- 40
- 324 235
The Transfigured Life
เข้าร่วมเมื่อ 10 มิ.ย. 2023
The Transfigured Life is an Orthodox Christian platform that focuses on God, apologetics, and culture from an ancient Christian perspective.
We hope that this content will serve you in your journey towards the Transfigured Life. If you find this content edifying, pass it along to someone who may benefit from it. Glory to God for all things!
We hope that this content will serve you in your journey towards the Transfigured Life. If you find this content edifying, pass it along to someone who may benefit from it. Glory to God for all things!
The Orthodox View of the Atonement
In this episode of The Transfigured Life, Fr. Joseph Lucas explains the Orthodox view of the atonement and the proper understanding of Christ’s Sacrifice through the eyes of the Early Church.
Father Joseph Lucas is an Orthodox Christian priest, theological scholar, and practical philosopher. He received his Ph.D. in Theology from the St. Irenaeus Orthodox Theological Institute at Radboud Universiteit Nijmegan and his MDiv. with Distinction in Patristics and Church History from St. Tikhon Orthodox Theological Seminary.
Subscribe to his channel: www.youtube.com/@UCQlnsUX0xxfCfBWmQmrrQ8w
You can find some of the most hospitable people at his parish, Christ the Saviour Orthodox Cathedral, down in Miami, FL ;)
0:00 - Intro
1:33 - What is the atonement?
17:49 - How did the Early Church Fathers understand the atonement
30:32 - An Orthodox view on different "atonement theories"
44:44 - An Orthodox analysis of the Western development of the atonement
55:08 - How the Orthodox view of the atonement makes the Gospel clear
1:02:30 - Closing Remarks
Father Joseph Lucas is an Orthodox Christian priest, theological scholar, and practical philosopher. He received his Ph.D. in Theology from the St. Irenaeus Orthodox Theological Institute at Radboud Universiteit Nijmegan and his MDiv. with Distinction in Patristics and Church History from St. Tikhon Orthodox Theological Seminary.
Subscribe to his channel: www.youtube.com/@UCQlnsUX0xxfCfBWmQmrrQ8w
You can find some of the most hospitable people at his parish, Christ the Saviour Orthodox Cathedral, down in Miami, FL ;)
0:00 - Intro
1:33 - What is the atonement?
17:49 - How did the Early Church Fathers understand the atonement
30:32 - An Orthodox view on different "atonement theories"
44:44 - An Orthodox analysis of the Western development of the atonement
55:08 - How the Orthodox view of the atonement makes the Gospel clear
1:02:30 - Closing Remarks
มุมมอง: 6 887
วีดีโอ
The Experience of God's grace in Protestantism and Orthodoxy
มุมมอง 2.7K21 วันที่ผ่านมา
In this video, Dr.Cantey dives into the experience of God's grace in the Protestant Reformation juxtaposed with that of the Orthodox Church. For Protestants, grace is often seen as an unmerited favor, focusing on salvation through faith alone (sola fide). In contrast, the Orthodox Church views God's grace as God's uncreated energies. Grace in the Ancient Church has a transformative power that w...
The NY Post said WHAT about Orthodox Christianity?! @untoages
มุมมอง 9Kหลายเดือนก่อน
I met with my friend Bailey from the "Unto Ages" Orthodox TH-cam channel. We discussed the New York Post article on why many young people are coming to the Orthodox Church in droves, the response of Protestant apologist Gavin Ortlund, and why Protestants and evangelicals of all stripes should seriously consider Orthodox Christianity. For more information on St. Athanasius College and its great ...
The Danger of Distraction and How to Overcome It
มุมมอง 1.1Kหลายเดือนก่อน
#distraction #orthodoxy #hesychasm How are digital distractions and escapism rewiring our brains? Is it increasing depression and affecting our spiritual life and relationships? In this episode, pastor and philosopher Fr. Alexander Earl informs us about the danger of distraction and provides us with wisdom from the Holy Fathers of the ancient church to thrive and overcome it. 0:00 - Intro 3:21 ...
Saint Paul the Pharisee: Jewish Apostle to All Nations w/ Fr.Stephen De Young
มุมมอง 9K3 หลายเดือนก่อน
On this episode of the Transfigured Life we discuss Fr. Stephen De Young's latest book "Saint Paul the Pharisee: Jewish Apostle to All Nations". Fr. Stephen De Young is a bible scholar from the Orthodox Christian tradition. In this new book, he surveys Paul’s life and writings, interpreting them within the Holy Tradition of the Ancient Church. In this work, De Young helps us reassess St. Paul i...
The Case for the so-called Apocrypha w/ Dr.Edith Humphrey
มุมมอง 3.2K3 หลายเดือนก่อน
"Protestants, Catholics, and Orthodox have different bibles. What is the reason for the differing canon list? Is there good justification for the rejection of these extra books of the Old Testament that have been accepted by the Early Church for centuries? The Orthodox Church recognizes these extra books as anagignoskomena (known as the Readables). In this episode of The Transfigured Life, Dr.E...
Catholicism, Filioque & the Trinity w/ Fr.Jonathan Ivanoff
มุมมอง 1.2K4 หลายเดือนก่อน
On this episode of The Transfigured Life Fr. Jonathan Ivanoff answers some more questions of Archbishop Thomas Henry concerning the Roman Catholic acceptance of the filioque in the creed, the Trinity, and the practical nature of Apostolic Succession and succession list. 0:00 - The Orthodox rejection of the filioque 5:05 - Are protestants illegitimate? 8:48 - Why is the belief in the Trinity ess...
Pentecostal and Orthodox Dialogue
มุมมอง 8K4 หลายเดือนก่อน
On this episode of The Transfigured Life Fr. Jonathan Ivanoff was invited to discuss Orthodox Christianity with Archbishop Thomas Henry, Jr., President of COAAB, the Congress of Apostles and Bishops, on Zoom Live. From the COAAB website: "The Congress of Apostles and Bishops is a synod of episcopates and apostolic leaders, and their churches, communions, reformations, networks, alliances, and f...
An Atheist's Honest Experience with Christianity @HeliocentricOfficial
มุมมอง 12K5 หลายเดือนก่อน
In this episode of The Transfigured Life, Jared shares his deconversion story on why he left Christianity, his honest take on his experience at an Eastern Orthodox Church, and ONE BIG question he has about Orthodox Christianity. Check out Heliocentric for more amazing Atheist Church audits ⬇️ youtube.com/@HeliocentricOfficial?si=yyJT29-lioKuRaLB @HeliocentricOfficial 0:00 -Intro 3:00 - Religiou...
The Ecclesiology of The Early Church w/ Fr.John Whiteford
มุมมอง 7K6 หลายเดือนก่อน
#Church #Christianity #Apostolic #Orthodoxy In this episode of The Transfigured Life, we discuss the ecclesiology of the early church and its continuity with the Orthodox Church today. Can Roman Catholicism and Evangelical protestant denominations make this same claim to continuity? We explore whether this same claim is possible and more with Fr. John Whiteford on The Transfigured Life. 0:00 - ...
The Sacrament of CHRISMATION explained in 5 Minutes
มุมมอง 3K6 หลายเดือนก่อน
Leading Protestant apologists today claim the Church has only TWO sacraments. But is this true? The mystery of Holy Chrismation is one of the many ancient practices demonstrating the Orthodox Church is the Church of the Apostles. On this episode of The Transfigured Life, we give a biblical and historical case for the Holy Sacrament in 5 minutes. Share, share, and share! ☦️ Subscribe to my gifte...
What EVERY Christian should know about Tradition w/ Dr.Edith Humphrey
มุมมอง 6K6 หลายเดือนก่อน
#Orthodoxy #Christ #Tradition #Apostolic In some of the church's history, Scripture has been pitted against tradition and vice versa. What does the bible say about Tradition? How should we view it? On this episode of The Transfigured Life, we are met with Prominent New Testament scholar Dr. Edith Humphrey, who tackles the perspective of the Protestant, Catholic, and Orthodox understanding of Tr...
The BIGGEST Problem Plaguing Protestantism w/ Perry Robinson
มุมมอง 9K7 หลายเดือนก่อน
#eccesiology #orthodoxy #reformation Does Protestantism have a sense of false unity? One of the great challenges of Protestantism is her ecclesiology. In this episode of The Transfigured Life, we address a major problem plaguing Protestantism. This is a shorter clip from our 2-part Apostolic Succession series with Perry Robinson. Like and share! Full episode with Perry Robinson! ⬇️ Part 1: th-c...
The Case for Early Image Veneration w/ Michael Garten
มุมมอง 14K8 หลายเดือนก่อน
#orthodoxy #apologetics #churchhistory #christianity Some apologists and scholars make sweeping claims that the veneration of Icons is an accretion that has no basis in the scriptures or early history of the Church. But is this true? Is there justification for the veneration of images in the early Church? In this episode of The Transfigured Life, we are met with Michael Garten who gets into the...
What's the TRUE understanding of the Cross? w/ Dr.Jeannie Constantinou
มุมมอง 5K8 หลายเดือนก่อน
#Jesus #Tradition #crucifixion #apologetics How should we understand Christ's Passion in light of the teachings of the Early Church? We are met with Biblical Scholar, podcaster, author, and attorney Dr. Jeannie Constantinou who in her most recent book "The Crucifixion of the King of Glory" puts us in the center of the events of Christ's Passion, bringing the best of modern scholarship to bear w...
Protestant Pastor discovers the truth of Orthodoxy!
มุมมอง 39K9 หลายเดือนก่อน
Protestant Pastor discovers the truth of Orthodoxy!
Sola Scriptura or Holy Tradition? w/ Dr. Gavin Ortlund And Fr. Stephen De Young
มุมมอง 40K9 หลายเดือนก่อน
Sola Scriptura or Holy Tradition? w/ Dr. Gavin Ortlund And Fr. Stephen De Young
Top 5 Best Orthodox Books for Protestant Inquirers
มุมมอง 9K10 หลายเดือนก่อน
Top 5 Best Orthodox Books for Protestant Inquirers
African Saints and Spirituality: A Neglected History w/ Fr. Deacon John Gresham
มุมมอง 1.4K10 หลายเดือนก่อน
African Saints and Spirituality: A Neglected History w/ Fr. Deacon John Gresham
Exploring the Rich Roots of Early African Christianity w/ Hieromonk Fr.Alexii Altschul
มุมมอง 2.1K11 หลายเดือนก่อน
Exploring the Rich Roots of Early African Christianity w/ Hieromonk Fr.Alexii Altschul
The Lord of Spirits w/ Fr.Andrew Stephen Damick
มุมมอง 3.3Kปีที่แล้ว
The Lord of Spirits w/ Fr.Andrew Stephen Damick
Was Jesus' REALLY born on December 25th?
มุมมอง 1.2Kปีที่แล้ว
Was Jesus' REALLY born on December 25th?
Angels and Demons: Who are they and why does it matter? w/ Fr.Andrew Stephen Damick
มุมมอง 1.3Kปีที่แล้ว
Angels and Demons: Who are they and why does it matter? w/ Fr.Andrew Stephen Damick
Apostolic Succession: Common Objections Refuted w/ Perry Robinson
มุมมอง 7Kปีที่แล้ว
Apostolic Succession: Common Objections Refuted w/ Perry Robinson
The Orthodox Case for Apostolic Succession w/ Perry Robinson
มุมมอง 9Kปีที่แล้ว
The Orthodox Case for Apostolic Succession w/ Perry Robinson
What made these Punk Rock Musicians become Orthodox Priests?
มุมมอง 2.9Kปีที่แล้ว
What made these Punk Rock Musicians become Orthodox Priests?
3 Reasons Why You Should Be An Orthodox Christian
มุมมอง 3.2Kปีที่แล้ว
3 Reasons Why You Should Be An Orthodox Christian
Go to West Virginia and go to a Snake handling church!that would be crazy!
The Anglican Church was not like this when C S Lewis wrote. They consider themselves Protestant. You are perhaps talking to Americans?
34:32 Father Joseph was spot on with this, there is never a roman courtroom typology or parable alluded too in the scriptures but rather a King making his judgement. You can actually connect that to the parable of the unforgiving servant, the parable emphasizes the mercy of the King toward the pleading for forgiveness and the necessity of acting the same toward your neighbor. The parable clearly demonstrates that, rather than the King needing his debt satisfied and paid for.
Amazing episode! Thank you 🙏🏻
Does anybody have a citation for St Cyril discussing the Father turning away His face? I’d love to read that more closely!
"Look at the west and see how the ministers don't believe..." To begin with that is not how the university began. It didn't originally begin in order to make people less certain, but originally to establish what was the true teaching of the Bible. The perversions of so called Biblical Studies is really something that has largely happened since WW2 even if some of it did begin with the ironically named enlightenment. In fact, the protestant evangelical churches are better than the Roman Catholic and Episcopalian churches. Recently we have had the Pope of the RCC more or less saying that all religions are ways to God.
Always enjoy your posts! PSA is for most American Christians, especially theological conservatives, the default understanding of the Atonement. It's kind of in the water. This makes it hard for many to view it differently.
It seems to me that many Catholics and even Protestants are saying the same thing about the atonement as said in this video. Good examples are Scott Hahn and NT Wright. They both insist that to see the Father as being angry at the Son on the cross is to see the exact opposite of reality. I think it is a wonderful thing to see the spreading of a corrected view of redemption throughout the Christian landscape.
Yes, which is to say that those RC’s and Protestants are coming to accept and teach the ancient, patristic, primarily Eastern patristic, teachings that the Orthodox Church…and ONLY the Orthodox Church… has been teaching from the beginning. But do they acknowledge that fact? Not so much. They prefer to present it as if it’s primarily his discovery (NT Wright) or the constant teaching of the Vatican (Scott Hahn). Very misleading. Only Holy Orthodoxy has consistently presented correct interpretation of Scripture and dogmas about God.
I'm a Southern Baptist, looking into Orthodoxy, I would argue we are all part of the Church if we believe and follow Christ. Orthodoxy isn't the only path to God, if it were then God help us all, look at how far the Orthodox Church has spread. I'm sure a big fan of "come and see" is Satan; you have to go out into the world and bring people to Christ, you cannot passively and smugly sit by in your correctness while the world is so lost. I'm still looking to convert but that attitude is wrong. I'm also a former infantryman, we used to do "movement to contact" where you go on patrol until you find a fight; you go out looking to engage the enemy, you don't sit by and wait. How much more aggressive do we need to be in sharing Christ with the world? I see more of the Holy Spirit in Southern Baptist', the fire to go out into the world and risk ridicule to tell people of Christ. I see more a more active form of worship in Orthodoxy and more support for our daily struggles against sin.
This is an outstanding resource, brother! I am a Protestant who has been working hard at proclaiming the true nature of the atonement in my circles here and it's done alot of good so far. PSA is rampant and unfortunately central to the faith for many Christians today. Thank God that He is breaking down those barriers, though. The true nature of a Protestant should be to protest anything departing from the teachings of the church and God in His Word, and that means every Protestant should vehemently deny exhaustive penal substitution alongside the reformed dogmatics.
Can someone explain how we are to understand Jesus taking upon Himself our sin, when sin is just forgiven? How am I to understand it as an Orthodox? Was it a literal taking? Symbolic? It was a real death He died, so maybe His suffering death (the consequence of sin) in a way is spoken of as taking on Himself our sin?
Sin can be forgiven, but the CONSEQUENCES of sin, death, is NOT something that can be dealt with by we mere mortal humans, it's going to take the immortal God who cannot die to take upon himself that death on the Cross and overcome death by death itself. Hades cannot accept and cannot contain he who is everlasting and immortal, so by taking upon himself our sins, he took upon himself the everlasting consequences of that sin and then smashed the gates of Hades which could never contain him. So, yes, Jesus died - in the flesh, in his humanity, but since he could never die in his divinity, he was raised from the dead in his humanity. So then, all who are united to him through baptism die as he did and are raised as he was raised. His victory over sin and death then becomes, through him, our victory. Does this help?
@@Fr.JonathanIvanoffSorry, maybe I’m missing something. Christ defeated sin by and through His sinlessness. Is this the manner which it can be understood that He took upon Himself our sins is how I’m understanding this? There’s a sense in which he took “upon himself our sins” That’s where I’m fuzzy
Sola patristica is a problem among some Orthodox converts who adopt pseudo calvinist doctrines and terminology.
Call no man father what does the bible mean ?
What is the context of that particular verse? I don't mean where it's located, I mean what was Jesus teaching when he said it? How do you read that?
Mattew 23 I believe Jesus is trying to discourage pride in leadership and leaders the Greatest was Servant of all and He is my eternal master no man on earth my father in Heaven is my Forever Guide
Good, that's exactly what he meant. The Pharisees were very prideful, and loved titles and honors. Jesus was speaking against this, not looking ahead in time and telling us not to call priests "Father" as some Protestants claim.
14:45, Jay hits the nail on the head here. Rushdoony for some reason elevates the Ecumenical Councils---which completely disagree with his theology. The theology of the first 1000 years of Christianity---minority views exempted---is Christus Victor, monasticism, Monarchial Trinitarianism, and generally what Latins and Protestants would call 'Eastern' spirituality (meaning Byzantine-Egyptian). If you want hardcore scholastic blood atonement theology, then you need middle ages Catholicism, not protestantism, and even then, its still not the way the early church described themselves. In order to be a Calvinist you must reject the church as a body/tradition and lean toward blackout apostasy theory, cultism. Calvinism also makes mincemeat of the Trinity, which is impossible in the Calvinist model of God forsaking the Son completely. Also completely contradicts St Cyril in 'That Christ is One'
Does he have a TH-cam channel
Jesus Christ absolutely received the wrath of The Father on the tree ; He became a CURSE for His people, as cursed is everyone who hangs on a tree; He died under the curse of sin; He became sin on the cross and thus the earth was darkened. To deny the wrath of God is to deny the doctrine of Hell, is to deny God's hatred of sin and thus sinners, and is to deny the justice and holiness of God.
The penalty is death and Christ has defeated death. If you watched the entire video Dr.Joseph mentioned that the language of wrath is used in scripture but what's happening on the cross is God the Father satisfying his wrath in order to forgive us. The Father forgives freely and Christ offers himself voluntarily.
The Father does nothing to Christ. How can He. The Father sends His Son into the world that by his voluntary death on the cross he might redeem us from the curse that held us, in other words, death. The wrath of God is the punishment meant for humans because we are all in Adam, ie suffering, torture and death. Christ willingly took this upon Himself, and His pure blood atoned for the sins of many. The atonement is for us, not for God, but by it we become reconciled with God. You can use legalistic language and anthropomorphic themes, but you have to clear that nothing in this teaching is anti trinitarian.
Fr. Jonathan, do you think it's acceptable for Orthodox to say that "there's no salvation outside of the church" in that rigorist way, without sanction? I mean yes, there's a way in which it can be said, but I'm talking about those who would say "if you're not canonically Eastern Orthodox, you will roast". From my perspective this is becoming a missiological nightmare that could be gotten around if our ecclesiastical leadership would get together and articulate a working doctrine on this matter - at least for North America.
Thank you for doing this talk. I found it to be edifying. As someone who was raised Protestant and taught that false teachings such as PSA were the gospel, I find the Orthodox views to be much more consistent with what the scriptures actually say.
55:27 Can the father provide clarification with regard to his stated acceptance of substitutionary language? By substitution, doesn’t he intend to communicate the idea of “on behalf of” rather than “instead of” or “in place of”? As far as I can tell, if one uses this word in the way it is commonly used today which is consistent with its dictionary definition with regard to what Christ did for us, they would have to affirm He died and will remain dead eternally or He died and is suffering in hell eternally, depending on whether they believe in eternal death or eternal conscious torment. In case what I am trying to communicate isn’t clear, let me put it another way. Did Christ die eternally? If your answer is no then you must deny that He did that in our place. Did Christ die and is now consciously suffering eternally? If your answer is no then you must deny that He did that in our place. Do we still die in this life? If your answer is yes then you must deny Christ did that in our place. Do we still suffer in this life? If your answer is yes then you must deny Christ did that in our place.
Luther is such a Dyer fanboi and I'm here for it !
I've talked to people jumping on this ortho trend who are mad at their Protestant parents or have some bone to pick with prots. Or they're looking for something more "enchanting".. nothing masculine about that. Their whole focus becomes dismantling sola scriptura and sola fide like their masculine hero Jay Dyer did. They watch all his videos, and one day they will be as cool and traditional as Jay.
I've just been discussing this with some of our parish's catechumens.
Theosis is the most encouraging idea I never had any concept for in Reformed protestantism
Yes correct. Wesleyanism is closest to it….but the Reformed always had it in for him.
Saving this for later. Apologies for not having subscribed earlier.
I was baptized into the Orthodox Church yesterday morning!
God grant you many years! Welcome Home!
Wow, what joyful news! May God grant you many years! Welcome home brother! ☦️❤️
Glory to God!
Love Jared. I deconstructed 6years ago. My husband and kids still practice in their church. I love Jared’s way to approach each visit. Great interview
When a man has fallen it is not possible for him to be raised by human power, nor can human evil be destroyed by human righteousness. The commission of sin involves injury to God Himself, for it says “you dishonour God by breaking the law (Rom. 2:23). There is need of virtue greater than is found in man to be able to cancel the indictment. For the lower it is particularly easy to commit an injury against Him who is greatest. Yet it is impossible for him to compensate for this insolence by any honor, particularly when he is in many ways indebted to He, whom he has injured, and He who is injured is so far superior that the distance between them cannot even be measured. He, then, who seeks to cancel the indictment against himself must restore the honour to Him who has been insulted and repay more than he owes, partly by way of restitution, partly by adding a compensation for the wrong which he has done. Yet how can he who is unable even to attain to the measure of his debts succeed in surpassing it? It was therefore impossible for any man to reconcile himself to God by introducing his own righteousness. Accordingly, neither could the old law overcome enmity or would the unaided efforts of those who line under the new be capable of achieving peace…Wherefore, since we by our own means and of ourselves were unable to display righteousness, Christ Himself became for us “righteousness from God and consecration and redemption (1 Cor. 1:30). He destroys the enmity in His flesh and reconciles us to God. This he accomplishes not merely by sharing our nature, nor was it only when He died for us, but at all times and for every man…He alone, then was able to render all the honour that is due to the Father and make satisfaction for that which had been taken away. The former He achieved by His life, the latter by His death. The death which He died upon the cross to the Father’s glory He brought in to outweigh the injury which we had committed; in addition, He most abundantly made amends for the debt of honour which we owed for our sins. - *St. Nicholas Cabasilas, The Life in Christ, Excursus - Christ’s atoning work*
Fr.Joseph 🙌🙌🙌🙌
Foundational episode!
☦️☦️☦️
Thank you! Excellent stuff!
Super good 👍🏼 ! Thanks !! You are all very kind !!
Thank you great video ☦️☦️☦️
The wrath of God is absolutely throughout the scriptures. It is of course an image, a metaphor but to completely jettison the language seems to be really bad. Gods wrath being poured out on the son absolutely has to be rejected though.
Even Paul clarifies that he speaks in a human way when he mentioned the wrath of God.
Wonderful, thank you!
the first time He came as the lam the second time He is the judge
Thank you, Father Joseph, Father Jonathan, and Luther. Happy New Year!
Happy new year and God bless you!
In the atheist internet space I have seen so many comment that they became atheist due to the idea that God took out His wrath on innocent Jesus so we don’t have to go to hell. And I know that’s true because that was a big reason I turned away from Christianity as a teenager
As a Protestant who grew up with penal substitution, the key passages that have shifted my views on this are Leviticus 16 (especially verses 30, 33); Hebrews 9-10; 1 John 1:7, 9; and Psalm 51. There are more, but those have been especially important for me. Edit: And also Fr. Stephen De Young helping me to see Passover as covenantal instead of penal.
I am also someone who has come out of PSA, having been taught it as equal to the gospel growing up. It is an incredibly destructive false teaching. I am thankful God rescued me from it. I have done a lot of work over the past year with regard to PSA and what the scriptures actually say. Having said that, I wanted to commend you for the wonderful combination of scriptures you put together here. Together, they pack a powerful punch. Thanks for sharing
Beautifully said
How did Jesus reconcile us to God? He did something unique.
There would be no suffering. If we could be perfectly faithful to God.
Great episode, I’d love to hear a more in depth conversation on issues the orthodox view of atonement has with PSA. I’m not orthodox but an eastern leaning Christian who has been studying the atonement. After many years believing PSA it is hard to break and hard to grasp the differences at times.
PSA can be understood in an Orthodox manner, we would just reject the damning of the Son by the Father. His blood did atone for all sin in the world.
"For if when we were enemies we were reconciled through the death of His Son, much more, having been (past tense) reconciled, we shall be saved by His life."
Amen. That happened to me one evening in June of 1993, and I was literally changed in a moment, and forever. I continue to grow, but I first had to be born again and indwelt by the Holy Spirit. That happened while I was driving. He changed me in ways I never even wanted to be changed. That was the day of saving repentant faith. He doesn’t go back on His promises, and He who began the ultimate good work in me will be faithful to complete it. I could not have really understood all of this until I experienced that new birth. I was reborn, adopted, and began to grow. God will never disown me, and He is the one who is continuing to transform me throughout this life, until I am perfected in His physical presence in eternity. Throughout 18 years of sacraments, I had none of this. It only happened through surrender and trust in God and His ability to take over and transform me. So, just as that passage teaches, I have already been completely and permanently reconciled with God through the death of Jesus, and from that decisive moment on, God has promised to complete His work of complete and final salvation through the resurrected life of Jesus. If I had not experienced that second birth, and the accompanying invasion of the Holy Spirit, I suppose I would still be trying to achieve something like a gradual process of theosis, and never actually experiencing permanent reconciliation with the Triune God, and the true transformation that comes from that decisive moment. I truly wish that same salvation, today, for everyone reading this. Simply surrender, and trust completely in Him alone for His eternal mercy and grace, instead of trusting in yourself. In that moment, you will begin to experience the unstoppable, life changing transformation that only God can cause. Then you will begin to see His word in a whole new light, and you will begin to see Romans 5:8-11 as the awesome, magnificent truth that it is to everyone who has already received the free gift of eternal life.
This channel continues to edify and inspire me
I’m ex Protestant soon to be baptized into the Orthodox Church God willing+ thank you for all you do guys.
Wow, it's around the corner. Welcome home and thank you! ☦
God bless you and thank you for listening to TTL!
Wonderful thank you!
This was really helpful as a new Orthodox convert who is continuing to sharpen the understanding of these important theological issues.
Agreed !
27:01 - No notion of legal culpability in Orthodoxy vis-a-vis the cross? Orthodoxy affirms Cyril of Jerusalem and Cyril of Alexandria as teachers of Orthodoxy, right?: For God’s anger did not cease with Adam’s fall, but He was also provoked by those who after him dishonoured the Creator’s decree; and the denunciation of the Law against transgressors was extended continuously over all. We were, then, accursed and condemned, by the sentence of God, through Adam’s transgression, and through breach of the Law laid down after him; but the Savior wiped out the hand- writing against us, by nailing the title to His Cross, which very clearly pointed to the death upon the Cross which He underwent for the salvation of men, who lay under condemnation. For our sake He paid the penalty for our sins. For though He was One that suffered, yet was He far above any creature, as God, and more precious than the life of all. - St. Cyril of Alexandria, Gospel According to St John, Book XII These things the Saviour endured, and made peace through the Blood of His Cross, for things in heaven, and things in earth (Col 1:2). For we were enemies of God through sin, and God had appointed the sinner to die. There must needs therefore have happened one of two things; either that God, in His truth, should destroy all men, or that in His loving-kindness He should cancel the sentence. But behold the wisdom of God; He preserved both the truth of His sentence, and the exercise of His loving-kindness. Christ took our sins in His body on the tree, that we by His death might die to sin, and live unto righteousness (1 Peter 2:24). Of no small account was He who died for us; He was not a literal sheep; He was not a mere man; He was more than an Angel; He was God made man. The transgression of sinners was not so great as the righteousness of Him who died for them; the sin which we committed was not so great as the righteousness which He wrought who laid down His life for us - who laid it down when He pleased, and took it again when He pleased. And would you know that He laid not down His life by violence, nor yielded up the ghost against His will? He cried to the Father, saying, Father, into Your hands I commend My spirit (Luke 23:46); I commend it, that I may take it again. - St Cyril of Jerusalem, Catechetical Lecture 13:33 “Sentence of God”; “breach of the Law”; “paid the penalty” - what are these if not blatant examples of “legal culpability”? Happy to be shown a better translation of these citations, if there is one! However, we cant just a priori dismiss them because the translator is Anglican, that’s ad hoc and arbitrary; we need to *demonstrate* the faulty translation.
You can read that in different ways, depending on your perspective. So taken in light of the rest of the Church, it doesn’t mean legal culpability in the way that is usually discussed in our modern times. There is also hyperbole, analogy, etc.
@ So what are the different ways? No idea what you mean by legal culpability “in the way that is usually discussed in our modern times”. I’m using “legal culpability” in the common sense definition: being held responsible/accountable for an offense against the law. In this case, we, as a species, are held in contempt by God for breaking His law via our first parent and head of our species. This definition is clearly present in these citations. Your response is as vague as it is ad hoc.
@ We are not legally culpable for Adam’s sin. We are guilty for what we do, not for what anyone else does. We are not condemned by nature of our existence. God does not hold us in contempt. He loves us. Which is why Christ came into the world. Just in case you forgot that little bit there. Will we be judged? Absolutely. Is God merciful? Infinitely. Will some be condemned? Unfortunately. By what standard will we be judged? By what we do. Simple as that. This is quite clear in the Scriptures. This whole idea of us being legally accountable in a modern, Western sense is anachronistic. When we violate God’s Law, are we accountable for that? Of course. That is why we confess. And commune. To take that and turn it into a broad statement about the guilt of all people is ridiculous, particularly given those we know to be righteous. The Theotokos comes to mind.
@@Crystal_Falcon Instead of copy/pasting, I’ll actually engage the text you posted as well. You need to understand what you’re reading. For instance, what penalty is Christ bearing for our sin? Death? We also bear that penalty. So we know that this doesn’t refer to a legal punishment. Christ, as a man, suffered death, as men do. Because of sin. That’s just one part that you seem to misunderstand. And who, exactly, is God angry at? You seem to assume He is angry at every person. That isn’t what Saint Cyril is saying, and it isn’t what the Scriptures say either.
Great!