Chinese Grammar Sentence Structure 2 - How to make negative sentences 不 (bù) vs 没有 (méi yǒu)
ฝัง
- เผยแพร่เมื่อ 15 ธ.ค. 2024
- Learn Chinese Grammar Sentence Structure
• Chinese Grammar
Chinese Daily Conversations - commonly used phrases and conversation
• Playlist
Chinese Listening Practice
• Daily Chinese conversa...
Learn Chinese Alphabet for beginners
• Chinese Pronunciation ...
Learn Chinese Pinyin
• Playlist
How to pronounce 26 letters in Mandarin Chinese
• Playlist
Learn Chinese Characters with Pinyin, Stroke order, Example phrases and sentences
• Chinese Characters | C...
Chinese Numbers
• Playlist
Time, Day, Month, Date, Year In Mandarin Chinese
• Playlist
Learn Shapes and Colour in Chinese
• Playlist
Recommended book for leaning basic Chinese conversations:
www.amazon.com...
In this video, we’ll talk about how to make Negative sentences in Chinese.
Chinese uses different forms for negative action. Today we’ll learn two negation words 不 (bù) and 没有 (méiyǒu), and compare the difference between these two words.
The first Negation Word we’re going to learn is 不 (bù).
Negating adjectives
We use 不 (bù) to negate adjectives. To negate an adjective, simply place 不 (bù) before it. Eg. 她不高兴。
Negating verbs
不 (bù) is also used to negate a verb in the present or future, or to talk about habitual actions. Eg. 我不喝酒
Almost all verbs can be negated with 不 (bù) (unless you're talking about the past). The only verb that can never be negated with 不 (bù) is 有 (yǒu).
没有
Rather than placing 不 (bù) before it, you must use 没 (méi) to negate the verb 有 (yǒu).
The Short Form of 没有 (méiyǒu) Is 没 (méi)
Now, let’s look at the second negation word 没有 (méiyǒu)
It’s generally used for the negative of the past tense.
还没有
It’s generally used for the negative of the present perfect tense(has/have not done yet).