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Perian Marcel
เข้าร่วมเมื่อ 15 มิ.ย. 2012
Superregenerative FM / VHF radio receiver using electronic tubes PCF82 and PCL85.
This project describes a superregenerative FM / VHF receiver using electronic tubes. The tubes can be found easily because they were used in old TV sets. I have found this project on John Hunter's webpage www.cool386.com , where you can find a large amount of radio projects. My radio uses an PCF82 tube in the RF block and an PCL85 in the audio amplifier. Here you can find all the technical details about the receiver block: www.cool386.com/6BL8_srrx/6BL8_srrx.html
Сверхрегенеративный радиоприемник на FM.
P.S. TH-cam "found" copyrighted songs on this video, so that part will be silenced... Yeah... right, I was undercover distributing mono music! Recorded via cheap telephone! :)))
Сверхрегенеративный радиоприемник на FM.
P.S. TH-cam "found" copyrighted songs on this video, so that part will be silenced... Yeah... right, I was undercover distributing mono music! Recorded via cheap telephone! :)))
มุมมอง: 2 537
วีดีโอ
AM Tube (valve) radio receiver. A simple MW superheterodyne using PCL85, EF80 and ECH84 glowbugs.
มุมมอง 3.2K3 หลายเดือนก่อน
The receiver is a simplified (MW only) clone of the Carmen 4 receiver built in Romania around 1960. It is an AM superheterodyne radio with 4 tubes (valves) ECH84, EF80 (or EF184 / EF183) and PCL85. Other tubes (glowbugs) can also be used with according circuit modifications... For the IF tuning, if an oscilloscope is not available, a simple voltmeter at the detector diode output can be used.
AM super heterodyne radio Alfa. Superheterodyne radio. Супергетеродин радиоприемник.
มุมมอง 7984 หลายเดือนก่อน
This is an reproduction of the Alfa radioreceiver built in Romania by Tehnoton Iasi during socialit period. It is using germanium transistors.
AM super heterodyne radio receiver Pescarus. Homebrew superheterodyne by YO6PMX. Part 2.
มุมมอง 3.7K5 หลายเดือนก่อน
This is a reconstruction of an old Pescarus romanian radio receiver. It was built and sold on stores during the socialist era, he was using germanium trasistors and it was quite sensitive for that period.
AM super heterodyne radio receiver Pescarus. Homebrew superheterodyne by YO6PMX. Part 1.
มุมมอง 2.7K5 หลายเดือนก่อน
This is a reconstruction of an old Pescarus romanian radio receiver. It was built and sold on stores during the socialist era, he was using germanium trasistors and it was quite sensitive for that period.
Superregenerative FM radio receiver.. FM Радиоприёмник. ФМ приемник.
มุมมอง 1.8K5 หลายเดือนก่อน
Superregenerative FM radio receiver using russian germanium transistors, P410 / P411 and Elektron-M audio amplifier. The tuning coil has 4 turns enameled copper 1,2mm, internal diameter 10mm. The variable capacitor is from an old VEF-Sigma FM module.
Звездочка (Zvezdocika) radioreceiver clone with romanian EFT transistors.
มุมมอง 2727 หลายเดือนก่อน
Zvezdocika radioreceiver adapted to romanian germanium transistors. It was a popular radio kit in the 1970.
Soviet Electron-M ( Elektron-M , радиоприемник электрон-м )radio receiver reproduction by YO6PMX
มุมมอง 1.8K8 หลายเดือนก่อน
One of the popular soviet electeonic kits of the 80's. L1 has 100 turns and L2 has 10 turns on a 8mm ferrite rod.
Antonov, CB linear amplifier by YO6PMX, using the soviet GU-43B tube
มุมมอง 4.4K4 ปีที่แล้ว
A monoband linear amplifier for the 10m and CB band using the soviet GU-43B glass-metal tube.
2X VRF2933 CB linear amplifier by YO6PMX
มุมมอง 1.4K4 ปีที่แล้ว
This is a monoband CB linear amplifier using 2 pcs rugged VRF2933 transistors.
2 X GI-7B ( GI-7 ГИ-7Б / ГИ-6Б ) CB linear amplifier by YO6PMX
มุมมอง 5K5 ปีที่แล้ว
Hello. Here we have another linear with 2 valves GI-7B. Recently the amplifier was optimized, the tubes were matched, so now they work together (and heating equally :) ). The plate capacitor was replaced wit a much more rough one. The new maximum output power is 1KW FM, but this is beyond the tube rational use and it is not recommended. The recommended output power for this amplifier is 700W FM...
2 X GMI-83 ( ГМИ-83В )tube HF linear amplifier by YO6PMX
มุมมอง 2.3K5 ปีที่แล้ว
This amplifier was built using some less known tubes for linear amplifiers, the GMI-83V.
Analog powermeter scale design and test by YO6PMX
มุมมอง 4325 ปีที่แล้ว
How to draw and how accurate is an analog powermeter scale created with "Meter" software.
400W Stalin CB linear amplifier using GI-7B tube by YO6PMX
มุมมอง 3.1K6 ปีที่แล้ว
Just another CB linear using the good old GI-7B.
Meteor Scatter communication in 11m ( CB band ) by YO6PMX (Special call 233GDX MSCT)
มุมมอง 9077 ปีที่แล้ว
Meteor Scatter communication in 11m ( CB band ) by YO6PMX (Special call 233GDX MSCT)
2xGU-19 ( ГУ-19 , ГУ19 ) CB linear amplifier by YO6PMX
มุมมอง 6K7 ปีที่แล้ว
2xGU-19 ( ГУ-19 , ГУ19 ) CB linear amplifier by YO6PMX
VRF2933 LDMOS 1.7KW HF linear amplifier built by YO6PMX
มุมมอง 66K8 ปีที่แล้ว
VRF2933 LDMOS 1.7KW HF linear amplifier built by YO6PMX
Vostok - 1.5 KW HF linear amplifier using GU-81M ( GU81 GU81M ГУ81 ГУ-81М ГУ81М) tube - by YO6PMX
มุมมอง 49K9 ปีที่แล้ว
Vostok - 1.5 KW HF linear amplifier using GU-81M ( GU81 GU81M ГУ81 ГУ-81М ГУ81М) tube - by YO6PMX
GK-71 HF Linear amplifier Sukhoi - by YO6PMX
มุมมอง 1.9K9 ปีที่แล้ว
GK-71 HF Linear amplifier Sukhoi - by YO6PMX
12V operated BV-131 simplified built by YO6PMX
มุมมอง 8199 ปีที่แล้ว
12V operated BV-131 simplified built by YO6PMX
12V operated Zetagi BV131 CB amplifier with SMPS by YO6PMX
มุมมอง 9K9 ปีที่แล้ว
12V operated Zetagi BV131 CB amplifier with SMPS by YO6PMX
High voltage SMPS for Zetagi BV-131 amplifier by YO6PMX
มุมมอง 7979 ปีที่แล้ว
High voltage SMPS for Zetagi BV-131 amplifier by YO6PMX
12V operated Zetagi BV-131 CB amplifier by YO6PMX
มุมมอง 11K9 ปีที่แล้ว
12V operated Zetagi BV-131 CB amplifier by YO6PMX
Regina - HF linear amplifier with GK-71 ( ГК-71 ) tube by YO6PMX
มุมมอง 7K10 ปีที่แล้ว
Regina - HF linear amplifier with GK-71 ( ГК-71 ) tube by YO6PMX
GI-7B / GI-6B ( ГИ-7Б ) HF 10m and CB linear amplifier by YO6PMX
มุมมอง 25K10 ปีที่แล้ว
GI-7B / GI-6B ( ГИ-7Б ) HF 10m and CB linear amplifier by YO6PMX
Electrostatic discharges in delta loop antenna
มุมมอง 4.3K10 ปีที่แล้ว
Electrostatic discharges in delta loop antenna
Salut Marcel ! Frumos proiect ! M-a apucat pofta si pe mine sa ma joc cu lampi, vazand clipul asta. 73 de YO5OTH
Hi Marcel, first congratulations on Romania joining full Schengen together with Bulgaria, finally! I have built this radio with a 12AT7 tube but I am planning to replace this tube with a 6U8 for much better performance! I am not new to electronics, I have built two superheterodyne tube FM receivers, one with 8 tubes and another with 9. The second radio has a solid-state stereo decoder for stereo reception. Of course these projects are not for beginners. Thank you for posting your video. Regards. Camil.
Hi. I heard a lot of people saying that for sound purity you really need to go full tube construction, so, for your superhet it would be interesting to build this tube stereo decoder: www.turneraudio.com.au/am-fm-radio-tuner-multiplex-decoder_files/schem-tuner-multiplex-decoder-05.gif
@@perianmarcel2059Very involved circuit to build, not worth the trouble. The ICs I used for the stereo decoder and AF amps are high quality, and there is no solid proof that tubes sound better than solid-state, but if they do, the difference is so small it can hardly be detected by human ears 😊 Regards. Camil.
PCF82 poate fi inlocuit cu PCF801?
Din pacate nu, la PCF801 catodul e comun pentru trioda si pentoda, in timp ce la PCF82 cei doi catozi sunt independenti. In schema se vede ca trioda are in catod soc de rediofrecventa iar pentoda are grup RC i n catod. Daca PCF82 / ECF82 nu este disponibil, el poate fi inlocuit cu PCF802 / ECF 802 sau chiar cu PCF80 / ECF 80. Echivalentul sovietic al lui ECF80 este 6F1P, care se gaseste usor pe Ebay si relativ ieftin. Performantele nu sunt aceleasi, PCF802 si ECF80 ofera o functionare buna, dar sensibilitatea receptorului e discret mai mica decat cea oferita de PCF82.
stil cool stuf ..tubes .. ech84
cool staff ....
Muchas gracias por compartirlo. Excelentes resultados con tres tubos. Se parece mucho a algunos receptores de los años 60 españoles, suopngo que porque todos partían de las especificaciones que daban los fabricantes de válvulas. Magnífico trabajo. 73 desde España, EB3BNJ
Excellent. What is a good substitute for the P401 transistors?
2SA268, 2SA269, 2SA352, GT311, 2N1585, GT321, EFT317, EFT319
Good sounding, nice work! Schematic plz
@@samklazar8995 Have you seen the description text? You have there a link to the schematic...
NIce Radio and project!!
Hello and thank you so much for the compliments about my website! You have done an excellent job with the construction, and it is working very well.
Thank you, John! Your site is really a rich resource for homebrewers willing to build radio projects. Keep up the good work! 73!
Sunet de calitate!
Multumesc. Absolut surprinzator pentru un receptor atat de simplu, superreactie!
Hello Marcel, I am very interested in this receiver BUT can I quickly get the parts together??? (I don't think so!) I would use this receiver for a lower part of the band. Namely from 84 to 86MHz WFM because here in the Netherlands there are Dutch Pirates! (Around 85MHz WFM Modes) Yes I know! I am a licensed amateur but have always been a pirate (sorry!) Back to the receiver, I will see if I can get something done BUT that will not be done in one (1) day! I do not know Marcel how you feel about pirates but I can tell you more if you are not too strongly against it. There are more pirate bands than just this one, BUT more about that next time! Healthy and Friendly Greetings from Rotterdam! RadioRob
Hi! Your comment about pirates amuses me. I think most of us (ham radio operators) started that way. I was a kid and it was during the communist era here in Romania when I have built my first radio transmitter, and, yes, it was illegal and it was in the FM band (the communist countries were using the OIRT band form 65 to 74 MHz). I remember I was waiting the whole day for the Secret Service (Securitatea) to came after me. They never did... A few months later I realized that the power of my transmitter was so low that it did not covered not even a few streets... Once the old analog TV bands are abandoned, there are plenty of unused frequencies, I don't think anyone is bothering to search for pirates as long as they do not disturb commercial or military stations... The components.... well, most of them are basic components that any amateur should have around home. The tubes can be found on Ebay. The transformer is the only component that is a little more difficult to wind, you need 2 voltages: 26.5V AC for the filaments (300mA) and 80-90V AC which will be doubled for the anodic voltage...
7:40 Your IF transformer might be tuned at the edge of its tuning range By adding the shield the coils inductance is lowered. That means you are out of the needed frequency range (455Kc) The tuning range depends on the core`s position, [core inserted into the coil 420kc ------------455kc-------------480kc core inserted partially into the coil] . Now, if your IFT tunes like this [ core inserted into the coil 455------480-------500 kc core inserted partially into the coil ] then by adding the shield inductance value gets less so it means you need to push the core inside the coil to increase the inductance but you are already fully inside.
20:59 This is a Greek station or might be the Radio Pianica in Bulgaria I think.
Impresionanta sensibilitatea si selectivitatea acestui radio! Multumim pt schema si datele bobinelor.
Multumesc! Sensibilitatea pare intr-adevar foarte buna (nu am masurat-o exact, nici nu am un generaor capabil sa-mi dea semnale de ordinul catorva uV). In cea ce priveste selectivitatea, se mai aud uneori statii suprapuse... Sunt convins ca ea mai poate fi imbunatatita mult, in principal prin reducerea cuplajului dintre bobine. In unde medii insa, nu mi se pare sa conteze atat de mult, fiind ma putine statii. In unde scurte probabil ca ar fi mai drastic. Poate ca voi avea candva rabdare sa experimentez un receptor cu tuburi care sa foloseasca filtre ceramice pe linia de FI. (CFJ455K de la MuRata de ex sau chiar un banal CFWLB455K ar trebui sa fie superior filtrelor clasice LC...)
Very nice! I wanted to write good luck with... but you already have success!!! LOL Does it also receive NL pirates around 6200 or 6300 - 6400KHz - AM VrGr Rob
Very nice
Interesting I see Germanium npn transistor, even Poland could not produce such and had to export from Soviet Union. Which year of manufacturing?
Is there only the coils kit being sold on Aliexpress? Can you provide exact title, or link?
@@alexloktionoff6833 No, you need to rewind all the IF transformers. That's why I am providing the infos about turn no and inductance.
@@perianmarcel2059 I see they’re needed to be rewound. But on Aliexpress I can find only complete kits with all components pcb and case. Do you use a cheap only coils kit? Can you help to find it? Thank you in advance
@@alexloktionoff6833 Try this: www.aliexpress.com/item/1005003757706854.html
Good result and work with open IF coils ( without screening ).
Great work, to build a valve radio that works so well. Thanks for sharing.
Thank you for lesson in IF transformers!
Fajny odbiornik. Podobne filtry prułem z naszych starych telewizorów. Pozdrowienia z Polski.
Excellent project. I also had problems screening home made coils. It turned out that the screening can was too close to the coil. Screening must be at least twice the coil diameter on all sides, otherwise it acts as a shorted turn and destroys the coil Q. The ECH84 is slightly different to the ECH81, the 84 was used in TVs, the 81 was radio mixer and can be AGC controlled via G1. Valve radios are awesome and easier to build than solid state.
Thanks for the IF infos, I will try to use a larger screen shield!
Sir can you provide the full circuit details and diagram please ???
Have you watched the movie till it's end? Circuit is at min 24...
Try to move the coil on the ferrite a little. But you have some local oscillation ... hearing those "peeps" when you are changing the varco. Radio works nice
I have already adjusted the core inside the input coil, that seems to be the best position....
Good work! if you want some advice you should shield the IF coils
Hi. You are right, but, for some reason (not just because de-tuninig induced by Al shield) if I try to shield them, the radio stops working....
@@perianmarcel2059 Ah OK!
Very good Work Congratulations
Tnx!
Hello, you can receive many more stations, even at night. If you turn the ferrite antenna three turns to an empty position where there is no wire. Wire 1 must be connected to the ground and the other end of the wire to a water METAL gutter in a house, then you will receive 100 stations. I did that 55 years ago. For AM and shortwave Not for FM
The receive sounds very nice, well done!👍
Thanks, Ian! All the best!
done perfectly
Thank you!
Very impressive build! I like that you were able to repurpose the old TV IF coils! Thanks for including the dimensions and number of turns on them. I'm running out of the ones I saved from sets I dismantled as a kid and of course they don't make them anymore so I have been looking for ways to make my own.
Thank you. Concerning the coils, you could try to print some using a 3D printer with ABS (or PLA if there is no heat source near the coils)
Schön,sehe ich da auch Russen Transistoren?¿Bravo Arbeit❤😂😂😂🎉😊
wonderful ! You did a fine work, a tried a similar circuit with the polytronic-system of the ex-GDR, all filters are homemade, too. It workes fine, too. You can do the coupling to the filters with splitting the capacity, too, the filter coil can have only one (tapped) winding in this case, Keep it going !!
Tnx!
@@hql400 interesting method, can you provide a link to schematics?
But I'm afraid if use auto-transformer the coupling between windings will be higher having sharp cone right in the middle of sound frequency and much lower at the low and high end so sound will be more distorted. Isn't it?
@@alexloktionoff6833 Hello, I did not mean autotransformer-coupling between the stages ! I meant the coupling the next stage on an resonant circuit: here is the autotransformer principle possible as well, if you build a IF-Amp with single resonant-circuits. This can be done, too and it is seen in the shematic above, too, in the demodulator-stage for instance. But if you want to built a bandpass-filter (seen on the left side in the shematic above), you can couple the secondary resonant-circuit with autotransformer (tapped) winding or by splitting the capacity oft the secondary resonant circuit ! Splitting the capacity is more comfortable for homemade-filters And yes, the coupling will be very high, but this is, what you want, because the selectivity is done by the coupling oft the primary and secondary resonant-circuit ! In case oft the single-resonant-circuit there is only the single resonant circuit itself to get selectivity, the coupling oft the next transistor stage has to be with low damping oft the resonant-circuit, like it has to be in the secondary-circiut of an band-pass-filter. - Splitting the capacity is good for homemade IF-Amps, but it is impossible to make IF-Amps for AM/FM together, thats the disadvantage. But today transistors are so damn cheap, I would build 2 seperate IF-Amps if I want AM/FM in one radio together. You asked for circuits, unfortuately the GFGF-schematics are down, but you can find examples in many radio-circuits of the 70's, some brands did this many times in AM-IF-Amps, too, FM was in TBA120-like ICs. I did this C-splitting-thing in Vision-If-Amps with stagged tuning one-resonant-circuits, it work fine. Hope, it helps, greetings
@@alexloktionoff6833 ...addendum: The autotransformer only transformes impedances as well as the splitted capacitor does, I think, I got you wrong a little bit ^^ but its just about that: transforming impedances in consequence of the low-impedance of a transistor circuit. A seperate couple-winding is useful, too, it can be does in series to the BIAS-resistor... But a seperate couple-winding (10...20 turns) directly over the main-winding is magnetical nearly the same like autotransformer-tap...
Am montat și eu în tinerețe vreo 3 bucati, mergeau super, singurul inconvenient era cu alimentarea la 9v, bateriile erau slabe pe atunci, nu țineau mult... Cu aceste montaje( mai era și iunosti tot rusesc, și multe altele produse de iprs) am prins dragul de electronica, era o adevărată satisfacție când prindea un post, după care începeam tatonatul spirelor de pe ferita pentru audiție maxima!
Am gasit si un Iunosti nefunctional pe net, isi asteapta randul la reconditionare... Cred ca multi dintre pasionatii de electronica au inceput cu astfel de kit-uri, fie de IPRS, fie sovietice. Acum China a preluat stafeta, sunt multe kit-ui chinezesti atractive pentru pasionati. 73!
Nu ai canal și în Romania
Ого ! Сто лет не видел подобных транзисторов! Им же лет по 50, производство ещё СССР
Правда! Этот был построен в 1960 году!
Great job. EXCELLENT RADIO. 🎉
I applaud your effort to build and align a superhet, especially when modern microprocessors and software defined receivers make it so much easier to achieve the same results. Building these devices gives you an advantage in understanding the underlying principles of a technology that dominated much of the 20th century and is the basis of many modern devices.
Misto video! 👍
That's good; thanks
Super radio!
Interesant! Am varianta originala în colecția personala.
Da, si eu am facut rost de unul pentru reverse engeneering pe bobinele de FI. Acum sunt pe cale sa replic un receptor Alfa, tot de Tehnoton...
Better try "pulse counting FM receiver circuit" or convert superregen receiver to regenerative receiver ( less noises, better sound qality ).
I also like radio...
Good redio
كها ملتا هى
nice
Looks super nice! Is there a way to know what frequency it’s tuned on? 73s! 📻✌🏼
Hello, yes, of course, you can attach a digital frequency meter( with PIC16F628 by ex) to the oscillator coil and you set it to display VFO-IF, that's exactly the received frequency. You can find such project here: www.hamradio.in/projects/multifunctional-frequency-counter
Many years ago i made lot of those on ГТ313 can easy handle such frequencies. Then ceramic filter for IF on 10.7 and FM demodulator on К174УР3 if i remember right.
And varicap tuning because i like like voltage controlled tuning more than mechanical one.
Hello and thanks for your comment! Yes, I know the K174UR3 circuit, but I cannot find it, especially now, when Ebay blocked all the russian vendors (I doubt that people selling capacitors and diodes are supporting the war with the earned coins!). So, I will soon test a receiver with an UKW block from an Okean receiver (tuned for FM) and an TBA120U integrated circuit (or an LA1260 if TBA120 does not work) 73 de YO6PMX и пока-пока!
I love Russian germanium transistors because they were designed just like space ship 😁
Not bad for a self quenched transistor circuit. You might find it worthwhile to change the bias on the transistor rather than its collector voltage, to find the optimum operating point.
Sir, I am highly honored to receive comment and advice from a living legend in superregenerative receivers field! I have discovered your site about 10 or more years ago, I have built your 12AT7 receiver and it worked like a charm! It was my first superregen radio. I am planning to build your ECF80 version soon. Congrats again for your site and for sharing your schematics, all the best from YO6PMX!
@@perianmarcel2059 I'm glad to know of your success with the 12AT7 receiver, and hope you have good results with the ECF80 as well.