualisations are stunning. Such intricate patterns, drawn so beautifully

  • @herisruns
    @herisruns 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +10

    when i watched this video a year ago, i wondered why the aspect ratio is slightly less wide than the standard 16:9. the answer just clicked in my brain: it's the golden ratio. very nicely done

  • @hoihoi12250
    @hoihoi12250 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1380

    "daddy, what do you do?"
    "I look at shapes"
    "That sounds easy"
    "Well I also look at colours!"

    • @trystankitty5393
      @trystankitty5393 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      ??? I don’t get it

    • @dabunnyrabbit2620
      @dabunnyrabbit2620 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      well that throws a wooden shoe into it.

    • @hiffahyphae6707
      @hiffahyphae6707 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      @@trystankitty5393 you didn’t watch the video??

    • @SyemurN
      @SyemurN 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Yes daddy.

    • @themilkman1938
      @themilkman1938 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@carolinesmercantile4290 and matches

  • @nicholasserrambana217
    @nicholasserrambana217 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    great video; I've been looking for rigorous but recreational math content like this on TH-cam for years!

  • @ehtacoguy4079
    @ehtacoguy4079 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    They actually found one shape that doesn't repeat.

  • @katiekawaii
    @katiekawaii 3 ปีที่แล้ว +866

    6:10 The ultimate smartass student, all raising his hand like: "Um, professor? I found 20,426 examples of how you're wrong."

    • @skyuwu2998
      @skyuwu2998 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      katie kawaii lol

    • @kachimaruTV
      @kachimaruTV 3 ปีที่แล้ว +65

      he found 1 example, which required 20,426 tiles, which might be just as annoying "I found this 1 specific example involving 20,426 unique tiles showing that you're wrong"

    • @alittlequeer
      @alittlequeer 3 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      he should be put into hope peaks academy for being an ultimate

    • @imaginarytree
      @imaginarytree 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      LMAO

    • @ayafi9932
      @ayafi9932 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      He got nothing to do and he started to connect things to find something

  • @SemiMono
    @SemiMono 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1063

    11:49 "It's futile"
    No, it's many tiles.

    • @Rawi888
      @Rawi888 3 ปีที่แล้ว +20

      I hate that I broke out laughing to this

    • @cruxofthecookie
      @cruxofthecookie 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Gah you beat me to it. Although I was going to go with "fu-tile".

    • @richardpark3054
      @richardpark3054 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      How 'bout 'few-tile'?

    • @justsaus9897
      @justsaus9897 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      💀💀💀

    • @geraldhng8774
      @geraldhng8774 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Fulltile.

  • @jaydave791
    @jaydave791 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Today I randomly saw a short showing aperiodic monotile and immediately came back to this video. It is so fascinating to some widely accepted opinion (minimum 2 shapes are required for aperiodic tiling) change
    Now only one shape is required for aperiodic tiling

  • @mason2953
    @mason2953 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Ive never said this in my like, 10 years if watching youtube, but I wish I could pay you for making videos this good.

  • @starfox5165
    @starfox5165 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1307

    Students: Learning shapes is for kids!
    Shapes: *•-•*

    • @vorshack8968
      @vorshack8968 3 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      I don't understand why you couldn't have written this out as a sentence instead of a exhausted meme format that is renowned for being a like farm.

    • @MechanicalApples
      @MechanicalApples 3 ปีที่แล้ว +27

      Vorshack uhh... what?

    • @100wyyy
      @100wyyy 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Lol

    • @exorcistoreo6057
      @exorcistoreo6057 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Vorshack wtf

    • @AverageJoe610
      @AverageJoe610 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Vorshack ar u oke

  • @digbick6917
    @digbick6917 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1951

    Class today we'll be learning about shapes
    Class: LOL shapes are for kids
    Shapes:

    • @zemtex2323
      @zemtex2323 3 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      😂

    • @tausiftaha12
      @tausiftaha12 3 ปีที่แล้ว +27

      Imagine saying shapes are for kids, I be you are a kid, wait till you have to draw that shapes and joke isn't good.

    • @misslea-idv4734
      @misslea-idv4734 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      TT12- Roblox and more Our most sincere apologies, grandfather!

    • @misslea-idv4734
      @misslea-idv4734 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      TT12- Roblox and more | Imagine saying shapes are for kids. I bet you are a kid, wait ‘till you draw those shapes. Your joke isn’t good.*

    • @misslea-idv4734
      @misslea-idv4734 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      TT12- Roblox and more It’s ironic how you are aware it’s a joke. It makes me utterly indecisive whether to laugh or be annoyed.

  • @gabedegoeij1190
    @gabedegoeij1190 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    I love the video. It’s really astounding how you are capable of explaining it in a way that makes it sound easy and fun to explore. Also, at 09:40, during the pattern overlap, I could have sworn a saw a face looking at me. I might be haunted….

  • @spookyowlsounds3666
    @spookyowlsounds3666 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Your bit about infinity, how there are an infinite number of patterns made me think of the multiverse theory. Some people focus on how in the multiverse there could be wildly different things than we're used to, but there could also be an almost identical replica, so infinitely near perfect that it'd be impossible to ever know the difference.

  • @vellerisyy
    @vellerisyy 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2009

    My small ass brain just pretending to know what he's saying: *mm yes ah yes mhm yes indeed quite correct*

    • @fidgetyhuman
      @fidgetyhuman 3 ปีที่แล้ว +21

      That’s me lmao 🤣🥲😭

    • @presauced
      @presauced 3 ปีที่แล้ว +15

      can relate

    • @demigreen6495
      @demigreen6495 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      lmaooo same

    • @ccduo9771
      @ccduo9771 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Lol same

    • @TheBrickagon
      @TheBrickagon 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Mm, yes, dodecahedron... 🤔🤔

  • @briannawarren4174
    @briannawarren4174 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1803

    Imagine having Penrose tiling in your bathroom floor. It's a very cool pattern, it'd be great to look at while you're otherwise occupied.

    • @dankwarmouse6248
      @dankwarmouse6248 3 ปีที่แล้ว +162

      SHITTING YOU MEAN

    • @richardpike8748
      @richardpike8748 3 ปีที่แล้ว +68

      I'd stare at it until my bum was dry

    • @halicusnguyen8864
      @halicusnguyen8864 3 ปีที่แล้ว +136

      "I didn't do my homework the floor was too interesting"

    • @educostanzo
      @educostanzo 3 ปีที่แล้ว +49

      I want to retile my entire bathroom now.

    • @otsegoudead
      @otsegoudead 3 ปีที่แล้ว +74

      "Grandpa, how did you folks do to poop without having a smartphone?"
      "We used this great thing called the Penrose ceramic tiling. We never had the same poop in our entire life."

  • @BakeBakePi
    @BakeBakePi ปีที่แล้ว +14

    an aperiodic monotile was just found!!!

    • @gamerman315
      @gamerman315 ปีที่แล้ว

      Wonder if he will do a follow up video!

  • @Leibniz_28
    @Leibniz_28 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    I return to this video after knowing about the new Einstein Tile

  • @colonelstriker2519
    @colonelstriker2519 3 ปีที่แล้ว +608

    Moire pattern: exists
    TH-cam quality: adios

    • @spodefollower
      @spodefollower 3 ปีที่แล้ว +72

      Compression algorithm: *sweats profusely*

    • @timothymiddleton6651
      @timothymiddleton6651 3 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      Xeno Kudatarkar
      Video compression works by simplifying RGB and chroma data in patterns. The fewer patterns(repetition), the less effective the algorithm. Then you get a blurry or blocky picture. :)

    • @mr.knight8967
      @mr.knight8967 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Maths : QUESTION
      Factor high degree polynomial
      th-cam.com/video/D99PASilPrY/w-d-xo.html
      See one time

    • @bagzhansadvakassov1093
      @bagzhansadvakassov1093 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@timothymiddleton6651 I think you can force it is to use less compression, not sure about h264.

  • @frankovich213
    @frankovich213 3 ปีที่แล้ว +787

    Definition of a pattern: "It must repeat"
    Penrose Tiling: "Hold my rhombus"

    • @jesserobinson2948
      @jesserobinson2948 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      😂

    • @bro8616
      @bro8616 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      team sucks lol

    • @AnguishedMan
      @AnguishedMan 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Dont care didn’t ask

    • @smarthydra061
      @smarthydra061 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Lol 😂

    • @columbus8myhw
      @columbus8myhw 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      To be precise: things that repeat are called "periodic". They exhibit "periodicity". The Penrose tiling exhibits what's called "quasi-periodicity"; it's "quasi-periodic".

  • @DanielVCOliveira
    @DanielVCOliveira ปีที่แล้ว

    In 2012 I attended a talk by the very Dan Schechtman about quasi-cristals. His talk paled in comparison to this video. I walked out of there with absolutely no idea of what quasi-cristals were, but you made it cristal clear to me (pun not inended) in just 20 minutes. Goes to show you the, not just importance, but NECESSITY of science communicators to spread knowledge.

  • @gknomics
    @gknomics 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Whenever I watch a veritasim infinite math video it feels like my soul is being lifted into a totally different universe of interconnecting math. Super great videos.

  • @AFKBIN
    @AFKBIN 3 ปีที่แล้ว +15075

    One of the most interesting classes I ever had

    • @BruhMoment-ym2jb
      @BruhMoment-ym2jb 3 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      Bruh

    • @stefanleu4278
      @stefanleu4278 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Is this a normal coment???

    • @AFKBIN
      @AFKBIN 3 ปีที่แล้ว +17

      @@stefanleu4278 er yeah

    • @donuts3476
      @donuts3476 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      @@AFKBIN lol

    • @vaughn1044
      @vaughn1044 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@AFKBIN oh hi there

  • @WhoEvenFilms
    @WhoEvenFilms 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2147

    Me: this video is very neatly presented
    My brain: h e x a g o n s a r e t h e b e s t a g o n s

    • @sapphirec_5689
      @sapphirec_5689 3 ปีที่แล้ว +52

      Lol I keep thinking that too

    • @miki890098
      @miki890098 3 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      I've just seen it lol

    • @Zhuk-zc8es
      @Zhuk-zc8es 3 ปีที่แล้ว +26

      am i the only one who noticed a CGP Grey reference in this comment

    • @Zhuk-zc8es
      @Zhuk-zc8es 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      @@pyrthero ok good

    • @WhoEvenFilms
      @WhoEvenFilms 3 ปีที่แล้ว +24

      @@Zhuk-zc8es that's literally the whole joke

  • @user-fy9vb4mz2q
    @user-fy9vb4mz2q 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    It's a stunning combination of being mind-blowing, counterintuitive, and breathtakingly beautiful.

  • @nicularstar
    @nicularstar ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Update the video, new aperiodic tile just dropped

  • @daemoneko
    @daemoneko 3 ปีที่แล้ว +790

    “The time you waste will accumulate over your life time” I didn't need that personal attack today, thanks Derek

    • @Naveen-iu7ej
      @Naveen-iu7ej 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      .

    • @Koningg_
      @Koningg_ 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      udaynath290493 i actually read this heen he said this

    • @daminecraftguy
      @daminecraftguy 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      "you might look further out, but it's fu*tile*" :P

    • @notme9872
      @notme9872 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@Koningg_ ME TOO! :D

  • @IanChristopher
    @IanChristopher 3 ปีที่แล้ว +568

    When I saw the golden ratio and fibonacci sequence, I was like
    "Oh yeah, it's all coming together"
    But in reality,
    I still don't understand a thing.

    • @AngadSehdeva
      @AngadSehdeva 3 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      This guy gets it

    • @Orroset
      @Orroset 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      I came here to comment something similar. But you said it best :D

    • @ishantyadav5532
      @ishantyadav5532 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      You said the exact thing what everyone felt while watching this video but could not gather guts to accept.

    • @secularmonk5176
      @secularmonk5176 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      12:55 While "five-fold symmetry" can definitely be connected to the golden ratio through the square root of 5, aren't the "0.5" elements in his framing of phi just an accident of base-10 expression? For example, in base-6, the expression would be "0.3 + (5^0.3)*0.3"

    • @williamcrosby1061
      @williamcrosby1061 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      If you really want to go down a rabbit hole check out "quantum gravity research" on youtube they are trying to make use of higher dimensional quasi crystals to experiment with theoretical physics in some kind of simulation. Theres alot l of videos now though i started watching when they started.

  • @Dubito_Fluffywolf
    @Dubito_Fluffywolf 3 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    And then years later someone discovers a single tile than can only tile the plane unperiodically.

  • @dashpowers22
    @dashpowers22 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Time to make an update!

  • @anjiruhyure2080
    @anjiruhyure2080 3 ปีที่แล้ว +783

    Isn't it weird how this could be a lecture in some school and we'd all be falling asleep, but this guy managed to make it so interesting that 3m people decided to watch it?

    • @xrosethegreat9048
      @xrosethegreat9048 3 ปีที่แล้ว +92

      school forces you to learn, this video is optional and encourages curiosity.

    • @inzaghi8935
      @inzaghi8935 3 ปีที่แล้ว +15

      Ghost Anon your comment makes no sense

    • @xandermayfield473
      @xandermayfield473 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      yeah why are we all here rn 😭

    • @SatanAzerath
      @SatanAzerath 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@inzaghi8935 Unfortunately, that says more about you.

    • @chilled1792
      @chilled1792 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Ghost Anon the fact that he’s not paying attention already disproves what you’re saying

  • @TheHoaxHotel
    @TheHoaxHotel 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3952

    Honeycomb cereal sales increase exponentially

    • @pratik_shrestha
      @pratik_shrestha 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      stonks

    • @sohampatil1392
      @sohampatil1392 3 ปีที่แล้ว +24

      @@jerg yes my memory of the URL has led me to not get rickrolled

    • @WaterIsFake
      @WaterIsFake 3 ปีที่แล้ว +14

      @@jerg that video made me very sad, I hope people see this more ;-;

    • @JNCressey
      @JNCressey 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@sohampatil1392, Much better than Docker's spam

    • @lillynordicpale
      @lillynordicpale 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      hehe Get them scammers! try honeycomb to seduce scammers!

  • @chiaratesarova3463
    @chiaratesarova3463 ปีที่แล้ว

    We are so happy that you enjoyed Prague!!

  • @joshuahancock2079
    @joshuahancock2079 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    My Physics 581 (solid state physics) teacher briefly metioned quasicrystals in class today and I remembered this video. I went back and watched it again with a new perspective and it totally blew my mind. I'v always loved Kepler's wierd geometric obsessions, so this was cool to see applied to my field of study!

  • @aidanharley243
    @aidanharley243 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1019

    IT'S THAT DAMNED GOLDEN RATIO AGAIN! IT'S INESCAPABLE!

    • @St3lla-MaR1s
      @St3lla-MaR1s 3 ปีที่แล้ว +56

      MATH IS A JOJO REFERENCE.

    • @field5758
      @field5758 3 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      Must be some geometric magic

    • @snackboxone364
      @snackboxone364 3 ปีที่แล้ว +12

      The only non jojo reference in the world is... OTHER ANIMES

    • @thesovietgascan
      @thesovietgascan 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@St3lla-MaR1s exactly

    • @segmentsAndCurves
      @segmentsAndCurves 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      @@field5758 The magic of 5-fold symmetry.

  • @rick2517
    @rick2517 3 ปีที่แล้ว +885

    imagine if keppler was resurrected, he must be so frustrated that he almost figure it out

    • @juanbomfim22
      @juanbomfim22 3 ปีที่แล้ว +116

      No, he'd be very proud because he was in the right path

    • @Idiocy
      @Idiocy 2 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Love the profile picture

    • @alicorn3924
      @alicorn3924 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @Scom Tott nah nah, it's: Jowaness Keiper. Because why not?

    • @ryangraham6878
      @ryangraham6878 2 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      I think he would be proud. Because he WAS right!

    • @lordbanetheplayer8844
      @lordbanetheplayer8844 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@ryangraham6878 Still is right.

  • @jameskling9400
    @jameskling9400 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Time for an update...both for the Einstein tile, and for the LastPass sponsor. lolol

  • @Pasi4K5
    @Pasi4K5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    3:45
    How mathematicians say it: "The hexagon tiles the plane periodically."
    How I say it: "The hexagon is the bestagon."

    • @rebekahhiggins9002
      @rebekahhiggins9002 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      A fellow human of good taste I see.

  • @boxedbygen
    @boxedbygen 3 ปีที่แล้ว +751

    Imagine proving your teachers prideful theory wrong.
    I’d just be like “only A’s and I won’t tell the press”

    • @seithseith
      @seithseith 3 ปีที่แล้ว +24

      We can't have half-an A, press.

    • @genericbee1902
      @genericbee1902 3 ปีที่แล้ว +29

      I don't think mathematicians are the type to be ashamed of being wrong. If I were the teacher and you just said that, I would tell the press

    • @StarNumbers
      @StarNumbers 3 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      Teachers are wrong 90+% of the time if they have to follow the scientific method.

    • @bawbsmith
      @bawbsmith 3 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      Are you talking about Wang?
      Maybe you should learn the difference between conjecture and theory. No one would (or at least should) be upset that their conjecture was proven false.

    • @erickthunder4083
      @erickthunder4083 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Why do we watch

  • @declanc9791
    @declanc9791 3 ปีที่แล้ว +910

    Me: just one more video
    3am: G E O M E T R Y

  • @ThatJyJade
    @ThatJyJade 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    I swear to god veritasium always has the most interesting titles

  • @discord_non
    @discord_non 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I gotta stop watching these but they are so good I can't!

  • @potatoparadise6238
    @potatoparadise6238 3 ปีที่แล้ว +641

    After watching this
    *Me looking at my carpet patterns*
    hmmm...periodically

    • @ShivamYadav-fp1hb
      @ShivamYadav-fp1hb 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      😂😂😂

    • @doubleutubefan5
      @doubleutubefan5 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      *looks down at throw rug*
      "this looks like a Nascar race track....."
      *breaks out the hotwheels*

    • @saturatedneowax
      @saturatedneowax 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      doubleutubefan5 awesome

  • @SwaroopNarasimhaK
    @SwaroopNarasimhaK 3 ปีที่แล้ว +396

    All I need is some tiles on my kitchen wall with a non repeating pattern

    • @calholli
      @calholli 3 ปีที่แล้ว +18

      Now you know how.. You'll just have to decide your 2 base shapes.

    • @eval_is_evil
      @eval_is_evil 3 ปีที่แล้ว +37

      Oh god ,imagine it in a restaurant. People would go insane seeking for a pattern. You know when you're bored at a dinner and you seek patterns on wall tiles?

    • @capsey_
      @capsey_ 3 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      ​@@eval_is_evil I would be not insane, but amazed, - tile that so perfectly fits, but never repeats... actually, before this video I thought this is impossible

    • @TStut15IsMyMinecraft
      @TStut15IsMyMinecraft 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I've spent time looking for the pattern in the wall of a campsite bathroom (I did manage to find one), I don't want to think how long I would be looking for one in a restaurant.

    • @yashmakkar4172
      @yashmakkar4172 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      😂😂😂😂

  • @anoirbentanfous
    @anoirbentanfous ปีที่แล้ว

    This one of the best TH-cam videos ever made.

  • @kostaad
    @kostaad ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Einstein tile has been discovered that allows aperiodic tiling with just 1 shape.

    • @frozenflava
      @frozenflava 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Any videos with link? Very curious

  • @ReplicateReality
    @ReplicateReality 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1656

    I love when math people describe stuff as “the most five-ish” which makes absolutely no sense but makes a ton of sense at the same time

    • @Jordan....
      @Jordan.... ปีที่แล้ว +86

      I love when people describe stuff as "math people" which makes absolutely no sense but makes a ton of sense at the same time

    • @ReplicateReality
      @ReplicateReality ปีที่แล้ว +22

      @@Jordan.... clever….

    • @kaioken9997
      @kaioken9997 ปีที่แล้ว +12

      I’d like your comment but it has 555 likes…

    • @yaywippee
      @yaywippee ปีที่แล้ว +21

      @@kaioken9997 The most five-ish likes

    • @Phymacss
      @Phymacss ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@yaywippee hahahahah

  • @katieerickson8010
    @katieerickson8010 3 ปีที่แล้ว +197

    Is anyone else here seriously excited to learn this stuff like I don't think I've ever been so thrilled by a math lecture

    • @lrx3634
      @lrx3634 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Na

    • @OR-pv4iz
      @OR-pv4iz 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      euridite

    • @GODHATESVANDAL
      @GODHATESVANDAL 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      School wants kids dumb

    • @crr5699
      @crr5699 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Presentation is everything

    • @LacedWithOreos
      @LacedWithOreos 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Same! Seeing the 'rules' of science being broken down and applied in new, strange ways is seriously cool.

  • @KabuMontasaurios
    @KabuMontasaurios หลายเดือนก่อน

    Every time I watch this video I feel an inmense sense of dread coming from the ever-recurring 5-fold symetry and the golden ratio

  • @ivarsundman6962
    @ivarsundman6962 14 วันที่ผ่านมา +1

    There is a street in my city that is tiled in a penrose pattern. I’ve always stared at it trying to find the repetition and now I understand why I could never find it.

  • @carykh
    @carykh 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5924

    Whoa, the animations at 7:30 really helped me understand Penrose tiling better than anything I've seen before :O

    • @nostalgia1036
      @nostalgia1036 3 ปีที่แล้ว +83

      well hello carykh nice to see u here

    • @franchufranchu119
      @franchufranchu119 3 ปีที่แล้ว +60

      Cary Kite-piece Hobbyist

    • @phlaxyr
      @phlaxyr 3 ปีที่แล้ว +19

      Hey Cary! You should also check out jan Misali's video on the topic of all the regular polyhedra, including the Kepler-Poinsot solids, if you haven't already. He's in incredibly talented content creator that also does conlangs.

    • @calebyao.
      @calebyao. 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Yo hi cary

    • @txtp
      @txtp 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Hey Cary!

  • @PeterSFam
    @PeterSFam 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1446

    If a floor was tiled with this anti-pattern, I think it would drive me slowly to madness looking for a pattern

    • @abacussssss
      @abacussssss 3 ปีที่แล้ว +41

      i mean, there is a pattern, it's just an infinite hierarchy

    • @rachelLadyD
      @rachelLadyD 3 ปีที่แล้ว +20

      we did this in london,it was all one colour wooden,like a paraquet floor, my landlord cut out the above shape and put us to work he paid us in good nutritious food and a laid back attitude to our scrappy cleaning ect

    • @potassium6677
      @potassium6677 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      im te kind of person to actually find the pattern

    • @gabrielabatista6016
      @gabrielabatista6016 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      I can kinda see matching points, almost like symmetry

    • @The_Biologist27
      @The_Biologist27 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      @@potassium6677 if you somehow found a pattern it would mean you had a mental disability which causes you to see things that aren't real / change what you see to look like something else

  • @nolanpatten7586
    @nolanpatten7586 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Back now that a single tile has been found

  • @mrnecrotic
    @mrnecrotic ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I just love how every CGP Grey fan is screaming that hexagons are the bestagons. Spreading the knowledge on its finest level; on and onagon

  • @nooffencebut8175
    @nooffencebut8175 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1206

    “Patterns have to repeat otherwise they aren’t patterns”
    This pattern: no, I don’t think I will.
    Guys chill it was just a joke no need to fight about it.

    • @gh0stykins
      @gh0stykins 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      yeah this aint a pattern

    • @kjl3080
      @kjl3080 3 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      @@gh0stykins did you watch the same video? It is a pattern, just that it doesn't repeat.

    • @ShadowDeus
      @ShadowDeus 3 ปีที่แล้ว +15

      @@kjl3080 then it's not a pattern
      The definition of a pattern is a repeating design.
      If this never repeats then it can not be a pattern... In the end all it is, is a design.

    • @thesovietdog1537
      @thesovietdog1537 3 ปีที่แล้ว +19

      @@ShadowDeus a pattern need not necessarily repeat exactly as long as it provides some form or organizing "skeleton" in the artwork.

    • @kjl3080
      @kjl3080 3 ปีที่แล้ว +15

      uhm maybe for your definition, but the mathmatical definition of a pattern fits this.

  • @DinoQuintana
    @DinoQuintana 3 ปีที่แล้ว +218

    11:49 "It's futile."
    No man, it's very many tile.

    • @ameyagupta7285
      @ameyagupta7285 3 ปีที่แล้ว +14

      humorous joke my good man

    • @DittrichCo
      @DittrichCo 3 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      Dad?

    • @jaypaans3471
      @jaypaans3471 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      It's infinitile?

    • @inifin8
      @inifin8 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      It's Tilenol.

  • @watchimgo
    @watchimgo 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    This video is especially inspiring! I really appreciate your work!

  • @alyssatipton5080
    @alyssatipton5080 หลายเดือนก่อน

    This is just wild. I have no idea what I just watched but it was still amazing and gives me a bigger respect for the universe around me

  • @Jamandbutter0
    @Jamandbutter0 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2104

    if it doesnt repeat does it even classify as a "pattern" anymore?

    • @hosungryn9450
      @hosungryn9450 3 ปีที่แล้ว +351

      you ruined everything, stop you have much power

    • @santiago_moralesduarte
      @santiago_moralesduarte 3 ปีที่แล้ว +207

      It does because it follows certain rules

    • @alphonsobutlakiv789
      @alphonsobutlakiv789 3 ปีที่แล้ว +36

      You might be right, might just be like a lattice or maybe just a grid? Don't know

    • @onlookerofthings6029
      @onlookerofthings6029 3 ปีที่แล้ว +80

      Sometimes the fact that nothing makes a pattern is a pattern in itself

    • @specsamhain_909
      @specsamhain_909 3 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      @@santiago_moralesduarte tell me, what are the rules

  • @douglasshouganai2516
    @douglasshouganai2516 3 ปีที่แล้ว +532

    someone should start a home renovation company called Penrose Tiling Company. specialize in bathroom tiling, tile flooring, and roofing or something

    • @drumnbreakz
      @drumnbreakz 3 ปีที่แล้ว +21

      lol the same idea occured to me, too: I just added a new note to my 'interior design tips' spreadsheet to create a Penrose-type tiling where possible : ))

    • @drumnbreakz
      @drumnbreakz 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @UCB7yFRL1a7G4b18-GynCNJg hehe, nice. Thanks for the heads up! ;)

    • @mihan2d
      @mihan2d 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      "Penrose Tiling. Making people high without drugs!"

    • @tunigkhan4942
      @tunigkhan4942 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@mihan2d LMFAO

    • @ad_exodus
      @ad_exodus 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      there is areason there isnt one, it wouldnt work

  • @coco0789
    @coco0789 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I’ve watched this like 12 times. This video still breaks my brain.

  • @June.6919
    @June.6919 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I love how CGP has affected all internet into thinking Hexagon is the Bestagons
    And I'm all for it

  • @abhishekshah11
    @abhishekshah11 3 ปีที่แล้ว +500

    I love how Veritasium has transitioned from physics into geometry, chaos theory and more math topics. Would love to see him cover some of graph theory as well!

    • @sandeeptiwari5189
      @sandeeptiwari5189 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Yes bro

    • @sathvikmalgikar2842
      @sathvikmalgikar2842 3 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      Vsauce and Veritasium . the two gems
      but what are gems????????????

    • @LouSaydus
      @LouSaydus 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      What he really needs to cover is social justice and how white supremacy causes people to believe this "science" is true.

    • @AndrasDNagy-bs5dc
      @AndrasDNagy-bs5dc 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@LouSaydus are you suggesting that non-white people are unable to think with the sophistication presented here? If yes, you are racist.

    • @Rotem_S
      @Rotem_S 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      I mean, these are all things that were briefly discussed in my physics BA, but yeah they're mostly math-y

  • @VPZealouZ
    @VPZealouZ 2 ปีที่แล้ว +584

    Saving this to my “don’t watch while you’re high” playlist

    • @1TieDye1
      @1TieDye1 2 ปีที่แล้ว +69

      Saving this to my “watch while you’re high” playlist
      Thank you for the idea of that playlist

    • @ash.mystic
      @ash.mystic 2 ปีที่แล้ว +16

      @@1TieDye1 I concur 😁
      Even watching this one sober put me in that state a bit ✨

    • @KillerKilometers
      @KillerKilometers 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      I love that you actually made a playlist just for this vid, Yes, i checked haha

    • @carmengogeidnas9670
      @carmengogeidnas9670 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Too late. I just learned a lot about the fabric of spacetime.

    • @MelodyMaker716
      @MelodyMaker716 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Haha, 420 likes :D

  • @topherthe11th23
    @topherthe11th23 3 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Kepler WANTED the theorry about how the planets are spaced according to shells of the Platonic solids to be true. He was still working on it even has he was discovering that ellipses are the answer.

  • @ZacharyZurovec
    @ZacharyZurovec ปีที่แล้ว +7

    In the news today there is a story about a new discovery of a 13-sided figure that can fill an infinite surface that they are calling the "einstein tile".

    • @ZacharyZurovec
      @ZacharyZurovec ปีที่แล้ว +3

      I left out, with no gaps and never repeats.

    • @raywhite9069
      @raywhite9069 ปีที่แล้ว

      I just watched Jimmy Kimmel say ~"new shape something something, dumb"...
      I was annoyed and thats y I am here.

  • @hugobethancourt4191
    @hugobethancourt4191 3 ปีที่แล้ว +496

    As a physics and mathematics major I can’t find any video of Derek’s that isn’t totally enthralling. Let’s all take a moment to congratulate Penrose for his prize and Derek for such consistency and quality in all of his videos. You truly make the world a better place!

    • @westernbrumby
      @westernbrumby 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I haven’t enjoyed a video of his for years

    • @monirkinder7184
      @monirkinder7184 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@westernbrumby why so?

    • @tobiasrogers2724
      @tobiasrogers2724 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@westernbrumby lol

    • @12Prakhar
      @12Prakhar 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      “As a physics and mathematics major”

  • @jmir1
    @jmir1 3 ปีที่แล้ว +527

    The madlad actually made this video's aspect ratio the golden ratio :D I was so confused until I divided the pixels after watching the video. Nice touch 👍

    • @stefantieber7805
      @stefantieber7805 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Same here

    • @Luke-zw5el
      @Luke-zw5el 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      No really?

    • @Blackn3t
      @Blackn3t 3 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      I can confirm, nice catch :D

    • @chillbillg2465
      @chillbillg2465 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Yeah... same 🤥

    • @jmir1
      @jmir1 3 ปีที่แล้ว +14

      @@Luke-zw5el yep :D 1748/1080=1,61852 (close enough)

  • @soupnoodles
    @soupnoodles ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Really well illustrated... worthwhile subscription

  • @ianfarquharson2933
    @ianfarquharson2933 ปีที่แล้ว

    truly amazing, the mysteries of geometric nature
    some parts of this video blew my mind away

  • @haydensmolik222
    @haydensmolik222 3 ปีที่แล้ว +455

    I came here to look for a cool tiling pattern for my kitchen
    I have now left with a degree for geometry

    • @nekomimitheiii6091
      @nekomimitheiii6091 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      i think i just proved my teacher wrong and now teach geometry to the french

    • @fssamiel1156
      @fssamiel1156 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Aarav swamy what

    • @akkti_
      @akkti_ 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@nekomimitheiii6091 bro?

    • @RoulDukeGonzo
      @RoulDukeGonzo 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      How big is your kitchen?

    • @sophiaflanigan5866
      @sophiaflanigan5866 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Lmao

  • @DijaFix
    @DijaFix 3 ปีที่แล้ว +418

    Fun fact: Keskuskatu in Helsinki, Finland is tiled with this pattern, and I’ve always felt pretty uneasy about the fact that it doesn’t seem to repeat. Now I know it doesn’t.

    • @Ludifant
      @Ludifant 3 ปีที่แล้ว +20

      I looked it up, it's a square (ironically named now, should be pentagon to retain some of the symmetry, but I can't find an aerial image) tiled with a penrose tiling. Not many good pictures of it, math isn't all that interesting to tourists if it is beyond the price of coffee.

    • @teo3066
      @teo3066 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I thought this pattern looked familiar, that's pretty cool

    • @simonwesterlund2151
      @simonwesterlund2151 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      I allways thought it did repeat on some level but now i know it doesn’t

    • @aversal
      @aversal 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Thanks for this! I hadn't noticed it before, but I gotta go there and see it for myself the next time I go to the capital.

    • @manicjupiterflute
      @manicjupiterflute 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      The pattern doesn't repeat but it does contain the Fibonacci sequence which means there is an ORDER that is special.

  • @barbiincognito13
    @barbiincognito13 ปีที่แล้ว

    "But that didn't stop Keplar from trying" made me smile, thank you!

  • @thomblinn4731
    @thomblinn4731 ปีที่แล้ว

    Your obsessiveness is an inspirational. Thank you

  • @14tev65
    @14tev65 3 ปีที่แล้ว +398

    9:15 "As i rotate around, you can see"
    TH-cam's compression algorithm: No I don't think they will

    • @leancosgomsan2604
      @leancosgomsan2604 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Godly comment right here lol

    • @rufmor1
      @rufmor1 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      i can see it

  • @fisk7aal
    @fisk7aal 3 ปีที่แล้ว +354

    Linus Pauling forgot Clarke's 1st Law:
    When a distinguished but elderly scientist states that something is possible, he is almost certainly right. When he states that something is impossible, he is very probably wrong.

    • @davidwuhrer6704
      @davidwuhrer6704 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Isn't he the reason that law exists?

    • @Alexagrigorieff
      @Alexagrigorieff 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      @@davidwuhrer6704 Clarke's 1st Law was formulated in 1962. Linus Pauling was 61, not exactly "elderly". He worked on alternative explanation of 10-fold diffraction symmetry around 1984.

    • @WJS774
      @WJS774 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      @@davidwuhrer6704 Lord Kelvin famously said that manned flight would never be practical in 1902.

    • @rahulphogat892
      @rahulphogat892 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@davidwuhrer6704 HAHHAAHAH

    • @edsoderlind7568
      @edsoderlind7568 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      put that on a t-shirt

  • @jeremychapman2550
    @jeremychapman2550 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    As of just a few days ago, a group of 4 mathematicians have now brought this concept down to a single 13-sided "Einstein" piece they are calling "the hat"!

  • @SushiRoll-pb3jo
    @SushiRoll-pb3jo ปีที่แล้ว +1

    If I had these, I would sit and play with them all day.