Redlining and Racial Covenants: Jim Crow of the North

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 3 ส.ค. 2019
  • Redlining and racial covenants were government approved racism. "Racial covenants aren't just about discriminating against people of color. It's about enriching white people."
    Watch: • Jim Crow of the North ...
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    #Redlining #JimCrowOfTheNorth #BlackHistory #Education #Racism
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ความคิดเห็น • 165

  • @TwinCitiesPBS
    @TwinCitiesPBS  ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Jim Crow of the North Stories uncovers the dark history of systemic racism, but you can make a difference in the present. Get resources, watch more videos on this topic, and find out if your home has a racist past: www.tpt.org/JCON

  • @donaldawillis11
    @donaldawillis11 2 ปีที่แล้ว +30

    Systematic or Institutional Racism isn’t a Fantasy....just follow the Freeway System in most cities

  • @owretchedguy07
    @owretchedguy07 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Now I know the reason why I know my place here. From a minority too. Thank you

  • @Mr._Moderate
    @Mr._Moderate 4 ปีที่แล้ว +106

    I'm glad this history is available for public consumption especially since we have people of all races trying to rewrite history for their own comfort 🤦

    • @kevingomez-johnson4194
      @kevingomez-johnson4194 4 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      Naw, Just white people.

    • @hallow1168
      @hallow1168 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Say that to the tinman square incident and the atrocities committed by the Japanese to the Chinese during world war two

    • @rapidroha9245
      @rapidroha9245 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      this is the best comment I've read on youtube

    • @Mr._Moderate
      @Mr._Moderate 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@kevingomez-johnson4194 that inaccurate because you have a growing contingent of blacks that seem to be anti-black like Larry Elder

    • @minewheaties5029
      @minewheaties5029 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Not at all. This documentary is a corrupt piece of Disney propaganda against a city which helped Minnesota vote against the only U.S. President to co-host the Disneyland opening. I don't agree with Lion King character Rafiki's corruptive "learn from hurtful past propaganda." Much of it corrupts learning based on real history and fuels Disney ambitions. Minnesota had the guts to be the only state to vote against Reagan in 1984 and deny the Disneyland U.S. President a 50 state victory

  • @theodoreroberts3407
    @theodoreroberts3407 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    I still feel red lining exist, so when building a business or anything like that, I don't go to banks. I do it or look for private investment or both. It's a time saver and I have no reason to trust banks to help me.

    • @carltonbanks5470
      @carltonbanks5470 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      Yes it still exists in wealth levels. Redlining was a wealth transfer from the government to white families that now own property and businesses. Meanwhile the black american homeownership rate is still down around 40% and small business ownership even lower.

    • @theodoreroberts3407
      @theodoreroberts3407 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@carltonbanks5470 See! Someone else knows of what I speak! That's why when I start a business I don't fool with banks. We're wasting each others time. The answer for a black man is no! Except their unsaid no and keep going without them!

    • @johnyossarian9059
      @johnyossarian9059 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Why don't you start a bank catering to Black people then?
      A credit union maybe?

    • @theodoreroberts3407
      @theodoreroberts3407 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      @@johnyossarian9059 Maybe you know it's been done before.

    • @carltonbanks5470
      @carltonbanks5470 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

      @@johnyossarian9059 How will a black bank survive depending on people with no massive collective savings due to the above? Especially when said bank will not be able to offer competitive products?

  • @neverendingjourneystilllea5271
    @neverendingjourneystilllea5271 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thanks so much

  • @tcalip2968
    @tcalip2968 2 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Abolished still practiced no arrests.

  • @pjkicks7860
    @pjkicks7860 2 ปีที่แล้ว +38

    They didn't inherit anything, their elders stole and loopholed, killed their way into someone's else's land.

    • @zell863
      @zell863 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Nordic build USA to standard of a Nordic state. I'm not Nordic.

  • @trentonellis6665
    @trentonellis6665 2 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    It would be nice to see some of these folks in the video cited in the description. There aren't any identifiers to know who these scholars are.

    • @ZachDavisForReals
      @ZachDavisForReals ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I like how Twin Cities PBS liked your comment and did nothing about it... Really ironic on a video about civil rights and discrimination

  • @KB_theauthentic
    @KB_theauthentic ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Damn! Hard core - right in your face, blatant, "this is how it is, and you will deal"….

  • @johnyossarian9059
    @johnyossarian9059 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +9

    It's a very educational video.
    Too bad, the people interviewed use too many "big words", which makes the story harder to understand.
    I have graduate degree and I still had to rewind some segments to understand what was said.
    Sentences like "...linking spatial desirability with racial occupancy, it's this racialization space idea..." looks good on some Sociology paper, but may put off a lot of people.

  • @ansar714
    @ansar714 4 ปีที่แล้ว +65

    Sounds about white

    • @CosmicHyperborean
      @CosmicHyperborean 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      White is beautiful. Woke leftism is always ugly.

  • @trini12girl
    @trini12girl ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Wow I'm shocked 😲

  • @drewski2001
    @drewski2001 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    It's 2023 and I'm spending half my money on groceries, and the other half on hobbies.

    • @user-ut1en2lt8l
      @user-ut1en2lt8l หลายเดือนก่อน

      And this all started in the late 1860’s!!

    • @drewski2001
      @drewski2001 25 วันที่ผ่านมา

      @@user-ut1en2lt8l I think it started with Nixon taking the dollar off the gold standard, and everyone getting manipulated into paying taxes. Our quality of life is also better, so we should account for that.

  • @Akidsperspective1
    @Akidsperspective1 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Why is only ONE of the people in this video labeled?

    • @purplezinnia1139
      @purplezinnia1139 ปีที่แล้ว

      what's it to you. How come you're not using your real name?

  • @chinesesteel2713
    @chinesesteel2713 3 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Which Political Party created redlining?

    • @totallynotalpharius2283
      @totallynotalpharius2283 3 ปีที่แล้ว +15

      The conservative one

    • @vincentcerasoli5969
      @vincentcerasoli5969 3 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      It was republican obstructionism in Congress that forced FDR's hand during the creation of the FHA and the National Recovery Act. Short answer: Republicans

    • @Kblazedragon
      @Kblazedragon 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Vincent Cerasoli may i see the information you’re pertaining too, I want to read it but I can’t seem to find where they mention that republicans forced FDR who was a democrat to create a policy that would do so, the thing is though the national housing act and Federal Housing Administration were a part of the new deal that FDR himself had to create during times of the depression. I would really appreciate if you could find me the article or page because I want to see it myself.

    • @Americansikkunt
      @Americansikkunt 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      No political party did.
      It was banks being minimizing the number of foreclosed loans (based on wealth, not race!).

    • @Americansikkunt
      @Americansikkunt 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @Adonis Johnson What percent of bank-owners at the time we’re white?
      You’re not assuming they’re white, are you?

  • @DS-tz4lk
    @DS-tz4lk 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Great vid but we are not called brown

  • @shenell1185
    @shenell1185 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    The Fair Hiuse Act was passed in 1968 not 34

    • @Lauderdaleryder
      @Lauderdaleryder 4 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      The National Housing Act was in 34’

    • @X02Overdose
      @X02Overdose 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      James it was indeed passed in 1968

    • @Lauderdaleryder
      @Lauderdaleryder 4 ปีที่แล้ว +12

      X02Overdose the National Housing Act was passed in 34’. The Fair Housing Act was 68’

    • @TheJetstream10
      @TheJetstream10 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@Lauderdaleryder Correct. I think he's confusing the creation of FHA, the Federal Housing Authority with the Act.

  • @Americansikkunt
    @Americansikkunt 3 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    ...So the redlining was based on the economic value the occupants owned?
    How is that racist??

    • @Americansikkunt
      @Americansikkunt 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @Xavier Poventud
      Yes!
      I am paying full-attention.
      Also, repeating, “because they’re black”, “because they’re black”, because they’re black”, doesn’t make it true!
      Y’know, you could actually support your claim....If you actually wanted me to agree...
      Instead to expect me to blindly accept whatever narrative has been created!
      Unbelievable!

    • @zari2662
      @zari2662 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@Americansikkunt This has nothing to do with this exact topic but I think you might find this discussion interesting. th-cam.com/video/BGjSday7f_8/w-d-xo.html

    • @maybethatemu2531
      @maybethatemu2531 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Hey pal, this might help you out. th-cam.com/video/dQw4w9WgXcQ/w-d-xo.html

    • @Americansikkunt
      @Americansikkunt 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@maybethatemu2531 Gee, sorry for questioning the official narrative....
      You must not like diversity-of-thought, huh?

    • @coreyscourtroom6325
      @coreyscourtroom6325 3 ปีที่แล้ว +27

      No! it was based on the their race. Even if you had the resources to live in the green area, because of your race you were Redlined and not given a loan. Because you could not get a loan your property values dropped.

  • @JM16714
    @JM16714 3 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    - The US is by far the preferred destination for Black migrants around the world searching for a better life
    - The African-American community is the wealthiest portion of the African diaspora, and more economically prosperous on a per-capita basis than African countries themselves
    - African-Americans culture has great impact on prestigious areas of US popular culture, especially music

    • @lifesshort9524
      @lifesshort9524 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Liar, America is a blacks person's worst nightmare

    • @lifesshort9524
      @lifesshort9524 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      America a beastly country fuled by hate

    • @JM16714
      @JM16714 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@lifesshort9524 thats why millions are risking everything to get in

    • @JM16714
      @JM16714 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@lifesshort9524 America does not prevent emigration, why are they all staying? Must be a nice nightmare

    • @samreynolds3789
      @samreynolds3789 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      $$$$ DOES NOT STOP RACISM in our LIVES !
      ! MOST so called WEALTH , does NOT STAY in OUR COMMUNITIES NOR BENEFIT most of US ! Look at WHO BENEFITS( Caucasians Asians , Arabs )!

  • @scotthullinger4684
    @scotthullinger4684 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    The narrator said "Asiatics." Is he crazy? No such word. The word is Asians.

    • @painethepoet4481
      @painethepoet4481 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Asiatic IS a word …. As in “the asiatic black man” our culture study’s this … look it up … learn something

    • @scotthullinger4684
      @scotthullinger4684 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@painethepoet4481 - If you're speaking of people, then the word is Asian rather than Asiatic. Asian is both a noun and an adjective. In your spare time, be sure to tell me which part of Asia has black men.

    • @painethepoet4481
      @painethepoet4481 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@scotthullinger4684 ohhh how little do you know lol …

    • @painethepoet4481
      @painethepoet4481 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@scotthullinger4684 all you have to do is google it … it’s THAT simple

    • @scotthullinger4684
      @scotthullinger4684 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@painethepoet4481 - Educate me. I BEG you. (This ought to be good.)
      You're a Goddamn SUCKER if you believe everything you GOOGLE.

  • @minewheaties5029
    @minewheaties5029 3 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    Sorry, but this one-sided documentary needs less Lion King "learn from the hurtful past" propaganda and better acknowledge of not mainly the negative aspects. Like anywhere, it is okay to report on the negative aspects of history, but in this case, it does not do just that and corrupt the positive aspects which show how Minneapolis and the state of Minnesota's long civil rights history was quite advanced. It also disregards how racial covenants were banned in Minneapolis in 1953 and how the kind of neighborhood residential segregation discussed is actually too common worldwide. One motive is the fact that Minnesota denied Disneyland U.S. President Ronald Reagan a 50 state victory during his America powerhouse-themed 1984 re-election

    • @minewheaties5029
      @minewheaties5029 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@user-hd5ui3qf7f You make me laugh. Those "reports" are not based on actual population numbers, but limited data disregarding the fact that too many Minneapolis residents are living in apartments, even those white, and, even more importantly, how too many millennials, no matter the race, are now living with their parents because of economic hardship.The nonsense "reports" also are likely Bob Iger-financed. Being a top city in the only state to vote against against a President who co-hosted the opening day of Disneyland, Ronald Reagan, is perhaps why Disney networks like ESPN put too much effort into airing ads calling for the end of the current Minneapolis Police Department. "Poll reports" also claimed Minneapolis would abolish the Minneapolis Police Department in the November election. Are you a sore loser over the police ballot failure?

    • @TheJetstream10
      @TheJetstream10 2 ปีที่แล้ว +14

      @@minewheaties5029 deny, deny, deny.

    • @minewheaties5029
      @minewheaties5029 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@TheJetstream10 LOL, LOL, LOL. You need to quit denying the truth about the title. Early NFL African American player Bobby Marshall even played for the Minneapolis Mariners decades before Hubert Humphrey made Minneapolis the first U.S. city to ban job discrimination. This documentary detailing convent discrimination which was common in other cities seems to create a Disney fantasy about Minneapolis.

    • @lawjr4724
      @lawjr4724 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@minewheaties5029 🙄 so basically your trying to debunk something that was documented of happening nationwide by the government... the citizens in the suburbs who didnt want minorities and the banks 🏦??

    • @minewheaties5029
      @minewheaties5029 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@lawjr4724 Not well documented when it comes to backing the B.S. title. Even decades before Minneapolis was the first major city to integrate employment, Bobby Marshall played with the Minneapolis Mariners.

  • @MrSchwa-jz6tb
    @MrSchwa-jz6tb 3 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    I take a bit of issue with this video, not because of the facts laid out with regard to the practices of the housing institutions against non-whites, that is clear enough. I pose a question about other ethnic groups like Jewish people and Asians. Clearly these policies affected them and commentators in the video mentioned even having one or few non-whites were able to redline your area...how is it then that affluency has increased over the decades within the Jewish and Asian communities, or Latinos and Blacks? Poor whites were also affected by this policy so one cannot argue this is White Supremacy if they held down whites of lower social status as well.
    Yes, this video uncovers unfair business practices upon a population of non-whites in favor of whites in cities across America, but again ethnic groups seemed to have pulled themselves out of poverty and fulfilled the American dream for themselves and their families. This is a claim that racism is institutional in trying to hold down a targeted group of people, and has for some, and hasn't for others.
    If I was white, I wouldn't feel guilty for policies I had not an ounce of influence in and I wouldn't feel guilty for "benefiting" from these either. 8 or 9 out of 10 people back then were White and by today's census (2010) 7 out of 10 people in this country are White. White privilege is just a tool used to stir up hate, divide Americans into victims and perpetrators and shift the pendulum of power to those who were abused so they may abuse others themselves with policies that will eventually favor them. This is what we call a vicious circle. Also, people need to take responsibility for their circumstances, every American loves a rags to riches story because they exist and there is a path in this country to succeed. This is why it's called the American Dream.

    • @cyphi1
      @cyphi1 3 ปีที่แล้ว +25

      no one suggested that whites should feel guilty and no one is blaming white people. This video is historical in nature and was created to make viewers aware that these policies (which had a clear race element to them) existed in were practiced across America. Just because minorities lived in a redlined area doesn't mean that they were poor...but the policies led to decreased property values for those areas. You seem to misunderstand a lot of what's said in this video...maybe you should try to shed your pre-conceived notions of what you think the video is trying to say and watch it again.

    • @TheJetstream10
      @TheJetstream10 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      White fragility. This is history. The history of this country was set up to favor some over others and that usually broke down racial lines of exclusion. It did so from the federal government and the development of FHA redlining and loans, down to the schools, down to access to health care. This has always been a segregated society because people want it to be so. Who? The ones who were favored in all the systems and institutions and a blind man can tell you what they look like. This isn't about guilt, it's about acknowledgement and then fixing it so it doesnt continue to happen, but it still does.

    • @willmartinez5496
      @willmartinez5496 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      All that to say nothing. It's a dream too long denied by legal coercion against Black folks such as the Homestead act, the G.I. Bill, and redlining. The laws were designed from the beginning to deny Black folk from benefitting from it. Latinos are doing no better than Black folks and Jews as well as the Japanese and Europe were paid reparations while folks like you make these asinine statements in a weak attempt to justify and deny the fact that the legal system has never let up in it's press to keep Black folks from ever rising. Which we have done anyway in spite of folks like you trying to justify the wickedness by blaming it on the people on the receiving end of political and legal malice. We rise and you can't stop us.

    • @purplezinnia1139
      @purplezinnia1139 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      You missed the point. Poverty is artificially created. White poor people did themselves in by accepting color as the problem and not capitalist policies. If poor whites had joined with poor blacks and other poor people regardless of race, then the poverty issue would be moot. White people buy into white supremacy. It's a sickness. Jews were jews until they were accepted as white by WASPs. Jews were segregated too. And Jews should tell their own story. Asians were segregated too and in cities with higher Asian populations, like in California, Asians were racially discriminated against. Black people are not all poor and not all white people are affluent. You'd do well to read historical facts about how race AND class divide america. The victims are white people who got fed a load of crap and feel mad because the crap doesn't taste like sugar. Poor and working class whites buy into the narrative they should have more than others simply because of skin color. This is the problem.

    • @MarcusPurpleHayes
      @MarcusPurpleHayes ปีที่แล้ว

      For some reason, historically, Blacks and whites have been open enemies in this country. By the time all of the "equality" came along, the fix was in and the damage was done. Jews and Asians were not the targets of America's most vitriolic racial schemes and tactics. Blacks were.