The San Bernardino Train Disaster | A Short Documentary | Fascinating Horror

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 4 ก.ค. 2024
  • "On the 12th of May, 1989, a freight train would begin its journey down the Cajon Pass in California, heading towards San Bernardino..."
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    CHAPTERS:
    00:00 - Intro
    00:40 - Background
    03:40 - The San Bernardino Train Disaster
    08:06 - The Aftermath
    MUSIC:
    ► "Glass Pond" by Public Memory
    SOURCES:
    ► NTSB Report, published by the National Transportation Safety Board, June 1990. Available via: www.ntsb.gov/investigations/A...
    ► "Remembering a tragedy: Train derailment 20th anniversary" published by The San Bernardino Sun, May 2009. Link: www.sbsun.com/2009/05/11/reme...
    ► "Derailed Train’s Load Said Above Crew’s Figures" by Jenifer Warren, published by The Los Angeles Times, May 1989. Link: www.latimes.com/archives/la-x...
    ​​​​​​​#Documentary​​​​ #History​​​​​​​​​ #TrueStories​

ความคิดเห็น • 676

  • @mollygirl
    @mollygirl 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1575

    This whole thing is not about one man miscalculating the weight of the ore. This whole thing is about the company that mined the ore not doing their damned job! They hadn't even updated their phone records? They hadn't put the weight on the bill of lading? What kind of clowns were running that circus? If they'd done their jobs at the beginning, right from the start, this would be a non-starter. Discussions of braking, etc., are all pointless if the people at the start of the chain cause the whole system to not work.

    • @jtgd
      @jtgd 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +37

      It’s not the train, it’s the weight!

    • @hushingsilence
      @hushingsilence 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +78

      And trona has been mined and transported via the same train route since 1905-ish, so it's not even a new commodity.

    • @matthew2478
      @matthew2478 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +97

      Yeah those leeches should have been put behind bars for extreme criminal negligence for sure.

    • @DennisKrger
      @DennisKrger 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +107

      Safety procedures is about making sure single mistakes doesn't become catastrophes. Every single error along the way contributed.

    • @christosgeorgiafentis4825
      @christosgeorgiafentis4825 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +78

      Unfortunately, I have to agree. I work in cargo myself and I know from experience that there are lots of incompetent people in the industry who can't seem to provide basic information like a working telephone number. However, there should still be checks in place to make sure things are "OK to Ship."

  • @kimberlyhoward4940
    @kimberlyhoward4940 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +583

    I've listened to other stories about this tragedy. And honestly the conductors did their part. He wasn't lazy, he tried to call. That company screwed them.

    • @LynxSnowCat
      @LynxSnowCat 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +26

      I've not been able to find recordings or supporting reports online (recently) for the below.
      (IIRC) One of the TV documentary shows about this incident _initially_ speculated that the company intentionally avoided declaring a weight (and being asked about it) knowing that the RR would bill them for a lower estimated weight. And that previously the RR had always added enough reserve braking capacity that the 'error' didn't add enough extra weight to end in disaster.
      _However_ later airings trimmed that out, along with an earlier peripheral narrative that the company had to send a larger shipment because the previous one (they'd loaded to by volume to a similar level) wasn't as densely packed because they'd not granulated it sufficiently. And _this_ time they made certain to weight it as they loaded each car to its weight limit to avoid further exciting their customer's ire. - Dunno if that was to make more air time for adds, or it it was determined to be irrelevant since that didn't influence the processes that were supposed to prevent the incident anyways.

    • @andyjay729
      @andyjay729 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +17

      @@LynxSnowCat Either way, Southern Pacific was kinda dying at the time, so it wouldn't be too surprising to know that there were lapses in management.

  • @melmel376
    @melmel376 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +629

    My dad was a firefighter for San Bernardino when this happened. It’s one of the few incidents that he has been hesitant to discuss, due to how traumatic it was for all the first responders. He was at the site for hours, and the way he describes how they had to cut the crushed bodies out of the wreckage is horrifying.

    • @michaelhakker5227
      @michaelhakker5227 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +41

      My grandfather worked this as well. He warned them to check those pipes before the second disaster. I'm sure your father knew him

    • @DrFigs
      @DrFigs 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +19

      my dad was an engineer for san bernardino city fire. A,Figueroa.

    • @melmel376
      @melmel376 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +19

      @@DrFigs hey that sounds familiar, my dad is E Chappell, he finally retired a few years ago.

    • @melmel376
      @melmel376 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +19

      @@michaelhakker5227 so interesting to see other San Bernardino people popping up in the comments, I’m sure they must have known each other especially at the same event.

    • @casedistorted
      @casedistorted 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

      Oh yes.

  • @HyzerMyzer
    @HyzerMyzer 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +180

    Man, as a fellow railroader, these are heartbreaking to hear about. Our safety rule book is red as they say it was written in blood. It's standard practice currently to under power trains. Precision Scheduled Railroading is a massive misnomer. Doing way more with considerably less. Now they want to take the conductor out of the cab and run 1 man freight trains. For the safety of all the communities we operate in, we can't let that happen.

    • @katieandkevinsears7724
      @katieandkevinsears7724 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +19

      I too am a fellow railroader. I will not be the one man on the crew. I'm willing to leave after 21 years if that trash is forced on us.

    • @marinary1326
      @marinary1326 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +7

      Precision scheduled railroading- neither precision, nor scheduled, and barely railroading

    • @ryano.5149
      @ryano.5149 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +10

      @@katieandkevinsears7724 I am not a railroader, and yet, one person crews has to be one of the dumbest, bass-ackwards, least safety-conscious proposals I have ever heard.

  • @urk5204
    @urk5204 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +127

    I've lived right near the site of this accident my entire life, and I can say from personal experience that the Cajon Pass's incline is no joke. I drove by the train tracks coming out of it just yesterday, and there was a train sitting at the grain silos near the bottom of the pass just emanating this overwhelming smell of burning brakes that made it hard to breathe. It was like 1000 clutches dying at once

    • @peterf.229
      @peterf.229 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      bullshit , trains use compressed air for their brakes .

    • @melodiefrances3898
      @melodiefrances3898 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      😮😮😮

    • @ellisjackson3355
      @ellisjackson3355 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      That puts track day brake fade to shame

  •  11 หลายเดือนก่อน +583

    This event is a tragic happening. Not one but two terrible events happened to these people due to negligence by others. Thank you for your quiet and respectful way of narrating these awful happenings.

    • @Argumemnon
      @Argumemnon 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +8

      I'm not sure six people dying is "one of the most tragic disasters", given that some have killed thousands.

    • @ishrendon6435
      @ishrendon6435 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +16

      Definitely not the most tragic but Definitely despicable negligence

    • @GoldNargacuga
      @GoldNargacuga 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +6

      As I agree this was very respectful, I disagree with quiet. I honestly wouldn't had known this happened if he were quiet about it. Just awful and goes to show the railroad infrastructure is really outdated.

    • @gregggoss2210
      @gregggoss2210 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      ​@mhalikphillips8004 , agreed. And Pete Buttplug is not helping things any.

    • @user-xf6ef8ec4z
      @user-xf6ef8ec4z 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      I agree... NMRIH is a great source mod

  • @AutismTakesOn
    @AutismTakesOn 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +178

    Some more context:
    1) The reason Lake Minerals never put down the weight of the train is because they assumed that Southern Pacific would assume each car was filled to its maximum, which they were. Unfortunately, this didn't happen, even though one would expect the assumption of a train being fully loaded if no weight was put down, as... "Better safe than sorry".
    2) At this time, Southern Pacific was in very... bad.. shape... The company tended to cut corners and overload its locomotives EXTREMELY often. Just 7 years after this disaster, in 1996, Southern Pacific was bought out by Union Pacific. Apparently rebuilding the Ex-SP trackage was a HUGE headache for UP...
    3) Residents smelled gasoline after the cleanup, but Calnev turned it back on because people in Las Vegas basically said, "We have cars worth more than the houses on Duffy Street".
    4) The last victim of the disaster who was recovered actually survived! He was trapped in a "cocoon" made of the debris of his mom's house, which he was in, that protected him from being crushed.
    5) Had the wrongly estimated weight of the train, 60 tons, been correct, then, even with the crippled locomotives, the train would've been able to go down the grade safely.
    6) The helper crew knew that one of their locomotives had no dynamic brakes, but never told the head end crew, likely assuming that dispatch would tell them. One of the helper crew, when asked by the head end crew if his dynamics were working, responded with, "Yeah, I'm in full".

    • @quillmaurer6563
      @quillmaurer6563 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +11

      The part on point #5 shows how they were working with uncomfortably small margins. Having just barely enough for what they thought the weight was, not enough for any malfunctions, miscalculations, or other unforeseen circumstances. In most cases a larger margin of safety is desired - but point #2 explains why this wouldn't have been done, a financially-stressed company cutting corners.

    • @andyjay729
      @andyjay729 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

      Scary stuff there. Like I said above, this might have been the earliest major disaster that I actually remember (I was a bit less than 7 years old at the time; I remember seeing the picture on the front page of the paper).

    • @peterf.229
      @peterf.229 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

      7 duffy streets houses were illegally built so really if they hadn’t been built there none of you would know about the accident , i’ll keep posting cause it appears you all think you know everything but you don’t

    • @christar505
      @christar505 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

      When you assume it makes an ass out of u and me.
      The word "assume" was used alot. Assumptions whilst running ore. Dang.

    • @mayday6916
      @mayday6916 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      A lot of assumptions...

  • @patriciayoung3267
    @patriciayoung3267 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +93

    The survivors of both of these disasters were victimized again by unscrupulous accident lawyers who pocketed their money and did little for them. Your video was very good and respectful of all involved in this sad incident.

    • @dianesavant2818
      @dianesavant2818 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +6

      GREED RULES. GREED DESTROYS. MAN IS DRIVEN BY GREED.

  • @spiritmatter1553
    @spiritmatter1553 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +223

    Not only did these events happen, 1989 was also the year of the horrible earthquake. It’s like California just couldn’t catch a break that year.

    • @sophierobinson2738
      @sophierobinson2738 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +26

      I was there for the earthquake. Fortunately, we were living in Richmond, and had no damage. If it weren’t for the baseball game that day, hundreds or more would have died.

    • @L0wBap
      @L0wBap 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +7

      Good to put disasters into the time perspective!

    • @simonpearn479
      @simonpearn479 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +16

      And in England we had the dreadful Hillsborough Football stadium disaster, and the Kegworth air crash!

    • @VideoDotGoogleDotCom
      @VideoDotGoogleDotCom 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +6

      Also, the crack epidemic ravaged California at that time, or at least the bigger cities.

    • @Dilberto88
      @Dilberto88 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +6

      1989 is known in China as the Year of the Snake: historically, some of the worst disasters occurred in those years. Does KLM and Pan Am in 1977 remind you of anything?

  • @Noodleandthepoodles
    @Noodleandthepoodles 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +70

    I lived a city away and was seven when this occurred. The sky was so full of smoke it blocked the sun making a creepy orange shade I’ve yet to see since. Years later, As an adult I lived next to these tracks for 12 years and I was always scared another event would occur as my house was right at bottom of cajon pass where a curve in the tracks lay. The muscoy train accident happened literally a mile away down. The same train flew right passed/behind this home. There is barely anything left from this accident scene, I checked it out myself. Muscoy was and still is a rough area. What happened here was a travesty beyond belief, from the crash, the explosion, and the lawyer who stole from the citizens afterwards.

  • @jh6031
    @jh6031 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +105

    As somewhat of a local to this general area, and knowledgeable of the Cajon Pass, the accuracy of the imagery and commentary was spot on. Since You Tube content creators aren’t necessarily bound to the same accuracy that news gathering organizations adhere to, I often digest content with skepticism. I’ve been following Fascinating Horror for a couple years now and have always found the content interesting and well-researched. However, when the story takes place in my backyard, spotting inaccuracy would be easy. As always, this channel delivers on a high level. Thank you for taking the time to make this content and for caring about the final result. It’s much appreciated.

    • @andyjay729
      @andyjay729 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +8

      Seriously, as a former Socal resident, the Cajon Pass can be a pretty scary grade. I can only imagine what it's like for a train engineer, given how grades and friction are much more problematic for trains than cars. It's surprising that there haven't been more huge train wrecks on this pass.

    • @XDHelloViidaXD
      @XDHelloViidaXD 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      I was literally thinking that too. I’ve always been obsessed with San Bernardino history and never really heard of this incident until now. I love this channel 👏🏾👏🏾👏🏾

  • @seandelap8587
    @seandelap8587 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +84

    How unlucky could one place be that it was struck by 2 tragedies within 2 weeks of each other

    • @jarrodbarker5050
      @jarrodbarker5050 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

      Um... doubly unlucky?

    • @happiestaku6646
      @happiestaku6646 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      And 2 residents died each time

    • @gestaposantaclaus
      @gestaposantaclaus 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Its San Berdoo, the people are already unlucky by the very nature of having to live there.

  • @davidlundquist1979
    @davidlundquist1979 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +37

    I was going to second grade in San Bernardino when this happened. On the day of the pipeline rupture, our class was heading over to Riverside for a field trip. The smoke plume from the fire seemed to fill the whole sky, even twenty miles away. I'm not surprised that some firefighting equipment wasn't quite able to handle it.

  • @MusicoftheDamned
    @MusicoftheDamned 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +349

    Huh. I had never even heard of this dual disaster despite it being relatively close-by, so sadly I'm *very* surprised the companies at fault both were held responsible *and* made fixes.
    I was expecting the guy who "reasonably" underestimated the tonnage to get thrown under the bus or, well, train to be honest given all the shielding corporations tend to have. I imagine that man still felt rather guilty though.

    • @starrywizdom
      @starrywizdom 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +56

      I'm sure he did! But if the bill of lading had been properly filled out OR if the phone number had been kept updated, he wouldn't have NEEDED to estimate the weight! Clearly not his fault & I'm glad that was recognized!

    • @BewareTheLilyOfTheValley
      @BewareTheLilyOfTheValley 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +27

      The added rule that was made to assume the train was full if no documentation was given was reversed, showing still how greedy and careless the company is.

    • @MusicoftheDamned
      @MusicoftheDamned 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +9

      @@BewareTheLilyOfTheValley Ah. "Fun". Much like I was sadly surprised with them being held accountable at all, if this is true, then I am sadly unsurprised at "even" freight train companies going out of their ways to cut corners in attempts to save costs (so they can already wealth shareholders more) despite all the damage and death a derailment cause can.

    • @jackielinde7568
      @jackielinde7568 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +12

      The NTSB doesn't look to throw anyone under the bus. If there was a policy in place the guy missed, they would have called him out on it in their reports. Likely, there wasn't a policy, leaving it up to his judgement on how to handle the situation. Notice it was pointed out that a policy was either created or updated specifically stating to assume max tonnage after the fact. That probably was in response to the NTSB report.

    • @MusicoftheDamned
      @MusicoftheDamned 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +10

      @@jackielinde7568 Noted, though I wasn't talking about the NTSB anyway, which mostly seems professional even if it has doubtless made mistakes and had its own issues. I was talking about him being thrown under the bus by either or even both companies involved and in being generally pilloried in the court of public opinion since people naturally look for others to blame, which unfortunately is easier to do with individuals than it is with companies since the former having faces to go their names.

  • @aj_killjoy
    @aj_killjoy 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +27

    El Cajon Pass is one of the deadliest curves in US railroading. Viewers would probably be shocked to hear that this was the first of 3 major derailments at the curve prior to 2000

  • @PetalPalmer
    @PetalPalmer 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +57

    That must’ve been absolutely terrifying. And it’s so sad this all could’ve been avoided. Thank you for sharing this story.

  • @skyden24195
    @skyden24195 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +31

    I live only 45mins - 1 hour's drive south of the Cajon Pass, and that pass is an absolute beast just for regular vehicles and diesel trucks to traverse. So, trains really do have quite the challenge to safely get through.
    Side note: The Cajon Pass is actually an observable geological feature created by the infamous San Andres Fault, as the fault cuts into and divides two mountain ranges: the San Bernardino Mountains on the east side of the pass, and the San Gabriel Mountains on the west side of the pass.

    • @urk5204
      @urk5204 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

      The Cajon Pass and the Siskiyou Pass in Oregon are the worst I've been on for downhill speed

    • @bakomusha
      @bakomusha 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Hemet?

    • @skyden24195
      @skyden24195 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @@bakomusha MoVal, actually. Been to Hemet a few times though.

  • @jayr.3720
    @jayr.3720 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +30

    Much lower death toll than other derailments like Lac Megantic or most commuter train incidents, but I'm glad this was brought to light because there's still a lot to be learned from these mistakes.

  • @JustARandomBlueE2
    @JustARandomBlueE2 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +90

    I have seen a lot of people covering this, i just want to say this is one of the best versions of the accident. I really got the chills from your narration, and the photos you’ve picked. Keep up the good work!

    • @petrmaly9087
      @petrmaly9087 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Well, with some nonsense in it. A tonne is exactly 1000 kilograms, so 91 000 kilos is not 100 tonnes, same as 54 000 is not 60 tonnes. Also it is impossible for the wheels to glow blue as you can't get this heat from friction as it will melt at yellowish white and the friction would stop, so the temperature would never increase anywhere near to 5000 Kelvin to start making blue light.

    • @MilesL.auto-train4013
      @MilesL.auto-train4013 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      ​@@petrmaly9087You're thinking of the wrong unit of measurement. Also, that was from the report of the NTSB, so... Their words.

  • @hushingsilence
    @hushingsilence 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +86

    It's Tuesday!! I lived in this area when it happened. 😳 Cajon Pass is a loooong downhill run for a train. 😳 And a big thumbs up for pronouncing "Cajon" perfectly! 😁

    • @Clay-ge1fu
      @Clay-ge1fu 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Is it a soft J?

    • @1970boobear
      @1970boobear 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

      ​@@Clay-ge1fuyes. Like yogging

    • @hushingsilence
      @hushingsilence 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

      @@Clay-ge1fu Yes, the j is pronounced like Spanish does. An "h" sound. "Kuh", rhymes with duhh, "hone", rhymes with moan. 🙂

    • @changkwangoh
      @changkwangoh 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

      Some people pronounce it like “Cajun” 😂

    • @hushingsilence
      @hushingsilence 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +10

      @@changkwangoh It's fun when someone from out of state is asked to pronounce places like Rubidoux, Jurupa, Cahuilla, Placentia, San Jacinto....🤭

  • @joannewilson1162
    @joannewilson1162 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +15

    Every time I hear about disasters like this and hear about the lack of communication and the fact that everyone thought everything was safe, I just shake my head. It’s always a series of unfortunate events and it makes a huge disaster. May the ones who have passed rest in peace.

  • @chandrasekhargrenze9211
    @chandrasekhargrenze9211 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +59

    I LOVE the way you narrate the stories with your incomparable voice! Thank you for all your uploads! Greetings from Germany^^

  • @quigglebert
    @quigglebert 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +70

    My heart breaks at the 2 kids who suffocated, a sad reminder you are not completely safe within your own home

  • @seandelap8587
    @seandelap8587 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +26

    Always tragic hearing about the death of children in particular RIP to them

    • @Lady_Flashheart40
      @Lady_Flashheart40 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Yeah, those are the hardest videos to get through.

  • @seandelap8587
    @seandelap8587 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +15

    Human negligence is lethal to us all

  • @PsychoMatt6061
    @PsychoMatt6061 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +11

    Canjon Pass has seen three runaway train accidents. After this one, in 1994 a Santa Fe container train plowed into the rear of a Union Pacific train after losing its breaks, and then in 1996 another Santa Fe (by this point now the BNSF railway) lost its brakes and also hit a sharp curve and crash. It took awhile for these runaways trains to finally be resolved.

  • @TheAmymeowcat
    @TheAmymeowcat 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +11

    Omg! This is my hometown! I grew up not too far from where it happened! It freaked me out as a kid and I still have a lingering fear of trains. There area is still pretty vacant, as shown on the map. So cool and crazy you did one from here!

  • @starry53
    @starry53 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +30

    A terrible chain reaction, indeed. First the train got derailed and crash into San Bernardino. Then time passed by, a huge fire came along. I feel sorry for those who loss that day.

  • @De_Wit
    @De_Wit 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +9

    One small little nitpick.
    Steel (or any metal I know) does not 'glow blue'. If heated and cooled preciecely, I believe it was just under 650°C, it discolours to a bright, metallic, enchanted blue. The process is called 'blueing' and protects from rust to a degree. Its quite beautifull.
    All else thank you for another great video 😃

  • @aceckrot
    @aceckrot 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +40

    Even though I was in the Navy and serving out of San Diego at the time, this is another disaster that I wasn't aware of. Thank you, FH, for another well done story.

    • @andyjay729
      @andyjay729 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      I was living in the San Diego metro and a bit less than 7 years old at the time, and this might be the earliest disaster I actually remember.

  • @barrishautomotive
    @barrishautomotive 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +9

    The steel wheels didn't "glow" blue. The steel was permanently discolored a bluish hue due to the heat from the incident. That is not an indication that they were still hot hours later.

    • @johnmorriss5308
      @johnmorriss5308 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      On some machine shop sites, you can see that the metal chips come off the lathe and turn blue a few milliseconds after they fly off (from exposure to the air), and then stay that color. Or some other color, depending on the temps and steel composition

    • @MilesL.auto-train4013
      @MilesL.auto-train4013 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Thing is, though, they were still giving off heat. The NTSB and residents noted this.

  • @nopewmopan
    @nopewmopan 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

    When there's this many failures at once, it's indicative of not just a person, but a company-wide or industry-wide culture that needs to be straightened out.

  • @Dallen9
    @Dallen9 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

    one Minor but also major correction, Gas pipe lines in the US only primarily contain either Crude oil or Natural Gas. There are some minor exceptions but those are usually on large private property stretches and not near major transport ways. Gasoline has never been transported by pipe across any stretch of land outside of a oil refinery.

    • @johnmorriss5308
      @johnmorriss5308 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Are you sure? I thought the pipeline was carrying liquid gasoline to Las Vegas. The "Mayday" episode used the term "gas" but showed liquid spraying out in their dramatization. The height of the pass would explain the high pressure on Duffy Street, if the shut-off valves failed. They'd have to wait until the whole pipeline drained out...

    • @Dallen9
      @Dallen9 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@johnmorriss5308 Positive. plus Dramatization is just that ,made to look good, Now it could of been a pressurized gas that had due to pressure been liquefied but it'd be a Natural gas line 100%. Now Natural Gas can and has been used as an Umbrella term to include Butane, Propane, and Pentane when talking about transporting it but the line was most likely a pressurized Natural gas line.

  • @piotrbugaj5179
    @piotrbugaj5179 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +9

    2:30 - the surprise of a European viewer when he realizes that a tonne and a ton are different things.

    • @jenniferk9242
      @jenniferk9242 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      American here who is equally surprised😂. Off to Google!

    • @namewarvergeben
      @namewarvergeben 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      I've known the difference for a long time now, and it still catches me off-guard when I come across "tonnes". That's basically another disaster waiting to happen when some overworked and underpaid worker applies the wrong conversion factor on some heavy load somewhere.
      (I am aware that this was not the cause of this particular disaster)

    • @ChrisCaramia
      @ChrisCaramia 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      There are three ton(ne)s I know:
      Metric ton - 1000kg (2204lbs)
      UK tonne (or US long ton) - 2240lbs (1016kg)
      US short ton (used in the video) - 2000lbs (907kg)

  • @Hunter_Dawso
    @Hunter_Dawso 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +19

    For extra context, this was coming off of the failed Southern Pacific Santa Fe (SPSF) merger (side note: the 2nd engine, SD45R 7551, still wore the “Kodachrome” scheme of the failed merger) and the Southern Pacific being sold to the Denver and Rio Grande Western (D&RGW) hence why half of the wrecked hoppers were Rio Grande 3483 cu. ft. cars.

    • @JCBro-yg8vd
      @JCBro-yg8vd 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      This disaster was the beginning of the end for Southern Pacific, they were nearly bankrupt when they were bought and merged into competitor Union Pacific in 1996.

    • @robertwilloughby8050
      @robertwilloughby8050 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +8

      Ah, yes, the failed Southern Pacific - Santa Fe merger, irreverently known as "Shouldn't Paint So Fast"!

    • @railfandepotproductions
      @railfandepotproductions 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      I'm not the only railfan here

    • @JCBro-yg8vd
      @JCBro-yg8vd 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      @@robertwilloughby8050 And for the proposed paint scheme known as Kochdome.

    • @andyjay729
      @andyjay729 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @@JCBro-yg8vd Their trains and infrastructure were really bad shape then, right?

  • @jacekatalakis8316
    @jacekatalakis8316 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +6

    Now do we get the other two runaway trains in the same pass as follow up episodes? On that note, the mayday call gives me chills every time, doing 90 down a mountain pass going into tight curves, no thanks. Given the brakes were, if I recall right melted and those that werebn't were disconnected by the emergency brake....to me jumping off would not have helped at all. I do wonder what happened to the mineral company though, did they go under before sending out the shipment or?
    Also, not sure if it's mentioned at the very end, but a third disaster, at least for the families was the lawyer they used skipped town with all the money and wasn't heard from again, IIRC he just up and vanished into thin air.

  • @vantablack8468
    @vantablack8468 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +10

    Can you make a video about the 1963 Skopje Earthquake? It’s gonna be the 60th anniversary on the 26th soon and the whole moment had a significant cultural impact where I live.

  • @TheIITroubleIIMaker
    @TheIITroubleIIMaker 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +8

    Wooo I’m early enough to get the satisfyingly told tales of humanity’s unfortunate histories. Great work mate love your channel. 👌👍

  • @chillie2552
    @chillie2552 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +6

    Being a math teacher, I’m so angry that it was a serious math calculation mistake that caused this horrible tragedy! My heart goes out to all the victims and their families. As I tell my students-always triple check your numbers-are they reasonable, logical, and most importantly accurate!

  • @georginabensley9453
    @georginabensley9453 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

    scary to imagine the sort of calm terror he must have been experiencing to describe this as "a slight problem"

    • @Sashazur
      @Sashazur 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Or he was just used to minimizing problems and CYA behavior.

  • @cloner8o
    @cloner8o 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

    Victor Valley areas, eh? We just call it the High Desert. Although, many know Victorville as "Victimville".

    • @ajwilson605
      @ajwilson605 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Don't forget Hysteria...errr..... Hesperia.....

  • @REXXSEVEN
    @REXXSEVEN 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +10

    There is a lot more behind the story of the pipeline rupture. Mayday / Wonder has a video talking about both accidents.

  • @Truckngirl
    @Truckngirl 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +6

    Did you know that there was more than one runaway on El Cajon? The one in 1996 wasn't in a residential area, but it was a hazmat catastrophe. Interstate 15, the main road between Southern California and Las Vegas, was completely closed for over 24 hours. The crew died. In 1994 a descending train rear ended a stationary coal train, but no fatalities.

  • @MusicalVanflare
    @MusicalVanflare 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    I've been watching you for a few years now. This is the first incident you covered that happened in an area where I was born and raised, and still currently live in. I've never heard of this incident, but I do know that the Cajon Pass is a gnarly route. I've driven up and down it many times, and even cars have to be extremely careful not to get too fast going down. I can't imagine the disaster of a heavy train going down at high speed. I always thought the trains going up and down the pass went too slow, but now I know they're just at the right, safe speed.
    Thanks for covering this!

  • @spideywalker
    @spideywalker 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    wow... i grew up in Hesperia, which is only about 45 minutes away, and i have never heard of this disaster. granted, i've never been to San Bernardino, but i drove through the cajon pass many times growing up as i have family in orange county. when i saw the title, i clicked immediately because i thought maybe something had happened recently that i didn't know about (i moved out of state in 2014, but still have family in the area). as usual, these tragedies were a result of company incompetence, and everyone else suffered the consequences. what company doesn't have up-to-date numbers in their system? ESPECIALLY important ones? unbelievable. it's always frustrating when these events could've been avoided if one detail were different.

  • @suekelley2109
    @suekelley2109 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    We used to drive through that area all the time to visit my grandmother in Hesperia. But I left California in the early 80s and if I ever heard about this I had forgotten. Today when I heard the narrator say “El Cajon pass” it immediately caught my attention. Thank you for a well done and respectful accounting of the accidents. I enjoy your videos very much and always learn something new.

  • @starrywizdom
    @starrywizdom 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +8

    I think I need to write a train-wreck ballad about this one. Thank you, Fascinating Horror!

  • @mountainman4987
    @mountainman4987 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    I remember when this happened! I was 16 years old living in Downey California about 70 miles away from the accident. I remember watching it on the news at Grannies house. 🚂 💥

  • @benjaminsagan5861
    @benjaminsagan5861 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    As usual, you distill the story so concisely. Admirable! I was also heartened to hear you pronounce "Cajon" more or less as we do. "Topeka" on the other hand .... 😉

  • @mabybee
    @mabybee 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +9

    Thanks for covering this! you’re the best when it comes to telling these stories & the San Bernardino train disaster has been a lifelong fascination of mine due to all the variables around it. I either suggested this topic or meant to suggest it, my memory doesn’t work the best sometimes lol

  • @LatitudeSky
    @LatitudeSky 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +11

    I use this disaster all the time at work as an example where things were wrong but everybody who knew things were wrong also assumed others knew and would deal with it or fix it. And the truth is, nobody knew. Nobody told anyone. Nobody took action, because why should they when the next person would fix it? At work, this manifests as person A making a product but not paying attention to quality because we had a QA person B who would catch and reject any bad work. Meanwhile the QA person, a temp being paid minimum wage, had been told the A workers did perfect work that didn't really need to be checked. It could be trusted. So the net result was everybody assuming someone else would catch any issues, Nobody actually DID and bad stuff shipped out all the time. I have tried in vain for years to explain why this was a bad practice and why relying upon an untrained temp as the last chance to stop it was bad. Nobody cares.

  • @classicmicroscopy9398
    @classicmicroscopy9398 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +28

    Many people dismiss mathematics as not having real world application. This however is just one of many examples of a simple miscalculation yielding deadly consequences.

    • @hushingsilence
      @hushingsilence 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +6

      ...and a touch of physics.

    • @Gorgonzeye
      @Gorgonzeye 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

      Those people are called NPCs.

    • @mjmooney6530
      @mjmooney6530 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +8

      I cringe every time I hear someone say that. Everything around us is engineered; math is the language of engineering (and physics).

    • @hushingsilence
      @hushingsilence 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @@mjmooney6530 Well put! (I was going to say weights and measures and gravity, etc., but I only have a 4 year degree, so I know I don't know lol.) How I got through Trig is a mystery. 😳

    • @mjmooney6530
      @mjmooney6530 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @@hushingsilence Common sense is not so common, even among really smart people. I have learned Degrees don’t matter; bias does.

  • @DevilSurvivor69
    @DevilSurvivor69 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +14

    This incident has a sort of unique place in the history of the Mayday series because it's one of only three episodes where they covered a accident that wasn't a air crash. All three episodes are from fairly early on in the show's history, I think they were experimenting with different content in those days.

    • @christopherweise438
      @christopherweise438 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      That's where i had heard about this before.

    • @quillmaurer6563
      @quillmaurer6563 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Counts for that as there was a radio "Mayday" call. What were the other two non-airplane incidents? I believe in some markets "Mayday" was called "Air Crash Investigation," though that might have been a name applied to the series later on.

    • @johnmorriss5308
      @johnmorriss5308 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@quillmaurer6563 I think there was a ferry grounding and sinking in the Mediterranean, and possibly a head-on crash in Western Canada between a grain train and a passenger train...

  • @Jacobthejewela
    @Jacobthejewela 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +32

    What a sight it must have been to see a 6150 ton train derailing at 90mph.

    • @Megaflytron.
      @Megaflytron. 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +21

      Sounds like pure nightmare fuel to me.

    • @Noodleandthepoodles
      @Noodleandthepoodles 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

      Unless you were there, I know a family living a block away from the site, on Darby.

    • @quillmaurer6563
      @quillmaurer6563 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

      I have to imagine the police officer who saw it happen and called for help. Probably took him a few seconds to grasp that this was in fact actually happening.

    • @rrice1705
      @rrice1705 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      That much weight, going that fast. Knowing me if I was anywhere near it I'd go full "deer in headlights"

    • @MusicalVanflare
      @MusicalVanflare 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      I wondered what it sounded like. What an awful crashing sound it must've made. Metal screeching, breaking, groaning, crashing. Oh man.

  • @pakde8002
    @pakde8002 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    It's mind boggling that a table of average weights for minerals was not available to the yard clerk. Especially for materials frequently hauled on the railway.

  • @addisonstanford717
    @addisonstanford717 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    Babe, wake up! Fascinating Horror just posted

  • @DinoCism
    @DinoCism 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    One of the channels with a million subscribers that actually deserves it.

  • @jpbaley2016
    @jpbaley2016 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +6

    I remember the photograph of the huge fire in my local papers, though I didn’t remember the event behind it. I wonder how the mineral company explained away the disconnected phone number, which would have been listed on all paperwork. As always, I enjoy your matter of fact, without embellishments, narration.

    • @SImrobert2001
      @SImrobert2001 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      There was no internet back then. Paperwork was updated by the company itself. Could have easily been an old sheet with outdated information.

  • @worldwideinterests1
    @worldwideinterests1 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    I once witnessed the aftermath of a train collision near Laramie Wyoming. One freight train going over 60 MPH rear-ended another train stopped on the tracks. The distance the cars were thrown was unbelievable. I swore then never to live within a few hundred yards of a railroad.

  • @tomatofrog3599
    @tomatofrog3599 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    i can’t help bopping to the intro song like i’m not about to hear about a horrible tragedy 😭

  • @Fluffy-Fluffy
    @Fluffy-Fluffy 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +11

    I heard of this one before. It was so aggrevating to learn that people were not taken seriously and that the second disaster got to happen

    • @SilverIchimaru
      @SilverIchimaru 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Yeah, I have never been able to fathom why things didn't happen when people said they were smelling gas.

  • @jeffsilverman6104
    @jeffsilverman6104 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Another great video. I clearly remember this happening, I still lived in L.A. then. The Cajon Pass has been a heavily traveled route for trains, and for long haul truckers and cars on I-15 as long as I can remember. As bad as this double tragedy was, the loss of life was lower than similar accidents over time. I love freight trains, but one wrong move and the disaster could cause even more damage than a plane crash.

  • @kevinmcgiveney5128
    @kevinmcgiveney5128 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    You know, 39 years ago today a man killed 22 people at a McDonald's in San Ysidro, California. I was kinda expecting you to upload a video about that.

  • @MagicalBacon
    @MagicalBacon 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

    I love how coincidentally, this video and last weeks video about Gloria Ramirez both took place in Southern Californian. As a local, it’s pretty cool seeing stories so close to home, especially since you cover stories all around the world! Great video!

    • @miggypeso909
      @miggypeso909 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Inland Empire represent!!

  • @energyweaver6616
    @energyweaver6616 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

    Love ur channel! Crazy interesting!!

  • @reachandler3655
    @reachandler3655 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

    Another excellent production, thankyou. Such a tragic series of events.

  • @goosefarm99
    @goosefarm99 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    it was the second order of "trona" placed by the South American Prince, who was building a new palace (he claimed that the concrete produced from mixing cement with trona was way harder than the concrete produced by mixing cement with sand), so he ordered a load (his first order). The loaders pretty much guesstimated how full to fill the rail cars, they ended up shorting the prince, who complained but still ordered a second load, so they made damn sure they didn't short the prince twice, hence the extra heavy load

  • @philipmurphy2
    @philipmurphy2 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    I would like to thank you for covering the train disaster to a wider audience on TH-cam.

  • @AwakeAtTheWheel
    @AwakeAtTheWheel 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    The idea of cargo being released without a completed bill of lading is an insane thought to anyone in the industry!! And where was the cargo receipt? Those give weight also.

    • @roberthultman9691
      @roberthultman9691 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      The entity ordering the shipment of goods generates a bill of lading & presents it to the carrier (SP Trans Co in this case). In the RR world, the RR generates its own internal record called a waybill. The waybill has several different uses, financial, data accumulation, instructions for the train crews (primarily the conductor). Don't think RR back then, or now for that matter, issue a "cargo receipt" to the shipper. The shipper's cc of the BL accepted by the carrier is the "receipt".

    • @AwakeAtTheWheel
      @AwakeAtTheWheel 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@roberthultman9691 thanks buddy. Sounds like rail is slightly different from oceangoing vessel. I appreciate the info. 🍻

  • @mattsweatt85
    @mattsweatt85 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I absolutely love that you've chosen stories that haven't been read to death, I applaud the delivery of the story and all the facts painstakingly gathered to deliver an awesome presentation. Thank you! You have a subscriber for life.

  • @natethegreat5968
    @natethegreat5968 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

    This wouldn’t be the last train crash to occur in Cajon pass

  • @kymmie_girl
    @kymmie_girl 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +12

    I just want to give a side note kudos on your pronunciation, Mr Fascinating Horror Sir. As a native to Southern California, I have heard plenty of TH-camrs mispronounce many of our location names, and it is refreshing to hear them pronounced well. So thank you!

    • @MusicalVanflare
      @MusicalVanflare 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      As another native Southern Californian, I second this!

    • @daffers2345
      @daffers2345 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      It's one of several things he does that make this one of my favorite channels. He does his best on each and every video, even right down to proper pronunciations.

  • @LavastormSW
    @LavastormSW 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

    The memorial doesn't include the kids who lost their lives?? Wow.

  • @pootispiker2866
    @pootispiker2866 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Yes! I've been waiting for this

  • @reneedennis2011
    @reneedennis2011 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Wow! Thank you for this video. I didn't know about this !

  • @Moebian73
    @Moebian73 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +7

    I lived in the high desert at the time of this incident, I remember reading all about it. Again, like the tragedies in previous videos, it takes a tragedy to fix things to save from further tragedies happening in the future, in this case two tragedies. I'm glad you pronounced Cajon nicely, and not say Cajun, as in Cajun fries. lol Going down that pass in the winter with snow was scary. You had to put chains on and drive slowwww.

    • @Truckngirl
      @Truckngirl 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      I know, right? His pronunciation was impressive!

  • @zero_bs_tolerance8646
    @zero_bs_tolerance8646 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Thank you.

  • @Le_Comte_de_Monte_Felin
    @Le_Comte_de_Monte_Felin 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    As always - a well presented bit of history that I knew nothing about! Thank you!

  • @Yikes702
    @Yikes702 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    El Cajon is beautiful, but I'm always glad to get out of it and into San Bernadino and L.A. The pass makes me nervous.

  • @JennaEmbers
    @JennaEmbers 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    I just stumbled across your channel and I just want to tell you that you do an incredible job telling these stories. You are thorough and manage to answer all the questions we might have while also paying respect to those that have been impacted by these tragic events. Thank you for sharing their stories with so much care and consideration, something I often feel is lacking in similar content. I think there's a lot to be gained from understanding our history. After all--"Those who do not learn from history are doomed to repeat it." You've made a new subscriber out of me. Keep up the great work.

    • @MilesL.auto-train4013
      @MilesL.auto-train4013 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      I actually wrote the script for this specific one, but thank you :)
      He does tell great stories, and it's a privilege to be able to write for him and learn from him.

  • @thegriffin88
    @thegriffin88 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I always love seeing you do a case I'm familiar with. I want to learn from all angles.

  • @MattDavis_BeechingsGhosts
    @MattDavis_BeechingsGhosts 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Great stuff, as ever

  • @susanowen1709
    @susanowen1709 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    So many things going wrong, resulting in such a tragedy. I remembered that there had been a derailment in the pass, but never heard all the details before. That opening shot of the freeway was like a bucket of cold water; I instantly recognized the general area, having driven through it quite a few times over the years. All your videos show tragic events, but they hit a little differently when one is familiar with the location.

  • @jamesr.howell
    @jamesr.howell 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Another excellent video. Thank you.

  • @rrice1705
    @rrice1705 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Very well done, FH, thank you. I can't imagine what a living hell this was for the train crew. 90 miles per hour, and you are guaranteed to wreck at the curve. Jumping out is not an option (not really), so all you can do is wait for the inevitable. Horror indeed.

  • @motorTranz
    @motorTranz 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    May God comfort the families of those who perished. My sincerest condolences.

  • @tinygrim
    @tinygrim 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you! ! 😊 🎉❤

  • @SquigSoup
    @SquigSoup 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Well done as usual, and also, holy s**t, what a string of horrifying disasters

  • @trevormillar1576
    @trevormillar1576 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Didn't the Andrews Sisters used to sing about the Acheson Topeka & Santa Fe railroad? I believe it was a big hit back in the 1940s.

  • @SylverMage
    @SylverMage 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Jeez, this one is almost a bingo card of 'name what went wrong'. Good to hear that changes were made in the aftermath, though, instead of sweeping it under the rug as in some cases we've heard. While it seems sensible to over-estimate the weight as in assuming the cars weight their max, I can see why the clerk did as he did. What I don't understand is why, having caught the error in the computer, the second person wouldn't have double checked. Hindsight is 20/20...
    Thank you for putting weights and speeds in both metric and imperial -- I appreciate all your work and calm delivery, as always!

  • @AlexH-yd4vj
    @AlexH-yd4vj 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Seeing the empty lots there in the middle of that neighborhood sure is a reminder of what happened.

  • @mntryjoseph1961
    @mntryjoseph1961 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    May all the victims rest in peace.

  • @judyl.761
    @judyl.761 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Incompetence is deadly and you’ll find it everywhere. So disgusting.

  • @tgmcface
    @tgmcface 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Thank you

  • @cadillacdeville5828
    @cadillacdeville5828 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +6

    Good morning Fascinating Horror and morning 🌄 crew 😁.

    • @wakebreaker
      @wakebreaker 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Mornin!

    • @MultiMoo20
      @MultiMoo20 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Good morning ☀️

  • @applesomething
    @applesomething 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I’ve lived in SB for a few years near the 210/215 and never knew about this. Thanks!

  • @joelsterling1445
    @joelsterling1445 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    I first found about this disaster (derailment and explosion) after watching a episode of Mayday in Canada which has a season 3 episode about it

  • @irishpsalteri
    @irishpsalteri 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I remember when this happened, but certainly did not know the details. Thank you.

  • @timmccarthy9917
    @timmccarthy9917 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Last week Riverside, this week San Bernardino. Damn, the Inland Empire can't catch a break.

    • @bakomusha
      @bakomusha 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      To be fair that's pretty much the end all be all for the I.E. for this channel I believe.

  • @seandelap8587
    @seandelap8587 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

    Always look forward to Tuesday mornings and a dose of FH