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Dr. Joshua Cooper - Arrhythmia Education
United States
เข้าร่วมเมื่อ 26 พ.ย. 2018
This arrhythmia education channel was created to educate health care providers, patients, and anyone interested in learning more about the diagnosis and treatment of arrhythmias. The videos vary with regard to complexity and audience, so please find the ones that are best suited to your needs!
For patients:
Are you looking for an arrhythmia expert to educate you in person and help manage your arrhythmia problem(s), including pacemakers and defibrillators?
Please call our Temple EP Program in Philadelphia at (215) 707-7526.
We would love to meet you in person!
For patients:
Are you looking for an arrhythmia expert to educate you in person and help manage your arrhythmia problem(s), including pacemakers and defibrillators?
Please call our Temple EP Program in Philadelphia at (215) 707-7526.
We would love to meet you in person!
Surgical epicardial pacing wires - uses and management
(Quick links for topics below!) This video reviews how temporary epi pacing wires are placed, how they work, and basic management and troubleshooting in the post-op cardiac surgery setting. Loss of capture, oversensing, undersensing are reviewed, as well as using atrial epi wires for arrhythmia diagnosis and treatment.
1.Introduction - 0:00
2.Surgical epi wire basics - 0:19
3.Temp pacing and heart rate, BP - 9:51
4.Underlying rhythm assessment - 12:55
5.Pacing threshold testing - 15:29
6.Pauses from oversensing - 19:54
7.AV interval adjustment - 25:48
8.Epi pacing induced arrhythmias - 28:26
9.Using atrial epi wire for SVT diagnosis - 36:07
10.Using atrial epi wire to terminate AT/A.flutter - 41:41
11.Options to improve elevated ventricular pacing threshold - 47:35
12.Summary - 52:47
1.Introduction - 0:00
2.Surgical epi wire basics - 0:19
3.Temp pacing and heart rate, BP - 9:51
4.Underlying rhythm assessment - 12:55
5.Pacing threshold testing - 15:29
6.Pauses from oversensing - 19:54
7.AV interval adjustment - 25:48
8.Epi pacing induced arrhythmias - 28:26
9.Using atrial epi wire for SVT diagnosis - 36:07
10.Using atrial epi wire to terminate AT/A.flutter - 41:41
11.Options to improve elevated ventricular pacing threshold - 47:35
12.Summary - 52:47
มุมมอง: 6 790
วีดีโอ
TAVR and Pacemaker - May I Need Both? (In Plain English)
มุมมอง 3.3K7 หลายเดือนก่อน
Up to 15-20% of patients who have a TAVR aortic valve procedure end up needing a pacemaker as well. Here's an explanation why, in plain English!
Living With A Pacemaker (common questions answered) - in Plain English!
มุมมอง 42K9 หลายเดือนก่อน
Answers to common questions about pacemakers. Magnets? MRI? Microwaves? Metal detectors? Hospice care? No "doctor language", just plain English! Quick links below: 1.What is a pacemaker - 0:11 2.Electrical system of the heart - 0:31 3.Pacemaker 2 main functions - 1:52 4.Why does my heart need a pacemaker? - 4:21 5.Pacemaker maintenance - 5:40 6.Pacemaker and a.fib - 7:16 7.Microwaves & other ho...
Diagnosis of SVT in the EP lab
มุมมอง 112K10 หลายเดือนก่อน
(see below for quick links to jump to topics!) Here are the fundamentals of using intracardiac egms to diagnose the mechanism of SVT. I discuss findings during sinus rhythm, baseline pacing, in SVT, and with pacing maneuvers. Join the club of EP! 1. Introduction - 0:00 2. Baseline sinus and programmed stim pacing - 7:47 3. Is there a forward conducting accessory pathway? - 14:48 4. Is there a b...
Telemetry Tips - Sinus Node Dysfunction
มุมมอง 6Kปีที่แล้ว
Patterns of sinus node dysfunction are reviewed, as well as fake-outs, including hidden ectopic beats, vagal events, and accelerated junctional rhythm. Making the right diagnosis is essential to picking the right treatment for the patient!
Dr. Cooper AED public service message
มุมมอง 2.1Kปีที่แล้ว
Cardiac arrest can happen at any time. Seconds count. If you witness someone suddenly collapse, you may be able to save their life - here's how!
Telemetry Tips - Artifact
มุมมอง 7K2 ปีที่แล้ว
Electrical artifact is seen in 100% of patients on telemetry, and it can mimic a wide range of arrhythmias. This video reviews various ways to identify and correctly diagnose artifact, which is critically important to avoid unnecessary testing and treatment.
Telemetry Tips - 2nd Degree AV Block (Mobitz 1, Mobitz 2, and 2:1)
มุมมอง 8K2 ปีที่แล้ว
A deep dive into distinguishing Mobitz 1 from Mobitz 2 block, specifically figuring out if heart block is occurring in the AV node or in the His-Purkinje system (it matters!). Exceptions are discussed, and 2:1 AV block is tackled in detail!
Telemetry Tips - Atrial Flutter, Atrial Tachycardia
มุมมอง 12K2 ปีที่แล้ว
Atrial flutter & atrial tach with 2:1 and 1:1 AV conduction is often missed, mistakenly called "sinus tachycardia." Here I review how to find hidden P waves and use the heart rate trend to easily distinguish atrial flutter and atrial tach from sinus tachycardia!
WPW: Explanation and Treatment - in Plain English!
มุมมอง 35K2 ปีที่แล้ว
(Please hit "like" if you want more videos like this!) I explain what WPW (Wolff Parkinson White Syndrome) is, how it can cause symptoms, and how it can be cured. And I don't use "doctor language!" For other patient education videos, click my picture, then "Playlists" tab, and visit the Patient Education section! For an office consultation at Temple University, click www.templehealth.org/doctor...
EKG Reading: How the QRS is Made
มุมมอง 34K3 ปีที่แล้ว
(Quick links to topics are below) I explain how the QRS is created, helping the viewer *understand* rather than memorize when it comes to EKG reading. I review function of the His-Purkinje system, narrow vs wide QRS, bundle branch blocks, ventricular pacing, what is meant by "QRS fusion," and many basic concepts of physiology and anatomy. The video is intended for anyone who looks at and interp...
Antitachycardia Pacing (ATP) - How it Works, How to Improve
มุมมอง 24K3 ปีที่แล้ว
I discuss reentrant VT, how ATP works, why it doesn't work, and how to improve the success rate of anti-tachycardia pacing. A new ATP algorithm is discussed, in the context of pace-termination mechanisms. I hope you enjoy the presentation! Come join the EP Twitter community for real-time discussions! You can find me there: @narrowQRS
Atrial Flutter - Fundamentals of Diagnosis and Ablation
มุมมอง 75K3 ปีที่แล้ว
Use clickable links below to jump to any of the 11 topics! 1. Anatomy & Catheter Placement: 0:23 2. Electrograms & Activation Sequence: 13:21 3. Entrainment & Post Pacing Interval Part 1: 21:38 4. Entrainment & Post Pacing Interval Part 2: 31:47 5. 3D Activation Mapping & Window of Interest: 41:11 6. Ablation - Creating a Line of Block: 57:25 7. Ablation - Egms in the Ablation Catheter: 1:12:57...
iPhone 12 and ICD Interaction Explained
มุมมอง 9K3 ปีที่แล้ว
(Click "like" for more content like this!) This video explains how the iPhone 12 (and other items with strong magnets) interacts with an implanted defibrillator (ICDs). It is intended for all viewers, especially patients and other non-medical people who are concerned or curious about the news stories about this interaction. The basic punchline is given at the beginning, and then I go into a lit...
Window of Interest Setup for Atrial Flutter
มุมมอง 14K3 ปีที่แล้ว
From 2020 EP Fellows Summit, this video discusses principles of creating a window of interest for activation mapping of a macro-reentry atrial flutter. The impact of creating a symmetrical window around the reference point is discussed, as well as the benefits of a De Ponti window setup. This presentation supplements the material presented in much greater depth in my Activation Mapping video. E...
PVCs: Symptoms and Treatment - in Plain English!
มุมมอง 220K4 ปีที่แล้ว
PVCs: Symptoms and Treatment - in Plain English!
Intro to Intra-cardiac Electrograms & the EP Lab
มุมมอง 113K4 ปีที่แล้ว
Intro to Intra-cardiac Electrograms & the EP Lab
Entrainment Mapping: The Post-Pacing Interval
มุมมอง 43K4 ปีที่แล้ว
Entrainment Mapping: The Post-Pacing Interval
Atrial Fibrillation: How do we treat it? - Plain English, no Doctor language!
มุมมอง 13K5 ปีที่แล้ว
Atrial Fibrillation: How do we treat it? - Plain English, no Doctor language!
Atrial Fibrillation: What is it? - Plain English, no Doctor language!
มุมมอง 10K5 ปีที่แล้ว
Atrial Fibrillation: What is it? - Plain English, no Doctor language!
Activation Mapping: Basic Concepts, Pitfalls, and Windowing
มุมมอง 62K5 ปีที่แล้ว
Activation Mapping: Basic Concepts, Pitfalls, and Windowing
I appreciate this so much doctor. I never had PVCs before until I developed iron deficiency anemia. After I have iron infusions they go away, but before I knew about the anemia I thought I was having heart problems and its was pretty scary to feel that for the time in my life. Health anxiety is really life altering, then having the anxiety feels like causes even more PVCs. Thank you for explaining and helping ease my brain. 😊🙏
Silly question perhaps but do pacemakers need recharging and if so how ? Thanks in advance
@@RobsHampshirePubWalks Great question. An implanted pacemaker is not capable of being recharged. The battery tends to last between 8 - 12 years or so, depending on how much pacing is needed over that time. When the pacemaker reaches the end of its battery life, the entire pacemaker is replaced. The leads that are in place, if they are functioning well, can unplug from the old Pacemaker and plug into the new one, and they do not need to be replaced.
As a first year EP fellow, your videos are extremely helpful. Dr. Cooper, you are a true master teacher and educator. It is the ability to simplify complex concepts along with the willingness to spend time and effort creating solid diagrams and presentations. Also, you know exactly what concepts are tricky and require more explaining, and which ones are straightforward and easy to understand. Many people/attendings lose that sense and once they understand something they can not relate to others who are learning these concepts for the first time. On a similar note, in EP 101, EVERY time you commented during someone else's talk, it was at the exact time and point when I start getting confused and next thing is Dr. Cooper chiming in to make things clear and put us back on track. Thank you so much for everything you do for us, EP fellows.
Hello Dr.Joshua i have the same problem and on January 13 i have the surgery or how u call it ...soo i'm not soo happy :/
@@bikelover3308 i hope the procedure goes well for you! 🤞
@dr.joshuacooper-arrhythmia9917 thank you Dr. 🥺
@dr.joshuacooper-arrhythmia9917 now i take 3 type of medicine one it's concor 5 mg one it's Cordarone 200mg and rhe last one is aspenter 75 mg i have a really big problem when i need to take this medicine's ? what's is your opinion?
My cardiologist recommended I get a pacemaker for my fast heartbeat. I asked him how it would help and he said that the pacemaker would allow him to give me more meds. Is this true? I’d rather not take more meds which is why I have hesitated to get the pacemaker. Why would I need more meds if a pacemaker is supposed to slow down my heart rate? I’m currently on 160 mg of sotalol and 120 mg of cardizem and still wondering whether a pacemaker is the right choice.
When a medication approach is taken to manage an intermittent fast heartbeat problem, sometimes the medications make the heart go too slow when the heart is in its normal rhythm (sinus rhythm). That situation can sometimes be tricky, with the heart still going too fast (despite being on some medicines) when the abnormal rhythm happens, but the heart going too slow when back in normal rhythm. Two of the ways to manage this situation include either 1. put in a pacemaker to prevent the heart from going too slow in normal rhythm on higher dose medicines, allowing more medication to be used to treat the fast heartbeat problem, or 2. alternatively to switch from a medication strategy to a catheter ablation strategy to manage the fast heartbeat problem rather than keep adding more medication. You should ask your arrhythmia Dr whether there is an ablation option to treat the fast heartbeat problem instead of more medication. And you can always seek another opinion from another arrhythmia specialist. Best of luck to you!
@ thank you so much for responding. I will look for a electrophysiologist to see if they can help me look into other options besides a pacemaker. An ablation might be a better option too.
Dr. Josh Cooper I was just diagnosed with unifocal PVCs. I’m a mom to a 1.5 year old and I have high anxiety. They are telling me it could be from just being sick with a cold, but I also drink caffeine, stress, and get interrupted sleep. I was sent home from the ER but I’m terrified I’m going to have sudden cardiac arrest. Everyone says these are not harmful, but I feel impending doom.
Really well Done. I’ve been trying to figure out why I cough. Thank you. I feel better knowing more. You’re a very good Doctor.
Thank you so much. Can you please explain, why monomorphic Trichy cordio occurred😢
Thank You So Much Dr Cooper for this wonderful resource in diagnosing SVT in EP lab, greetings from Pakistan.i started my EP fellowship few months ago and found this lecture very very helpful 👍
I have been suffering from heart conditions for the last eight years. This includes a declining ejection fraction, which is now down to 24. I’ve been explaining my conditions to my doctors forever and no one, and I mean no one has given me the proper explanation. All the way from the feeling in my neck to why my blood pressure seems to drop down to 38 to 45 during exercise or anytime I exert myself. Your video meant the world to me. I cannot explain to you what it meant to me. I finally got someone that told me what exactly is going on with my heart. God bless you, my friend thank you.
Excellent layman explanation!! Thanks.
Thank you so much for the great explanation. Is there any evidence to suggest that topical minoxidil can be the factor that triggered pvcs in the first place?
I wound up in the ER with symptoms that turned out to be PVCs. The doctor wasn't even going to tell me except that my husband had gotten out of the nurse what the weird blips on the monitor were when I felt bad. Apparently it wasn't worth knowing?
Hi Dr. Can you explain a T- wave inversion and if and when to worry ?
I went to my primary care because I was having palpitations and they detected I have this. I had a 4.9 second pause while sleeping. I’m really scared and will be going to a cardiologist to figure this all out. I’m only 34
Very useful. God bless you.
Thank you. Very helpful, and explained very well in plain language.
Thanks for the clear graphics on the ECG vs. the Pulse Oximeter plots. I found my PVCs with the PulseOx and a Kardia Mobile confirmed it. Others explained it verbally, but the graphics really show what is going on. I guess I want a watch style ECG now. Anyone have experience with Apple watch or other for monitoring PVCs?
im a med student that enjoys electrophysiology. I needed to make a presentation using many of the presented principles here. Really helped me!! Would particularly be interested in a video about VT-abl and the evolution of the simple circular model to the figure of 8 and finally the hourglass and substrate mapping. Thank you so much!!
It’s been 3 years since I’ve been dealing with this and I’ve noticed some major factors I’d like to share. The more frequent I’d get mine are when I have a major increase in weight, food triggers, and stress. Granted this is if you have no other heart issues and all your tests come back fine. My process that helped the best where light exercise, and supplements coQ-10, magnesium, potassium and l carnitine. I’m 5ft10 and noticed keeping my weight in the 180’s was best also. I had great results, and then let myself go. I started drinking again socially and eating those bad fried foods again in the last 6months gained weight back to over 207lb’s. And now I’m Back to getting those “alarming” scary PVC’s. So I wanted to comment and let ppl know don’t let up even when y think your fine. Health is wealth! Atleast this time around I have a better understanding of what is going on and what to do! Best of luck everybody
Hello Dr thanks for the video it showing all the explanations about WPW , i have WPW the dr gave me concor 2.5 is it good ? until I do the ablation but I’m afraid 😢
Good
Hello Doc. I'd like to ask not sure if its PVCs but ill be sitting, showering or exerting and ill feel like my upper body jolts when i feel the palpitation. Happens more when laying down. Feels like air being pushed out through stomach to chest to throat. Like i lose my breath for a sec. Doctors cant give me an exolanation. Im tired. Ruining my quality of life
Your description sounds very much like PVCs, but an electrical recording of the heart during symptoms could prove it. That could be in the form of a heart monitor that your doctor prescribes, or a smart watch that records the EKG (like Apple watch) or an app on your phone with recording device (like Kardia mobile). Getting a recording of the heart's electrical pattern right when you feel symptoms would be extremely helpful for your doc to give you an answer. (and then you can discuss options for treatment, if appropriate)
I have suffered with these since i was 15, im 39 now and have learnt to deal with them. Im a very anxious person and my Dr told me that mine are due to anxiety and stress. This Dr explains pvc's very well. What i take daily to take away that awful scary feeling in my chest and stomach is magnesium x2 daily and ceyenne pepper 1x teaspoon twice daily in a shot glass with water. If you read up on ceyenne it has great benefits for arteries and the heart. Do not worry too much guys as it can make them worse. ❤
Laat month every few minutes i get a big thud or beat in my chest i feel it coming before i get it its scary anyone else get this?
Marvelous sir.....Sir is there any course u teach for electrophysiology in toto?
I had ablation mapping at 16 and a 3 hr surgery lasted 9 hrs. Not good, as soon as I was taken off blood thinners I had strokes and grand male seizures at 6 months after procedure. I waited til I was 21 to have corrective surgeries for WPW but the damage was done. It has made life difficult and I still deal with all the symptomatology and irritations from what would set my heart off. I lived but it has been a struggle and I have just been homeless most of my adult life because I need a home away from everyone else's stuff and cannot afford this. 😢
Then I have to deal with the world saying this is all mental/crazy. I hate it.
Mine never self regulated, only with medicine until no medicines worked as a teenager
People don't want to acknowledge that the sensitivities are still there with ablation so things that would have caused tachycardia still cause significant discomfort and distress. It has been difficult to live anywhere that doesn't affect this condition and I can't afford a medically necessary house. Try so hard to get no where
Also was not able to have children because the baby's heartbeat set mine off, even after surgeries this was intolerable and started having seizures again but I am not sure that I ever really stopped having them with this condition. Note to anyone with this condition: get your medical records I did not know to do this and it is part of the difficulty dealing with doctors today. Similarly neighbors, public settings with all the cigarette smokers. Being in the proximity of Illegal drugs like meth are almost unbearable even with surgery. The symptomatology is not corrected with surgery meaning all the things that would set your heart off still make you sick you just don't have to go to the ER.
I am from srilanka. Thank you so much. ❤💐💐💐💐
Can you use induction cooking stovetops or hobs?
@@DCFunBud Because induction heating uses an alternating current, the strength of which fades dramatically with distance, a person with a pacemaker is indeed able to use an induction stove, but they should not lean forward and have their chest be close to the induction surface while it is on. Recommended distance is ~24 inches to be safe, according to pacemaker vendors.
I just had to wear a heart monitor for 3 days. Diagnosed with symptomatic PVC'S at a rate of 5.3 % which is moderate. Also I had a 8 second run of tachycardia. I'm already on the max dose of propranolol 160 mg er. Dr. Is deciding if metoprolol would be a better solution. I have general anxiety disorder so that's why the propranolol. But I'm wondering how different these meds are from one another?
Beta blocker medications (including propranolol and metoprolol) are usually not very good at suppressing PVCs. I agree that switching from one to another has a low chance of success (and may take away the benefit of propranolol, which might be helping in another regard). Catheter ablation of PVCs can be curative. Other medications can work better than b-blockers, particularly flecainide. I would recommend seeing an EP doc to discuss options in your case.
Brilliant!!!
What an amazing lecture. Thank you so much for taking the time to also reference the relevant papers. Invaluable!
Thanks Doctor. I get my pacemaker tomorrow morning.
Great information , now I have a clearer idea of what’s happening
Thank you Dr Cooper. My partner is having a pacemaker, so I naturally look for as much information as possible. A balanced, informative and easy to follow post. Thank you.
@@6thdayblue59 thank you so much for the note! I'm so happy to hear that this video was helpful for you and your partner. Best of luck!
This was VERY helpful!!! When I workout sometimes my heart rate gets high, I see that and panic some and then PVC’s start. Is that dangerous when the HR is high?
Thank you so much for this thorough explanation. My 10yo was recently diagnosed with WPW after an episode where his heart was beating at 240bpm. This video has helped us understand more completely what is going on. Thank you so much.
Hopefully you are able to connect with a pediatric EP doc to discuss treatment options, including catheter ablation either now or in the future! Best of luck to you!
How to resolve if it is Mobitz 2 if Holter Ecg strip goes like this: longer PR interval, shorter PR interval, longer PR interval with very little differences in interval longevity among them and then P wave with dropped QRS complex? And it is nocturnal in sleep? Thanks very much in advance for every answer.
Would be an unusual pattern to see a shorter PR interval after a longer PR interval in a 2nd degree AV block situation. Can certainly see different beats conducting down slow vs fast components of the AV node, giving different conducted PR intervals. And can see AV block with subsequent junctional escape beat giving appearance of long PR with conduction. But I can't come up with a good explanation for the pattern you describe without seeing the tracing. During sleep, high vagal tone is common, and can see patterns consistent with AV node slowing and/or block in the context of high vagal tone.
Thank you so much for the information you provided. It is very helpful and appreciated. Just got my dual chamber pacemaker 5 days ago.
Amazing presentation! You are a true sensei in arrhythmology !
This was the most amazing video. I have watched on PVCs. Thank you so much for doing this video. I understand what’s going on with me now.
amazing effort Dr. Joshua! i cant thank you enough
Thanks a lot dr. Joshua Cooper for your effort and systematic review of the SVT diagnosis. Really do appreciate. Waiting for more videos.
great presentation !! i hope it would help me with getting specialized in arrhythmia.
Thank you from Thailand.
I have developed atrial bigeminy some months ago and it is terrifying, particularly when you also get PATs concurrently. Not sure what happened to my SVTs since this new arrhythmia.
@@DanielleRadicanin Everybody has premature atrial beats, some more than others. And just like pvcs, they can wax and wane on different days and in different months. Premature atrial beats are often the trigger for SVT, so they almost always go together. If you had SVT in the past, it was likely the case that you had premature atrial beats that triggered each episode. So this is not necessarily such a different arrhythmia from what you have had in the past, as you likely had both. I don't know if you had a catheter ablation or if you are taking medication to suppress SVT. But it is very common to have persistent premature atrial beats even after successful suppression or elimination of SVT. If the premature atrial beats and atrial bigeminy are causing symptoms and bothersome to you, certainly you should talk to your electrophysiologist about next steps in management.
@@dr.joshuacooper-arrhythmia9917 Thank you for taking the time to clarify that the ectopic beats may have preceded the SVTs. I have to wonder how much a small hiatal hernia may be impacting or exacerbating what now is an ongoing pattern of bigeminy? There is also a long history of Hashimoto's. When the autoantibodies are elevated, the cardiac irregularities are also present. I have not had an ablation given the SVTs were less bothersome than this recent 24/7 bigeminy pattern. There are also ST wave abnormalities.
Are PVC'S the same as Ectopic heart beets? Sorry if this is a silly question, but I really don't know if they same or not
Ectopic heart beats can happen in the top part of the heart (called premature atrial complexes, or PAC's) or in the bottom part of the heart (called premature ventricular complexes, or PVC's). "Ectopic" just means coming from a different place than normal (normal beats start in the sinus node - the natural pacemaker spot that is located in the top right part of the heart). PVCs tend to cause symptoms more than PACs.
This is an excellent video, thank you so much!!!
Definitely a good explanation! I found out a few months ago that this was what had been going on with me during a long season of high stress. The only thing I still wasn't sure of was if the sensation to cough was related or not but assumed it was, but now I know. Luckily I was able to make some changes in job and lifestyle and I've gone from strong PVCs daily to one or two a month.