general ingwer
general ingwer
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วีดีโอ

IGBT's: Calling all experts/ non-experts alike
มุมมอง 6721 วันที่ผ่านมา
IGBT's: Calling all experts/ non-experts alike
How to measure DC⚡️ high voltage(plans for "new" high voltage multiplier)
มุมมอง 77หลายเดือนก่อน
13 minutes of rambling about "high voltage" and " electronics" related to a high voltage multiplier.
unveiling👁 mystery circuit,pulse width modulation with a ad-829👍 op-amp🫨
มุมมอง 94หลายเดือนก่อน
video of the basic steps to pulse width modulation using several ca-3130/3140 op-amps, and a analog devices ad-829 op amp as a comparator.the ad-829 is characterized as a high speed/low noise "video amplifier" for driving 50 and 75 ohm loads with a high bandwidth.its boasts a 230v/us slew rate as well.a mystery circuit in every sense of the word.😄
part2 👻mystery circuit👀🔮return of packman🤣
มุมมอง 212หลายเดือนก่อน
this video is still classified as a ,"mystery"😀🤫🤔
mystery 👀🔮circuit🤫dont tell the "AI girls"😂
มุมมอง 515หลายเดือนก่อน
mystery 👀🔮circuit🤫dont tell the "AI girls"😂
Spider🕷circuits😯explained.
มุมมอง 347หลายเดือนก่อน
In this video I'll show you how to build a super simple transistor oscillator.these oscillators have many applications and only require a low parts count.thanku for your interest😃
Cockcroft/Walton 💡voltage multiplier,aka my" high voltage tower"
มุมมอง 1.1Kหลายเดือนก่อน
my videos are always about improving things that I have or have built.sometimes in videos I make statements that may seem like questions to viewing audience,but my intentions are merely to get people thinking.i may also on occasion say things to see if I get any comments about it and what they say.thanku🙂 for your intrests in my channel and my Cockcroft Walton voltage multiplier.
😯"oh no..Mr.Bill"hes got another transformer😂
มุมมอง 273หลายเดือนก่อน
this power supply took two weeks to rebuild.it was originally built in 1992 in a houston satellite c band actuator box.there was much more I did to this,but videos would be too long.im giving this project overall, a 90% success rate.i set my standards pretty high.thanku for interest!😃
power supply🤔ripple
มุมมอง 123หลายเดือนก่อน
16.6 volt power supply rebuilt for cockcroft Walton voltage multiplier tower.😃
astron😀rs-20a power supply,🤔taking a look at.
มุมมอง 3962 หลายเดือนก่อน
this video covers many topics associated with the use and troubleshooting of the astron rs-20a power supply.please don't think your above the engineers of astron.replace fuses according to labelling.😉they built it like that for a reason😁.
extech😀❤️multipro 530 multimeter
มุมมอง 972 หลายเดือนก่อน
extech😀❤️multipro 530 multimeter
ebay🫤: tips for buying quality electronic parts at a fair price.
มุมมอง 1602 หลายเดือนก่อน
a compilation of tips on how to improve your buying experience and get your best buy on ebay.there is likely more ways to use eBay more successfully but these have been useful for me.😀
MOT:🤯the sequel,im done with this.(microwave oven transformer rewind)
มุมมอง 1212 หลายเดือนก่อน
final attempt at rewinding a microwave transformer for low voltage.its all smoke and mirrors.23 turns #17 200 degree C.heavy build wasted in winding above the original primary.25 turns of #17awg for secondary winding gave me exact voltage I wanted 18.2vac.(with additional primary in series with org.primary).all primary load currents mentioned in video were all no load,floating turns.project is ...
MOT🤒😬🤯10 pounds of stress.(microwave oven transformer rewind)
มุมมอง 7492 หลายเดือนก่อน
MOT🤒😬🤯10 pounds of stress.(microwave oven transformer rewind)
ebay flyback driver,no 😟go for future?high voltage tower,freq.changes🤔
มุมมอง 4152 หลายเดือนก่อน
ebay flyback driver,no 😟go for future?high voltage tower,freq.changes🤔
ocxo no go for cobra 142gtl
มุมมอง 762 หลายเดือนก่อน
ocxo no go for cobra 142gtl
lime🍈 green merit flyback transformer
มุมมอง 832 หลายเดือนก่อน
lime🍈 green merit flyback transformer
safety first🤕:a big🤫"push button" switch
มุมมอง 1243 หลายเดือนก่อน
safety first🤕:a big🤫"push button" switch
igbt flyback driver intermittent(part 1),im burnt out🤕😟
มุมมอง 663 หลายเดือนก่อน
igbt flyback driver intermittent(part 1),im burnt out🤕😟
2500 turn flyback, on jantx 2n5672🌡🔥
มุมมอง 1.7K3 หลายเดือนก่อน
2500 turn flyback, on jantx 2n5672🌡🔥
high speed dc fan noise🤯 in president madison cb.
มุมมอง 3363 หลายเดือนก่อน
high speed dc fan noise🤯 in president madison cb.
flyback🙂🌩 oscillator,yet another.(im snubbing the snubbers)
มุมมอง 1.8K3 หลายเดือนก่อน
flyback🙂🌩 oscillator,yet another.(im snubbing the snubbers)
Power supply for hvg1/Robert Iannini inspired
มุมมอง 1243 หลายเดือนก่อน
Power supply for hvg1/Robert Iannini inspired
ntc thermistor and ca3140 temp.switch.
มุมมอง 973 หลายเดือนก่อน
ntc thermistor and ca3140 temp.switch.
yup😉,si5351a board+ocxo+ddsvfo=😀🥰
มุมมอง 2184 หลายเดือนก่อน
yup😉,si5351a board ocxo ddsvfo=😀🥰
flyback⚡️ oscillator
มุมมอง 6254 หลายเดือนก่อน
flyback⚡️ oscillator
8255 pheonix,stuck on..😟/making 25mhz ocxo board.
มุมมอง 2354 หลายเดือนก่อน
8255 pheonix,stuck on..😟/making 25mhz ocxo board.
skeleton☠150 amp
มุมมอง 1414 หลายเดือนก่อน
skeleton☠150 amp

ความคิดเห็น

  • @SkippiiKai
    @SkippiiKai 4 ชั่วโมงที่ผ่านมา

    Part 3: wait, are the igbts paralleled or not? The schematic shows they have have their own 0.07 ohm resistor, but then you say they do not. Then you say they have their own gate resistor, but they should not! That gate driver already has a 3 to 3.5ohm output resistor built in, right? -Paralleling those igbts still might be an issue regardless of how they are connected. One of the first things I'd do is just remove one of them. Obviously don't run it at full power or anything, but check if the ringing goes away and check if the dip and leveling off times are halved.

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 4 ชั่วโมงที่ผ่านมา

      @@SkippiiKai yes individual resistors to gates.i wouldn't do it any other way.would oscillate likely.ive had 4 different igbts in it.same thing.one pr.was safe parallel igbt,three were not.i also had .025ohm eq resistors on each igbt.also had igbts directly connected.doesnt really have any bearing.maybe I do a video of pulling one igbt off circuit,but actually there's irfp260 in it now.huge rings on output,but seems like it's better than igbts.still gets hotter than hades.i put the vat 4452? gate drivers into it last.the big sobs that drive 10,000pf.gotta go.

  • @SkippiiKai
    @SkippiiKai 5 ชั่วโมงที่ผ่านมา

    Part 2: put bypass caps before the voltage regular (if you absolutely need it). The ones after the regulator should be sufficient. Are you sure the ground is really fluctuating, or is you scope prope wire picking up emf? -if the ground really is fluctuating, maybe put a common mode choke right before the gate bypass caps? -Ah, I see you do have emitter resistors on the Igbt. I misunderstood when you said they were completely paralleled. - A 1amp supply should easily power a 2amp gate driver. The amps is only for a tiny fraction of the time, only during the transisions, and all of that energy should be held in the high speed caps immediately before the gate driver. Page 7 of the datasheets provide graphs of supply current required, but it never goes over 135mA.

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 4 ชั่วโมงที่ผ่านมา

      @@SkippiiKai yup currents never go beyond a 100ma or so.so changing the voltage reg was useless.yes 3 volt spikes on a huge wide ground both positive and neg.ive tried everthing.very frustrated.i put probably two weeks into it.lol.i even started running litz wire on gnds.no difference.maybe I'll put one last vid on to show u the point I gave up at.lolol.first thing I've ever built that I hate.🤯😄

  • @SkippiiKai
    @SkippiiKai 5 ชั่วโมงที่ผ่านมา

    Back from vacation now so catching up on all my TH-cam videos. A couple things: First of all, what's the difference between a 317 and 217? The specs look almost identical. But why not use a 1117, which has a much lower dropout voltage? But more importantly, why are you using a regulator on a 12v supply when the gate drivers can handle 18v (20v max)? I'd replace the regulators with a moderately large capacitor. You should have a cap after the regulator anyway. 2) As far as the weird steps on the gate during turn-on, I think what you're seeing might be the weird capacitances coming into place between collector and gate, instead of gate and emitter. I know with a mosfet there are 3 capacitances, one between each leg, but we usually ignore all except the gate capacitance. The others only show up midway through the turn on/turn off. I do not know how or if these apply to IGBTs. 3) I think IGBTs need emitter resistors when run in parallel. I'm not positive, and I've never run them in parallel, but definitely check if one is getting hotter than the other. I'm only 10 minutes through the video so far so maybe this none of this is helpful...

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 5 ชั่วโมงที่ผ่านมา

      @@SkippiiKai hey good to hear you.the lm217 handles more current than the 317.i had to abandon it.everything I put in there gets too hot to me,whether igbt or mosfet.turn off seems to be issue.doesnt make sense,people say drive the igbt gate negative,but no gate drivers will swing neg.they are all grounded outputs in off state.i just wasn't meant to touch igbts I hate those things.id have to run gate driver into a array of small fets to try to pick up a negative voltage.im not sure that's possible when it's output will only go as low as ground.i have not found one gate driver that will swing negative,so that tells me that everyone saying pull gate negative doesn't know what their talking about??lol.thanks🙂

  • @tauceti.
    @tauceti. 21 ชั่วโมงที่ผ่านมา

    Thnx for the video. You just saved me 50 euros :-)

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 21 ชั่วโมงที่ผ่านมา

      @@tauceti. lol.i think I know why you say that😄

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 21 ชั่วโมงที่ผ่านมา

      Ps.i bought a omnilab.its the,"cats meow"😀it's a fine piece of hot plate,approx.225$ american.no shock or cut hazards,no over shoot,no guess how hot it is!🙂

  • @ReeceGilbert-tu5up
    @ReeceGilbert-tu5up 10 วันที่ผ่านมา

    I was playing mine and the vents were covered and got a burning smell ... turned it off and it never turned on again

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 10 วันที่ผ่านมา

      @@ReeceGilbert-tu5up oh my,I have a fan in this one.i don't have any videos covering that kind of troubleshooting.best wishes.message if you need help.😃

  • @calvinrichardson3562
    @calvinrichardson3562 13 วันที่ผ่านมา

    You did a great job with that volume control. I knew about the wafers inside the switch but I didn’t know that t loudness contour was connected with it. Thanks for the tip.

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 13 วันที่ผ่านมา

      @@calvinrichardson3562 awe thanku for the nice comment.😃long live sansui🙂.

  • @gideonjoubert993
    @gideonjoubert993 13 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Good job. But must be honest , the original red was better.

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 20 ชั่วโมงที่ผ่านมา

      Sorry.i was thinking these were originally green.after watching video,I realize I changed them due to vision problems with the color red.🙂

  • @gideonjoubert993
    @gideonjoubert993 13 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Red display was better..

  • @xfloodcasual8124
    @xfloodcasual8124 13 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Sansui sold off their transformer line to Hashimoto, who makes high end audio transformers. If you search for Hashimoto transformers, you can find their website telling the story about them and Sansui. Also, I asked DDG AI Chat and it said this amp was released in 1978 for $200-300. It probably can answer tons of questions about Sansui, since its trained on japanese websites and who knows what else.

  • @gino3286
    @gino3286 14 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Hi thank you very much for your greatly valuable analysis of an interesting amplifier I find weird that cheap amps are so complex with a lot of controls while very expensive high end amps have almost nothing but a selector and a volume control who is right or wrong ? Personally i would buy this amp expecially for its power amp section that looks very well built and powerful Maybe adding a pair of rcas inputs on the back bypassing the preamp and tone controls section I am quite sure that the sound is very very nice Thanks again and kind regards, gino

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 14 วันที่ผ่านมา

      @@gino3286 hi gino thanks for comment yes high end amps are generally a blank faceplate with a power button.i really like integrated amps so there's lots of buttons.😃😄it is very well made as really all amps were in this time period.1977 to 1982 always seemed to be the best of years.best regards🙂

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 14 วันที่ผ่านมา

      Also some amps do have the "pre".in and "post" amp rca's on back to do that.🙂

    • @gino3286
      @gino3286 14 วันที่ผ่านมา

      @@generalingwer4341 Hi ! thank you very much for your kind and valuable advice These very fine amps appear on the 2nd hand market and sometimes they are in great shape Integrated were very popular back then more than the pre plus power amp solution I will look after one i would like to set up a little lab one day if i can find a place that i am looking for Thanks again and kind regards gino

    • @gino3286
      @gino3286 14 วันที่ผ่านมา

      @@generalingwer4341 yes i see and i like that a lot Usually if there is a problem is located in one of the two section what scares me is that usually the tone control section is full of parts that can go bad with age To track the broken ones is for experts It is fundamental to find the service manual or at least a schematic to spot the power amp section inputs Then i could route the signals even to a headphone jack on the back and using a jack to rcas adapter to connect a preamp I usually read the power consumption written on the back to get an idea of the power available from the amp Thank you very much again Best wishes gino

  • @lindsaybrown7357
    @lindsaybrown7357 18 วันที่ผ่านมา

    I like that. The discharges keep you on the edge of the seat.

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 18 วันที่ผ่านมา

      It's a 8"piece of #10 ground wire.

  • @keyboarderror1
    @keyboarderror1 18 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Developing reasonable RPMs. Nicely done!

  • @zaqmanful
    @zaqmanful 18 วันที่ผ่านมา

    has anyone tried putting temperature resistant foam or anything on the top surface? so you don't burn yourself and also to cover the gap at the base of the heating plate. I'm just wondering if it's a good or bad idea

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 18 วันที่ผ่านมา

      It think that would be bad,I put high temp fiberglass tubing over element connections..it doesn't take well.

  • @ChristopherPlatt
    @ChristopherPlatt 20 วันที่ผ่านมา

    I have a Sansui A-700 Classique integrated amplifier. It is identical to the Sansui A-7 shown.

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 20 วันที่ผ่านมา

      @@ChristopherPlatt yes, I've seen those a-700.ive never seen inside or worked on one before.thanku for watching🙂

  • @mykedoes4099
    @mykedoes4099 21 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Arduino has minimum duty cycle of 1ms . i micro sec duty cycle is that hard to find ? Or can you make such a duty cycle with a Function ?

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 21 วันที่ผ่านมา

      @@mykedoes4099 I can take the duty cycle to less than a microsecond on my function generator,but the frequency must be approx.or greater than 1mhz.

  • @jm_1214
    @jm_1214 23 วันที่ผ่านมา

    They sound awful

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 23 วันที่ผ่านมา

      That maybe the case if it's original.😁

  • @Hawkesdog
    @Hawkesdog หลายเดือนก่อน

    I just blew a fuse.but can't find it! 😂

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@Hawkesdog 😁well thanks for looking inside mine😅

  • @vukvukovic3737
    @vukvukovic3737 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Very good video, I learned so much!!!

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@vukvukovic3737 thanku very much😃

  • @lindsaybrown7357
    @lindsaybrown7357 หลายเดือนก่อน

    We managed a trip to Japan last year and I found an area in Tokyo full of electronics surplus stores. I reckon I saw one with containers full of new old stock pots. I'd lay money that most came from audio manufacturers.

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 หลายเดือนก่อน

      That sounds like a amazing trip.i aways admired Japan and its people. the craftsmanship I've seen on various things I found inspiring.

  • @lindsaybrown7357
    @lindsaybrown7357 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Ride on the Carbon Trail, Ride on the Chisholm Trail, both would be great I bet. Enjoyed this, as it drills into a problem we've all seen - noisy pots. But you tackle it the right way.

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 หลายเดือนก่อน

      I would like to go that direction too live amongst a pack of ❤wolves😃.it's too cold for the artic wolves I suppose.i reckon monty would approve😁.

  • @Ejlectronics6
    @Ejlectronics6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Maybe I missed it in the video, but what did you replace the original balance potentiometer with? I've got all the details from the service manual but finding a suitable replacement seems difficult.

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@Ejlectronics6 yeah finding one is as tough as replacing it.give me a bit here to search through some boxes.i may be lucky to have the mouser bag saved in my g55 box.

    • @Ejlectronics6
      @Ejlectronics6 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@generalingwer4341 I'd appreciate that! My only other option is to maybe dissemble it and try to fix the fault... bit risky though!

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@Ejlectronics6 no go.have pots but no mouser bag.i did treble plus It looks balance.i remember the treble ended up being taper issue on new pot,but I left it in...lol..log vs linear or vice versa.its generally best to try to use existing,even if micro surgery.there is a slot on the two pins banding pot together.look from shaft end.the slots are super tiny.i get about two tries until there stripped.the back of that pin appears to turn as well.cant see it,but I wonder if you could find away to make the back stop,maybe it's a super tiny inside threaded shaft??takes a heck of a good jewelers screw driver.u could also grind the pin edge off.they should come apart then,just find a cleaver repinning.best I can stay their a pain in @#$%.😄but I do love sansui!

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@Ejlectronics6 yeah it is risky.case in point I almost had to toss my a40 volume control away yesterday,due to stress from getting it back together and bending a super tiny contact inside.lol.i pulled through,but it was close.😄🙈another thing to try that's on my list is a cheap ultrasonic,dump some jewelry cleaner in,and let it vibrate for awhile! It's less stress than micro surgery and might just work🤔

  • @lindsaybrown7357
    @lindsaybrown7357 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I had something like this when I was a kid, maybe not as fancy as this one. Had a lot of happy hours with it. I don't know if kids get to play with these nowadays, but I think many buddings careers in electronics started here.

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@lindsaybrown7357 that's great!I had one in a wood box too,when I was in grade school.i remember making a fish caller.id put the speaker in a bag and sling it out my bdrm window.there was no water for miles.😄guess I was expecting them to walk to my window😅🤣

    • @lindsaybrown7357
      @lindsaybrown7357 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @generalingwer4341 Ha Ha, maybe Mexican Walking Fish ?

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@lindsaybrown7357 lol,what would have took the county by storm.😁

  • @lindsaybrown7357
    @lindsaybrown7357 หลายเดือนก่อน

    This was interesting, more from a philosophical perspective. I totally agree about searching for answers on the internet as you will always find what you want but not necessarily what you need. Maybe a failed experiment, but you are in good company. How many failed experiments did Tesla or Faraday have tucked away in the bottom drawer. I've got more than a few 😢

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 หลายเดือนก่อน

      You know looking back books always worked for me.when those all went away for various reasons like many other things,I've come to find Google and 2024 does not work.case in point I went searching for some radio shack books the other day,notebooks really,use to sell for probably 2.99.the mini engineers note books from Forrest mimms the third.he had many publications out that were super useful.the prices were unbelievable when I found them.i guess today a good education is priceless,because wow not 2.99 anymore.i wonder if Forrest mimms ever tried to rewind a microwave transformer?my guess is not,because he had other transformers to work with.😏🙂

    • @lindsaybrown7357
      @lindsaybrown7357 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @generalingwer4341 I'm finding my collection of reference and text books are becoming more important to me. Kind of a constant in a comforting way. Agree about the Radio Shack note books, little treasures. I have a full set of Hawkins Electrical Guide printed in NY in 1924, little black books with gold edged pages. I keep finding myself noseying through them and marvelling at the old time images and diagrams.

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@lindsaybrown7357 yes, you gotta have comfort items and constants in life.some good books,no internet,owning anything and bacon are the best.mine is my shoebox of wire and monty's🥰 greatest hits on youtube.well actually my rin🫡 tin tin movies too!I'm gonna search those Hawkins on ebay.my motto is if you can't live in the future,indulge in the past.😁

  • @SkippiiKai
    @SkippiiKai หลายเดือนก่อน

    This is something I was actually just talking about 2 days ago. There are two estheticians at the company I work for, and they use ozone as a treatment in their facials. Their machines blast steam through UV light from a mercury bulb to make the ozone for the facials. I've often asked them why they always use the steam and not just the ozone in air. Apparently esthetician school goes pretty light on the chemistry, because no one seems to know, they just say it always has to be done that way. Obviously, it doesn't HAVE to be done with steam, but my guess had always been either that it makes it safer to breathe, or that it works by making hydrogen peroxide, or that it just saves time doing both steam and ozone at the same time. I guess I can rule out the peroxide theory, now. On another note, I've always been disappointed in how little estheticians seem interested in how their fancy machines actually work. Well, when then do work. When they don't, I get to play with them. Surprisingly, they don't seem to put out a lot of ozone. I think my Jacob's Ladder puts out more (but I'm not sticking that anywhere near my face). I offered to supercharge their ozone generators, but apparently my reputation for reckless disregard of electrical safety precedes me because no one took me up on it. I have no idea why I started writing this comment now... Oh, I remember... I wanted to ask what wattage that generator runs at. Many years ago I worked at a hotel, and we had these big ozone generators, probably a foot tall by 18 inches. If someone smoked in a non-smoking room we'd run one of those for an hour, and then we'd have to wait 2 hours before it was safe to go in just to retrieve the unit. If you need a source for a large quantity of ozone, see if you can track down one of those things.

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 หลายเดือนก่อน

      ,"your reputation for reckless disregard of electricity"?🤣I'm not sure why ozone for that.these are fish tank machines.could be science to it or simply marketing gimic.i do know though ozone solubility in water is quite poor,unless it's in ice bath,even then it's not real high I believe.i once read something that implied ozone is better produced at lower high voltages.this machine is 500mg/hr.it very much surprised me just how quick the stink will come,it's daunting to me.generally machines you can buy generate thousands to tens of thousands of mg/hr.this is smallest one I could find that stated output.its a real lung blaster,but it seems short lived in water.people use these for fruit I've heard.small amounts probably beneficial large amounts send u for a gas mask.

  • @doug694
    @doug694 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Interesting. So that's another new entry in the giant 'opamp spreadsheet of woe'. Finding the right opamp for the job is hard work!

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@doug694 I didn't care if it was the right one,I just knew it would be a "good" one in 2024.😄

    • @doug694
      @doug694 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@generalingwer4341 yeah we can't be so picky about finding a perfect fit when half of them are 555s or OPTOs in disguise

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@doug694 🧐😲😆

  • @lindsaybrown7357
    @lindsaybrown7357 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Yes, I'm realising how little I know. Creating PWM is a very useful function.

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Yes it is.doing it this way eliminates buying a 74 cent chip,and it's much more fun and educational.😉😃

  • @SkippiiKai
    @SkippiiKai หลายเดือนก่อน

    Love your videos. This one is getting saved for circuits I'll likely use in my own random projects at some point. That opamp input current does seem really suspicious though. Have you tested those opamps on a dual supply? I just looked up the datasheet, and it looks like the 829 has an input resistance of 13k, which is a couple orders of magnitude less than a typical opamp. Looks like it's designed that way to get that incredible frequency range and slew rate. But I'm too sleepy now to think any more about that 5uA input bias current. Have you tried measuring the input current rather than just calculating it? Analog Devices MT-038 has a simple schematic for testing input bias.... Just in case you ever run out of video ideas.

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Thanku. maybe I'll put a minus rail on it at some time,just to see if my theories right.😀.thanks for watching.

  • @generalingwer4341
    @generalingwer4341 หลายเดือนก่อน

    The ad-829 op- amp I used as a comparator, is a op-amp for video.😲😄

  • @ivolol
    @ivolol หลายเดือนก่อน

    Another opamp integrating it makes a sin, right?

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Got u thinking?a integrator converts square wave to triangle.very similiar to my first step video.one way to get triangle to sine is sending it into a differential pair of transistors to opamp.thanku for watching😀.

  • @PintaoLoko
    @PintaoLoko หลายเดือนก่อน

    I bought a Cassio calculator just like yours in 1995 and is still working with the original battery!

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@PintaoLoko 😃that is awesome.this is my favorite one.its used very hard and gets cleaner in keys,but it keeps ticking.i love casio.thanks for sharing.🙂

  • @lindsaybrown7357
    @lindsaybrown7357 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Enjoying this a lot. I love the smell of phenolic board (vero board) in the morning. Brings back many memories, good and bad, of circuit builds 😅😅

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@lindsaybrown7357 lololol.i haven't smelled it yet,but that brings something to mind about chemistry.on rare occasion I've found a "amine" like odor on circuit boards and similiar things.amines are generally associated with a "fishy odor"but sometimes smells like bleached(clorox) skunk.monty wouldn't approve.😆thanku🙂.

    • @lindsaybrown7357
      @lindsaybrown7357 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @generalingwer4341 Some of the smt Caps don't smell too good when you cut them open.

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Ok,i see, there must be chemistry there,im gonna investigate.thanku very much for watching my"stuff"@@lindsaybrown7357

    • @lindsaybrown7357
      @lindsaybrown7357 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @generalingwer4341 There are some odors you'd be familiar with from your time in the electrical game. One distinct one that I instantly recognise is the smell of PCB based oils used in old transformers and capacitors.

  • @generalingwer4341
    @generalingwer4341 หลายเดือนก่อน

    "Slew"of bad op amps🫤after seeing part one and part two,"what am I building?"

  • @SkippiiKai
    @SkippiiKai หลายเดือนก่อน

    That's actually a really useful circuit. One immediate use for it that comes to mind is a PWM controller using just a dual opamp chip: one opamp ti generate the perfect triangle, and the other used as a comparator to set the duty cycle. Or a quad opamp for independent RGB control without needing any other ICs. That could save a lot of board space! I'm currently working on a project with PWM that isn't working right, and I suspect a bad batch of tl494s, so I might have to give this a try. You meantioned being able to set the DC with the added diodes & resistors. Can you still have fully independent frequency and duty cycle from just the one amp like that? My project needs to be stable a 1hz at 1%DC - not really the type of thing companies put on data sheets.

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Congratulations fine sir,you have won the psychic award!🤔🫢👏👏💯💥😇I just can't fool you.the triangle is the starter for pwm.this should do want you want.send it into a comparator.it will be as stable as your reference/regulator voltages allow.the biggest clue for me would have been seeing sym.written on one pot,but your psychic ability is whole other dimension🥳🥳🥳

  • @generalingwer4341
    @generalingwer4341 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Now i see AI girlfriends on youtube.whats the world coming too🫣This circuit could have used resistors above and below pots to set up more precisely,but that would be "math" time.😄

  • @T2D.SteveArcs
    @T2D.SteveArcs หลายเดือนก่อน

    Have you seen my 18kW half bridge xray transformer driver?

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 หลายเดือนก่อน

      I will check it out after I finish up here.thanks👍

  • @T2D.SteveArcs
    @T2D.SteveArcs หลายเดือนก่อน

    The voltage drop when it arcs may let the supply voltage drop below the under voltage lock out voltage and disable the output, do you have 100nF across the gate drive ICs, i would make sure you have a solid 15V on the gate drive ICs

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Yes ,I know why u said that.the gate drivers were "wrong".i plan on a follow up,it should be good now.🙏1000 turn transformer is bad luck.

    • @T2D.SteveArcs
      @T2D.SteveArcs หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@generalingwer4341 👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻

  • @T2D.SteveArcs
    @T2D.SteveArcs หลายเดือนก่อน

    The ZVS is a resonant driver mate, the 470ohm resistors are just pull up resistors for the gates and changing the value wont change the frequency, decreasing the value would just supply more gate drive current at the cost of burning power in the pull ups, these drivers are pretty powerful and are capable of much more than you are getting here, usually 4 + 4 turns is about right for the primary

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@T2D.SteveArcs thanku that's what on here 8t.🙂some I have 10.

  • @T2D.SteveArcs
    @T2D.SteveArcs หลายเดือนก่อน

    These are run into saturation to squeeze more power from them in the oven, the output of the magnetron is 600W and they are around 65 percent efficient so they are pulling 1kW plus from this tiny transformer, those are magnetic shunts and are there to allow leakage flux and therefore limit the output current you need to add turns to the primary or run a lower input voltage , the current is going into reactive power and heating the core, you could also run a series inductor (ballast), also a parallel PFC cap with help with idle current

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@T2D.SteveArcs thanku very much for the info😃

    • @T2D.SteveArcs
      @T2D.SteveArcs หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@generalingwer4341 no problem 👍🏻👍🏻

  • @T2D.SteveArcs
    @T2D.SteveArcs หลายเดือนก่อน

    Cool channel man, i subbed and will look through the rest of your vids later tonight, i love to see people sharing their experimentation etc 😎👍🏻

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Thanku very much.🙂im no rocket scientist but I do love playing with stuff.the microwave transformer was my worst idea.everytime I added turns to it,it just got worse.

    • @T2D.SteveArcs
      @T2D.SteveArcs หลายเดือนก่อน

      @generalingwer4341 no its great mate, seems less and less people are even interested on how things work anymore 🙁

  • @T2D.SteveArcs
    @T2D.SteveArcs หลายเดือนก่อน

    Looks like a pretty standard linear supply with a couple of parallel pass transistors (Darlington to avoid the need for a driver transistor) the third transistor just setting the output voltage and a bit of extra filtering (LC pi filter) a reverse polarity protection diode and a output load resistor, as for gremlins looks like HF in there probably from a SMPS nearby on your bench or lights etc

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 หลายเดือนก่อน

      😃funny u say that,I believe those gremlins were a result of a external source too,or a scope😁that needs tlc.

    • @T2D.SteveArcs
      @T2D.SteveArcs หลายเดือนก่อน

      @generalingwer4341 yeah i often see HF noise on the scope from local SMPs etc, i doubt its from the scope but you could set the op to gnd and look at the noise floor to check this

  • @T2D.SteveArcs
    @T2D.SteveArcs หลายเดือนก่อน

    The mosfets are faster and the voltage kick back from an inductor is proportional to the current and the rate of change di/dt

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 หลายเดือนก่อน

      I'm working on the di/dt.i know the concept,but stumbling on applying it(snubbers).

    • @T2D.SteveArcs
      @T2D.SteveArcs หลายเดือนก่อน

      @generalingwer4341 try a 10nF 10ohm RC across FETs mate, or a RCD snbber you can also try increasing the gate resistor value and use asymmetric gate drive, switch the gates on through say 15ohms and off through 8ohms to even it out, id need to see your schematic to try help in a meaningful way.. to be honest you would be better using a SMPS IC like the TL494 or SG3525 where you have full control over frequency and deadtime aswell as 2 error amps for voltage and current feedback if you want to implement and regulation or protection etc, you can use it without any feedback of course.. i used a 494 and isolated gate drive ICs + cm300dy24n in my 18kW half bridge, no GDT so i can drive anything from 1.5kHz to 50kHz..

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@T2D.SteveArcs we need to be neighbors,shortest response.🙂

    • @T2D.SteveArcs
      @T2D.SteveArcs หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@generalingwer4341 😄❤️😎👍🏻

  • @T2D.SteveArcs
    @T2D.SteveArcs หลายเดือนก่อน

    You dont need a gap when running push pull mate, obviously you need a gap when running is single ended as a coupled indicator to avoid saturation and to give you the large "flyback" voltage when current is interuppreted

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Huh.i never tried no gap.lol,but I've tried every gap up to about .036" at least a thousand times😅😅😅

    • @T2D.SteveArcs
      @T2D.SteveArcs หลายเดือนก่อน

      @generalingwer4341 he he, i would try a different flyback mate, 2500t secondary sounds a lot, the inductance of that will be massive aswel as the interwinding capacitance etc, usually fb are around 1000 to 1500t for 20 to 25kHz

  • @T2D.SteveArcs
    @T2D.SteveArcs หลายเดือนก่อน

    Also you can set your cursors to measure frequency aswell, press both vertical and horizontal buttons together on the cursor measurement selection 👍🏻

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Thanks for the tip!

    • @T2D.SteveArcs
      @T2D.SteveArcs หลายเดือนก่อน

      @generalingwer4341 no problem mate

    • @T2D.SteveArcs
      @T2D.SteveArcs หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@generalingwer4341 did you try it?

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@T2D.SteveArcs not yet but I will next time.🙂

    • @T2D.SteveArcs
      @T2D.SteveArcs หลายเดือนก่อน

      @generalingwer4341 😎👍🏻👍🏻

  • @T2D.SteveArcs
    @T2D.SteveArcs หลายเดือนก่อน

    The frequency changes because the running frequency is dictated by the LC tank and when you load the transformer you change the L

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 หลายเดือนก่อน

      I'm having a hard time with that concept.my thought was that osc.was non-resonant.the time constant was being determined by the rc, 470ohm resistors along with the approx. .56uf caps combined with gate characteristics....strangely these caps are marked 50khz.""makes no sense why you would label a cap with a freq?""unless that was freq. at which it resonates with known or given primary.that implies it's lc resonant.im pretty confused over that.also to condemn my theory of rc,the rc would be pretty much a constant freq,load no load.this was something like 8k to 13khz change from memory.im gonna have to draw off a schematic of that board.😃thanku.

    • @T2D.SteveArcs
      @T2D.SteveArcs หลายเดือนก่อน

      @generalingwer4341 theres a lot to answer here mate, do you have fb? The caps are marked with a max frequency because they are RF capacitors designed for use in induction hobs, the thing that sets the resonant frequency in the ZVS is the inductance of the transformer and capacitance of the tank caps iirc the caps are 330nf and there's two in parallel so it would be f = 1/ (2pi x sq/rt (L x C) and the inductance decrease as you load the output so as the inductance drops it will oscillate faster

  • @T2D.SteveArcs
    @T2D.SteveArcs หลายเดือนก่อน

    Interesting solution with the shunt regulator for the lamp, the PTC of tungsten filaments can definitely catch people out if they aren't familiar..

  • @T2D.SteveArcs
    @T2D.SteveArcs หลายเดือนก่อน

    Ha cool, Henri Abraham and Eugene Bloch oscillator, id say this is as famous as the 555 IC 😂, i use the single switch class C Armstrong oscillator in my vacuum tube coils, very powerful and efficient, that said the FET based version of a modified astable miltivibrator (the Mazzilli ZVS) is also a very powerful efficient oscillator

  • @richardl6751
    @richardl6751 หลายเดือนก่อน

    If you had used IC's it would be called "dead bug".

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@richardl6751 yes I know what dead bug is.😃spider circuits are close relatives to "dead bug" construction, but their not suspended over a clad board.also its hard to tell when ur spiders dead because his legs point every direction😄thanku for comment😃.

  • @SkippiiKai
    @SkippiiKai หลายเดือนก่อน

    OMG, that takes me back to the first transistor circuit I ever built as a 14 year old kid in the 90s. Fun fact: in the last Stranger Things season, one of the kids (Dustin) is wearing a hoodie with the astable multivibrator schematic on it. The girl I was dating at the time was far less excited than I was when I immediately recognized the circuit and started explaining how it works, and only showed the slightest amount of interest when I told her the last word of the oscillator name. Two weeks later she left me for my coworker, and then started dating another of my coworkers. 'Astable" is a good way to describe her, too.

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 หลายเดือนก่อน

      ​@@SkippiiKai 🤣🤣🤣unny fact i was gonna describe this circuit as being bipolar,but I didn't know what that conversation would lead me too.shes hot&cold,she's left&right,she's up&down,etc..i had a neighbor girl that was on the rollercoaster.😅on another 😂note,I hear people are getting AI girlfriends,think of the implications of that!!if I had one and built this circuit she might "come undone"like in the Duran Duran song.😂😂😂😂

  • @lindsaybrown7357
    @lindsaybrown7357 หลายเดือนก่อน

    You've opened a whole new world to me. Sadly, some of my work in the past could qualify as "spider circuitry".

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Wow🤔.not sure what to say? Thanku.im a very small fish in a very big pond.(actually less than a fish)at any rate spider circuits are about achieving a state of mind😁they don't even have to work to be spiders😅.looking forward to monty videos.youtube is crooked,they hate me,won't surprise me if they find a way to hid monty's videos from me.ps.id like to ship monty a box of pots😆

  • @daveelliott9235
    @daveelliott9235 หลายเดือนก่อน

    WTH is this for? Don’t know how I got here but I’m interested

    • @generalingwer4341
      @generalingwer4341 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@daveelliott9235 lol.i say that everyday scrolling on here.😅it doesn't really have a specific purpose.just a intimidation factor for the neighbors.it will generate ozone which could cure you or kill you.🙂