Internal Resistance and How to Measure it - A Level Physics

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 28 ส.ค. 2024
  • This video introduces and explains internal resistance as well as how to measure it for A Level Physics.
    Battery and power sources are made of 'stuff' which have their own internal resistance, which we call 'r'. The internal resistance of a battery or a cell is often ignored but sometimes it can't be. Here I show what it looks like if you look inside a battery (you probably shouldn't try this at home - there could be all sorts of dangerous chemicals). I also show you how to measure internal resistance as well as how to calculate internal resistance.
    Thanks for watching,
    Lewis
    This video is recommended for anyone studying A Level Physics in the following exam boards:
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    CIE
    Edexcel
    Edexcel IAL
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    IB
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    OCR B
    WJEC
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ความคิดเห็น • 30

  • @alexkarolyi9415
    @alexkarolyi9415 4 ปีที่แล้ว +19

    those battery cells look delicious just saying, but anyway very helpful vid ty!

    • @LulfsBloodbag
      @LulfsBloodbag 3 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      They do be looking like some sort of biscuit with chocolate lol

  • @aye5519
    @aye5519 3 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    that is great to review the basics of elec course

  • @aimeestevenson4699
    @aimeestevenson4699 9 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    these videos have really helped me with my exam tomorrow- thankyou!

    • @empty3293
      @empty3293 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      How did you do? Do you have your results yet?

    • @QuaBaller
      @QuaBaller 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      nah she still in the exam hall

  • @sabiurbishal7357
    @sabiurbishal7357 8 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    i really like your videos .. its easy to understand A level physics lectures over here .. :)

  • @zahidkhattak1892
    @zahidkhattak1892 9 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Please keep posting more videos. Thankyou!

  • @jessgibson5492
    @jessgibson5492 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    THANK YOU!

  • @bishnu526
    @bishnu526 7 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    How does Terminal PD get reduced when greater I is withdrawn? V=IR, so if I is greater, the V should also be greater. It doesn't make sense to me. Please explain me this one

    • @bishnu526
      @bishnu526 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Well i understood it..... It's because of the internal resistance that gets increased when R withdraws more current so the terminal PD gets lower as a result.

    • @mattwhitelock4725
      @mattwhitelock4725 7 ปีที่แล้ว +14

      ε = V + Ir
      emf is a measure of the maximum p.d. a battery can supply, so it must stay the same since you're always using the same battery.
      If you increase I, then Ir obviously increases. V must therefore decrease if you want emf to be the same.
      Essentially ε = V + Ir so if Ir increases then V must decrease in order for ε to stay the same.

    • @adampat6473
      @adampat6473 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Nice one

    • @Phoenix-dg7gb
      @Phoenix-dg7gb 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@mattwhitelock4725 couldn’t you use that same logic and say if I increases, IR also increases? then the Ir is the one that decreases

    • @davidogundele1969
      @davidogundele1969 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      I think its because in order to Increase the Current you are reducing the resistance of the variable resistor and therefore the total resistance of the circuit which is given by R. So I guess these changes cancel out to give the same value

  • @cavelinguam6444
    @cavelinguam6444 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Awesome

  • @Bapll
    @Bapll 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I love your drawing

  • @matthewsinglehurst7873
    @matthewsinglehurst7873 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Could you use a multimeter to find the internal resistance of the battery using the resistance setting?

    • @shamsta21
      @shamsta21 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      yeah i have this same questison

  • @urvahtauseef8612
    @urvahtauseef8612 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    why is V/I not equal to R(external resistance) since V is actually the p.d across the resistor?

  • @eloisecp9763
    @eloisecp9763 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    One thing I don't understand is the terminal p.d. Is the terminal p.d the same across the variable resistor?

    • @taelice256
      @taelice256 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      Eloise CP i would guess so since terminal p.d is the external voltage of a circuit.

  • @samgirl964
    @samgirl964 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thankyou

  • @mcqqwireless6846
    @mcqqwireless6846 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Burnnnn vocabulary

  • @cobaltutopia
    @cobaltutopia 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks a lot!! :D

    • @PhysicsOnline
      @PhysicsOnline  8 ปีที่แล้ว

      +Michael Harding No problem? It was only recently I actually had a look inside a large battery to see what it was actually made from.

    • @cobaltutopia
      @cobaltutopia 8 ปีที่แล้ว

      +A Level Physics Online Aha. Your videos are incredibly useful :) I'm starting to enjoy this topic a lot more than I ever did at GCSE, the way you go through the content in your videos is also interesting so I thank you for taking the time to do that.

    • @PhysicsOnline
      @PhysicsOnline  8 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thanks

  • @Roxhee
    @Roxhee 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    jaffa cakes