AC current impedance - Alternating Voltage for inductors, capacitors

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 16 ก.ย. 2024
  • Why frequency of AC voltage affects impedance and current flow through capacitors and inductors. My Patreon page is at / eugenek

ความคิดเห็น • 473

  • @EugeneKhutoryansky
    @EugeneKhutoryansky  5 ปีที่แล้ว +19

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  • @XxCoolWayKilla
    @XxCoolWayKilla 8 ปีที่แล้ว +106

    We also see just why Voltage leads Current with an inductor, and vice versa for a capacitor
    Extremely well done

  • @donaldfilbert4832
    @donaldfilbert4832 7 ปีที่แล้ว +66

    Outstanding graphical depictions and verbal explanations of these complicated electronics phenomena !! Wish I had these when I was studying engineering in college !! Thanks !!

  • @agginae
    @agginae 8 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    I have been doing calculations for my class on these stuff, but I have never quite understood the mechanisms. THANK YOU FOR YOUR VIDEOS! Please keep them coming. You help more than you can imagine!

    • @EugeneKhutoryansky
      @EugeneKhutoryansky  8 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Thanks. I am glad to hear that my videos are helpful.

  • @Yagyaansh
    @Yagyaansh 8 ปีที่แล้ว +140

    its the best channel on youtube yet!!

    • @EugeneKhutoryansky
      @EugeneKhutoryansky  8 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      Thanks for that really great compliment.

    • @Yagyaansh
      @Yagyaansh 8 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      +Physics Videos by Eugene Khutoryansky its true. your channel has very awesome videos and it deserves a hell lot more subscribers than it does have right now! & what happened to twitter account? did u make it?

    • @EugeneKhutoryansky
      @EugeneKhutoryansky  8 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Thanks. No, I have not yet created a twitter account.

    • @Yagyaansh
      @Yagyaansh 8 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      +Physics Videos by Eugene Khutoryansky ok👍

    • @Yagyaansh
      @Yagyaansh 8 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      +Marc G true dat!

  • @iamjimgroth
    @iamjimgroth 8 ปีที่แล้ว +45

    Voltage as gravitational potential is an excellent visualising tool. :)

    • @dimydisconzi6403
      @dimydisconzi6403 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      And the red/blue tons of color in charging capacitor...

    • @AlexanderHL1919
      @AlexanderHL1919 7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Pretty sure thats not what they're doing.. Its more likely that they're simply representing the amplitude of the AC voltage.. just saying.

    • @hariohm1415
      @hariohm1415 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      It never be

    • @anywallsocket
      @anywallsocket 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      both are scalar fields, so the analogy is fit

  • @burt591
    @burt591 4 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    For a visual learner like myself this is gold. Thanks a lot! Amazing channel

  • @AlvaroCS21
    @AlvaroCS21 8 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    qualitative understanding not only necessary, but essential
    many many thanks

  • @winston2015
    @winston2015 8 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Thank you so much for making this fascinating material accessible to those of us who would not otherwise even begin to understand it.

    • @EugeneKhutoryansky
      @EugeneKhutoryansky  7 ปีที่แล้ว

      Glad to hear that my videos are helpful. Thanks for the compliment.

  • @monad_tcp
    @monad_tcp 6 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    This is beautiful, finally I have an intuition for how inductors work, thanks.

  • @StromboliKicks
    @StromboliKicks 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Damn, even a presentation so well done like this can't make me understand physics and electronics. Maybe one day it will click in my head.

  • @nicos1097
    @nicos1097 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Marvelous! This is indeed very intuitive. I have understood current leads voltage in a circuit with capacitance and voltage leads current in a circuit with inductance, but I have not seen it like this. This channel truly is a goldmine!

  • @sarahszabo4323
    @sarahszabo4323 8 ปีที่แล้ว +30

    I absolutely love these electronics videos. They're amazing.

    • @EugeneKhutoryansky
      @EugeneKhutoryansky  8 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Thanks.

    • @sarahszabo4323
      @sarahszabo4323 8 ปีที่แล้ว

      Physics Videos by Eugene Khutoryansky Keep up the great work. Best of luck!

  • @elkhayder
    @elkhayder 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Explaining the effect mathematically, the impedance of both Capacitors & inductances is proportional to the frequency electrical signal applied to them. (The impedance is simply the resistance of a components with its phase shift ᵠ )
    For the capacitor:
    Zc = 1/(C*ω)
    For the capacitor:
    Zl = L*ω
    Where:
    ω = 2*Π*f (The angular frequency/speed of the signal)
    f: is the frequency of the signal
    C: is the physical capacity of a capacitor (in Farad)
    L: is the physical inductance of an inductor (in Henry)
    Zc, Zl: is the impedance of a capacitor & inductor respectively
    Knowing Ohm's law: V = Z * I, will let us understand those effects mathematically. But still the video made a great visual explanation for the effect.

  • @ramyrateb8603
    @ramyrateb8603 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    There aren't words to describe this excellent work

  • @mehakminda5530
    @mehakminda5530 8 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    who are you .? ..
    you made me cry ..
    things were never easy before watching this ...,each and evryone of them .. hats off you
    nothing can beat this , for sure

  • @ramen-ramen
    @ramen-ramen 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    このチャンネルの解説動画はジャンルに関係なくわかり易いし面白いと思う

  • @EugeneKhutoryansky
    @EugeneKhutoryansky  8 ปีที่แล้ว +43

    If you like this video, you can help more people find it in their TH-cam search engine by clicking the like button, and writing a comment. Thanks.

    • @brogcooper25
      @brogcooper25 8 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Your videos are amazing. They make learning physics intuitive, easy, and enjoyable. Only wish you were on youtube 10 years ago when I was learning this stuff in undergrad. Keep the videos coming and I will keep finding you subscribers.

    • @EugeneKhutoryansky
      @EugeneKhutoryansky  8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Brett Cooper, thanks.

    • @iamamithshetty
      @iamamithshetty 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      Physics Videos by Eugene Khutoryansky

    • @hardikgangadiya1860
      @hardikgangadiya1860 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      Physics Videos by Eugene Khutoryansky
      thank you so much

    • @hardikgangadiya1860
      @hardikgangadiya1860 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      amazing videos

  • @Musicmansteve
    @Musicmansteve 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    As a visual learner I commend you on one of the best basic explanations of the subject I have come across so far. After much searching it was a relief to find this material. Well done. :)

    • @EugeneKhutoryansky
      @EugeneKhutoryansky  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thanks for the compliment and I am glad my explanation was helpful.

  • @vengeancead823
    @vengeancead823 7 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    oh my god.. this simulate of the video is the best one ever i've seen.. thank you so much eugene.

  • @shreyaguruprasad9534
    @shreyaguruprasad9534 7 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    The visualisations are awesome motivates to understand the concepts

  • @yasirpunathil7143
    @yasirpunathil7143 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Oh dear, the presentation was excellent. 5 years from posting the video, I can't see any comments appreciating her choice of music, that transition from Beethoven to Mozart when replacing capacitor with inductor was so sweet for my ears.

  • @jeffdog3461
    @jeffdog3461 7 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    after watching a some of these videos in the channel., Im amazed at how well the animation illustrates whats going on.. it gives me a clear visual understanding of some concepts i had trouble learning in school. Thank you. Please make more physics videos and other subjects if you can. i greatly appreciate it

    • @EugeneKhutoryansky
      @EugeneKhutoryansky  7 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thanks. I am glad you like my videos, and many more are on their way.

  • @theCodyReeder
    @theCodyReeder 8 ปีที่แล้ว +99

    7:00 ah so thats why I can hook a transformer up to an ac outlet without causing a short!

    • @rohitsanjay1
      @rohitsanjay1 7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      omg hey! I love your videos!

    • @XGamersGonnaGameX
      @XGamersGonnaGameX 7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Heyo, its Cody's lab. I was just thinking that these animations are a bit like the water voltage multiplier that you made.

    • @ridheesh4765
      @ridheesh4765 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Cody'sLab don't it heat up ? Like become really hot??

    • @VoidHalo
      @VoidHalo 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I always wondered that, myself.

    • @VinVin21969
      @VinVin21969 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      transformer cant short because th primary and secondary wire doesnt connected

  • @bharathreddygudibandi492
    @bharathreddygudibandi492 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    nice explanation. it is the only youtube channel i also ever seen providing very very realistic possible explanation with all kinds of combinations that exist in reality. thanks to Physics Videos by Eugene Khutoryansky

  • @marzioforte9364
    @marzioforte9364 7 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Hello Eugene, fantastic visualizations to express the concepts. My compliments!

  • @jaivignesh2302
    @jaivignesh2302 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    The most clear explanation i ve ever seen...hats off

  • @AkukAkuku
    @AkukAkuku 8 ปีที่แล้ว +23

    I wish I'd watched it on the beginning of the semester!

    • @LinuxenCasa
      @LinuxenCasa 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I wish the same but 30 years ago

  • @leejamestheliar2085
    @leejamestheliar2085 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Efficient explanation, made me re think.
    My past life.
    I was always cluttered with minutia.
    Old observant, new sub.

    • @sridharchitta7321
      @sridharchitta7321 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      What is a resistor? How does current branch in a network of resistors? How does it "know" how much should flow in each branch?
      While some detail is given in science and engineering courses about conductors, insulators and semiconductors, resistance is described in several ways.
      Examples include i. The restriction to the flow of electrons. ii. The difficulty in moving electrical current through a conductor to which voltage is applied.
      iii. a circuit element which dissipates energy in the form of heat .
      More appropriate description for a resistor would be the property of a conductor which determines the current produced by a given difference of potential.
      This makes us remember that a resistor is a conductor first. And, there is reason to say that superconductive wires dont obey ohm's law. So all conductors are resistive, though not superconductors.
      Resistors are used in circuits to regulate the strengths of currents either by reducing the diameter of conductors or introducing more obstacles or lattice imperfections to reduce the strength of current.
      The current branches in a parallel network by an elaborate rearrangement of surface charge.
      For more details about resistance, how current branches in a parallel circuit and ohm's law consult the following videos, articles and books.
      Capacitive reactance
      The capacitive reactance is expressed in ohms and it is useful to determine steady-state current values to sinusoidal voltage inputs. Although the value of the reactance is expressed in ohms, it was not obtained by computing a resistance, as of resistors.
      The current in the wires of a capacitor circuit is due to the resultant electric field E(NET) (a resultant of the applied field and an opposing electric field, the fringe field of a capacitor), obtained by applying the relation for current density J = σE(NET), where σ is the conductivity of the wires.
      The field in the wire which may vary sinusoidally is always a resultant of the applied voltage which may be sinusoidally varying and the fringe field due to charge accumulation on the capacitor plates.
      For a comprehensive description of the mechanism of current leading the voltage across a capacitor see the book references below.
      Inductive reactance
      The inductive reactance is expressed in ohms, and is useful to determine steady-state current values to sinusoidal voltage inputs. It is to be noted that though the value of the reactance is expressed in ohms, it was not obtained by computing a resistance, as of resistors.
      The current is on account of the resultant of the applied field and an opposing coulomb electric field, which is due to polarization by the non-coulomb curly patterned electric field associated with the changing magnetic field, and the current obtained thereof by applying the relation J = σE(NET) where E(NET) is the resultant field of the applied field and the coulomb electric field and where σ is the conductivity of the wire.
      For a comprehensive description of the mechanism of current lagging the voltage across an inductor at different frequencies see the book references below.
      Electrostatics and circuits belong to one science and not two, that of electricity and magnetism. To know how they are unified visit this link
      matterandinteractions.org/articles-talks/ and view the article 'A unified treatment of electrostatics and circuits. B. Sherwood and R. Chabay, unpublished. (1999)'
      pdf.
      For a live demonstration of surface charge and its effects in circuits visit
      th-cam.com/video/U7RLg-691eQ/w-d-xo.html
      Electrostatics and circuits belong to one science and not two, that of electricity and magnetism. To know how they are unified visit this link
      matterandinteractions.org/articles-talks/ and view the article 'A unified treatment of electrostatics and circuits. B. Sherwood and R. Chabay, unpublished. (1999)'
      pdf.
      For a live demonstration of surface charge and its effects in circuits visit
      th-cam.com/video/U7RLg-691eQ/w-d-xo.html
      For a detailed discussion of surface charge, coulomb's law, electric fields, fields of dipoles and other charge configurations, parallel plates, capacitance, currents, conservation of charge, conservation of current, superposition of fields, superposition of potential, simple dc circuit, magnetic fields, magnetic fields of a current element, straight wire, current loop, solenoids, biot-savart law, voltage, voltage source, difference between e.m.f. and potential difference, ideal voltage sources, resistors, how current branches in a parallel circuit, capacitors, inductors, faraday's law, inductance, ac circuits, transmission lines, motors, generators, p-n junction diodes, electromagnetic waves, antennas and radiation, new electrodynamic theories on the nature of the electric field, see "Electric and Magnetic Interactions" by Chabay and Sherwood
      www.matterandinteractions.org
      or
      Fundamentals of electric theory and circuits by Sridhar Chitta
      www.wileyindia.com/fundamentals-of-electric-theory-and-circuits.html
      There is a "look inside" feature in the amazon.com webpage of the book "Fundamentals of electric theory and circuits" by Sridhar Chitta with a few pages of Chapter 1 which may be viewed and also which you may swipe left or press < icon to view the foreword, preface and Table of Contents.
      The contents of the above book by Sridhar Chitta, make a distinct unified approach to electrostatics and a few advanced circuits like coupling signals to amplifiers, lending precision and clarity to the topics which is not found in most text books.
      The book comes alongwith a CD with animated power point presentations for all chapters and voltage regulator, RC phase shift oscillator, transformer-coupled audio amplifier and differential amplifier included additionally.
      For a lecture by Prof Ruth Chabay on surface charge in a simple dc circuit visit
      th-cam.com/video/-7W294N_Hkk/w-d-xo.html
      There is a full set of lectures beginning lecture 13 here on surface charges, electric fields, simple circuits, capacitance, inductance, faraday's law, motional emf, magnetic forces and more topics here
      matterandinteractions.org/videos/EM.html

  • @claudiocovelli
    @claudiocovelli 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great explanation! After having read many books with surreal explanations, here you can find a short, realistic, clear one.

  • @user-wz7vp9vp6m
    @user-wz7vp9vp6m 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Amazing videos! Always recommend them to everyone at work....
    The knowledge gained will last forever through the ease of explanations shown through the animations and commentary!
    Don't stop! Thank you!!

    • @EugeneKhutoryansky
      @EugeneKhutoryansky  8 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thanks. I am glad that you like my videos, and thanks for recommending my videos to your coworkers.

  • @surajvishwakarma7720
    @surajvishwakarma7720 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    This is the best youtube channel which teaches us physics.

  • @anishsharma5097
    @anishsharma5097 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Randomly i found this gem channel and my life changed.

    • @EugeneKhutoryansky
      @EugeneKhutoryansky  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      I am glad that my videos have had an impact. Thanks.

  • @chopa479
    @chopa479 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Beautiful. the way you think about concepts is always very impressive. shows you truly understand what your talking about.

    • @EugeneKhutoryansky
      @EugeneKhutoryansky  8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Thanks for the compliment.

    • @chopa479
      @chopa479 8 ปีที่แล้ว

      +Physics Videos by Eugene Khutoryansky sorry for the typos...you're*, and capitalization. Also, what did you major in in school? Im guessing physics major. And what do you do now?

  • @WonderRave
    @WonderRave 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    I love the creative idea behind the animation and verbal explanation of Eugene.

  • @MadScientist267
    @MadScientist267 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    This is decent. When I saw this in the preview I thought "oh no... Not yet another crap animation that screws it all up"...
    This is not the case. Unique way of graphically illustrating what is going on. For a beginner this has to be one of the better explanations I've ever seen.

  • @SinLambda
    @SinLambda 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    damn it. it's late and my stubborn ass won't go to sleep until i understand this

  • @kleinfaf
    @kleinfaf 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Even though I already wrote many exams about this, it was nice to have the simple RL/RC circuit and dependencies of impedance and current flow explained again. Nice job!

    • @kleinfaf
      @kleinfaf 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      I might add ,that the visualization is amazing. I rate 10/10

    • @EugeneKhutoryansky
      @EugeneKhutoryansky  7 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thanks for the compliment.

  • @CalebDiT
    @CalebDiT 8 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Yet another good one. Thanks, Eugene.

  • @MN-sc9qs
    @MN-sc9qs 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    All my students should watch your excellent animations to supplement the class materials. This fantastic.

  • @Superpellexl
    @Superpellexl 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Perfect to see why inductors act as low pass filter and conductors as high pass filters!

  • @Aslamkhan-vo7rm
    @Aslamkhan-vo7rm 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    This is awesome... all concepts and worries clear

  • @zlotnleo
    @zlotnleo 8 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Great video!
    Also, you could make a video about the combination of capacitors, inductors and resistors in parallel and in series with Phasor diagrams and the coolest animations of yours!

    • @EugeneKhutoryansky
      @EugeneKhutoryansky  8 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Thanks, and yes I would like to cover all those topics in the future.

  • @thomasthecrunkengine3512
    @thomasthecrunkengine3512 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    I thought with the way this video was going it would talk about passive filters, but it pretty much set the foundation for it.

  • @eoincoleman4537
    @eoincoleman4537 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Best visual representation I've ever seen on this. Thank you so much.

  • @vengeancead823
    @vengeancead823 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    i love how you trying to make convince audience to understand with ur explanation at this video.. i love with your explanation consept in general..

  • @matthewfedoseev580
    @matthewfedoseev580 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    literally, the best explanation of filters I've seen

  • @5hadowAJ
    @5hadowAJ 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Music is just too good, relaxing calming, with physics stuff going on, what else does one need
    The best!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

  • @diomedesabcmnxyz7299
    @diomedesabcmnxyz7299 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    ~ Alternating current conducts thru the outer material of a conductor, while direct current conducts thru the inner material of a conductor.
    The material's inherent properties determine the conduction characteristics.

  • @Hugotheman88
    @Hugotheman88 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    I am studying for me FE and PE test and these videos are extremely helpful! Thank you so much!

    • @EugeneKhutoryansky
      @EugeneKhutoryansky  7 ปีที่แล้ว

      Glad to hear that my videos are helpful. Thanks.

  • @venur9789
    @venur9789 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    we expecting more elctronic circuit. I am so satisfied . Electronics is my dream. Thank you so much

  • @mahxylim7983
    @mahxylim7983 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I wish more people find this

  • @thewallstreet1
    @thewallstreet1 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    One of my favourite TH-cam channel

  • @hariohm1415
    @hariohm1415 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    One of the top notch educational video ever seen

  • @TheDAT9
    @TheDAT9 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    If only I had been able to see this at High school. I am quite sure our teacher didn't understand what he was teaching, he certainly never explained it like this.

    • @EugeneKhutoryansky
      @EugeneKhutoryansky  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Your experience is normal. Most teachers who teach this don't actually understand it. Thanks.

  • @msolec2000
    @msolec2000 8 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Very nice. A very good thing of your videos is that you are consistent with your graphical representations. That helps a lot. :)
    BTW, I was wondering if you could make a video on why gluons have eight colors instead of nine, or maybe six, and how should I call those colors? hehe... Gluons are weird...

  • @Mauntium
    @Mauntium 8 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    First......
    Person to say if you are watching this have a wonderful day

  • @r410a8
    @r410a8 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Of course is crucial to be referred that this attitude of capacitor that is demonstrated in video,is applyed only if connection is "in line" onto a cicruit .
    In fact in line connection rerely is appeared in most circuits.
    A low amount of capacitance spontaneously is appeared between wires or between coils of a inductor ,both are connected parallel to their own electrical elements,and even a plus capacitor be added,for example onto a motor in order to correct the power factor ,then it will be added in parallel.Besides,the inductance follow the resistance of indactor which its own,so inductance can be connected either in line or parallel. So the impedance formula changes in parallel connection.
    Only in very special applies a capacitor is connected in line.

  • @cosminanton5419
    @cosminanton5419 ปีที่แล้ว

    This video is really good at explaining electricity.

  • @aidanjameson2521
    @aidanjameson2521 8 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Please do a video about quarks, and leptons and those elementary particles.

  • @ProvokeHS
    @ProvokeHS 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Nice way to show abstract topics. Thanks a lot!

  • @RODOLFO.M.S
    @RODOLFO.M.S 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    🇧🇷🙏🏼👍Beautiful work, you have a video showing how the Joules thief and its components work and how the electrons behave. Note: Joules thief with a 1.5 Volt battery can start a 12 Volt motor.

  • @r505k9
    @r505k9 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Wonderful video! This cleared a lot of my doubts. Also I love the classical music. It only adds to the enjoyment while watching the video.

    • @EugeneKhutoryansky
      @EugeneKhutoryansky  5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Thanks for the compliment. Glad you liked my video.

  • @Sjsime827
    @Sjsime827 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Can you make videos about aerodynamics?
    Your videos are absolutely DIVINE. You make confusing topics comprehensible!!!!!!!! Thank you so much!

    • @EugeneKhutoryansky
      @EugeneKhutoryansky  6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I already have a video on aerodynamics at th-cam.com/video/JSIPr9kcxdA/w-d-xo.html
      Thanks for the compliment.

  • @purplepowersnatcher
    @purplepowersnatcher 8 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Thanks, your videos are very helpful! :) I appreciate all the work you're putting into them.

    • @EugeneKhutoryansky
      @EugeneKhutoryansky  8 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Thanks. I am glad to hear that my videos are helpful.

  • @narendk6021
    @narendk6021 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    really mind blowing video ... awesome

  • @rangerdoc1029
    @rangerdoc1029 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you. This helped me visualize how RC filters such as tone controls in an audio amplifier work.

  • @bird82619
    @bird82619 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Interesting way to present the changing of voltage and current

  • @edian1895
    @edian1895 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very good! I'm studying electric engineering and this really helps me to get the visualizations in my head. Very good videos for picture thinkers!

    • @EugeneKhutoryansky
      @EugeneKhutoryansky  8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Glad to hear that my video was helpful. Thanks.

  • @sakibhasan9077
    @sakibhasan9077 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    your 3d works are wonderful, thanks a lot. keep making more videos.

  • @Muhammadbilal-dp1qt
    @Muhammadbilal-dp1qt 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Your videos are amazing
    I have just started my engineering your channel is very helpful to me

  • @InfinityRohan
    @InfinityRohan 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Amazing video, it helped me understand the topic of inductors and capacitors in circuits
    I really like the way your videos visualize things, it makes concepts easier

    • @EugeneKhutoryansky
      @EugeneKhutoryansky  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thanks for the compliments. I am glad my videos are helpful.

  • @papaw2937
    @papaw2937 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Nice, Eugene. Seems like you took the extra effort to make the music match other vids. The music changed to match the piece played in this vid on inductors,when you brought the inductors in to replace the capacitor. Well done sir

  • @mechabite8033
    @mechabite8033 ปีที่แล้ว

    this is epic, any random shit content gets views these days, these videos are not properly appreciated, outstanding representation of all the concepts, blown away totally.....this is how its done...

  • @augustindavidkouaplack9731
    @augustindavidkouaplack9731 ปีที่แล้ว

    merci de votre travail cela nous permet de comprendre mieux ce que nous avons appri au lycee

  • @ASHOKKUMAR-sh3bz
    @ASHOKKUMAR-sh3bz 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    What a great explanation. Thank you very much.

  • @shnutzer
    @shnutzer 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    i have literally watched all of the videos on this channel and i was waiting for the next one ;w; great visualisation of the concept and great description in simple terms!

    • @EugeneKhutoryansky
      @EugeneKhutoryansky  8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I am glad to hear that you like my videos enough to have watched all of them. My next video will hopefully be ready very soon.

  • @undernetjack
    @undernetjack 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Amazing demonstration of circuit dynamics.

  • @rahulharivansh7390
    @rahulharivansh7390 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    very very nice efforts u alway help me in my confusions,during exams,to understand what everyone hasn't!! BIG THUMB'S UP!!

  • @mikem5043
    @mikem5043 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    The animation and narration reminds me of the old "Mechanical Universe" series

  • @thatikondaravikumar6874
    @thatikondaravikumar6874 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    OMG! Never ever a teacher told like this. Thanks.

  • @rkan2
    @rkan2 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    This video made me instantly understand basisc inductor functionality! nice

  • @TheTariqibnziyad
    @TheTariqibnziyad 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Best explanation so far.

  • @marypoppins6290
    @marypoppins6290 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    a beautiful animation thank you very much!! 👍😃

  • @zhixuanlie4595
    @zhixuanlie4595 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Background music can be disturbing though, the content is good, it's just the music that is not suitable

  • @vaishnavi2470
    @vaishnavi2470 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Hi. I find your videos really helpful and amazing. Could you please do a video on power consumed in ac circuits? Thank you for this amazing video.

    • @EugeneKhutoryansky
      @EugeneKhutoryansky  4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Thanks. Glad my videos are helpful. Ideal capacitors and ideal inductors are unable to consume AC power, so the only component discussed in this video that would consume power are the resistors. I might make a video that discusses this in more detail. Thanks.

    • @vaishnavi2470
      @vaishnavi2470 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@EugeneKhutoryansky thank you so much . I'll be waiting for more of your videos that will be coming in future

    • @sridharchitta7321
      @sridharchitta7321 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      What is a resistor? How does current branch in a network of resistors? How does it "know" how much should flow in each branch?
      While some detail is given in science and engineering courses about conductors, insulators and semiconductors, resistance is described in several ways.
      Examples include i. The restriction to the flow of electrons. ii. The difficulty in moving electrical current through a conductor to which voltage is applied.
      iii. a circuit element which dissipates energy in the form of heat .
      More appropriate description for a resistor would be the property of a conductor which determines the current produced by a given difference of potential.
      This makes us remember that a resistor is a conductor first. And, there is reason to say that superconductive wires dont obey ohm's law. So all conductors are resistive, though not superconductors.
      Resistors are used in circuits to regulate the strengths of currents either by reducing the diameter of conductors or introducing more obstacles or lattice imperfections to reduce the strength of current.
      The current branches in a parallel network by an elaborate rearrangement of surface charge.
      For more details about resistance, how current branches in a parallel circuit and ohm's law consult the following videos, articles and books.
      Capacitive reactance
      The capacitive reactance is expressed in ohms and it is useful to determine steady-state current values to sinusoidal voltage inputs. Although the value of the reactance is expressed in ohms, it was not obtained by computing a resistance, as of resistors.
      The current in the wires of a capacitor circuit is due to the resultant electric field E(NET) (a resultant of the applied field and an opposing electric field, the fringe field of a capacitor), obtained by applying the relation for current density J = σE(NET), where σ is the conductivity of the wires.
      The field in the wire which may vary sinusoidally is always a resultant of the applied voltage which may be sinusoidally varying and the fringe field due to charge accumulation on the capacitor plates.
      For a comprehensive description of the mechanism of current leading the voltage across a capacitor see the book references below.
      Inductive reactance
      The inductive reactance is expressed in ohms, and is useful to determine steady-state current values to sinusoidal voltage inputs. It is to be noted that though the value of the reactance is expressed in ohms, it was not obtained by computing a resistance, as of resistors.
      The current is on account of the resultant of the applied field and an opposing coulomb electric field, which is due to polarization by the non-coulomb curly patterned electric field associated with the changing magnetic field, and the current obtained thereof by applying the relation J = σE(NET) where E(NET) is the resultant field of the applied field and the coulomb electric field and where σ is the conductivity of the wire.
      For a comprehensive description of the mechanism of current lagging the voltage across an inductor at different frequencies see the book references below.
      Electrostatics and circuits belong to one science and not two, that of electricity and magnetism. To know how they are unified visit this link
      matterandinteractions.org/articles-talks/ and view the article 'A unified treatment of electrostatics and circuits. B. Sherwood and R. Chabay, unpublished. (1999)'
      pdf.
      For a live demonstration of surface charge and its effects in circuits visit
      th-cam.com/video/U7RLg-691eQ/w-d-xo.html
      Electrostatics and circuits belong to one science and not two, that of electricity and magnetism. To know how they are unified visit this link
      matterandinteractions.org/articles-talks/ and view the article 'A unified treatment of electrostatics and circuits. B. Sherwood and R. Chabay, unpublished. (1999)'
      pdf.
      For a live demonstration of surface charge and its effects in circuits visit
      th-cam.com/video/U7RLg-691eQ/w-d-xo.html
      For a detailed discussion of surface charge, coulomb's law, electric fields, fields of dipoles and other charge configurations, parallel plates, capacitance, currents, conservation of charge, conservation of current, superposition of fields, superposition of potential, simple dc circuit, magnetic fields, magnetic fields of a current element, straight wire, current loop, solenoids, biot-savart law, voltage, voltage source, difference between e.m.f. and potential difference, ideal voltage sources, resistors, how current branches in a parallel circuit, capacitors, inductors, faraday's law, inductance, ac circuits, transmission lines, motors, generators, p-n junction diodes, electromagnetic waves, antennas and radiation, new electrodynamic theories on the nature of the electric field, see "Electric and Magnetic Interactions" by Chabay and Sherwood
      www.matterandinteractions.org
      or
      Fundamentals of electric theory and circuits by Sridhar Chitta
      www.wileyindia.com/fundamentals-of-electric-theory-and-circuits.html
      There is a "look inside" feature in the amazon.com webpage of the book "Fundamentals of electric theory and circuits" by Sridhar Chitta with a few pages of Chapter 1 which may be viewed and also which you may swipe left or press < icon to view the foreword, preface and Table of Contents.
      The contents of the above book by Sridhar Chitta, make a distinct unified approach to electrostatics and a few advanced circuits like coupling signals to amplifiers, lending precision and clarity to the topics which is not found in most text books.
      The book comes alongwith a CD with animated power point presentations for all chapters and voltage regulator, RC phase shift oscillator, transformer-coupled audio amplifier and differential amplifier included additionally.
      For a lecture by Prof Ruth Chabay on surface charge in a simple dc circuit visit
      th-cam.com/video/-7W294N_Hkk/w-d-xo.html
      There is a full set of lectures beginning lecture 13 here on surface charges, electric fields, simple circuits, capacitance, inductance, faraday's law, motional emf, magnetic forces and more topics here
      matterandinteractions.org/videos/EM.html

  • @KaOznor
    @KaOznor 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you so much Eugene. These videos are helping me through electronics classes 👍

  • @user-lr8hd5qi6n
    @user-lr8hd5qi6n 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    The correct formula for the energy of the electric current E=IU2/2 (of course, here you can talk about instantaneous power or add time) by analogy with mv2/2 because the voltage drop is nothing more than a drop in the initial velocity and it is quite obvious that there are no forces supporting the velocity in the conductor other than the initial conditions.

  • @user-wq1nm4lc7q
    @user-wq1nm4lc7q 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    I enjoyed the explanation. Also include basic formula as physics always have symbols with it. You show the elevation in potential in appreciable.

  • @Vineetkumar-qz4wj
    @Vineetkumar-qz4wj 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    awesome video. You are doing a great job.

  • @geekionizado
    @geekionizado 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Eugene is THE guy!!!!!

  • @spelunkerd
    @spelunkerd 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I think of a capacitor as a lake, a reservoir for temporary storage of electrons. I can't think of any mechanical analog for an inductor. Anybody?

    • @sridharchitta7321
      @sridharchitta7321 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      You will need to be careful with analogies, I think. For example, a capacitor stores energy and not charge.
      You will find my book useful, with a few analogies. But why analogies, if you understand the real mechanism?
      What is a resistor? How does current branch in a network of resistors? How does it "know" how much should flow in each branch?
      While some detail is given in science and engineering courses about conductors, insulators and semiconductors, resistance is described in several ways.
      Examples include i. The restriction to the flow of electrons. ii. The difficulty in moving electrical current through a conductor to which voltage is applied.
      iii. a circuit element which dissipates energy in the form of heat .
      More appropriate description for a resistor would be the property of a conductor which determines the current produced by a given difference of potential.
      This makes us remember that a resistor is a conductor first. And, there is reason to say that superconductive wires dont obey ohm's law. So all conductors are resistive, though not superconductors.
      Resistors are used in circuits to regulate the strengths of currents either by reducing the diameter of conductors or introducing more obstacles or lattice imperfections to reduce the strength of current.
      The current branches in a parallel network by an elaborate rearrangement of surface charge.
      For more details about resistance, how current branches in a parallel circuit and ohm's law consult the following videos, articles and books.
      Capacitive reactance
      The capacitive reactance is expressed in ohms and it is useful to determine steady-state current values to sinusoidal voltage inputs. Although the value of the reactance is expressed in ohms, it was not obtained by computing a resistance, as of resistors.
      The current in the wires of a capacitor circuit is due to the resultant electric field E(NET) (a resultant of the applied field and an opposing electric field, the fringe field of a capacitor), obtained by applying the relation for current density J = σE(NET), where σ is the conductivity of the wires.
      The field in the wire which may vary sinusoidally is always a resultant of the applied voltage which may be sinusoidally varying and the fringe field due to charge accumulation on the capacitor plates.
      For a comprehensive description of the mechanism of current leading the voltage across a capacitor see the book references below.
      Inductive reactance
      The inductive reactance is expressed in ohms, and is useful to determine steady-state current values to sinusoidal voltage inputs. It is to be noted that though the value of the reactance is expressed in ohms, it was not obtained by computing a resistance, as of resistors.
      The current is on account of the resultant of the applied field and an opposing coulomb electric field, which is due to polarization by the non-coulomb curly patterned electric field associated with the changing magnetic field, and the current obtained thereof by applying the relation J = σE(NET) where E(NET) is the resultant field of the applied field and the coulomb electric field and where σ is the conductivity of the wire.
      For a comprehensive description of the mechanism of current lagging the voltage across an inductor at different frequencies see the book references below.
      Electrostatics and circuits belong to one science and not two, that of electricity and magnetism. To know how they are unified visit this link
      matterandinteractions.org/articles-talks/ and view the article 'A unified treatment of electrostatics and circuits. B. Sherwood and R. Chabay, unpublished. (1999)'
      pdf.
      For a live demonstration of surface charge and its effects in circuits visit
      th-cam.com/video/U7RLg-691eQ/w-d-xo.html
      Electrostatics and circuits belong to one science and not two, that of electricity and magnetism. To know how they are unified visit this link
      matterandinteractions.org/articles-talks/ and view the article 'A unified treatment of electrostatics and circuits. B. Sherwood and R. Chabay, unpublished. (1999)'
      pdf.
      For a live demonstration of surface charge and its effects in circuits visit
      th-cam.com/video/U7RLg-691eQ/w-d-xo.html
      For a detailed discussion of surface charge, coulomb's law, electric fields, fields of dipoles and other charge configurations, parallel plates, capacitance, currents, conservation of charge, conservation of current, superposition of fields, superposition of potential, simple dc circuit, magnetic fields, magnetic fields of a current element, straight wire, current loop, solenoids, biot-savart law, voltage, voltage source, difference between e.m.f. and potential difference, ideal voltage sources, resistors, how current branches in a parallel circuit, capacitors, inductors, faraday's law, inductance, ac circuits, transmission lines, motors, generators, p-n junction diodes, electromagnetic waves, antennas and radiation, new electrodynamic theories on the nature of the electric field, see "Electric and Magnetic Interactions" by Chabay and Sherwood
      www.matterandinteractions.org
      or
      Fundamentals of electric theory and circuits by Sridhar Chitta
      www.wileyindia.com/fundamentals-of-electric-theory-and-circuits.html
      There is a "look inside" feature in the amazon.com webpage of the book "Fundamentals of electric theory and circuits" by Sridhar Chitta with a few pages of Chapter 1 which may be viewed and also which you may swipe left or press < icon to view the foreword, preface and Table of Contents.
      The contents of the above book by Sridhar Chitta, make a distinct unified approach to electrostatics and a few advanced circuits like coupling signals to amplifiers, lending precision and clarity to the topics which is not found in most text books.
      The book comes alongwith a CD with animated power point presentations for all chapters and voltage regulator, RC phase shift oscillator, transformer-coupled audio amplifier and differential amplifier included additionally.
      For a lecture by Prof Ruth Chabay on surface charge in a simple dc circuit visit
      th-cam.com/video/-7W294N_Hkk/w-d-xo.html
      There is a full set of lectures beginning lecture 13 here on surface charges, electric fields, simple circuits, capacitance, inductance, faraday's law, motional emf, magnetic forces and more topics here
      matterandinteractions.org/videos/EM.html

  • @thomasalexander1563
    @thomasalexander1563 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Like the animation,,
    Really2 clear explanation and analogy..
    This channel absolutely amazing..

  • @shravan7623
    @shravan7623 ปีที่แล้ว

    Guys this is simply brilliant!

  • @bloggervista
    @bloggervista 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    NICE :) your videos have been improving alot :)

  • @realcygnus
    @realcygnus 8 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    cool ! ....as always

  • @frankjonathansaenz1911
    @frankjonathansaenz1911 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Excellent viedeos!!

  • @JamesKelly89
    @JamesKelly89 6 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    1:40 Well electronics got dramatic real fast there

    • @theodoreroberts3407
      @theodoreroberts3407 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Wait until you get into other devices, the fun hasn't started yet! 😀
      I've often wondered how younger people would learn what many old timers know, with radio shack, olsons and others closed, and a downturn in publishing.

  • @srinathjj5152
    @srinathjj5152 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    explained perfectly why current leads voltage in caps

  • @mehdihemmati822
    @mehdihemmati822 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Perfect and Helpful!
    But there 's something unclear for me about " Inductor in AC", around minute 5:21 of the video:
    I think when the input AC voltage is at the maximum, di/dt will be zero, so the voltage difference of the inductor must be around zero (I said "around zero" because of the Resistor). And in continue, when the input AC voltage is zero, di/dt is at the maximum, so the voltage difference of the inductor must be around maximum.
    Please explain me if I 'm wrong.
    Thanks to your response in advance Eugene!

    • @EugeneKhutoryansky
      @EugeneKhutoryansky  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      No, the equation for an inductor is V = L di / dt, where V is the voltage across the inductor (not the input voltage). So, when the voltage across an inductor is at its maximum, di/dt will be at its maximum.

    • @mehdihemmati822
      @mehdihemmati822 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@EugeneKhutoryansky
      Thanks to your prompt replay!
      Exactly dear Eugene:
      "When the voltage across an inductor is at its maximum, di/dt will be at its maximum", but the question is: "when the voltage across an inductor is at its maximum?" I think the answer is: "when the voltage of the AC input is around zero!" Because the voltage of inductor is π/2 lead-phase than the input voltage. At the maximum of the AC voltage, the current of the circuit is at the maximum too, but di/dt goes to the minimum and zero, so the voltage of the inductor will be zero too.
      Am I wrong?!

    • @mehdihemmati822
      @mehdihemmati822 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Dear Eugene!
      I found out my mistake:
      The current of the circuit will be at the maximum, when the voltage of the resistor is at the maximum. And di/dt will be at the maximum, when the voltage of the resistor is zero!
      I should have replaced Vemf (the input AC voltage), with the voltage of the resistor!
      Thanks a lot for your perfect animations!