How Do Outbreaks Start? Pathogens and Immunology: Crash Course Outbreak Science #2

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 4 ส.ค. 2024
  • You may not realize it, but your body is like a fortress, designed to defend you from tiny foreign invaders known as pathogens. This seemingly small world is actually super diverse, and sometimes super dangerous too. That’s why in this episode of Crash Course Outbreak Science, we’re going to get familiar with all different types of pathogens like viruses, bacteria, fungi, and more!
    This episode of Crash Course Outbreak Science was produced by Complexly in partnership with Operation Outbreak and the Sabeti Lab at the Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard-with generous support from the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation.
    Sources:
    www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NB....
    www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/arti....
    www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/arti...
    www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/arti....
    www.niaid.nih.gov/research/im...
    www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/arti...
    www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/arti...
    ***
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ความคิดเห็น • 45

  • @nebulan
    @nebulan 2 ปีที่แล้ว +240

    Between thought cafe, minute earth and kurzgesagt i think there's a contest for drawing the cutest cells and pathogens.

    • @muhammad.hameem
      @muhammad.hameem 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Thought cafe is best

    • @andi_1485
      @andi_1485 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      lol the Immune System episodes were a whole party... I wanted plushies of all those cells

    • @katarinajanoskova
      @katarinajanoskova 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I'd add TEDed - I mean, how adorable is this? th-cam.com/video/PSRJfaAYkW4/w-d-xo.html&ab_channel=TED-Ed

  • @ClintEPereira
    @ClintEPereira 2 ปีที่แล้ว +98

    8:39 for any Cells at Work fans, the cytotoxic T cells are the same as the killer T cells in the show. Same thing, different name.

  • @ShirinRose
    @ShirinRose 2 ปีที่แล้ว +18

    10:04 poor John getting sick while Hank doesn't 😅

  • @waterunderthebridge7950
    @waterunderthebridge7950 2 ปีที่แล้ว +86

    Prions are like zombie proteins “biting” healthy proteins to make more zombies

  • @sciencenonfiction4109
    @sciencenonfiction4109 2 ปีที่แล้ว +41

    I took my first immunology exam today and this was a pretty good summary of it, minus the complement pathways.

  • @soranuareane
    @soranuareane 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Quote I heard from a neurosurgeon regarding a patient with a prion disease: "That was the only time I ever triple-gloved for an operation"

  • @coralee5628
    @coralee5628 2 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    OMG the macrophage is SO ADORABLE - and helpful! * o * can we get a macrophage sticker or pin - or plushie?

  • @mikejunior80
    @mikejunior80 2 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    Crash Course is simply the best.

  • @sagecity777
    @sagecity777 2 ปีที่แล้ว +35

    Crash course Inspires me to work on putting out free educational courses in the future when I can . Thank you ❤️

  • @ianreddish1878
    @ianreddish1878 วันที่ผ่านมา

    This series is teaching me more than my whole semester of Infectious diseases!

  • @rareroe305
    @rareroe305 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Of all the Crash Course episodes, this one may have my favourite animations yet!

  • @andi_1485
    @andi_1485 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    OH MY GOODNESS Crash Course you have absolutely NO idea what this series means to me. I literally just started doing my year-end project on the Immune System and I've been scrambling around for material!
    THANK YOU!!! for the resources, the video, everything!

  • @tehbunnyboy911
    @tehbunnyboy911 2 ปีที่แล้ว +21

    Definitely useful series to have during a global pandemic. Looking fwd to seeing more.

  • @kameroncochrane5345
    @kameroncochrane5345 2 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    Thank you for talking about cytokines! I feel like they are always forgotten about but are key players in the immune system - an immunology intern studying cytokines :)

  • @alexg9117
    @alexg9117 2 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    I wish I had this during my microbiology courses! Now im just watching for fun! Great video :]

  • @swingloveEKL
    @swingloveEKL 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Did anyone else (who isn't in an immunology class) think that malaria was a virus and not a protozoa? I love Crash Course for helping me learn new things!

  • @dr.braxygilkeycruises1460
    @dr.braxygilkeycruises1460 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I really appreciate this series!!!!

  • @peteriskrisjanis6004
    @peteriskrisjanis6004 2 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    This was a immune system summary I was looking for, thank you CC team! :)

  • @katarinaenright5404
    @katarinaenright5404 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Yay I love these anatomy lessons they’re the best!!!!!!

  • @adenosine2electricboogaloo647
    @adenosine2electricboogaloo647 2 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    They're back! The little leukocytes are back! Yay!

  • @DrJustininJapan
    @DrJustininJapan 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Another great video!!

  • @MicCheckMemoirs
    @MicCheckMemoirs 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Gonna use this later when I reach this topic in AP Bio

  • @SydiusVideo
    @SydiusVideo 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Thank you

  • @euniversitybangladesh710
    @euniversitybangladesh710 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks a ton

  • @DracarmenWinterspring
    @DracarmenWinterspring 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    2:22 - don't you mean guts/intestines, especially the large intestine? From what I've found, very few bacteria can survive in a human stomach and the ones that do aren't very friendly...

  • @Kevin-mf1yt
    @Kevin-mf1yt 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I like her. Great work!

  • @acremidias
    @acremidias 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Thank you from Brasil rainforest!

  • @susanne5803
    @susanne5803 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    It's really weird considering all these defences that any human being can carry a baby to term. The body must work full-time to suppress the immune response to not harm the baby. Since we can get ill and well again during pregnancy the body must also be able to compartmentalize the immune response: fight the germs yet keep the baby safe.
    Would be brilliant to know how to do that in transplant medicine: fight germs yet keep the donated organ(s) safe. Mind boggling.

  • @ArawnOfAnnwn
    @ArawnOfAnnwn 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Are there any prion diseases that we can cure, or prevent? How would a cure against a prion disease even work?

  • @osmia
    @osmia 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Before this I've always thought that ringworm was a worm

  • @Amantducafe
    @Amantducafe 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Feels like going back to 1st year of med school

  • @ahorrell
    @ahorrell 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I'm glad to see these mentions of the indigenous peoples at the end of the video! Perhaps Crash Course could donate to tribal authorities/representative groups and organisations? I'm sure they have projects and funds that would appreciate some donations and would do a lot of good.
    Here in NZ, we've spent over 40 years doing historical reparations with Māori. So it's weird to see acknowledgements that don't come with remedies... it can come off a bit hollow and virtue-signal-y. Like, "We're making money on your stolen land and, no, you can't have any... but here's a shout out! And people can read about stuff online and engage if they want!"
    I know it's complicated and ultimately the responsibility probably sits with govt... but yeah. Just a thought.

  • @owlnyc666
    @owlnyc666 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Are there any good viruses
    ?

  • @SPINCTDAILY
    @SPINCTDAILY 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Do Hank or John do videos anymore?

  • @acremidias
    @acremidias 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Directly from Brasil!

  • @jabminecraft8508
    @jabminecraft8508 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Based.

  • @brittanyr613
    @brittanyr613 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    9th comment!!

  • @shambhaviarun2261
    @shambhaviarun2261 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    First view ❤️

  • @hassanjamil3833
    @hassanjamil3833 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    first yes

  • @adrianbalderas4804
    @adrianbalderas4804 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Hi

  • @MrDenimin
    @MrDenimin 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    First?