Solving Exponential and Logarithmic Equations

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 25 พ.ย. 2024

ความคิดเห็น • 118

  • @ProfessorDaveExplains
    @ProfessorDaveExplains  5 ปีที่แล้ว +168

    Whoops, at 5:51 I display two solutions for an equation, one positive and one negative, but the negative solution actually does not work because you can't take the log of a negative number! So only the positive solution works there, sorry for any confusion caused.

    • @justabunga1
      @justabunga1 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Professor Dave Explains there is also one mistake at the very end of the video at 6:23 for ln(x+1)^2=2. There should be two answers, which is -1 plus or minus e. The negative sign comes from the one when you take the square root of both sides. When you plug in -1-e in the original equation, squaring the negative value will still yield positive answer. For example, (-1)^2=1 and 1^2=1. In case you didn’t see the properties of logarithms of the even powers, it would be ln(x+1)^2=2ln(abs(x+1)). abs stands for absolute value. The absolute value is there because the value can be negative at that value. If there’s no absolute value there, it would make the answer undefined.

    • @Ni999
      @Ni999 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      log₂(-1) = log₂(-1×1)=log₂(-1)+log₂(1)
      log₂(-1)+log₂(-4)=log₂(-1×-4)=log₂(4)=2
      log₂(-1)+log₂(-4)=
      log₂(-1)+log₂(1) + log₂(-1)+log₂(4) =
      log₂(-1×-1)+log₂(1)+log₂(4)=2

    • @nomthandazohathlani2115
      @nomthandazohathlani2115 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Hie to my teacher

    • @hassanruben1019
      @hassanruben1019 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I guess it is kind of randomly asking but does anybody know of a good website to watch new series online?

    • @kyngronin2442
      @kyngronin2442 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @Hassan Ruben I dunno I would suggest Flixportal. you can find it on google =) -kyng

  • @alexandralugo9722
    @alexandralugo9722 4 ปีที่แล้ว +104

    profesor dave's intro is what gives me hope.

  • @lotharlaishram765
    @lotharlaishram765 7 ปีที่แล้ว +46

    I literally stopped going to my coaching institute and I feel I learn more from you, thanks professor dave!

  • @yukimaru4667
    @yukimaru4667 2 ปีที่แล้ว +16

    Thank you so much for ur vids i didn't take maths in my 11th grade so learning these concepts will help me alot to understand some parts in physics and chemistry 😀❤️

  • @Gttyrrium
    @Gttyrrium 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +152

    POV: you just wanna learn logarithmics, and you met jesus christ instead.

    • @resident1123
      @resident1123 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      Pov pov pov cells pov Jesus interlinked pov cells interlinked pov pov

    • @resident1123
      @resident1123 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

      Pov that feelings when your just wanted to know more logarithmische in mathimatik but instead meeting Jesus the messiah!😂😂

    • @starGirl-dl1rx
      @starGirl-dl1rx 4 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

      Wow, that's not a good comment. 👎

    • @CreatorCappers
      @CreatorCappers 3 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      😂😂

    • @NatashaMumbi-df2wc
      @NatashaMumbi-df2wc 3 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      And that makes you to even understand more 😅

  • @karlzhu99
    @karlzhu99 7 ปีที่แล้ว +15

    At 5:50 x cannot be -1 since log2 (-1) is undefined for negative values of x.

    • @ProfessorDaveExplains
      @ProfessorDaveExplains  7 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      ah mannnn! yeah. you're totally right. thanks for pointing that out.

    • @bao5860
      @bao5860 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      ​@@ProfessorDaveExplains it's strange because when we compensate (-1) in the second expression after we condensed it, it's fine! but in the first expression (expanded) it's not valid as Teen pointed out.

    • @MarkJashierSetosta
      @MarkJashierSetosta 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Is this called as Critical Numbers?

  • @NiazAlly
    @NiazAlly 4 ปีที่แล้ว +23

    "And if we stare at this for a few seconds, we can see..." 5:41 😂🤣🤣, awesome technique: stare at equations. This is the best part of the video.
    Your videos are awesome Professor Dave!

    • @Lee-pf9fl
      @Lee-pf9fl 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      And I literally did it🤦‍♀️🤦‍♀️

  • @YabetseYoseph-me7iw
    @YabetseYoseph-me7iw ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Bro you are insanely clever teacher thanks for every thing (I like the way you teach)

  • @iZAPMath
    @iZAPMath 4 ปีที่แล้ว +15

    Great explanation and engaging graphics! Good job, Professor Dave!

  • @RadoHudran
    @RadoHudran 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    This video was very fun to follow along with, got to practice some log

  • @elamvaluthis7268
    @elamvaluthis7268 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Logarithm made simple thank you sir.

  • @donnanickson7946
    @donnanickson7946 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Thanks professor

  • @fredvincentcaipang9331
    @fredvincentcaipang9331 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    I'm kinda desperate now because my quiz in this subject will be tomorrow and Professor Dave explained it in detail.
    Thanks, Jesus

    • @sadiewest1867
      @sadiewest1867 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Same here, I’ve had a sub the past month and she’s really old and had to teach us this. Made no sense, and of course I’m only gonna try and actually learn it last minute now

  • @bao5860
    @bao5860 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    in the last question of the comprehension, it can be (-e -1) as well

  • @anshpatel1927
    @anshpatel1927 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    wouldn't -1 be extraneous?

  • @yllikaraliti3926
    @yllikaraliti3926 22 วันที่ผ่านมา

    there is no such a power that could actually make me understand these nonense things, tomorrow I have a test and I have no logithal idea that what I am going to do

  • @amielkasilag9160
    @amielkasilag9160 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    ty professor jesus

  • @citrec1worldwide569
    @citrec1worldwide569 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    what is the definition of a logarithm that makes 2 square or 4 = x square - 3x , how did you get the 4

  • @irisu6106
    @irisu6106 วันที่ผ่านมา

    what is the (e) stands for?

  • @mateen_haji
    @mateen_haji ปีที่แล้ว

    Well done teacher

  • @gregoryallenpadilla9640
    @gregoryallenpadilla9640 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    youre my hero bro

  • @padmarajubapala4747
    @padmarajubapala4747 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Hi professor,
    Can I also use the common log in the place of the natural log in problem number 4??

    • @camjack1221
      @camjack1221 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      no you can't, you can think of ln (log natural) as log e (x)
      so to cancel it out you need to use e
      e log e (x) = x

  • @robinbosch2931
    @robinbosch2931 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    The last equation of the comprehension Check is wrong ist should be x = e^root(2) -1

  • @hydrogenhelium5238
    @hydrogenhelium5238 ปีที่แล้ว

    I’m actually gonna cry rn

  • @MsPyT107
    @MsPyT107 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    The way you've taught this is as if a person already knows certain things... If I am watching this video.... Chances are I don't know the steps that you've assumed I know.

  • @haniellopez3956
    @haniellopez3956 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    All was good until I had to solve them yikes

  • @OkSid300
    @OkSid300 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Last solution in comprehension section was pretty sipid. I only enjoy math when I understand it.

  • @syameerafif9320
    @syameerafif9320 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    can someone explain to me if a question: logx 4³ - logx 2 = 5?

  • @tGoldenPhoenix
    @tGoldenPhoenix 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Done.

  • @MiltosPol-qn3zh
    @MiltosPol-qn3zh 7 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    What does that "In" mean??

    • @ProfessorDaveExplains
      @ProfessorDaveExplains  7 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      natural log! check out the three part series i did on logarithms that was released just before this one.

    • @MiltosPol-qn3zh
      @MiltosPol-qn3zh 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Professor Dave Explains Thanks

    • @tc-01-client56
      @tc-01-client56 7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      MILTIADIS POLITIS
      It's the natural logarithm. Basically, log to the base of e.

  • @bushrao3937
    @bushrao3937 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    For the comprehension problems, how did you get from log(3x-2)=1 to 10=(3x-2)? Did you apply log base 10 to both sides of the equation?

    • @ProfessorDaveExplains
      @ProfessorDaveExplains  5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      it's just the definition of a log, the base of the log raised to the power of what's on the other side of the equals sign is equivalent to what the log is operating on.

    • @justabunga1
      @justabunga1 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      If there’s no subscript written in the logarithmic form, it refers to the common log or log base 10.

    • @phewpheww4599
      @phewpheww4599 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@ProfessorDaveExplains why is log 1 euqals to 0 but 10 in this equation?

    • @bathtubanarchy
      @bathtubanarchy ปีที่แล้ว

      ​@@phewpheww4599 ​ there's a few parts to this answer.
      log(1) does = 0. Log(1) = x is asking you to find what number, if the base 10 was raised by this number, would be equal to 1? By the laws of exponents, any number raised to 0 will equal 1. Any base log will do the same. Log3(1) =0, log999(1) = 0.
      The answer to the third question, log(3x-2) = 1, has nothing to do with that rule. The 1 is already equal to the left side of the equation, the question is not asking you to find out what log(1) = x is.
      In the third question, we can express the 1 on the right as log(10), so it has the same base as the left side. Because log10(10) is equal to one, log(10) can be substituted for 1. To confirm that, solve log10(10) = x, which is asking by what number 10 needs to be raised by to equal 10. 10^1 = 10, so the answer is 1.
      Then we have log(3x-2) = log(10). As we have log on both sides, they can be cancelled out, leaving
      3x-2 = 10. Balance by adding 2 to both sides.
      3x = 12. Divide by 3.
      X = 4.
      I could be wrong but that's how I understand it.

  • @basilrex4105
    @basilrex4105 6 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    explanation as lucid as clear running water

  • @rhnaisy
    @rhnaisy 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    When we use ln and log Mr. Dave..?

    • @justabunga1
      @justabunga1 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      You can use either one as long as the base are the same. On your calculator, we only have common log (log base 10) and natural log (log base e). A logarithm without a subscript is referred to a common log (written as “log” on your calculator). log base e of x is the same as natural log (ln). Usually, we use ln only if the base is e and common log if the base is 10.

  • @PowerSerge
    @PowerSerge 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you Dave! Our Savior!

  • @jakecabajar5384
    @jakecabajar5384 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    What is the solution of 9^2x-1 =36x

  • @paenk976
    @paenk976 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    i understood his explanation and such but i couldnt answer the reading comprehension oh my gosh my calculus exam is tom. and its now 12 am midnigbt

    • @ProfessorDaveExplains
      @ProfessorDaveExplains  5 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      Well this isn't even calculus, it's algebra, so it sounds like you might be in a lot of trouble!

    • @paenk976
      @paenk976 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@ProfessorDaveExplains omggg reallyyy aa but why is this whatmy calculus teacher lectured to us

    • @ProfessorDaveExplains
      @ProfessorDaveExplains  5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I dunno what to tell you, this isn't calculus.

    • @paenk976
      @paenk976 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@ProfessorDaveExplains i just got home from school and i just finished the exam! this video of yours actually helped tho even if the exam was calculus skskksks

    • @ProfessorDaveExplains
      @ProfessorDaveExplains  5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Well, that's good news then! Make sure to keep watching through my mathematics playlist so that you're never in trouble again!

  • @mrpain11
    @mrpain11 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    6:24 how is log (3x-2)= 1 giving us x=4 ????
    when we reach 10=3x-2 give us the following procedure
    3x = 10-2
    3x = 8
    3x/3 = 8/3
    x = 2 (2/3) ????
    pls explain how the 4 was obtained from ur solution

    • @charlest2858
      @charlest2858 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

      It was solve like this:
      3x -2-10=3x-12=0; Which is equal to 3x=12 Then x =4

  • @ezekielabrams7133
    @ezekielabrams7133 ปีที่แล้ว

    4:04

  • @ameelrod1164
    @ameelrod1164 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I don't understand the e's you put in the examples. They weren't addressed in the video. So you lost me

  • @josephmahi-o4e
    @josephmahi-o4e ปีที่แล้ว +1

    cood v

  • @RedDead-n3g
    @RedDead-n3g 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    why your video can't be download

  • @hahacargoesvroomvroomskthkrrr
    @hahacargoesvroomvroomskthkrrr 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    What is the "in" please care to explain

    • @ProfessorDaveExplains
      @ProfessorDaveExplains  5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      ln is natural log, go to the tutorials earlier in the series explaining logs

    • @hahacargoesvroomvroomskthkrrr
      @hahacargoesvroomvroomskthkrrr 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Thank you didn't expected you

    • @ajoybiswas9180
      @ajoybiswas9180 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      😮

    • @ajoybiswas9180
      @ajoybiswas9180 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      ​@@ProfessorDaveExplainssir which video please 🙏 tell

  • @gardenmenuuu
    @gardenmenuuu 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    How can I support you at patreon sir?

    • @ProfessorDaveExplains
      @ProfessorDaveExplains  4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Just click here and pledge what you wish! www.patreon.com/professordaveexplains

    • @gardenmenuuu
      @gardenmenuuu 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Words cant explain how you have helped me thanks so much

  • @natiking3493
    @natiking3493 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    wow

  • @aliseylani3221
    @aliseylani3221 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Professor, in 6:29 I didn't understand the solution of ln(x+1)^2=2 can you please explain it?
    Thank you

    • @justabunga1
      @justabunga1 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      The answer actually has two solutions because when you take the square root of both sides, you get answers. It should be -1 plus or minus e. ln stands for natural logarithm, which is the short for log base e. There are two that you can do that. The first method is to change this in exponential form, which (x+1)^2=e^2. Now take the square root of both sides with the plus or minus sign, which is x+1=plus or minus e. Therefore p, the answer is -1 pus or minus e. The second method is to use properties of logarithms. ln(x+1)^2=2ln(abs(x+1)). Notice that there is absolute value here because when you square the answer whether it’s positive or negative, the result will still yield the positive value. Divide both sides by 2. You have ln(abs(x+1))=1. Put this is exponential form, which is abs(x+1)=e. Remove the absolute by taking plus or minus sign on the right hand side, which is x+1=plus or minus e. Therefore, the answer is -1 plus or minus e.

  • @PatoRey222
    @PatoRey222 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Wait so you don't have to use Bhaskara? You can just stare at it?

  • @johnkanyanga1714
    @johnkanyanga1714 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Yoooo ! The explanations were good but then he couldn't show most of his work. You have to pause and look at his working is when get there somehow. Yooo he must just try to show his working.

  • @viewer4266
    @viewer4266 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I need help I need to find the answer to 5^(2x-3)=11 using ln but idk how to

    • @justabunga1
      @justabunga1 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Take ln of both sides, which is ln(5^(2x-3))=ln(11). Use the properties to bring the exponent down as a coefficient. (2x-3)ln(5)=ln(11). Divide both sides by ln(5) and add 3 then divide the whole answer by 2, which is (ln(11)/ln(5)+3)/2. If you want a more clear and exact answer, it would be (log_5(11)+3)/2. log_5(11) is log base 5 of 11. You can try this on your calculator if you want an approximate answer.

    • @RedRahiq
      @RedRahiq 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      ​​@@justabunga1 Why do you divide both sides by 5? I got x=(ln11+3ln5)/2ln5.

  • @jagadiswarchakraborty295
    @jagadiswarchakraborty295 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

  • @trojanhorse3891
    @trojanhorse3891 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    how about this? 4^x + 4^x+1 = 40

  • @br-andonfr
    @br-andonfr 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    my teacher hates me

    • @nurakid2008
      @nurakid2008 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

      I don't show my best, I just dissapointed in others. So let them think that I'm bad, when I like making math

  • @mamadwali4278
    @mamadwali4278 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    ❤❤❤

  • @thatomofolo452
    @thatomofolo452 ปีที่แล้ว

    👍👍

  • @lukewarm3969
    @lukewarm3969 ปีที่แล้ว

    I left a log in my toilet

  • @zkskakksis1514
    @zkskakksis1514 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    math jesus

  • @AbdullahShagera
    @AbdullahShagera 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    ❤😂🎉😢😮😅😊

  • @beaut11
    @beaut11 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    You are too fast

  • @kamyarfatahi8265
    @kamyarfatahi8265 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thanks prof

  • @ClerkyClover
    @ClerkyClover 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    3:17