How to Hand Sharpen a Twist Drill
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- เผยแพร่เมื่อ 16 ธ.ค. 2012
- Knowing how to hand sharpen a twist drill is a basic skill every machinist should possess. It will not only save money, it will also enable you to grind better performing tools for use on the lathe and mill.
- แนวปฏิบัติและการใช้ชีวิต
I've been a machinist for 40 + years....I don't do everything exactly as Tom does.......but what he is showing you.....will certainly work. Watch, listen and learn. This man does know what he is talking about.
my father was a master tool & die maker .....he taught me how to sharpen drill bits in the shop at 16 years old much the same technique as you are doing now........he started his apprenticeship at age 14 and worked until age 65 at a machine shop then taught at trades school until he was 74 and his eyesight was not so good ......he was so skilled he never had to use the measuring tools himself to check the angles or lengths when sharpening bits or tools ......the other tradesmen used to call him Peter Perfect ........great video !
+Wilbert Michielsen With lots of experience it can be done "bye eye" and be close. Especially on little drills. Personally it is harder for me to do larger ones or tiny ones that way. Plus keeping in mind if you want to go deep improper sharpening can have problems and some probs on diam. even with thin material. It only takes a second to use a protractor n scale or even dial caliper. I throw away babies like up to1/8 or so with the time vs cost and quote for the job in mind plus with a replacement supply of course.
Very nice job. I've been a machinist since 1973, and I am impressed how well you translated your actions. It is quite hard to show someone how machinists do quick fixes On-The-Fly. Some of your viewers seem to think it's a natural thing and why don't you just say "blah blah", but I don't see thier version on TH-cam. Very few people understand what it takes to get a point across. Pun not intended.
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I have no idea why anyone gave this video a thumbs down. This was an outstanding explanation of how to sharpen a drill bit effectively.
😢v,
I was very successful with using Toms techniques. I also found his teaching instructions very easy to understand and duplicate. I can't stand all you You tube hot heads that criticize a good man sharing knowledge.
True, true, every once in a while I see someone do a proper job and some idiots can't do it, but critique the shit out of it.
I am having trouble getting the 58 degree angle min looks like a permid.am I getting the bit off center need some advise
I am not a machinist by any stretch,the reason for sharping bits is I watched a friend try to drill out exhaust studs and now this is what I am doing to learn the art of drill bit sharpening ,thanks for all the help and I am retired dozer operator.
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Thanks Tom. Very clear. Appreciate the time and effort put into this. Going to practice this weekend.
Great lesson! I've done that for years. It's great to know these skills aren't totally lost! Kudos. I've been retired a while!
I’m just BARELY starting to think about maybe possibly tinkering with some machine tools and I have been binging your vids as I prep for my first little project. You experience and willingness to put it out for other to benefit from is appreciated.
THAT"S what I like to hear Tom! The whole point of making these videos is to hear that someone actually got their hands dirty, applied some of this stuff and learned something while doing it.
Good job.
Tom
I've sharpened my own drills by eye for at least 20 years now and they work 'ok'
I've just resharpened one of my drills using this method and oh my, what a difference, they cut better now than my shop bought drills, I have a lot of drills to resharpen now.
Thank you for posting this, I only wish I'd seen it 9 years ago 😊
This is why I do these videos. To hear that someone actually applied what they learned in them is great to hear.
Thanks!
Tom
That is a great video. Answered every question I had. Concise and to the point. Thanks Tom, I like your presentation. It's obvious without you needing to even say it, you've been doing this stuff for a long time and you know what works and what doesn't.
Excellent demonstration. Thank-you Tom.
Now first of all, Thank You! I tried this technique and it worked like a charm. I wish my teachers showed it to me when I started. Amazing!
Thanks Tom. I hadn't sharpened a drill bit in over 10 years so I needed a refresher.
Thanks for watching!
Best video I've seen on sharpening a twist bit! Thank you.
Toms, that is a good video. No many mechanics today do this kind of sharpening.
Thanks for the great instructional video Tom , you just saved me 100.00+ as I was thinking about purchasing a bit sharpener. I have never had the opportunity to see anyone sharpen a drill bit , you just saved me a lot of $ and taught me a very valued skill to have. For that Sir I thank you , just found your channel . I am now a subscriber !
I tried this last week while drilling through a lot of steel - worked great - thank you for posting!
Thanks for the great video. I've never sharpened drill bits before but feel like I could do it fairly well after your advice. Thanks again!
Great video, thanks! I’ve quickly learned it requires lots of practice and much PATIENCE sharpening bits
Perfection in motion, skilled craftsmanship, not forced just fluid from years of experience these are the things that are slowly disappearing, thank the lord for TH-cam and thank you sir for sharing..
Thank you for watching
Wow!... With teachers like you, it opens up a whole new world of basic understanding principles.
Thank You for this lesson.
Thank you, one of the best videos about that issue. It is like The TORMEK system, but by hand. Perfect. Needs practice. THANK YOU FROM PARIS France.
The ammount of videos there are on TH-cam telling you how to make jigs to re-grind drill bits is unbelievable. I feel obliged to sit there and write "you don't need a jig!........" Well done that man for showing people how easy and quick it is to sharpen a drill bit, just by hand on the wheel.Apart from the fact that I tend to rock the bit to get a continuous clearance ramp, not just a flat angle, That's EXACTLY how I do it.
It's a great technic no argument there and a very nice tutorial👍 but, I built a very simple drill bit sharpening jig, and boy it made my life easier the design is so simple, I have the tutorial in my channel if anyone intrested
Really superb tutorial by old school guy that knows his stuff. As a carpenter for 43 years I have learned to sharpen all manner of tools, all by hand and eye. This guy is spot on about using your hands and eyes as guides. Gimmick sharpening devices are actually detrimental to developing 'feel' so necessary for sharpening. Great vid. Thumb WAY up.
Thanks Robert.
Well said about "developing the feel".
Tom
Worked beautifully.. I recovered about 6 big expensive bits this morning that have been in the draw for years. Thanks
I know this was posted a few years ago but thank you very much for taking the time to demonstrate your technique and share it with the rest of us.
Thanks
It was my first job out of school in a fabrication shop.
But I had forgotten...thanks for the refresher..😊
Thanks for watching.
Awesome, it helps so much when teaching anything to explain WHY you're doing what you're doing! A+
Exactly. Knowing "Why" definitely adds validity to learning "how". Thanks for watching.
Thanks Tom the way you approach sharpening is better than the method I was taught.
Simple and straightforward. Thanks for the instruction!
Have a stockpile of old dull bits in my basement. Just tried this and right off the bat the first bit drills through steel like butter! Thanks for saving me hundreds of dollars worth of old bits!!! Couldnt have been easier!
It's good to hear that a video I made nine years ago is still being used!
It definitely is. I just used your technique to sharpen some old bits of mine. Thank goodness for the Internet and people like you 👍.
Your old drill bits are probably made from decent HSS material
Very useful video, didn't know you can sharpen bits like that, thought I need a special tool.
As for the angle, I just eyeballed it and it worked fine.
Had to resharpen it a few times because I drilled two stainless steel knives and they were tough af.
Thank you Tom for the video. I need all instructions I can get and thank full for all you provide
Very good demonstration Tom. Thank you.
Nice work Tom my grandfather taught me this same technique I have over 300 bits some of his and mine and its nice to have bits to get the job done right! Glad to see people teaching good technique and by hand which works better. Anyone can go buy a machine to sharpen bits, my wife got me a craftsman and what a piece of JUNK!!! Hand sharp all the way!!
Thanks MAN!
Completely agree. The way I was taught and the way I teach. Cheers.
I got taught when I was an apprentice mechanic 50 years ago. My boss taught me to slightly roll the drill bit from the cutting edge, the main thing is practice. I can still do it today, keep at it.
Conical clearance will work fine (that's the way I learned as well), but faceted clearance angles are a bit easier to grind and generate less heat.
Thanks for watching.
Excellent tuition ! NOW i will sharpen my drill bits the right way . Thank you.
Thanks for the information. You’re videos are very helpful in beginning my journey!
Amazing. Easily the best video on the topic
Good tips showing how easy it is for beginners. I tend to roll the drill rather than taking it in two stages which also works well with practice. Using a bench sander works well too in upright position. An overhead spotlight looking directly down helps to get precise angle each time you repeat action along with using permenant marker to draw line on base plate showing correct angle
On a really knackered drill bit be careful to go in stages to avoid overheating or drill cutting edge will become soft and will quickly become blunt.
Tom im a machinist well over 30years that was a perfect demo. faster then some mechanical grinders ive used which can burn the edge an soften it, i know used them for drills waste unless your in the business and have lots of resharps of the same sizes to do.
Thanks for the video. I had to look up how to sharpen bits again, because it's been well over a decade since I have done so. And I have a stack of bits I need to sharpen at work, so I'll be able to stay busy now.
I just guessed and it worked brilliantly. I sharpened a broken drill bit and it was better than new.
How could anyone find anything wrong with this tutorial-best I've ever seen on how to sharpen-natural born teacher-thank you sir
Wrong to most negative responders is simply anything other than the way they do it. It's sad to see how many people are not receptive to new ideas.
@@TomsTechniques it's always nice on paper...know what I mean.
Concise effective teaching of practical knowledge that a student can apply. Keep up the excellent work Tom.
Dear Tom, I need to add to my previous comment. You have not only saved me loads of money (that I don't have) you have saved my sanity. I have been struggling with blunt drills for about 25 years. I was very good at making real hard work out of drilling into steel, until now. I stopped trying to sharpen the drills, because I only made them worse. You explained it so well I found it easy, at long last. Instead of dreading the thought of drilling into steel, I can't wait to do some more.Thanks for kindly sharing your wisdom. Janette
Once you get the hang of it, it's kind of fun sharpening them and as you say, you also save a lot of money doing it. Glad you enjoyed the video.
Be sure to check out my website, tomstechniques.com.
Tom
The best explanation I've seen...good job
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very good....what i use to get the angel instead of a protractor is 2 hex nuts pushed together..you push the tip of the bit between them ...it also gives you a guide if you have got both sides the same as the 2 nuts will sit wonky if you have not,,so no need to use a ruler
+david appleton Good idea
An excellent & well paced video, with clear instructions.
Thank you for teaching us how do do it. I sit here in Germany and will do what I learnt from you .
Very nice explanation thank you!!
This guy has done 22X10 power 100,000, yeah it looks easy. I’m 73, engineering degree with honors, had a toolmaker give me a one hour lesson on drill sharpening and I still reduce a 6” long bit to 3” long before I get it right! He discounts his years of experience and knowledge. If you ever have to recreate our civilization make sure you have at least 1000 tool and die makers. They are use to working 7-12s so that should be enough, don’t forget donuts on payday!
Very well explained. I feel like I was back in college learning machining all over again. Your experience and knowledge really shows in this video. Would normally take under a minute! Wow, that's a signal for a pay raise just on that alone. If I was a shop owner, that is definitely the kind of experience I would be looking for. Great job on the video, thank you. By the way, I am a subscriber.
Great thoughts shared in the beginning. They indeed are expensive and cumbersome. Love your video
Very good, thanks for the effort and instruction. I have always struggled with this and I even get inconsistent results from my Drill Doctor. Now that I understand the concepts and goals we're trying to achieve, I can make it happen.
Thanks Brantley, glad I could help.
Tom
How can there be 2.1k dislikes of this?! I'd say it is one of the better hand grinding tutorials here.
Thanks, but out of 8.7 million views, that's only .03%, pretty much on par with other videos. Some people just have to have something to complain about.
Thanks Tom, I have a drill doctor and got pissed off at it because the grinding wheel wears out so quick so I looked up sharpening a drill bit on youtube and after watching a few good ones I found yours to be the cats ass thanks I was drinking some wine and watching this and had to go to the bench grinder right away to play. I promise I will get good at this because of good people like you sharing your trade
Thanks. It's always good to hear that the videos are being used.
Tom
Brilliant Brilliant Brilliant! Without a doubt the BEST way to sharpen a drill!! I back it up with personal experience!
Tom, I learned how to do this in 1966 my Grandfather taught me. Nice to relearn. Great Video - only add start with eye protection.
I learned to sharpen twist drills when I was an engineering apprentice in a Textile Machinery Manufacturer. I did it a little bit different:- rather than create a series of individual 'flat' angles, I would have an upward and slight rotating motion that created the clearances. Whatever works is good.
Thanks for sharing
That's the way we were all taught in shop class, but this technique is actually more efficient. Do a little research on multi-faceted drill point geometry to see why I do it this way instead.
Thanks for watching.
Well explained especially the last bit about thinning the web. Many net instructional videos miss that bit. Good on you.
Thanks
Thanks, Tom. Great video. The technique I was taught involves a lot of rotation and tilting to follow to relief angle. My instructor obviously had it down to an art form, but some days (most days, actually) I just don't have the finesse and patience to charm the drill bit like that. Really love your systematic and measured method.
We all learned the conical relief method, but faceted relief is more efficient, so it generates less heat. The fact that it's also easier to grind is a bonus.
I was taught the old school way and later learned the facet method. Both are good to know as larger bits 1 1/4 + lend them selves to the conical method especially in a job shop environment.
Two things I recommend get yourself a drill point gauge w/6"scale 4R preferred. It's just handy as hell and the angle 118° is set and the most common. These are not expensive .
Secondly do as Tom says and practice practice practice.
People do things differently it's natural but most machinist sharpen drills the same way as shown.
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Very good video................clear and concise.................ty
Thanks for watching.
Best tutorial video on drill bit sharpening, very comprehensive.
Thanks!
It's good to hear that the trades are still being taught in high school. It's definitely not as common as it was when I was teaching in the 70's. I'm glad you liked the video.
I liked your presentation. I have sharpened my own bits for years. I was taught by an elderly (I use that term with the deepest respect. I wish I knew half of what he knew and be able to recall a quarter of what he taught me). one of the first th I ngs he taught me was the easy way to check to check the angle. take two he's nuts and hold two flats together. there's your 120 degrees. put the bit in with the Web parallel with apex of the angle. bring one cutting edge into contact with the wheel with the center of the bit just ever so slightly below 90 degrees. contact the wheel at the center line of the wheel and the cutting edge level. as soon as you contact the wheel start to move the shank of the bit own and to the left at the same time. not too much relief behind the cutting edge. to much relief makes the bit feed too fast causing grabbing and also results in a weak cutting edge. when you add those two things together it is easy to break the bit. you can check the length of the cutting edges seeing how much of the flats of the nuts are showing. pick nuts that have flats as close to the size of the cutting edges as you can. if you did it right when you are done it will look and cut like a new bit fresh out of the package. as for the Web not cutting, he also taught me that on bits much above 5/16 in thicker material use a pilot bit that is one size smaller than the web. my grandfather also taught me to always keep the bit cutting. he said "if you let the bit idle in the hole you will dull even a new it. I am now 60 and have discovered that if us young pups would listen and pay attention first to these wealth of information before we assume we have all the answers. how can we have all the answers when those guys had not yet heard all the questions.
Marvin Ostman Thank you for the tips, is there any chance you could share a few more?
nice job, I have to try this method
Thanks for taking the time to make this video. I learned how to do this about 15 years ago and haven't practices. I needed a good refresher course. Thanks!
Yes, you need to practice to keep the skills current.
Thanks for watching.
Tom
First time iv'e went to you tube to research a subject and was satisfied with the first video i've watched and felt that that that fellow youtuber actually has some good experience and technique under his belt and knows what the heck they are talking about before they decide to make a youtube instuctional! Good Job Tom! i've subscribed and saved this video, Thank You!
Thanks Robert. If you are going to buy a protractor, you may want to get one specifically for grinding drills. There are many styles, but basically they are just a protractor with graduatuons to measure the length of the cutting edge.
Tom, anyone ever told you that you sound like Kevin Costner ? anyhow, ignore the trolls that have nothing better to do than leave a negative or facetious remark on the interestingly put together tutorials you have taken the time and consideration to educate those that have boxes of twist drill bits that accumulate and never see a wheel stone. Keep up the good work and enjoy what your doing. Ignore the pods.
Thanks Glen
Very helpful thank you
Did oh :)
Probably the best video online that I've seen, making it look easier than it is, but covering all aspect thoroughly
Thanks Adam.
i tried this yesteryear , i bought a protractor took measurements followed instructions and worked well thank you.
yesterday
I learned many years ago how to sharpen...I just found a 5 gal bucket full of drill bits..every size there is...most of them are made in USA old stuff, but good brands..millerfalls etc. So far I have 50 good as new bits....most people just toss drill bits...
You do a machine quality job on yr sharpening skills, i can do a pretty good job, but i watched yr video again because im going to sharpen all my bits today & want to do as good as possible 👍
If you are going to sharpen a lot of drill bits, be sure to spot check a few as you go. Look for how easy they feed, equal size chips coming from each cutting edge, and acurately sized holes.
This is a good video. It shows pretty much exactly how I was shown to do it when I worked at a job that was training me to work in a machine shop.
Another very good resource for learning the how’s and why’s of drill bit sharpening was done by This Old Tony (sorry, I can’t seem to be able to copy/paste the link here, but it’s not hard to search for).
Very simple but detailed, you can see your experience / finesse come through. Thanks.
Thanks Dave!
Your grinding technique is nearly identical to mine, I've done thousands in 40 years. Here's a tip. To get that last fraction of a degree, the last few thousandths of lip, I shut the wheel off and touch the drill as it slows down. Lots of control, easier to get the results I want. Great finish, too. I often do the same thing when thinning the web, for the same reason
Thanks. I'll have to give that a try.
What I like about it is things are happening just like they normally would, only slower. Mistakes are more easily avoided. Too much coffee can make my hands shake, slowing the wheel helps.
If in a bind, placing two nuts flat to flat, gives a 120° angle for reference.
Thank you! A nice trick to remember.
Many thanks for the great tutorial, fixed three of my formerly useless bits in just under 20 minutes.
Thank you for this video. My own problem was the clearance angle that you mentioned. As soon as I understood that it worked perfectly!
I've been grinding drills for 30 years, some as large as 2" in diameter. How you know you've done them right is the drill will cut the hole to size. If one side is longer, the hole will be larger which is good if you want slightly bigger. It's best to learn how to roll the clearance and count for each side to get them even. Using the side of the wheel is also a nice place to roll. You can rough the clearance on the front and roll on the side to finish.
I used to grind my drills with conical clearance as well, until I discovered the benefits of multi-faceted technology. Check out the following article by Joseph Mazoff:
www.newmantools.com/machines/drillpoint.html
I always freehand sharpened my bits. I went by the angle the bit originally had and sometimes I did change it some. I didn’t use a protractor or ruler but I wasn’t a machinist. I was a diesel mechanic. I did have a machinist teach me how to notch the bit so it cut faster and lasted longer. It worked great when working on frame rails. You called it thinning the web.
I don't use a ruler or protractor either, but I've been hand sharpening drills since the 60's. However, I do recommend using them for those developing their skills.
@@TomsTechniques I agree, it takes time to develop the eye and feel.
Cheers Tom, really enjoyed watching your video. Thanks for taking the time to share your skills.
Best instructions I've seen, I just sharpened a 5/16 drill bit and it cut like new. Thanks
Damn! 5million views, nice Tom!!
Thanks. This was one of my first videos and I could do much better at it now. At some point I would like to re-make it with better quality video and some added info.
Tom
my Dad sharpened drill bits on bench grinders for many years dating back from the late 40s when he worked in a shipyard. he would sharpen bits based on what he was doing with them, some stuff he rolled them, for other things multi-faceted.
the larger bits, over about 2 inch he would clamp in a vice & use a hand grinder. once done he didn't have problems with them drilling over sized holes.
on my best day i never was as good at as he was on a bad day.
in his later years he did start to have problems with smaller bits being off center, his eyes were not what they use to be. i got him a Drill Doctor which he did use & liked it for the most part, but it did take him longer to sharpen a bit with it than what it did when he had good eyes.
some of the places he worked were like some people here "you can't properly sharpen drill bits on a grinder",.. cause of that he had more high quality drill bits than some shops.
Excellent video and instruction! Thank you from Toronto
Thank you for this tutorial. I work in a stainless sheet metal shop, and we are forever dulling bits, as you can imagine. I've been shown a couple times, but never thoroughly, and there's only one guy in the shop that can do it predictably well. Now I need to practice, and since I do my art in stainless at home, I've dulled plenty of bits there as well. I appreciated the tips on hand positioning and bit position on the wheel. That's what I was trying to figure out today! I was trying to do a couple at work, and for the life of me couldn't figure out how I somehow kept putting the wrong ramp on the grind, with the back side of it being level or even higher than the front edge. I'm sure I had the bit held too low on the wheel.
Thanks Tom.
Drill sharpening takes good hand/eye coordination, but that comes with practice.
Tom
При такой заточке, копируются все неровности наждачного круга на режущую кромку сверла. Кроме этого сложнее выдерживать углы резания на сверле. Я точу сверла иначе на любом наждачном круге или алмазном. Сверло имеет высокую износостойкость и выдерживает силовое резание. Посмотрите Способ заточки сверла от токаря профессионала. Опыт Куликова.
@
Способ заточки сверла от токаря профессионала. Продолжение. Опыт Куликова. @
-то что показал мастер нужно похвалить. У него великолепный инструмент и золотые руки.
@@vladimirivashin4844 За то, что поделился своим опытом, за это нужно хвалить. Но, что касается заточки, это мое мнение как бывшего токаря профессионала, то задний угол на сверле сделан в пределах 15 градусов, что очень снижает стойкость сверла.
I have to admit that was a really great video on how to sharpen a drill bit. Thanks for sharing.
Thanks! I'm glad you enjoyed it.
Tom
This video is why I never throw away dull bits, in the hopes that one day I would be able to do this without ruining the bit for good! I have tried over the years with limited success and this video just crossed my "t's" and dotted my "i's"! I think I can do this now! Thanks for sharing your knowledge!
It's good to hear that the video helped out.
Thanks for watching.
Great video. Just wondering though, you made no mention of truing up the face of the grinding wheel. Your thoughts please?
+Thomas Pasqualone
I just do it as needed. If the face starts cupping or I need a nice sharp corner on the wheel, I'll clean it up with a star wheel dresser for coarse wheels or a silicon carbide dressing stick for the fine ones.
Tom
we own a company that makes machines that sharpen and reshape drills, and every kind of cutter under the sun. i just bring my destroyed drills to the factory and they are automatically done in minutes (granted some of the units cost 6 or 7 figures). i appreciate the talent of craftsmen who can eyeball a bit and grind it out!
Jim Alley keep it up brother. Consistency is key!
Pretty amazing to see him get his targeted angles so precisely and quickly.
I had a highly talented man take me under his wing and shared knowledge with me that I would have to live 3 life times to learn teach me how to sharpen drillbits. It is much the the same as how you demonstrated up to the point of grinding the relief. The way he taught me was to lineup the cutting edge like you show but then rotate the bit clockwise and pivot it down at the same time. They come out looking like a new one fresh off the shelf.
That is called conical relief and is the way we all learned to sharpen bits in shop class. :) Faceted relief, as I demonstrate in the video is more efficient (generates less heat) and easier to grind. Give it a try.
Im in a trade school for half of my day every day in high school. Im learning to become a metal machinist, so I watched this video to try and get a head start in my class. Thanks for the video, it definately gives me a good idea of what I'll be doing
Handy!