The reason blood bank gives O Neg vs O Pos in emergency situations is to conserve O Neg units for females of child bearing age and Rh Neg patients. We have to prevent Rh negative females from forming an immune Anti-D. Also, there is always a shortage of O Negative units. Males > 18 and females >50 years old a always get O Pos and females
Absolutely. Thanks for sharing the insight. Yeah O negative can be difficult to keep in supply in quantities needed and fortunately we have a lot of available options for people to get O pos and not really with much consequence in MTP.
Oh dude, I appreciate the effort but I wish you'd collaborated with a transfusion specialist or scientist on this video. The reason you can give O positive in an emergency where Onegative stock needs to be conserved is because people don't form allo anti D until after they have been exposed to another person's red cells. This might be by a previous blood transfusion or pregnancy for example. If you give Opos to an Rh negative person in a trauma it is very likely they will form all anti D in the days to weeks after the emergency transfusion but atleast you got them through the first event and can manage the haemolysis of the donated red cells as it happens. With plasma and cryoprecipitate you can basically ignore Rh status of the donor as all donors are screened for the presence of anti D antibodies as part of the donation process. If they are positive for anti-D that plasma is sent for fractionation to become Rh D immunoglobulin for injecting D negative mothers after birth of Rh pos babies.
Rh(D) negative patients will not have anti-D in their plasma. Anti-D is not a naturally occurring antibody like those in the ABO blood group. An Rh(D) negative patient would have to be exposed to the antigen to create this antibody. This is called alloimmunization. Therefore we refer to anti-D as an allo-antibody, not naturally-occurring antibody. For example Rh(D) negative mothers are given antepartum rhogam to avoid alloimmunization from the Rh(D) positive baby during excessive fetomaternal hemorrhage. The rhogam basically tricks the moms immune system into not creating a true anti-D. Otherwise there will be future miscarriages with Rh(D) positive babies.
I am actually an ER doctor and listen regularly for tips, tricks and review.
How cool Ken! Glad you like the lessons!
I thank you for breaking down complicated topics and it making them easy to understand!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Truly happy to be able to help!! :)
I recommend your channel to all our new starters!
So awesome! Thank you!!
The reason blood bank gives O Neg vs O Pos in emergency situations is to conserve O Neg units for females of child bearing age and Rh Neg patients. We have to prevent Rh negative females from forming an immune Anti-D. Also, there is always a shortage of O Negative units. Males > 18 and females >50 years old a always get O Pos and females
Absolutely. Thanks for sharing the insight. Yeah O negative can be difficult to keep in supply in quantities needed and fortunately we have a lot of available options for people to get O pos and not really with much consequence in MTP.
Great teaching! It will be very helpful for my test tomorrow. Thanks for plainly explaining TACO and TRALI.
Happy to hear you liked them. Hope the test went well!
Why do we avoid diuretics in cases of Trali? Thank you!
Great teaching
Thank you for these videos 🙏
Happy to help!
Oh dude, I appreciate the effort but I wish you'd collaborated with a transfusion specialist or scientist on this video. The reason you can give O positive in an emergency where Onegative stock needs to be conserved is because people don't form allo anti D until after they have been exposed to another person's red cells. This might be by a previous blood transfusion or pregnancy for example. If you give Opos to an Rh negative person in a trauma it is very likely they will form all anti D in the days to weeks after the emergency transfusion but atleast you got them through the first event and can manage the haemolysis of the donated red cells as it happens. With plasma and cryoprecipitate you can basically ignore Rh status of the donor as all donors are screened for the presence of anti D antibodies as part of the donation process. If they are positive for anti-D that plasma is sent for fractionation to become Rh D immunoglobulin for injecting D negative mothers after birth of Rh pos babies.
Welcome back and thank you.
You're welcome!
I saw in my study material that O- is the universal plasma acceptor. Is this true? If so how???
Thanks
First of all thank you... dear 😊😊
You are very welcome!
Very informative. Thanks
You're welcome and happy to hear you liked it!
Thanks for great video!
Rh(D) negative patients will not have anti-D in their plasma. Anti-D is not a naturally occurring antibody like those in the ABO blood group. An Rh(D) negative patient would have to be exposed to the antigen to create this antibody. This is called alloimmunization. Therefore we refer to anti-D as an allo-antibody, not naturally-occurring antibody. For example Rh(D) negative mothers are given antepartum rhogam to avoid alloimmunization from the Rh(D) positive baby during excessive fetomaternal hemorrhage. The rhogam basically tricks the moms immune system into not creating a true anti-D. Otherwise there will be future miscarriages with Rh(D) positive babies.
First comment thank you for helping us
You are! And happy to be able to help! 😊
Thanks for sharing!!!
Truly my pleasure Lydia! :)
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You are the best! Thank you for your support as always!
@@ICUAdvantage no, you are the best!!! Thats why you deserve all the support and happiness in the world!
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I saw in my study material that O- is the universal plasma acceptor. Is this true? If so how???
Thanks