Piezoelectricity - why hitting crystals makes electricity

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 15 พ.ค. 2019
  • CuriosityStream: Get 30 days free by following this link and using promo code stevemould:
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    The Quartz Watch video is here: • How a quartz watch wor...
    Certain crystals, like quartz will produce a voltage when hit. It's all to do with the arrangement of atoms and charge in the lattice. It's used in lots of things like piezo lighters, sensors, speakers and oscillators for timekeeping.
    Animations by Dominic Burgess: / @domburgess
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  • วิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี

ความคิดเห็น • 5K

  • @ghguyrur7
    @ghguyrur7 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +111

    If you rub two quarts together it produces a really cool lighting effect, that jumps through the insides of the stones. Very very cool, I use it when camping to make my friends think I’m a wizard

  • @MrKelsomatic
    @MrKelsomatic 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1538

    I always cordoned off Piezoelectricity as one of those things I just wouldn't ever really understand. It's sort of delightfully simple thanks to your breakdown! Really appreciate this video, it opens up a better understanding of so many electronics.

    • @Infinion
      @Infinion 5 ปีที่แล้ว +25

      now the question remains, is a voltage being produced by the impulse or impact from compressing/deforming and relaxing the crystal, or do you think a constant pressure would yield a constant voltage?

    • @DANTHETUBEMAN
      @DANTHETUBEMAN 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Where does the Cristal recharge it's charges from?

    • @Mr.BobsDog
      @Mr.BobsDog 2 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      @@DANTHETUBEMAN from unicorn blood

    • @freemind..
      @freemind.. 2 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      @@GabrielCazorlaPersson1 - Are you familiar with the Earthtide theory as the mechanism for Earth's magnetic field? Imo it makes more sense than the core dynamo hypothesis. The gist is that 95% of the Earth's crust is quartz-based, and that tidal forces from the Moon produce a diurnal flexing on the Earth's heavily faulted crust, which generates a piezoelectric field - "magnetic field" is a misnomer. Anyway, it solves many of the mysteries associated with the field and provides predictive ability whereas the dynamo theory does not.

    • @IamMarjoree
      @IamMarjoree ปีที่แล้ว

      Thanks Steve

  • @chrisengland5523
    @chrisengland5523 ปีที่แล้ว +30

    Steve covers an amazing range of topics - chemistry, electronics, physics, crystallography and more. Probably one of the best channels on TH-cam.

  • @evilpandakillabzonattkoccu4879
    @evilpandakillabzonattkoccu4879 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +46

    1:57 fun fact: when you take a rock with lots quartz in it (say, a large chunk of quartz) and rub it against another rock (it's best with another large chuck of quartz), the quartz will make a dust (that is *hazardous to breathe in* ). Those tiny flakes break in such a way that rubbing them will create light. 👍

    • @DeactivatedAlmonds
      @DeactivatedAlmonds 4 หลายเดือนก่อน +29

      how much should i huff to make the voices stop

    • @darshan5044
      @darshan5044 4 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

      @@DeactivatedAlmonds asking the real questions here

    • @Systomd
      @Systomd 3 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      Is it the same effect when you beak a piece of sugar in the dark it make sparks? (blue sparks that let me think it's electricity)

    • @MrAcapela
      @MrAcapela 29 วันที่ผ่านมา +1

      @@DeactivatedAlmonds stops drinkin druggzz , real science talked here

    • @ivoryas1696
      @ivoryas1696 วันที่ผ่านมา

      @evilpandakillabzomattkpcci4879
      Username... _doesn't_ check out?

  • @ZanderHulme
    @ZanderHulme 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1107

    Audio nerds: "be careful when wiring your piezo pickup, they're quite delicate"
    Steve Mould, literally banging it with a hammer: "IT'S NOT A VERY GOOD MICROPHONE"

    • @exgi76gmailcom
      @exgi76gmailcom 2 ปีที่แล้ว +15

      Wow just like all the guys we’ve had over to da White House ……

    • @opinionguy7615
      @opinionguy7615 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      I have the literal 2nd reply to a 600 likes comment ,how?
      What a coincidence

    • @magnopere
      @magnopere 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@yokohamamike1041 barbaque

    • @newfreenayshaun6651
      @newfreenayshaun6651 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@yokohamamike1041 dh

    • @notavoicechanger1808
      @notavoicechanger1808 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@opinionguy7615 Because this comment was posted 2 years after the initial video lol.

  • @Roosauec
    @Roosauec 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1223

    >strike crystals
    >Get electricity
    >Redstone IRL

    • @PsychedRenegadeGaming
      @PsychedRenegadeGaming 5 ปีที่แล้ว +36

      One of the many reasons I loved minecraft. Lil details.

    • @chineseboxingstylekanye7147
      @chineseboxingstylekanye7147 5 ปีที่แล้ว +24

      when you flip a lightswitch its just a series of crystals being bopped by spinning gears, self powering itself and the lightbulb

    • @wchurchill419
      @wchurchill419 5 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      @@chineseboxingstylekanye7147 lol no....thats not whats happening

    • @mmthegreat087
      @mmthegreat087 5 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      @@wchurchill419 no duh,that's how it works

    • @wchurchill419
      @wchurchill419 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@mmthegreat087 please go on, enlighten us.

  • @OfficialBurrow
    @OfficialBurrow ปีที่แล้ว +95

    My electric drum pads have a piezoelectric disc inside of them. That's cool I've always wondered how that worked.

    • @soulslip
      @soulslip หลายเดือนก่อน

      Interesting

  • @dylanharris1601
    @dylanharris1601 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    In the absence of referencing a textbook for confirmation, I thought this was a very succinct explanation that would be a great starting point for anyone interested in this effect.
    Thanks for the great work, Steve! Keep it up 👍🏻

  • @uvbe
    @uvbe 5 ปีที่แล้ว +543

    This is amazing, I had no idea that's how those lighters worked.

    • @TheR971
      @TheR971 5 ปีที่แล้ว +15

      I always assumed they worked like normal lighters! It's amazing that they actually use this (kind of, but not really) high tech!

    • @manuelleon3776
      @manuelleon3776 5 ปีที่แล้ว +25

      I always thought they had a battery and the click was from a terminal that initiated contact and sprung off as the gas ignited.

    • @manuelleon3776
      @manuelleon3776 5 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      @@TheR971 just goes to show how many different ways one can make a single idea.

    • @zerotoeverything4348
      @zerotoeverything4348 5 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      i thought it just metal + another metal or rock. didnt know its a crystal actually

    • @FirstLast-cc6cv
      @FirstLast-cc6cv 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I thought it worked like an electron(?) scraper or van de graff generator,

  • @rpbp4468
    @rpbp4468 3 ปีที่แล้ว +300

    Probably the only person who ACTUALLY DESCRIBES WHY and does not just repeat what they "researched" without understanding.

    • @cogen7996
      @cogen7996 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      You mean 'scientists' ..

    • @soultrick7474
      @soultrick7474 2 ปีที่แล้ว +23

      exactly! Like 95% of all science youtubers are just wikipedia readers :D

    • @jeffv2074
      @jeffv2074 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      He had me until he said chakras don't exists 🤣a bit ignorant for an intelligent man. But that's okay a little research will enlighten you.

    • @diggysoze2897
      @diggysoze2897 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@jeffv2074 that’s because he’s talking about things that exist in real life and not how you feel. Nobody cares how you feel, it holds no bearing on reality. Your gods are fake, your chakras are fake, your demons are fake. It is a waste of all of everyone’s time to speak on the subject

    • @IronicHavoc
      @IronicHavoc ปีที่แล้ว +14

      @@jeffv2074 I won't say Chakras definitively don't exist, but you should at least respect it's not the same realm of hard science that this video covers - i.e. directly quantifiable materials physics.
      At best it's a "softer" or more holistic science closer to the realms of medicine or neurology/psychology. And even within that realm the notion of Chakras is not super well supported in any sort of large scale, peer reviewed, replicable study (that I know of). Which again, doesn't mean it's wrong necessarily, but it's entirely understandable why some people would have doubts about it.
      At the very least wouldn't be as condescending towards skeptics as you're being. You might be surprised to learn there's a lot of very intelligent people who don't believe in Chakras. Granted I also know plenty of intelligent people who *do* believe in chakras and various other spiritual/semi-spiritual concepts. But even among the latter group I've met, I don't think any ever claimed that there's convincing concrete research behind it at the moment.

  • @gr8m8watch
    @gr8m8watch 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    This is an incredible video. Thank you for explaining this amazing phenomenon in such simple terms and such an approachable manner.

  • @EvanAndHell
    @EvanAndHell 5 หลายเดือนก่อน +8

    The Great Pyramid of Giza brought me here.

  • @heraclitus6100
    @heraclitus6100 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1283

    Mom - "what did you learn today?"
    Me - "Steve Mould likes peanut butter."

    • @schadenfreudebuddha
      @schadenfreudebuddha 5 ปีที่แล้ว +88

      and has three hands

    • @MohamedAhmed-zi1ru
      @MohamedAhmed-zi1ru 5 ปีที่แล้ว +17

      @@schadenfreudebuddha here 2:58

    • @SteveMould
      @SteveMould  5 ปีที่แล้ว +200

      I had to eat so much peanut butter for this video. No regrets.

    • @heraclitus6100
      @heraclitus6100 5 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      @@SteveMould Peanut butter is the best. I like the natural kind. Except for when you first buy it and have to wear out your arm stirring it. That part sucks.

    • @RFC3514
      @RFC3514 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      > and has three hands
      That one is not a finger.

  • @facelessgreen8997
    @facelessgreen8997 5 ปีที่แล้ว +407

    That sensor microphone is what my random teammates in Overwatch usually use

    • @DirtyPoul
      @DirtyPoul 4 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      I need a new microphone. Where do I buy this?

    • @carry2go596
      @carry2go596 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Wait u get mic users on Overwatch ??

  • @monkeyrilla
    @monkeyrilla ปีที่แล้ว +12

    This video was very well put together and clear, preciate it!

  • @picknngrinn
    @picknngrinn 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Amazing explanation! Thank you.
    Many years ago my 8 year old son asked why two quartz rocks make sparks when you bang then together. I had him forward his question to a CBC radio science program. Their "expert" gave a totally unsatisfying answer.
    You sir, have satisfied my curiosity! I'll forward the link to this page to him....I'm sure he'll appreciate your explanation.

  • @tonyhawk6913
    @tonyhawk6913 5 ปีที่แล้ว +830

    Interesting fact:
    "Piezo" is a greek word ( Πιέζω ) meaning "I compress"

    • @RFC3514
      @RFC3514 5 ปีที่แล้ว +47

      Which, in narrative terms, is approximately the opposite of "I digress".

    • @heyandy889
      @heyandy889 5 ปีที่แล้ว +85

      Quartz protec
      quartz attac
      but most importantly
      quartz piezoelectric

    • @evanc.1591
      @evanc.1591 5 ปีที่แล้ว +102

      Which is funny, because “electric” is also from Greek - electros, meaning amber, since static electricity was first observed by rubbing silk and amber.
      So, it means “I compress amber”

    • @BGroothedde
      @BGroothedde 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      @@evanc.1591 awesome

    • @mitaskeledzija6269
      @mitaskeledzija6269 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      @Dr. M. H. dam

  • @Confuseddave
    @Confuseddave 5 ปีที่แล้ว +510

    Silicon dioxide clears my chakras? That must be why sandy beaches are so relaxing.

    • @777anarchist
      @777anarchist 5 ปีที่แล้ว +59

      Bottled beer > canned

    • @dvorak2676
      @dvorak2676 5 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      @@777anarchist I get the joke, but canned is cheap as sand compared to bottled

    • @777anarchist
      @777anarchist 5 ปีที่แล้ว +30

      @@dvorak2676 Do not disregard the chakras ;)

    • @patricioansaldi8021
      @patricioansaldi8021 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Yes

    • @magnuspeacock5857
      @magnuspeacock5857 5 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      @@koseq7 that isn't a truth in the lie, it's a coincidence.

  • @joeldickerson1104
    @joeldickerson1104 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    What a quality maker. Patient and deliberate and thorough. Gentle in release of a critical power. Thank you Steve.

  • @aidenquinn3337
    @aidenquinn3337 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Very cool to see material science getting some love! Piezoelectricity and similar concepts that are driven by spontaneous polarization play an important role in a lot of things we use everyday!

  • @mitchkovacs1396
    @mitchkovacs1396 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3669

    Steve how many hands do you have

    • @Matiasss200
      @Matiasss200 5 ปีที่แล้ว +262

      Thats not his hand ( ͡° ͜ʖ ͡°)

    • @SniperSpy10
      @SniperSpy10 5 ปีที่แล้ว +139

      @@Matiasss200 this could be read in a few ways

    • @Chriva
      @Chriva 5 ปีที่แล้ว +51

      @@SniperSpy10 He meant the wiener. Deal with it lol

    • @SniperSpy10
      @SniperSpy10 5 ปีที่แล้ว +74

      @@Chriva *Slow Clap*

    • @Nilguiri
      @Nilguiri 5 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      haha

  • @common_sensei1
    @common_sensei1 4 ปีที่แล้ว +288

    "It's not a great speaker, but IT IS a speaker". I don't know exactly why but this line is funny af

    • @exyon4741
      @exyon4741 3 ปีที่แล้ว +20

      "it's not a great microphone, but IT IS a microphone" is also funny lol

    • @common_sensei1
      @common_sensei1 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      @@exyon4741 hells yeah it is!

    • @BlabbyGabby13
      @BlabbyGabby13 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Comedy 🤣❤️

    • @uninspired3583
      @uninspired3583 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Bobcat Goldthwait also isn't a great speaker, but he is a speaker

    • @gavincurtis
      @gavincurtis 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Tell that to all the crappy boomboxes and garbage stereos of the 90's.

  • @frankvermeeren79
    @frankvermeeren79 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Interesting stuff and a fabulous explanation! Keep up the great work Steve!

  • @sk.samiulreza6205
    @sk.samiulreza6205 3 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    What an outstanding video! This level of clarity and presentation is very rare. Congratulations and thank you.

  • @andyfrey6644
    @andyfrey6644 4 ปีที่แล้ว +749

    "Orally, or..." Priceless reaction. Your videos are fantastic.

    • @ba-it3xz
      @ba-it3xz 3 ปีที่แล้ว +16

      If you didn’t make a comment like this, I would have.

    • @julianebug8409
      @julianebug8409 3 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      This is exactly what he said to make me wanna go to the comments lmao

    • @blue_pomeranian
      @blue_pomeranian 3 ปีที่แล้ว +34

      Well the first Chakra is the root/earth chakra located at... *cough*... the "base of the spine". It would make sense to apply a healing crystal there

    • @julianebug8409
      @julianebug8409 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      jessica lmfao

    • @JuanMorales-qe3ym
      @JuanMorales-qe3ym 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      th-cam.com/video/q9cTJef4gzE/w-d-xo.html

  • @MAN-bm6um
    @MAN-bm6um 5 ปีที่แล้ว +296

    U reminded me of my high school teacher who would go extents, to make students understand the beauty of science in everyday things. Loved it man. Excellent work.😊

    • @Gasinduced
      @Gasinduced 5 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      Captivating and inspiring an audience is a rare ability

    • @sc0tte1-416
      @sc0tte1-416 5 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      These types of teachers are the only ones I really learned anything from, because I could relate to every day life, this stayed interested.

    • @JohnSmith-yy8hn
      @JohnSmith-yy8hn 5 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      It's good to see that you don't try and impress your audience by speak too quickly like most TH-camrs.
      Your teaching is very good because of this. You take the time to explain things in detail.
      It's about time a TH-camr had the sense to know that an audience learns better when a teacher explains things at a slower rate than other TH-camrs priding themselves at how quickly they can speak.

    • @rohithr5730
      @rohithr5730 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      ur very lucky to have teacher like that

  • @kan493079
    @kan493079 ปีที่แล้ว

    I've been looking at how this work for a while, and you actually explained it in the most simple and understandable way. Thank you very much man!

  • @SonnetGomes
    @SonnetGomes 2 ปีที่แล้ว +43

    This is amazing. I am so fascinated with Quartz. It is mind boggling what this stone is capable of. This is not just a shiny stone! Thank you for making such wonderful and educational videos. I have been hooked to your channel. I will also subscribe to curiosity stream. We need more science channels like these on youtube! Thank you.

    • @easygrows2699
      @easygrows2699 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Did you know that Gemstones radiate frequencies that match the frequencies of our body? Lookup Gemstones and Chakras.

    • @Digi404_but_stupid
      @Digi404_but_stupid 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +10

      @@easygrows2699 💀💀

    • @legoworks-cg5hk
      @legoworks-cg5hk 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

      ​@@easygrows2699I don't think stones make heartbeat sounds

    • @HA05GER
      @HA05GER 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      I dont think it is true but it may be possible I guess we use the resonation of quartz to keep time so what's to say other stones done resonate in some way.​@@easygrows2699

  • @gigglysamentz2021
    @gigglysamentz2021 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1423

    1:56 "I don't know if you take it orally or..." That's the hardest I've laughed in a long time X'D

    • @lgab
      @lgab 5 ปีที่แล้ว +87

      "I don't know if you take it auraly", rather :)

    • @Pumbear
      @Pumbear 5 ปีที่แล้ว +83

      All i know is that that crystal was shaped for purpose

    • @majarimennamazerinth5753
      @majarimennamazerinth5753 5 ปีที่แล้ว +25

      or... well, it's the best thing to do with alternative medicine

    • @bhogarsishyan5769
      @bhogarsishyan5769 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      You laugh as you think he was correct!

    • @gergodenes6360
      @gergodenes6360 5 ปีที่แล้ว +12

      ​@@bhogarsishyan5769 Fooling manipulable people is not funny, we are not laughing.
      The fact that people buy these is seriously concerning, as it is not "alternative medicine", it's just a placebo, and for a high price.
      Accepting the existance of things like chakras without any sort of evidence for them is very childish, same with other dogma.
      Scepticism is the thing that makes the scientific method the best way to obtain truth about our surroundings: constantly checking if you are wrong, not if you are right. Once you realize that "alternative medicine" (like crystal-healing and homeopathy, etc.) is not medicine, simply a psychology trick to take your money, you might actually start learning that the world is not so simple.
      It's also good to eradicate your biases, for that I'd recommend yourbias.is , for not commiting logical fallacies, I'd recommend yourlogicalfallacyis.com
      Self-education is only possible with a good knowledge of debate.

  • @VinceTibo
    @VinceTibo 5 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    Dude your videos are SO GOOD
    I knew of the piezoelectric effect and had been explained it, but you do it in such a clear and concise way, it's great to listen to and finally be able to internalize it.
    Thanks a lot!

  • @johnmcclain3887
    @johnmcclain3887 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Thanks, I've worked in electronics almost sixty years, never pursued this answer, but find it quite logical and reasonable. Thanks, I enjoy your videos.

  • @cowboi61
    @cowboi61 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    shoutout to the guy charging the crystals in every lighter

  • @StarOnCheek
    @StarOnCheek 4 ปีที่แล้ว +263

    This video:
    Audiophile companies: this is not a great speaker, but it is a very expensive crystal speaker

    • @PLAYERSLAYER_22
      @PLAYERSLAYER_22 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Herman Grove yeah because quartz is expensive

    • @mk_rexx
      @mk_rexx 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Piezoelectric pickups are usually used as contact mics just like in acoustic guitars.

    • @vigilantcosmicpenguin8721
      @vigilantcosmicpenguin8721 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      For when you want that perfectly staticky sound.

    • @TartarusHimself
      @TartarusHimself 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@vigilantcosmicpenguin8721 he was hitting it with a hammer, what do you expect

    • @freestyleskyline
      @freestyleskyline 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      So you're saying it wasn't "crystal clear? LMAO

  • @ymcoolface1360
    @ymcoolface1360 5 ปีที่แล้ว +221

    "Its not a great microphone but it is a microphone"
    Sounds like " good morning ladies and gentleman, this is your captain speaking " lol

    • @Tyranitar66501
      @Tyranitar66501 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      lol so true

    • @brandonanthony9488
      @brandonanthony9488 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      What's wrong with the audio. Nothing

    • @nazfx2648
      @nazfx2648 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Brandon Anthony its just very static

    • @patrlim
      @patrlim 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Electroboom: *interesting*

  • @priscillaamavizca6634
    @priscillaamavizca6634 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    You made this SO perfect to understand! Such an exciting topic. Thank you so much!

  • @coladict
    @coladict 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    I had a quartz watch that was off by a minute per month. Every month it was faster by a minute. Guess they didn't get the crystal right in that one, and it still passed their limited in-the-assembly-line QC test.

  • @ThePandaSenpai
    @ThePandaSenpai 5 ปีที่แล้ว +337

    The 68 dislikes in this video are possibly from crystals exhausted of being hammered over and over again.

    • @Cliff86
      @Cliff86 5 ปีที่แล้ว +20

      Nah they're from people who thought the quartz crystal was a suppository

    • @zhg4485
      @zhg4485 5 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      I disliked. The quartz was obviously a paid actor. FAKE

    • @leocurious9919
      @leocurious9919 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Or... maybe... because he uses a fake thumbnail and doesnt shows anything happening with that large crystal...?

    • @General12th
      @General12th 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@leocurious9919 Is that why you disliked the video?

    • @Dash45677
      @Dash45677 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Guessing crystal is a hooker.

  • @edfire5777
    @edfire5777 5 ปีที่แล้ว +781

    Combine red and yellow to make green.
    *THAT'S ILLEGAL*

    • @ItsMe-fd4pe
      @ItsMe-fd4pe 5 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      That is science

    • @ihatealgebra2431
      @ihatealgebra2431 5 ปีที่แล้ว +15

      Tell that to the cop

    • @PrinceJes
      @PrinceJes 5 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      @@ItsMe-fd4pe
      Science does not exist

    • @shayanmoosavi9139
      @shayanmoosavi9139 5 ปีที่แล้ว +21

      @@PrinceJes you do not exist.

    • @ItsMe-fd4pe
      @ItsMe-fd4pe 5 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      @@shayanmoosavi9139 F

  • @kvsingh589
    @kvsingh589 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hey STEVE you truely are a genius. I haven't seen a person ever to understand demonstrate and explain such high level science so casually... means with that ease... always love to watch u..

  • @steffenleo5997
    @steffenleo5997 ปีที่แล้ว

    Happy New Year 2023 Steve.All the Best for you...thanks you so much for your effort to make such great Video....👍👍

  • @damiensadventure
    @damiensadventure 5 ปีที่แล้ว +23

    My friend... I'm 34 and I've tried to mentally visualize how this stuff works, and I've watched many videos in my time on TH-cam, but you nailed it. This is amazing! I am gonna watch more of your vids and subscribe!

  • @danielhawkins3392
    @danielhawkins3392 5 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    The presentation of this was amazing. Each idea flowed to the next, very well thought out.

  • @jm2340
    @jm2340 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    MR.MOULD, YOU HAVE NO IDEA HOW NUCH I LOVE YOUR VIDEOS AND HOW MUCH YOU'VE TAUGHT ME AND KEEP EXCITED ABOUT THESE PHYSICAL PHENOMENA.
    I'm a dentist and we studied about the piezoelectric theory in orthodontics (braces work). Yes piezoelectric happens in your body too, but i never quite understood what it really was.
    There are a lot of stuff we study and just get over it not actually quite going into the depth of each phenomena (for understandable reasons) and i wpuld stop and think about them. Somehow too often i end up finding a video of yours explaining the phenomena and satisfying my curiosity.
    So thank you Mr. Mould.
    I've a deep passion for learning. Alhamdulilah.

  • @mooncharms123
    @mooncharms123 2 ปีที่แล้ว +56

    Steve, thank you for helping me to understand,( what would have been) something waaay too scientific for me to grasp, by keeping it simple, to the point, and the visuals. (I loved the peanut butter lids)
    I am a crystal collector and I have recently become very intrigued by orgonite crystal pyramids (have you heard of them?) and how they work. I was skeptical as to if a man made construction as such could actually produce piezoelectric energy as they claim, and thanks to this video, it all makes sense. 👍🙂.

    • @kg-Whatthehelliseventhat
      @kg-Whatthehelliseventhat ปีที่แล้ว

      Some people believe the pyramids in Egypt were power plants. They say the outside was an insulator, and the inside was a conductor, and when the ground water would rise and fall, energy was generated. That may be a reason it was such a huge accomplishment. Idk about the crystal pyramids, but I'll check it out.

  • @Reth_Hard
    @Reth_Hard 5 ปีที่แล้ว +365

    HEY!
    QUARTZ CRYSTALS DO ALIGN THE CHAKRAS!
    Of our watches...

    • @cedricdegala184
      @cedricdegala184 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      I see what you did there!

    • @a3xccy379
      @a3xccy379 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      HAHAHA good memes mate xD

    • @yashthatte6137
      @yashthatte6137 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      chakras => gears? lmao

    • @RedStefan
      @RedStefan 5 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      Literally chacras translates to circles

    • @VivekYadav-ds8oz
      @VivekYadav-ds8oz 5 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      In Sanskrit/Hindi, the origin of the word, _chakra_ literally translates to rings/circles.

  • @jackson-aka2gs749
    @jackson-aka2gs749 2 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    Dear Steve Mould, this is an absolutely great video. Thank you for sharing that knowledge in such an efficient and easily conceivable way.

  • @hermosafish
    @hermosafish ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Absolutely love your presentation. Very succinct. And clear! Self educated and rely on guys like you to do my reading and homework, condense and pass along. You should write a book. Reading and watching are my learning strengths.

  • @hassanabdelaziz3505
    @hassanabdelaziz3505 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    This was the most amazing video i have seen this year. You brightened up my mind too much. Thank u ❤❤❤❤❤

  • @imhocanguro2993
    @imhocanguro2993 5 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    Fantastic video, as always.
    Another interesting use of piezoelectric crystals is when you need extreme accuracy in the measurement of distancies (for example in interferometers), by applying a small voltage to the crystal you can shift it's length with a resolution of a fraction of a nanometer (10^-9 meters)!

  • @natadane9610
    @natadane9610 3 ปีที่แล้ว +56

    Thank you, you just connected a lot of dots in the knowledge I have

  • @flymachine
    @flymachine 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    You put so much work into each video, don’t let anyone tell you eating peanut butter isn’t work. I learned about lattice structures and piezoelectric crystals on Star Trek.

  • @nlesposito
    @nlesposito ปีที่แล้ว

    Fabulous way to communicate this phenomena. Well done!

  • @pixxelwizzard
    @pixxelwizzard 3 ปีที่แล้ว +100

    Loved this video. It's hard to put my finger on it, but there seems to be a sense of excitement and wonder about scientific discovery that Steve just exudes, and its totally contagious.

    • @hackerrekcah9740
      @hackerrekcah9740 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      an arm

    • @terencefredrick9726
      @terencefredrick9726 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I never studied the physical/earth sciences in school..did more in biological but wish I had studied both
      This is fascinating

  • @muskyoxes
    @muskyoxes 3 ปีที่แล้ว +631

    "you can squeeze a diamond as much as you like". Turns out no, I can't.

    • @jonathanoxlade4252
      @jonathanoxlade4252 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      The only way to squeeze a diamond is get a black hole 🕳 lol

    • @dat2ra
      @dat2ra 3 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      He means as much as you like.... but it won't emit a current.

    • @OphiuchiChannel
      @OphiuchiChannel 3 ปีที่แล้ว +15

      Send me a diamond, I'll do it 😉

    • @LouieAblett
      @LouieAblett 3 ปีที่แล้ว +16

      @@dat2ra yes we all understand that, they're attempting to make a joke *facepalm*

    • @brugesscrivener1455
      @brugesscrivener1455 3 ปีที่แล้ว +27

      Your supposed to use an iron pick axe

  • @dr.shihab
    @dr.shihab ปีที่แล้ว

    I love watching your video smooth, informative

  • @PyroZach
    @PyroZach 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This reminded me of an old crystal radio kit I had as a kid. I remember the it has a special piezoelectric ear bud with it. About 25 years later I think I understand a bit about how that kit worked after watching this video.

  • @MultiWirth
    @MultiWirth 4 ปีที่แล้ว +35

    No fancy dubstep intro, just starting to tell something.
    I love you.

  • @DJMatGE
    @DJMatGE 5 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    daaaamn notification is so on! I WANNA SEE THAT QUARTZ vibrating video :D
    your videos are just amazing! Love it!

  • @theabsentmindedprofessor8357
    @theabsentmindedprofessor8357 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Talented Teacher! Thank you for sharing the knowledge in the way you do

  • @peterobazuaye1991
    @peterobazuaye1991 ปีที่แล้ว

    Good explanation, hv read about piezoelectricity 4 so many years, but never been able to fully comprehend thanks a lot for opening my understanding.

  • @Blalack77
    @Blalack77 4 ปีที่แล้ว +91

    This is one of the most fascinating concepts in all of science to me. It seems like there could be a lot more hidden potential here.

    • @AndrewAce.
      @AndrewAce. 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Agreed...

    • @codpug
      @codpug 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Like the old tech all around the world with the churches and temples 🛕 that they hide truth from us

    • @thought_farm
      @thought_farm 2 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Inb4 the great pyramids were giant piezoelectric crystals

    • @haywoodjablomi9393
      @haywoodjablomi9393 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@codpug You're lying to yourself and you're lying to the world when you say these things. Nobody is trying to hide history, what would anyone have to gain from that?

    • @codpug
      @codpug 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@haywoodjablomi9393 trust your govt l,take your shot slave .

  • @vascodegama5829
    @vascodegama5829 5 ปีที่แล้ว +130

    6:40 you just explained piezoelectric pickups for guitars! Thank you good sir

    • @smirky-shrugs
      @smirky-shrugs 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Great, another creator I gotta sub to because they make good content *sigh* my crowded dashboard, woe is me. 😉

    • @goodun6081
      @goodun6081 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      I remember an old interview with guitarist and multi-instrumentalist David Lindley, talking about having used earthquake sensors, little piezoelectric discs, as guitar pickups.

    • @Enrique-peralta
      @Enrique-peralta 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      What is this? Something to record the guitar from inside?

    • @goodun6081
      @goodun6081 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@Enrique-peralta , since piezoelectric crystal's produce voltage when vibrated, you can stick them inside the body of an acoustic guitar and they will pick up the vibrations of the wood, which is somewhat analogous to the vibrations of the strings. The trick to getting a good sound, of course, would be placement of the piezo pickup, or pickups (plural), and whether you blend it with some kind of internal or external microphone or even a magnetic pickup that senses the string vibration directly. At least one company makes piezo type pickups that go underneath the bridge saddle and have six individual piezo crystals for the contact points of the six strings. I don't know what the favorite pick up systems are now, but back in the 80s and 90s Sunrise and Fishman, and to a lesser extent Barcus-Barry, were the ones that people were mostly using. I believe at least one of these systems had an internal microphone as well as the piezo pickup.

    • @kornbread5359
      @kornbread5359 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      I thought they worked by em induction, oh i guess multiple types.

  • @uarbor70
    @uarbor70 2 ปีที่แล้ว +229

    Up until recently I thought the spring-loaded mechanism was forcing a magnet through an inductor. I'm amazed at the amount of voltage

    • @thedutchonequestioneveryth4128
      @thedutchonequestioneveryth4128 ปีที่แล้ว +12

      How the ancient lifted heavy stuf

    • @muraleedharahaspare5782
      @muraleedharahaspare5782 ปีที่แล้ว

      IAC i9@@thedutchonequestioneveryth41287iu7u uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuoiiuu8

    • @electricpaisy6045
      @electricpaisy6045 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      that might work aswell though and it has a similarity in usecases as it aswell is used in audio equipment.

    • @jasonreed7522
      @jasonreed7522 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      I always assumed lighters just used a flint striker to make the spark that ignites them. I never considered that peizo electricity would be easier/cheaper/better than a basic friction striker.

    • @electricpaisy6045
      @electricpaisy6045 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@jasonreed7522 the problem is, sparks from a flint aren't electric and can't go through metal

  • @YEdwardP
    @YEdwardP 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    I'm a biologist, but our confocal microscopes also make use of the piezoelectric effect.
    To adjust the focus, there are of course mechanical gears that adjust the position of the objective relative to the sample with exquisite precision. But for some application where both speed and even higher precision are needed, microscopes can be outfitted with a piezoelectric focusing system.
    The range of motion is smaller, but the objective can be moved tiny amounts with a precision down to 10s of nanometres within microseconds. This is especially useful for certain modes the microscopes can use, such as resonance scanning mode, which allow us to capture images at very high speed in the xy plane. The piezoelectric focus adjuster gives us a matching fast way to adjust the z-plane.
    I don't know which specific materials they use, but the principle is the same. By applying a specific voltage, the crystals deform in length and can be used to position the objective.

  • @MsCpcheats
    @MsCpcheats 5 ปีที่แล้ว +33

    Another common use is in ultrasound machines where the crystal is used as both a speaker and microphone/reciever.

    • @Blueknight1960
      @Blueknight1960 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Same with drive-through speakers.

  • @lahcenedaif7953
    @lahcenedaif7953 5 ปีที่แล้ว +57

    A good content as i expected, sir thanks for this informative video

    • @willdarling1
      @willdarling1 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      It's not a great content, but it is a content.

  • @Ratlins9
    @Ratlins9 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent presentation and explanation, thanks, I always wanted to know how these lighters worked.

  • @firstolasto1518
    @firstolasto1518 ปีที่แล้ว

    Brilliant. Love your stuff!! Keep at it please

  • @davekrochenski
    @davekrochenski 5 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Fantastic work Steve. Just awesome.

  • @vividus101
    @vividus101 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    What a great video! I really liked your way of describing this effect. It suited my style of learning perfectly. Thanks Steve!

  • @drjthornley
    @drjthornley 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Pretty good explanation. This was my area of research years ago.

  • @lightwishatnight
    @lightwishatnight ปีที่แล้ว

    A máster in action. Your understanding of this phenomenon is such, that I finally got it. The lid diagram was the key for me. Thanks.

  • @greghowman5328
    @greghowman5328 4 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    liked. subbed. when you said the video was already getting too long, I was like, what? no, it's not! more! more!! 😉 I could listen to your explanations all day. in fact, I'm going to watch the rest of your channel & literally do just that. lol.

  • @loganstrong5426
    @loganstrong5426 5 ปีที่แล้ว +72

    Me at the beginning: "Piezoelectric," sounds like a Piezo pickup.
    Me at the end when you used it as a microphone: OH THAT'S WHY!

    • @natheniel
      @natheniel 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Logan Strong Hi I’m an elementary audio guy here, what does a Piezo pick do?

    • @loganstrong5426
      @loganstrong5426 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      @@natheniel it's a pickup for acoustic instruments, like cello or acoustic guitar. Idk exactly how it works, but by the name I'm guessing it's the piezoelectric effect.

    • @Megalomaniakaal
      @Megalomaniakaal 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      As the vibrations travel through the crystalline structure theres compression and expansion happening, producing an electric voltage. Well, something along those lines anyways.

    • @Wander4P
      @Wander4P 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@natheniel Also known as contact microphones, they are used to pick up only the sound from the instrument/object they placed in contact with, not picking up surrounding air vibrations like an ordinary microphone, isolating the sound.

    • @FirefoxisredExplorerisblueGoog
      @FirefoxisredExplorerisblueGoog 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      The sound waves (aka compression waves) in the instrument's body make its way to the piezo pick-up and consequently compress it, in turn generating an electric signal which is then sent to an amplifier. Piezo pick-ups work better when they have direct contact with a hard surfaces as you might've guessed from this video.

  • @jaydipsarkar3395
    @jaydipsarkar3395 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you very much for the amazing explanation!!!

  • @garetclaborn
    @garetclaborn ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Love this, takes me back to my days with the old toy crystal radio

    • @Slay_No_More
      @Slay_No_More ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Crystal radio?

    • @garetclaborn
      @garetclaborn ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@Slay_No_More Oh yea; you can find an article about them on wikipedia. Basically you take a coil of wire, a capacitor, a crystal detector, and earphones to make a simple radio. Moving the contact to different spots on the coil lets you receive different radio frequencies. Some companies sell little science project kits of them

  • @ReedHarston
    @ReedHarston 5 ปีที่แล้ว +240

    “I don’t know if you take it aura-ly or...”
    I’ll see myself out... 😂

    • @elizabethsetlow862
      @elizabethsetlow862 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      🤣

    • @RaeMachiavelli
      @RaeMachiavelli 5 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      Take it aura-ly with a cup of chi...

    • @danieldimitri6133
      @danieldimitri6133 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      As The wise professor Farnsworth once said "it's a suppository"

    • @chuckymcnubbin1518
      @chuckymcnubbin1518 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Okay, yeah, that's funny... 😂 😂 😂 😂.

    • @TitanTubs
      @TitanTubs 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Up de butt

  • @francisspacehead6587
    @francisspacehead6587 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    I don’t know how you are really able to do it, but every video I watch of yours i can totally understand what you are explaining!
    :0

  • @best_model
    @best_model ปีที่แล้ว

    It's very informative and very well explained. Thanks!

  • @mollymonster98
    @mollymonster98 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    This was a fantastic explanation! Thank you!

  • @aplavins
    @aplavins 5 ปีที่แล้ว +164

    There's a severe lack of pouring things out of beakers in this video.

    • @jodinha4225
      @jodinha4225 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Adam Plavinskis Ik I’m really upset 😢😢😢😢

    • @LaGuerre19
      @LaGuerre19 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      that's the comment i was looking for

    • @slolerner7349
      @slolerner7349 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      But he poured his speaker into his microphone and his microphone into his speaker.

    • @error.418
      @error.418 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      He's done a lot more than just a viral video...

    • @mixerD1-
      @mixerD1- 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      🤔🤔👍😂😂😂

  • @Muonium1
    @Muonium1 5 ปีที่แล้ว +19

    It will only open your third eye and align your chakra colors with the magical powers of its piezoelectricity if you *INSERT IT R E C T A L L Y* !!!
    One of the most exotic and nonintuitive uses of the effect is for making electron beam evaporated optical coatings on glass. Little wafers of PZ quartz are located in the vacuum chamber near the glass and the change in resonance frequency of the crystals corresponds exactly to the amount of reflective material that's been deposited thus far. It is exquisitely sensitive, nearly being able to sense the weight of individual atoms and is able to detect coating deposition rates of mere angstroms per minute.

    • @azayles
      @azayles 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Another Applied Science fan? :D

  • @Raysthebars
    @Raysthebars 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    You are fantastic! Thank you. Nicely expressed and presented.

  • @ZER0--
    @ZER0-- ปีที่แล้ว

    Peiezoelectric pick ups for guitar is the first thing that sprung to mind. I remember faffing about with a speaker when I was a kid, and realising that it worked as a microphone. I love this guy's videos.

  • @klosnj11
    @klosnj11 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    This is an amazing explanation. I have often thought about this myself, especially because a lot of acoustic guitar pickups use this effect.

    • @annoynymouse1146
      @annoynymouse1146 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @slayo 66 I believe those use a different approach, with magnetic fields, but I am not sure exactly how.
      And that's why if you use nylon strings on an electric guitar you won't get any sound.

    • @eekee6034
      @eekee6034 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @slayo 66 Electric guitar pickups have weak magnets surrounded by coils. (Or maybe just 1 coil.) When the steel strings vibrate, the magnetic field varies with them. The coils produce electricity in response to the variations in exactly the same way as the coils in a car alternator or power station generator, but obviously at a much weaker level.

  • @Appalling68
    @Appalling68 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Very interesting video. I used to work for a company in San Jose, CA that designed and manufactured silicon microstructures that behaved as either pressure sensors or accelerometers. These devices were designed as a essentially a "micro" piezoelectric device using a Whetstone bridge as the primary circuit. Wow, that was over 30 years ago now!

  • @Commanderkittenface
    @Commanderkittenface 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Your humor is very subtle. Superb

  • @bigdaddysuperstrut
    @bigdaddysuperstrut 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    As calm as you sound and simplicity in the way you're describing details of known components, if you're not an instructor, well you'd be a great one.

  • @ziedu6786
    @ziedu6786 3 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    I actually use piezoelectric actuators a lot in my work, but I never pay attention to how it actually works in molecular level until I saw this video. Thank you for the effort!

    • @tompatierno5606
      @tompatierno5606 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Do you do MRI-compatible neurorobotics? My buddy Greg Cole did his master's thesis designing a piezo actuated brain surgery robot that had less than 1% MRI signal interference. They're loud as anything

  • @chimpman4life
    @chimpman4life 5 ปีที่แล้ว +55

    Toy story....
    Buzz light-year "I need to finish repairing my ship, do you guys use fossil fuels or have you discovered crystallic fusion yet?

    • @johndripper
      @johndripper 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      I use garbage sir😋😙😎😏

    • @TKO593
      @TKO593 5 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      alex redelman My ship runs on concentrated dark matter. Two parts Plutonic Quarks, one part Cesium, and a bottle of water. Wubba lubba dub dub!

    • @shayanmoosavi9139
      @shayanmoosavi9139 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@TKO593 LOL that wasn't concentrated dark matter. It was a fake recipe to blow those aliens up😂😂😂

    • @TKO593
      @TKO593 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      shayan moosavi Yeah. Cesium should of been a dead giveaway, but tell that to Samsung and hover board manufactures.

    • @chineseboxingstylekanye7147
      @chineseboxingstylekanye7147 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      our scientists make *really* nice phones

  • @IamMusicSauce
    @IamMusicSauce ปีที่แล้ว

    This was truly mind-blowing!

  • @davidhughes4728
    @davidhughes4728 ปีที่แล้ว

    I love the video man keep up the good work

  • @transkryption
    @transkryption 5 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    This is also a part of why load bearing exercise is important for bone density
    Ie calcium resorption!

  • @Nijonibi
    @Nijonibi 2 ปีที่แล้ว +41

    for the quartz crystal to have a healing effect and align your chakras, it needs to be taken as a suppository.

    • @OneAffected
      @OneAffected 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I know! And Often...

    • @EvilPenguinSkateing
      @EvilPenguinSkateing 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      bro...

    • @dynamicworlds1
      @dynamicworlds1 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      If it's not working, you probably put it the wrong way in.

    • @Nijonibi
      @Nijonibi 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@dynamicworlds1 Yeah like a USB sometimes you have to try it 2 or 3 times

  • @Chris-hx3om
    @Chris-hx3om 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    My favourite application of the piezo effect is a marine depth finder. Same element acts as transmitter and receiver. That's cool. Thanks Steve.

  • @aurelienyonrac
    @aurelienyonrac 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    That was one good explanation ❤thank you

  • @OveSvensson
    @OveSvensson 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Kudos. Best explanation of piezoelectric effect I ever had.

  • @Incubansoul
    @Incubansoul 3 ปีที่แล้ว +75

    I swear I learn more stuff from a few hours of TH-cam than I did during my entire 4 years in higher education lol

    • @vincentcrowely6772
      @vincentcrowely6772 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Just finished a 4 year electrician apprenticeship. I was today years old when I learned how the piezoelectric components I've been working with actually function.

    • @revelclef3957
      @revelclef3957 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@vincentcrowely6772 im starting my apprenticeship next month any advice or experiences you can share much appreciated.

    • @Meskalin_
      @Meskalin_ 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      no

    • @IndianaDipper194
      @IndianaDipper194 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      I've been saying this for years

    • @HolyCannoliBob
      @HolyCannoliBob 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Self-education is everything

  • @MauiFreedomTV
    @MauiFreedomTV 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    well done mate. thanks for this video

  • @beachbum4691
    @beachbum4691 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    A very exceptional channel, you explained Piezoelectricity, but introduced everyone to the edge of a whole new world that few understand. very definitely worth a tick and subscribe. (and yes I'm a bit spooked by long videos, definitely preferring the 2/3 minute Vids, but you can't spell something like this out in 2/3 minutes)