Germanium - THE MOST FUTURISTIC ELEMENT!

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 3 ก.ค. 2020
  • Onyxmet: onyxmet.com/
    Patreon: www.patreon.com/Thoisoi?ty=h
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    Do not repeat the experiments shown in this video!
    So today I am going to tell you about such a metalloid as germanium, which helps to immediately transfer information over thousands of kilometers, creating the modern Internet.
  • วิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี

ความคิดเห็น • 210

  • @mirskym
    @mirskym 4 ปีที่แล้ว +126

    Germanium was used as the diode detector in the crystal radio I built when I was a kid. A lump of germanium metal was placed on a metal plate (I used an old style razor blade). A very thin wire (called a "cat's whisker" was gently moved about the germanium until a sensitive point was found and music from AM radio started in my headphoes! No batteries! Lookup kits for this. Nowadays they use a 1N34 germanium diode in the kits so you don't have to fiddle finding a good spot!

    • @telephony
      @telephony 4 ปีที่แล้ว +15

      I also built a crystal radio set when I was young -- and yes, it too had the "cat's whisker" that you had to probe around on the germanium chunk until you hit the "good" part. :-)

    • @RJDA.Dakota
      @RJDA.Dakota 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I, too, have put something together like these crystal radios you described. But it had the exception 1N34 diode. Still worked great. Excellent audio from the earpiece. No batteries! Nice! Actually picked up several local and regional stations (at night some stations from Cincinnati and Chicago would come in.

    • @razorwork1
      @razorwork1 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      ran a 20 meter directional aerial off mine as a kid, i actually forgot this; thank you for reminding me =]

    • @MCPicoli
      @MCPicoli 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Nowadays, in some parts of the world kids can't do this anymore... As more and more AM stations are going offline.

    • @EdwardTriesToScience
      @EdwardTriesToScience 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      I also built one, and used germanium chunk even though I have germanium diode

  • @Phosphor66
    @Phosphor66 4 ปีที่แล้ว +71

    i love how you go through the trouble of making videos in 2 languages. i can only speak english and i'm glad i can still enjoy your content.

    • @johnapple6646
      @johnapple6646 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      What's the other language? I can only see English

    • @MSDX360
      @MSDX360 3 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      @@johnapple6646 He has a 2nd channel (or 1st since this is the 2nd lol) where he posts his original videos in Russian, then translates them, voices them over again in English and uploads it here
      EDIT: His main channel is Thoisoi, as this is Thoisoi2

    • @josephstarfirebahane820
      @josephstarfirebahane820 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@johnapple6646dude ....
      Did you think that on top of being a chemist he also learned how to speak like an old kung fu movie dub?

    • @johnapple6646
      @johnapple6646 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@josephstarfirebahane820 I must have been drunk when I posted this comment lol, sorry wth am I even saying

    • @josephstarfirebahane820
      @josephstarfirebahane820 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@johnapple6646 I was just kidding bro, you're good,

  • @telephony
    @telephony 4 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    I just love the living tweedle out of your channel -- definitely in my top three TH-cam favourites!!! :-)
    *THANK YOU EVER SO VERY MUCH* for producing such awesome content (and you have an adorable kitty as well)!!! :-)

  • @BackYardScience2000
    @BackYardScience2000 4 ปีที่แล้ว +19

    Love your channel, man. You still do really cool stuff. Unlike other popular chemistry channels that have reverted to boring, elementary stuff.

  • @macrofage1551
    @macrofage1551 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thank for presenting us this beautiful element. Its optical properties are facinating.
    For each video you make about an element, I can't stop thinking about the possibilities that all elements offers to us, combined or not, and all the properties we might not have discovered yet.

  • @jonweinraub
    @jonweinraub 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you, thank you, thank you! I been trying to grasp the idea of semiconductor for far too long and your little demonstration explained far more than my university textbook did!

  • @Radijs
    @Radijs 4 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    I really like your channel I always learn new things from you. Thank you!

  • @mckdgz4994
    @mckdgz4994 4 ปีที่แล้ว +27

    This is the Voice Cover that Fits like this topic in Chemistry .. 😊👍

    • @chickenmonger123
      @chickenmonger123 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Naw. I think Thosoi is some sort of Slav. Germans are not Slavic. They are obviously Germanic.

    • @SECONDQUEST
      @SECONDQUEST 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Yeah they're def not Germanic

    • @daisiesofdoom
      @daisiesofdoom 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Slavs are everything but Germanic.

  • @rEdf196
    @rEdf196 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I have built many germanium diode crystal radios of AM broadcast, shortwave and even a CB radio receiving crystal set. It can even light up a LED when signals are very close.

  • @ashutoshsuman9473
    @ashutoshsuman9473 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    It's came first in my TH-cam feed. I'm waiting till all the elements will be covered by Thoisoi.🙏🤠🙏

  • @sportsbuddy3604
    @sportsbuddy3604 4 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Just love this channel 😘

  • @varuduhero606
    @varuduhero606 4 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    thank bro your videos made me love chemistry🤘🤘

  • @BothHands1
    @BothHands1 4 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    i love your vids so much

  • @fried-chicken420
    @fried-chicken420 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    11 months later I still don't get bored of this so interesting 😊😊

  • @videosdeecologia7468
    @videosdeecologia7468 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Best channel about chemicals in youtube....

  • @utsav7658
    @utsav7658 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Thank you for all the knowledge

  • @boobrowsky
    @boobrowsky 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    also used in germanium doped glass for thermal imaging lenses

  • @CSGATI
    @CSGATI 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    As always nice work

  • @milliemckenzie3034
    @milliemckenzie3034 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    A video dedicated to the element which made watching your video possible! And, of course, thank you to your cat for their assistance 😊

  • @SM-qk7jv
    @SM-qk7jv 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Your channel is amazing.

  • @satina1169
    @satina1169 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    i have the feeling every time you make a new video new elements get added to the periodic table

  • @jaeweld19
    @jaeweld19 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Love your videos.

  • @MarinusMakesStuff
    @MarinusMakesStuff 4 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    Thanks to Germanium I could watch this video!

  • @innovatorayeen194
    @innovatorayeen194 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Through Germanium only I am able to Subscribe to your Channel. Thanks to it.
    Subscriber from India

  • @SpykerSpeed
    @SpykerSpeed 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thank you for making the best chemistry vids online, my Russian friend :)

  • @nonsuch
    @nonsuch 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Not just guitar pedals use Germanium Transistors in the audio world. "High end" audio equipment will utilize them as a tone enhancer or "mojo", as well as a selling point.

  • @MrMonero
    @MrMonero ปีที่แล้ว

    Nice, this has given me a very shrewd idea.

  • @yourfriend9935
    @yourfriend9935 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    2:30 that was asked in my school viva. That how Resistance varies in semiconductors when changes temperature. I answered correctly. :)

  • @boneythomas2736
    @boneythomas2736 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Please sent the details from where you purchased all these samples.

  • @joohop
    @joohop 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Germainum Diode , Was How I Built My 1st Radio Receiver
    Bless Up Earthling

  • @markproulx1472
    @markproulx1472 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you for yet another great video!

  • @TheFanOrTheMask
    @TheFanOrTheMask 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    very informative - top work

  • @tr0798
    @tr0798 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    So Germanium increases conductance with temperature... I wonder if this element is the primary ingredient used for temperature sensing thermistors?

  • @iceberg789
    @iceberg789 4 ปีที่แล้ว +27

    but Germanium transistors are in history books and in old guitar amps.

    • @SECONDQUEST
      @SECONDQUEST 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      *but* does he say anything to say otherwise? No.

    • @newtechgs7471
      @newtechgs7471 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      At 3.05 he states that transistors have been used since the 1950s

    • @iceberg789
      @iceberg789 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@newtechgs7471 yes, but gone.

  • @tulikachawla5626
    @tulikachawla5626 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Sir what do you tell about copper wire.. at that instant i am not able to understand because voice is not clear in video.. can you please write it here

  • @avishek0675
    @avishek0675 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Can you make a video of the metal lawrencium?

  • @shaliniarora2890
    @shaliniarora2890 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    nice vid man

  • @pguti778
    @pguti778 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Very good video!!!

  • @benmcreynolds8581
    @benmcreynolds8581 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Could you possibly do a video that covers the material properties of the materials used in the recent space probe that is researching the sun like never before. They tested some parts in a molten salt processor with the focused solar beam. The materials they have used are so facinating. Makes me think if we could use them to learn more about the Earth's inner core then ever before, since they can withstand such intense properties and still function well. Idk?

  • @leadfootlawnmower2762
    @leadfootlawnmower2762 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    What about its use in thermal imaging technology.

  • @user-xh4ts3oj1j
    @user-xh4ts3oj1j ปีที่แล้ว

    4:36 the pronunciation of "devices" is almost sound like "давай" (means "come on" or "on me" in Russian)
    which makes me chuckled as a RUS/ENG speaker XD

  • @charupandya5262
    @charupandya5262 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Please make a video on fluorine (F)

  • @douglasschaefer3750
    @douglasschaefer3750 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you sir just in time

  • @OzoZgames
    @OzoZgames 4 ปีที่แล้ว +105

    I clicked so fast man

    • @jasonpettit9984
      @jasonpettit9984 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Ok but what did you think about the video,quick draw mcgraw.

    • @tp6335
      @tp6335 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Same

    • @spencer9093
      @spencer9093 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Wow NERD alert 🙇🤓👍

    • @thalaquatics8712
      @thalaquatics8712 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Clicked so fast his thumb went through his phone, glass splinters and blood dripping he still manages to comment. Hardcore fan.

    • @rupertgarcia
      @rupertgarcia 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Saaaame! 😂

  • @dwaynezilla
    @dwaynezilla 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    great videos, great content, great kitty
    A++

  • @Bildgesmythe
    @Bildgesmythe 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Love from Canada

  • @user-qe9ub9ox4k
    @user-qe9ub9ox4k ปีที่แล้ว

    معي معدن ماعرفت ماهو كيف تفرق بالاحماض نوعيه المعدن مثلا الروديوم ايش ينتج من لون والا الجرمانيوم ايش من لون والا البلاتين أو الرصاص وشكرا

  • @rollmeister
    @rollmeister 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Better conductivity with heat...never thought this existed.

  • @jmchez
    @jmchez 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    X-ray telescopes in space depend, not on parabolic mirrors coated with silver or gold but on paraboloid cylinders made of germanium. The X-rays would go right through if they hit a regular mirror but, if they graze the germanium surface, they will skip like a flat stone on a smooth water surface. That way they can be guided to a focal point.

    • @brendawilliams8062
      @brendawilliams8062 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      A geometry question. If a 360 is achieved at each node of honeycomb pattern then by folding ect. And so on ,then the outcome is 360. But what is the motion

  • @utsav7658
    @utsav7658 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Love you keep growing

  • @robinbrowne5419
    @robinbrowne5419 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    So we are using gemanium to watch a video about gemanium. Thank you for the interesting video. Cheers from Canada :-)

  • @kalpanaverma8425
    @kalpanaverma8425 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    l love your video very knowledgeable

  • @maisonmallninja
    @maisonmallninja 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    3:50 - video clips are mirrored

  • @69iqtutorial
    @69iqtutorial 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Pls do a video on amphoteric oxides plz

  • @SqueeDee
    @SqueeDee 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Dude... you rock!

  • @gruboniell4189
    @gruboniell4189 ปีที่แล้ว

    If it’s used in radiation detectors-turning the radiation into usable current to set off the detector then Germanium is like a radiation conductor/acculturator?
    It even absorbs light rays.

  • @benmcreynolds8581
    @benmcreynolds8581 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    In a way it looks like it was about to start forming like bismuth crystals but it stayed in the lattice right before making those stepped crystal layer's.

  • @pantherplatform
    @pantherplatform 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    How was this posted on the 4th when its still the 3rd?

  • @januszstarkel4189
    @januszstarkel4189 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    50`s, 60`s. Germanium diodes and transistors. They were replaced by silicon because of back leak of 1.2V while silicon leak have .6V. Russian satellites still operating with electronics based on Germanium.

  • @pintobean4919
    @pintobean4919 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Can you explain what is heavy water, and D2O? And is heavy water drinkable. Also can you explain what is hard water, and how citric acid neutralizes hard water so it wont leave you shower walls stained, and your dishes spot free after you take them out of the dishwasher? I have watched videos explaining heavy water but left more confused and I really didnt understand it at all so I thought maybe you can explain it where a dummy like me can finally understand it even if it's just a little bit. Thanks and have a wonderful and blessed day! Stay safe!

    • @cope9489
      @cope9489 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Hard water is just water that has a large amount of minerals

  • @remymadrona2063
    @remymadrona2063 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Is it true that they used that in bracelets to dissolve lympnodes in the body

  • @user-yx7fb6kr9r
    @user-yx7fb6kr9r 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Хорошо что англичане тоже могут теперь смотреть видео на этом канале 🙂

  • @anthonylepore516
    @anthonylepore516 ปีที่แล้ว

    Can you do one on Black Nitrogen???

  • @nigel900
    @nigel900 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very interesting.

  • @saschamacdee
    @saschamacdee ปีที่แล้ว

    you can make a anti gravity when you combinate Germanium Palladium and Moscovium

  • @redoumohito7129
    @redoumohito7129 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    *Zis element* 😂 *i love zis channel*

  • @blueneptune5860
    @blueneptune5860 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Odd im subscribed but utube did not show Thoisoi2s new vids

  • @mohammedmunawar1408
    @mohammedmunawar1408 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Please make a video on diamond

  • @paulomarciokloh7074
    @paulomarciokloh7074 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Ei polski lokooo. Te vejo aqui do Brasil. Como vai?

  • @kalaimanivelka3267
    @kalaimanivelka3267 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Interesting facts 👌💯

  • @utsav7658
    @utsav7658 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Love from India

  • @JakubS
    @JakubS 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Yes, I wanted this so bad

  • @MrRobertito17
    @MrRobertito17 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    How about germanium 23? Have you heard of it?

  • @heisen-bones
    @heisen-bones 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    I wish you were my high school chemistry professor

  • @RikthDcruze
    @RikthDcruze 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I want a Germanium Ring

  • @saritaraninayak4798
    @saritaraninayak4798 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Where the hell do you get all these materials????

  • @seanirby8838
    @seanirby8838 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    It's a Toslink sighting! Everybody take a drink!

  • @dlaemex2688
    @dlaemex2688 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    waiting chainesium episode

  • @coreymerrill3257
    @coreymerrill3257 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Im sorry i could nit quite understand that minerals name .silver8 germainium Silicon6 ?

  • @VaniaDiasss
    @VaniaDiasss 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Faltou a legenda em português😖

  • @joedahomo26
    @joedahomo26 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Love from Antarctica!
    Jk in U.S.

  • @menthe7
    @menthe7 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    My question is: is it possible to solder germanium?

  • @jcjunot7311
    @jcjunot7311 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Excelente 🆗👍🏻

  • @yb389
    @yb389 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    wow,good video.

  • @Tr_SharpShooter
    @Tr_SharpShooter 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    do this element support the leader?

  • @-a13x-75
    @-a13x-75 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Bro I absolutely love your videos. Could you possibly make some more crystal growing videos with more exotic salts that have never been used before such as lime green praseodymium salts?

  • @pstrokeslibsarctic
    @pstrokeslibsarctic 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    vintage germanium fuzz goes brrrrrrrrrrrr

  • @ashwinnair9881
    @ashwinnair9881 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Given 2 samples of Germanium .
    Both prepared by different methods .
    Which sample has more resistivity ?

    • @sinpi314
      @sinpi314 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Germanium is germanium so I think there's not gonna be a difference

    • @ashwinnair9881
      @ashwinnair9881 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@sinpi314 depending on the synthesis method nature of the output is varies . Crystal size will differ and thereby properties will vary !

    • @sinpi314
      @sinpi314 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@ashwinnair9881 you never mentioned what the different processes were so...

  • @gusolive
    @gusolive 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Sige - silicon germanium in all mobile phones

  • @medexamtoolsdotcom
    @medexamtoolsdotcom 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    You rightfully should have included carbon in the list of metalloids. Graphite is a semiconductor after all, as is diamond when it is doped with any impurities (pure diamond is a very good insulator, the best actually, but the hope diamond for example is a semiconductor because of its impurities giving it its blue color).
    Actually the history of germanium as a semiconductor is a sad one, it is so much better semiconductor for making transistors out of than silicon producing far superior devices, but the germanium transistor industry never got off the ground since silicon is just so abundant.

    • @Thoisoi2
      @Thoisoi2  4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Hi, today carbon is considered as non-metal element. Who knows, maybe in the future carbon can be considered as the metalloid due to its allotropic properties.

  • @neembaker1634
    @neembaker1634 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Video suggestion: doped LiNbO3 crystals using a phone battery and Nb off ebay.

  • @helpiamstuckonthismanshead3385
    @helpiamstuckonthismanshead3385 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    0:48 thats the wrong map og germany at the time

  • @lyth1um
    @lyth1um 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    the toslink cable doesnt use germanium. its cheap plastic for consumers.

  • @anjanan949
    @anjanan949 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Sir can I reupload your video in my mother language
    For our students with your permission
    ( not for financial perpose)

  • @MrRedsjack
    @MrRedsjack 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very long shot but anyone knows where can I find a buyer for scandium niobium thallium and holmium? My relative inherited a container full of those elements in oxide form and we got the materials tested at 99.9+% purity. No clue how to sell them. Willing to offer great discount or commission.

    • @cope9489
      @cope9489 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Try ebay

  • @69iqtutorial
    @69iqtutorial 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Make a video on plutonium

  • @PillsWontHelpYouNow
    @PillsWontHelpYouNow 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Energy gap = niels temperature

  • @terryboyer1342
    @terryboyer1342 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    My votes for Unobtanium as the most futuristic element.

    • @vivimannequin
      @vivimannequin 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      That's not an element

    • @terryboyer1342
      @terryboyer1342 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@vivimannequin Element of the future. Lighten up Vivi! It's ok to have a sense of humor.

  • @jaydelrosario8119
    @jaydelrosario8119 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    NYLON OPTICAL THEY USED ON DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY.

  • @Chicory-Cat69
    @Chicory-Cat69 20 วันที่ผ่านมา

    As a German, I can confirm I’m made out of Germanium.