What Happens When A Movie Has No Gaffer? | Reverse Film School | Vanity Fair

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 2 ม.ค. 2025

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  • @PeterIsATeacher
    @PeterIsATeacher 5 ปีที่แล้ว +6249

    me before this video: the hell's a gaffer?
    me after this video: Gaffers are a crucial part of the film-making process and how dare you not show them adequate respect you neophyte

    • @Woody2Times
      @Woody2Times 5 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      Teach Better Lmao right

    • @noahlebel-turcotte4662
      @noahlebel-turcotte4662 5 ปีที่แล้ว +24

      What i don’t understand it’s that they are not as that important. They just place lights and having gear. Its the direction of photography that deceide where to put light, the intensity ect. Gaffer exists to help the DP make possible what he wants to see. The DP can do their job but he doesn’t have enough hands

    • @whazzat8015
      @whazzat8015 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Light motif

    • @silverblaize
      @silverblaize 5 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Every time that I saw the end credits on something and it said "gaffer" I always wondered what it was. So glad this video cleared that up.

    • @neophoriac7707
      @neophoriac7707 5 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      My name is Neophytos and i'm offended

  • @spike4850
    @spike4850 5 ปีที่แล้ว +10958

    Finally I see why soap operas look so bad: _flat lighting_

    • @andarted
      @andarted 5 ปีที่แล้ว +792

      Changing the light set up is one of the most time consuming phases on set. Compared to a movie you have to film extrem quantities of material every single day for a soap. A flat lighting is the only affordable way to do this. Because a flat lighting, especially in a studio where you can hang the lamps above the set, barely need any changes.

    • @spike4850
      @spike4850 5 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      andarted yes

    • @emilioasis
      @emilioasis 5 ปีที่แล้ว +15

      th-cam.com/video/sQvjD2-p98U/w-d-xo.html here

    • @EvaWhey
      @EvaWhey 5 ปีที่แล้ว +199

      Flat lighting for soaps works well in many cases, as what they're trying to reflect is real life. It gives more of a 'reality' image and feel, however if you watch closely at a lot of emotional heavy scenes (especially recently in the UK with a lot of our death or night-time scenes), you see a lot more elements of lighting at play and things are more cinematic. If what's on screen is a generic and quite casual conversation, I personally don't see much need for moody lighting, atmosphere, etc

    • @indiciaobscure
      @indiciaobscure 5 ปีที่แล้ว +106

      I always found it creepy how 'real' they looked. Same thing with old BBC shows. Usually looking real is a good thing, but for some reason it felt creepy on TV (and also looked bad)

  • @AssassinscreedHD1
    @AssassinscreedHD1 5 ปีที่แล้ว +6547

    Good thing they are giving credits to these workers, because we rarely hear about them

    • @gaddag1477
      @gaddag1477 5 ปีที่แล้ว +57

      What are you even talking about ... these are not workers you need masters degree in cinematography to do this. The best ones are geniuses , and you get an oscar for the best ones.

    • @violentxvelvet
      @violentxvelvet 5 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      Just finished taking a film class and it is absolutely amazing what they do to capture the audiences attention.

    • @Rottooth
      @Rottooth 5 ปีที่แล้ว +32

      You don't need a master's to be a gaffer lol. Learning cinematography helps of course, but a lot of 4 year colleges offer those courses these days.

    • @emiliaburgos5404
      @emiliaburgos5404 5 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      @@gaddag1477 The director of photography gets the Oscar, not exactly the gaffer

    • @kingti85
      @kingti85 5 ปีที่แล้ว +12

      You know how when a movie ends a bunch of words start scrolling across the screen and you immediately turn it off?
      Those are called credits.
      Would you care to guess the intention of these "credits"?

  • @johvie
    @johvie 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3885

    Holy mackerel, this script is a continuation of the one in the script supervisor video. I'm so down for an extended universe.

    • @marvelousTUD
      @marvelousTUD 5 ปีที่แล้ว +191

      Avengers: Gaffer War

    • @juliandavidac
      @juliandavidac 5 ปีที่แล้ว +28

      @@marvelousTUD Avengers: Flat War xD

    • @sashasasha5042
      @sashasasha5042 5 ปีที่แล้ว +64

      Yeah, I was actually kinda excited that it was a continuation. I hope we will see how the story unfolds

    • @wereallnice3774
      @wereallnice3774 5 ปีที่แล้ว +15

      Just think. Now there at the end of this. Its gonna be a full movie

    • @itsynrs282
      @itsynrs282 5 ปีที่แล้ว +21

      Once i heard Joan’s fabrics it rang a bell immediately lol

  • @thecitizenjoan
    @thecitizenjoan 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4855

    This also explains the difference between an expensive film and a budget film

    • @dealloc
      @dealloc 5 ปีที่แล้ว +571

      I have seen budget films what had way better lighting than expensive films. It's not just about the money, but about experience and direction.

    • @MrMarsFargo
      @MrMarsFargo 5 ปีที่แล้ว +126

      @@dealloc One could even go with the silhouette look and have that look good in context.
      *It's not about focussing on what you can't do, it's about focussing on what you can do.*

    • @hd-xc2lz
      @hd-xc2lz 5 ปีที่แล้ว +65

      @@dealloc Agreed, and loads of big budget films go strictly textbook regarding lighting versus small budget projects that allow gaffers room to get a bit more creative in setting mood.

    • @just_doug
      @just_doug 5 ปีที่แล้ว +20

      A lot of incredible cinematographers go for a single big diffused light source and that's it. Using a bounce if the face is a bit dark, Deacons and Bradford Young are crazy good and mostly use that method. Ringlight/booklight + flags and a couple bounces... with some cool practicals if the scene calls for it.

    • @just_doug
      @just_doug 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      and motivated!! always motivated!!

  • @AnOpinionOnion
    @AnOpinionOnion 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1016

    Honestly the freeze frame effects they have in this video are crazy.

    • @solomonfleming3638
      @solomonfleming3638 5 ปีที่แล้ว +83

      I think they mostly just try to stay as still as they can, like in 6:08

    • @jcm2606
      @jcm2606 5 ปีที่แล้ว +42

      Yeah, I'm pretty sure the actors just try to stay as still as possible when they're "paused". You can see them moving slightly in a lot of "paused" moments.

    • @relic4948
      @relic4948 5 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      Woooosh?

    • @jeromealday614
      @jeromealday614 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      @@relic4948 No whoosh

    • @GlennDavey
      @GlennDavey 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      a lot of it is just practically achieved with the actors holding position, but it's sure effective!

  • @wilberforce95
    @wilberforce95 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2444

    I honestly had no idea how much thought went into lighting before this

    • @danielm_fotos
      @danielm_fotos 5 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      Oh ikr

    • @vasile-vladivanovici9430
      @vasile-vladivanovici9430 5 ปีที่แล้ว +16

      More than Game of Thrones season 8, that's for sure

    • @ZacDonald
      @ZacDonald 5 ปีที่แล้ว +12

      Cameras love lights, our eyes/brain do a lot of compensating for bad lighting, and even the best displays have a very limited dynamic range compared to reality.

  • @themeatpopsicle
    @themeatpopsicle 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2241

    "I've been drinking that since I was seven years old"

    • @tonster5559
      @tonster5559 5 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      Christopher Jensen do you even realize how many likes you got on this comment lmao

    • @lizageorge8923
      @lizageorge8923 5 ปีที่แล้ว +15

      Why did I only just process that

    • @rabbidpotatoegaming4514
      @rabbidpotatoegaming4514 5 ปีที่แล้ว +18

      @@tonster5559 im sure he does. It's just not everyone's life revolves around how many likes they get so I doubt he cares.

    • @Lucy-fn9rj
      @Lucy-fn9rj 5 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      @@rabbidpotatoegaming4514 bruh... they're just saying that bc youtube doesn't always give notifications for likes and there were no comments. you don't need to get all weird with it

    • @pierreo33
      @pierreo33 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      @@Lucy-fn9rj he's not weird. shush

  • @Xitlali97777
    @Xitlali97777 5 ปีที่แล้ว +272

    Lighting is so important. As a filmmaker, lighting will literally change the quality look of your movie. No matter what camera or lenses u have, lighting is key.

    • @Woody2Times
      @Woody2Times 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      lil Gal lighting is literally apart of storytelling

    • @MarcosElMalo2
      @MarcosElMalo2 5 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      Affirmative. I always tell aspiring filmmakers to put their money into lighting and grip, because that’s the stuff they’ll keep using no matter what camera gear they “invest” in (and continually upgrade).

  • @fruitoson4227
    @fruitoson4227 5 ปีที่แล้ว +6515

    sounds like this script was written by an alien trying to talk like humans

    • @matiasbonta7829
      @matiasbonta7829 5 ปีที่แล้ว +24

      COPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTACOPYPASTA

    • @Katharoskills
      @Katharoskills 5 ปีที่แล้ว +56

      Matias Bonta why

    • @ruth5460
      @ruth5460 5 ปีที่แล้ว +165

      Sounds like my sims trying to communicate

    • @BingusFodder
      @BingusFodder 5 ปีที่แล้ว +264

      This is why gaffers aren't screenwriters

    • @bohdan_lvov
      @bohdan_lvov 5 ปีที่แล้ว +112

      Ha ha ha, what a story, Mark

  • @akf2000
    @akf2000 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4144

    Man, lighting is complicated

    • @BlackEagle352
      @BlackEagle352 5 ปีที่แล้ว +22

      Sure, it gets better doing it every day.

    • @gavinderulo12
      @gavinderulo12 5 ปีที่แล้ว +132

      Now try to simulate it in animation.

    • @marcosdenett
      @marcosdenett 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Yup

    • @frankyu553
      @frankyu553 5 ปีที่แล้ว +20

      Filmmaking is complicated.

    • @RobbyCisneros
      @RobbyCisneros 5 ปีที่แล้ว +24

      @@frankyu553 logistically, technically, and creatively

  • @charliehinde2982
    @charliehinde2982 5 ปีที่แล้ว +384

    Can you do a "What Happens When A Movie Has No Sound Mixer?"
    Sound Recording is probably the most underappreciated job on set

    • @linusf
      @linusf 5 ปีที่แล้ว +14

      as a location sound recordist I appreciate this

    • @AlexBloggFilm
      @AlexBloggFilm 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      It would sound a bit like this video does 😯

    • @davidconsumerofmath
      @davidconsumerofmath 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Alex Blogg so true, this sounded very bad!

    • @CynDivine1
      @CynDivine1 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Yes, PLEASE do something on sound recording!

    • @memathews
      @memathews 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      And no Foley!

  • @LG-qm9zp
    @LG-qm9zp 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1748

    I'm just happy we're continuing the story of the Rottweiler set loose in JoAnn's Fabrics. The Extended Vanity Fair Cinematic Universe 😀

    • @roguishpaladin
      @roguishpaladin 5 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      For those who need the link to the first one (about script supervisors): th-cam.com/video/NAvn7CNpdB8/w-d-xo.html

  • @nickelcobalt98
    @nickelcobalt98 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1711

    the flat lighting just looks like every british sitcom show lighting lmao

    • @mainstreetsaint36
      @mainstreetsaint36 5 ปีที่แล้ว +47

      Now it just needs super fast credits roll, bordering on completely unreadable.

    • @justanotherhappyhumanist8832
      @justanotherhappyhumanist8832 5 ปีที่แล้ว +17

      Or British soap opera.
      Eastenders comes to mind.

    • @someotherdude
      @someotherdude 5 ปีที่แล้ว +20

      So true! But it matches British food and British weather.

    • @justanotherhappyhumanist8832
      @justanotherhappyhumanist8832 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Some Other Dude Bland? 😂

    • @someotherdude
      @someotherdude 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      YES. And to all those I offend, all the protesters, social advocates, TH-cam Censors, brits, etc, deal with it. I love the British, but the food and climate leaves something to be desired.

  • @lea6385
    @lea6385 5 ปีที่แล้ว +523

    Now I see how underrated gaffers are. I mean seriously the effort that goes into this... amazing

    • @nicktosti7487
      @nicktosti7487 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      they get paid a heck ton

    • @dafinternalcommunications2703
      @dafinternalcommunications2703 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@nicktosti7487 well Best Boys dont come cheap

    • @GlennDavey
      @GlennDavey 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      You know how they say a lot of movie-making is waiting around? This is why. When everyone else has done their job, the gaffers are still fixing their lights. It's kind of a film-set cliche at this point. But it really does make a difference. A good director knows any film you roll before the gaffer is happy will just be a waste.

  • @Wilddiscodance
    @Wilddiscodance 5 ปีที่แล้ว +598

    this video had more content in it than my film production course of 9k a year

    • @Woody2Times
      @Woody2Times 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Onirama wow that’s crazy I wish my Dad heard this

    • @aylmer666
      @aylmer666 5 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      yeah pretty much all I learned in Cinematography class was how many watts a house circuit can power and that you typically always want to light with 3 sources.

    • @GlennDavey
      @GlennDavey 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      I did a 6 week summer film making course once at a university. That's all I needed to know I didn't need anymore.

    • @13Ghandi37
      @13Ghandi37 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      LITERALLY lmao

    • @waflletoast11
      @waflletoast11 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      You must have gone to one of the worst schools then.

  • @sign543
    @sign543 5 ปีที่แล้ว +248

    I’d don’t get how they keep this up so that every angle matches. This is so stressful to just think about.

    • @peppigue
      @peppigue 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      They take their time. Many takes.

    • @galaxylucia1898
      @galaxylucia1898 4 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      I know that film-making is a complicated, costly, and collaborative art form... but all I could think about are the Editors and DoPs who have so much to keep track of. This was low-key stressful to watch.

  • @ImperialGoldfish
    @ImperialGoldfish 5 ปีที่แล้ว +137

    This is such a clean, well-produced, concise explanation of how important lighting is. Thanks, people who made this

  • @alexpollock6932
    @alexpollock6932 5 ปีที่แล้ว +441

    Forget the lighting, let’s talk about that script

    • @GlennDavey
      @GlennDavey 5 ปีที่แล้ว +25

      I NEED to know what happens at the Pony Show

    • @ranncarlos
      @ranncarlos 5 ปีที่แล้ว +32

      Next video: What happens when a movie has a bad scriptwriter/screenplayer

    • @suzettegreen1701
      @suzettegreen1701 4 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      Square as the pyramids... honey

  • @christopherspringmann
    @christopherspringmann 5 ปีที่แล้ว +190

    I have never seen a lighting video with such creative and instructional, inspirational strength, about what is possible on set. A deep dive into "Reverse (engineering) Film School" is in order. This is all about possibility thinking and ultimately fine-tuned communication between the director and the crafts.

  • @derekthompson389
    @derekthompson389 5 ปีที่แล้ว +250

    Stranger things did a phenomenal job with their lighting in star court mall, the colours were stunning. Well done gaffers.

    • @animalloverrr2000
      @animalloverrr2000 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      exactly

    • @bumkiss
      @bumkiss 5 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      There's only one gaffer on a set.

    • @TheJudge064
      @TheJudge064 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@bumkiss true, there's only one main gaffer, but there can be additional assistants.

    • @bumkiss
      @bumkiss 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@TheJudge064 the assitants arent gaffers. They are best boys, then there are grips if you consider those assistants

    • @TheJudge064
      @TheJudge064 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@bumkiss never said they were. I'm just pointing out the the gaffer first have to set it all up himself. He just decides what kind of light goes where.

  • @muskanarora2521
    @muskanarora2521 5 ปีที่แล้ว +683

    as a mass com and journalism student, I really appreciate videos like this (and the previous screenplay writer video)! good job vanity fair

    • @evan
      @evan 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      why'd I think you said you were a corn student

    • @muskanarora2521
      @muskanarora2521 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Evan Edinger yea secretly a corn farmer :p

  • @lukerinderknecht2982
    @lukerinderknecht2982 5 ปีที่แล้ว +698

    LoL, that dialogue though. "What Happens When a Movie has no Gaffer"? More like "What Happens When a Movie has no Writer" 😅

    • @Ccirgrg
      @Ccirgrg 5 ปีที่แล้ว +105

      Well, that was the point of the video, to put focus on lighting and not dialogues

    • @okamikatze863
      @okamikatze863 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@Ccirgrg exactly

    • @illinoisboy4
      @illinoisboy4 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Well done my man!

    • @yeeaahhzz
      @yeeaahhzz 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      noir ffs

    • @vinstinct
      @vinstinct 4 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      I thought it was kind of funny. She just kept saying idioms.

  • @StormJaw
    @StormJaw 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1683

    Why dont gaffers smoke?
    .
    .
    .
    .
    .
    Because it takes them 3 hours to light it up.

    • @tonikavorkias5296
      @tonikavorkias5296 5 ปีที่แล้ว +29

      Ba dum tsss...

    • @j.wilsoncork896
      @j.wilsoncork896 5 ปีที่แล้ว +13

      Deep cut here: How many gaffers does it take to light an interior night scene?
      Two-point-eight.
      (99.999999% of folks will not get this)

    • @MarcosElMalo2
      @MarcosElMalo2 5 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      Why did the gaffer take so long when the DP said he was shooting with available light? Because the DP wanted to use EVERY available light.

    • @MichaelCarrPilot
      @MichaelCarrPilot 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      The most undervalued comment in this comment section.

    • @seelyw.4818
      @seelyw.4818 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Because of "atmosphere"

  • @MrDeltoric
    @MrDeltoric 5 ปีที่แล้ว +70

    i dream to be this skilled in film making, because jesus christ that’s overwhelming but also useful

  • @libbylaur
    @libbylaur 5 ปีที่แล้ว +396

    I’ll say this once and only once.
    *Lighting. Takes. Forever.*
    (But it’s worth it😉)

    • @danaolson6943
      @danaolson6943 5 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      I wish I could only say it once but I have to say it to the first AD every time we change setups

    • @Kliphr3a
      @Kliphr3a 5 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      "Yeah I need a junior on a two rise combi... Okay turn it on. Looks great, now kill it and take it away."

    • @Andrelas11
      @Andrelas11 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@Kliphr3a 86 that prior 86 of the junior.... once you have that done 86 it.

  • @soedoee
    @soedoee 5 ปีที่แล้ว +263

    This is awesome, please do more!

  • @oliverdavis2422
    @oliverdavis2422 5 ปีที่แล้ว +135

    It was really interesting when they added the colours

    • @DodaGarcia
      @DodaGarcia 5 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      Oliver Davis I thought it started to look cheap, but I think it’s because so many low budget films use colored lights to make up for the low budgets it created a bias in me.

    • @howareyoumoreofaclownthanme
      @howareyoumoreofaclownthanme 5 ปีที่แล้ว +18

      I don't think it was the colored lighting so much as the *red* colored lighting. The blue and the pink were absolutely stellar choices for a bar scene, but unless you've ended up in Platinum Jail where everything is bathed in an intense red color, red lighting is cheap and lazy shorthand for 'this guy is bad/angry'.

  • @BryantBuralTV
    @BryantBuralTV 5 ปีที่แล้ว +69

    Great vid. Have to point out that most of these decisions would be made by the DP (Director of Photography) and then implemented by the gaffer and his team. Grips, etc.
    Gaffers are mainly the guys who move the lights, while as the DP makes decisions about what to do with them-to motivate the scene!
    Hope this helps!

    • @FleurOlivia
      @FleurOlivia 5 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Yeah that is what he says at 09:15 at the end of the video actually.

    • @roguishpaladin
      @roguishpaladin 5 ปีที่แล้ว +22

      @@FleurOlivia 8:56, actually. But I'm getting the vibe that the DP is more like a military captain while the gaffer is the sergeant. The DP knows what the company is trying to achieve in the big picture, but the gaffer knows how to achieve that at a practical level, at least if I understand right? It seems like it would be best if a DP could say, "make this guy look sinister" and trust a good gaffer to make that happen in correlation with the DP's vision and in conjunction with pre-production meetings about the techniques desired to make that happen.

    • @Andrelas11
      @Andrelas11 5 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      @@roguishpaladin Yes this is much more accurate. Director's Vision -> DP's overall plan -> Gaffer/Grip "plan implementer" -> Best Boys "Team leads" -> Grips and Electricians "Team"

    • @AaronReactivated
      @AaronReactivated 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Gaffers don’t touch lights, they are doing the math to make sure the DP”a vision is even feasible. DPs give overall visions but gaffers are incredibly important in making it happen

  • @favchz
    @favchz 5 ปีที่แล้ว +64

    "I want the whole enchilada" 😂😂😂😂😂😂

  • @blondevlogger
    @blondevlogger 5 ปีที่แล้ว +65

    I’m sorry but I can’t get over “fingies” jfc 😂

  • @AbiSaysThings
    @AbiSaysThings 5 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    These obviously take a long time to make but they are so worth it! I'm admittedly very ignorant about film crew roles and this format is a great teacher.

  • @ammyvas
    @ammyvas 5 ปีที่แล้ว +130

    I just realized!! This is a continuation of the video Of the script supervisor!
    I loved these videos X2

    • @RareCandeh
      @RareCandeh 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      A M M Y VC !!!!!!!!!!!!

  • @SisiYemmieTV
    @SisiYemmieTV 5 ปีที่แล้ว +17

    I appreciate videos like this

  • @keiromultiverse3608
    @keiromultiverse3608 5 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    I can only imagine what a pain outdoor scenes must be. My mom told me where she used to live the had a movie shoot and they would literally wait outside for hours just for the clouds to get in the right position, and they had a short time frame to get the scene right or they’d have to come back the next day.

    • @Andrelas11
      @Andrelas11 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      That's why they use combinations of condors with large lights and large rags when possible to help level out the intensity of the sun throughout the day.

  • @davidpaw22
    @davidpaw22 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    holy cow so you're telling me they constantly have to change the lighting on every cuts in order to not only set the mood and stay consistent, but to keep the lighting naturally as possible? Props to these guys! Film making is handwork!

  • @Khymeira
    @Khymeira 5 ปีที่แล้ว +19

    I was waiting for that colour gel lighting. *MUAH!* Perfect.

  • @FRISHR
    @FRISHR 5 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    In brightest set, in blackest light.
    No flat scene shall escape my sight.

  • @hurricaneb6243
    @hurricaneb6243 5 ปีที่แล้ว +45

    Naive Me before the video: I think I can make a short film or two if I really wanted. How hard could it be?
    Still naive me after the video: Now, I am a master of film making

  • @RabidArtists
    @RabidArtists 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Great series! Love how they not only go over what they're doing, but WHY they're doing it. Lighting isn't just for looks, it needs a reason to be there.

  • @Deaddinoproductions
    @Deaddinoproductions 5 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    These are very well done. Good practical tips presented in an entertaining way. I’d happily pay for more extensive filmmaking courses in this format.

  • @Privateerspace
    @Privateerspace 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    The Gaffer usually sets the lighting that the D.O.P requests, its a pretty high pressure job as you can have a huge crew just standing around costing a fortune waiting for you to set your lights. this video shows a pretty small scale of what can happen inside a studio or out on location the scale of lighting can be huge and complex.

  • @FredLinSG
    @FredLinSG 5 ปีที่แล้ว +35

    What an amazing insight and demonstration of the gaffer's job, and how a movie scene is/can be lit! Thanks for this. Also .. the outro for this should have been " Hi I'm Andy Day and this, is my masterclass" lol

  • @SamuelLoy
    @SamuelLoy 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Managing shadows is something that wasn't covered in depth in my Lighting class, this video is great!

  • @maxmusic5380
    @maxmusic5380 5 ปีที่แล้ว +87

    The no lighting scene looks like an interesting creative choice

    • @SHDEdits
      @SHDEdits 5 ปีที่แล้ว +24

      in other words "trash"

    • @yuzan3607
      @yuzan3607 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      I thought so too, it was better than with the lighting.

    • @DanielMatotek
      @DanielMatotek 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Fix it in post

    • @JamEngulfer
      @JamEngulfer 5 ปีที่แล้ว +17

      I quite liked the strong silhouettes look tbh

    • @dadanardi5541
      @dadanardi5541 5 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      the highlight blow out too much, and the shadow clipped too much, because the camera doesn't have dynamic range like eyes

  • @_dinesh
    @_dinesh 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Omg! one the best videos I have ever seen about lighting!

  •  5 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    As I am Lighting technician myself it is very interested and useful to watch workshops like these and analyse lighting more. Would it be possible to create a couple of more lighting scenarios and show them in tutorial like this? This also helps for producers and clients to understand why do we need all that expensive equipment.

  • @anorawhitee
    @anorawhitee 5 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    I adore those kind of videos ! Thank you VF, they are not only super informative but also greatly entertaining !

  • @rini6
    @rini6 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I knew lighting was important. But I didn’t know how many factors they take into consideration! This was great.

  • @ridhwan3896
    @ridhwan3896 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Absolutely gold..
    This really shown that even the light totally effect the scene

  • @ibrahimhakimi4097
    @ibrahimhakimi4097 5 ปีที่แล้ว +22

    Andy is that kind of friend who is the most reliable to take my photos. But i actually never have one.

  • @StormJaw
    @StormJaw 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Essential roles in film making in order of importance
    Lighting - Without light there is no film.
    Directing - Puts people into lighting
    Camera - Captures lighting.
    Production design - Puts objects into lighting
    Make up - Supplements lighting
    Production - Puts food into lighting
    Editing - Picks best lighting
    Non essential roles:
    Sound - No use to lighting
    1st AD - Prevents good lighting.

  • @heatherillo
    @heatherillo 5 ปีที่แล้ว +19

    Wow!! I had no idea lighting is so complicated. Thanks for an interesting video.

  • @kristofferlinuslauritzen
    @kristofferlinuslauritzen 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    This went straight to my favorites. Awesome way of showing how important a gaffer is.

  • @gromit0299
    @gromit0299 5 ปีที่แล้ว +95

    This was awesome, especially with every single cheesy idiom added. 🤩

  • @edwindungdung1998
    @edwindungdung1998 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    This is some insane level of production for explaining how lighting works. Pretty sweet.

  • @Anastas1786
    @Anastas1786 5 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    This movie is a _masterpiece._ Where and when can I watch the awards and accolades flood in?

  • @joonkorre
    @joonkorre 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    The professional narration about lighting in contrast with the utterly ridiculous script give me a whiplash every time

  • @karstenvonfjellheim5321
    @karstenvonfjellheim5321 5 ปีที่แล้ว +156

    Next on Reverse Film School:
    What Happens When A Movie Has No Best Boy?

    • @calvininsf
      @calvininsf 5 ปีที่แล้ว +14

      @Scott Martin According to the almighty Google, one of the two best boys in a film crew is the assistant to, lo and behold, the gaffer!

    • @Enemji
      @Enemji 5 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      Best Boy? Who are the creeps who come up with such titles?

    • @Andrelas11
      @Andrelas11 5 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      None of the gaffer's gear gets rented, tested, or delivered haha.

    • @fhpr68
      @fhpr68 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Nobody gets any coffee.

    • @prettyrat.
      @prettyrat. 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Google says best boy is Todoroki

  • @s1llysushi
    @s1llysushi 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I love this series! Please do more!

  • @Rodrigood11
    @Rodrigood11 5 ปีที่แล้ว +16

    The JoAnn's plot thickens and I love it!

  • @SKLAD_UMA_18
    @SKLAD_UMA_18 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    A true masterpiece of a fast and eye-obvious explaining - to get right to the CORE of the process and... - It's Majesty - the RESULT! Bravo!

  • @aureliaberryhill3400
    @aureliaberryhill3400 5 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    This also made me appreciate the importance of sound.
    Could we do a sound video next?

    • @GlennDavey
      @GlennDavey 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Here's one I know: A good sound engineer will search through all the low and high frequencies and turn down any that shouldn't be there, such as camera shutter noise, air-conditioner humming, etc, so that when you combine different takes in a row they all sound the same.

  • @sandyxloredo
    @sandyxloredo 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    I love videos like this it brings awareness to how every team member on a film is equally important. Giving credit where credit is due!

  • @jamestest6371
    @jamestest6371 5 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Too much light, too little light, not enough light, light too strong, light too weak, wrong light placement, light too intense, add colored light, add smoke, GOT IT.

  • @latinoplaya15
    @latinoplaya15 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    This was SOOOO well made. When they pause the actors to adjust lights. That’s MONEY!!!

  • @Luckyhearts
    @Luckyhearts 5 ปีที่แล้ว +85

    This guy’s drinking drambuie like it’s some hard whiskey lol

    • @jessi330
      @jessi330 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      it's 40% honey or not

    • @Luckyhearts
      @Luckyhearts 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      jessi330 It’s sweet, abv doesn’t make it a hard drink

    • @DoctorGeniusPHD
      @DoctorGeniusPHD 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@Luckyhearts It's half a rusty nail, that's good enough for me

    • @Luckyhearts
      @Luckyhearts 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      DoctorGeniusPHD it’s usually 33% if you’re talking about volume. And the other part is actual scotch because drambuie is too sweet and not a hard drink on its own

    • @Tridd666
      @Tridd666 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@Luckyhearts that is literally the definition of a hard drink

  • @thegingerpowerranger
    @thegingerpowerranger 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    You can buy gaffer tape at any local store, even Walmart's have it. No excuse to shooting a film without access to it.

  • @tsteeleosuou
    @tsteeleosuou 5 ปีที่แล้ว +165

    It becomes an episode of Game of Thrones

    • @radionowhere2870
      @radionowhere2870 5 ปีที่แล้ว +16

      This just has a better ending. 😅

    • @av782
      @av782 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Guess they couldn't afford a Gaffer

    • @Woody2Times
      @Woody2Times 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      What’s wrong with thrones I don’t watch it but it has a huge following I’ve heard

  • @ruzzelladrian907
    @ruzzelladrian907 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    OMG. He worked in The Devil Wears Prada. The lighting in the office of Runway were beautiful. I also love the lighting inside the black Mercedes Benz in Paris with Miranda and Andrea.

  • @KhazWolf
    @KhazWolf 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    It really is remarkable just how much of a difference lighting makes.

  • @zynthio
    @zynthio 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    This video is amazing. Teach people about what all of those jobs are they see fly by during the credits, and show just how important everyone is

  • @user-uy6hb4cm5t
    @user-uy6hb4cm5t 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    The actors/actresses are amazing at trying to stay still. 😊❤️

  • @Icespark
    @Icespark 5 ปีที่แล้ว +30

    As I am studying film and just going through a project doing lighting.
    Nice to see a video on it 😁

    • @wasabij
      @wasabij 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      I went to AI for 40K DOLLARS IN A YEAR and learned not one of these things.

  • @SceneComparisons
    @SceneComparisons 5 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    this was amazing

  • @jeremyw.5729
    @jeremyw.5729 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    It's amazing how - when all of theses techniques are put together - the lighting just looks like it's supposed to.

  • @jonloc8535
    @jonloc8535 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    WHOA! Jo-Ann's Fabrics fire?
    VANITY FAIR CINEMATIC UNIVERSE?!

  • @xXxAmadeuzxXx
    @xXxAmadeuzxXx 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Incredible tutorial! This should have more views

  • @oskarb6885
    @oskarb6885 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Anyone else more interested in the gripping development of the lawyer plot than the actual lighting techniques?

  • @Eimanshka
    @Eimanshka 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    MOREEE OF THIS! Love it! Subscribed!

  • @VetsrisAuguste
    @VetsrisAuguste 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    And the Academy Award for best screenplay goes to....
    Just kidding. I thought it was a brilliant choice.
    I was always amazed by the gaffers’ abilities to spot those troublesome issues in the first place. The difference in quality is obvious, but seeing that there is room for improvement and solving the problems that come up takes a special eye and a great deal of patience. Kudos to the gaffers out there.

  • @marcowenzel3399
    @marcowenzel3399 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    so good! In 10 min i´ve learned more than in the last year. We need more of these lighting breakdowns!

  • @duchi882
    @duchi882 5 ปีที่แล้ว +61

    *Now I know*
    What a Gaffer is

  • @25mrkeys
    @25mrkeys 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    I soooo needed to see this! Thank you!! 🙏🏽

  • @Ebbagull
    @Ebbagull 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I kind of want to watch a full version this movie!
    What a trip! 🤣

  • @stellar7760
    @stellar7760 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    This is the kind of content TH-cam was made for; this is fantastic!

  • @HeadBangerBoogie
    @HeadBangerBoogie 5 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    And this whole time I thought the gaffer was Samwise Gamgee's old man.

  • @wakingworks
    @wakingworks 5 ปีที่แล้ว +22

    🔥Super informative,
    Can you guys make a video that credits & educates the world about the grip department? ❤️
    Though the gaffer handles the placement of the lights,
    the grips manage the all the equipment that
    helps the camera department & lighting department
    ( ladders, power tools, sand bags, dollies, flags, silks, bounces, diffusion, c-stands ect.)
    I believe this kind of video inspires us
    to create & share the inner craftsmanship of our industry.🔥 😊

  • @Mirandorl
    @Mirandorl 5 ปีที่แล้ว +18

    The day they banned smoking in bars must have really irritated you guys with your hazers : )

  • @applelandry4233
    @applelandry4233 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Please do more of these!

  • @goofymuffin
    @goofymuffin 5 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    This writing reminds me of a David Lynch movie.

  • @musikSkool
    @musikSkool 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    I liked the lighting at the beginning. It made it feel like a life wasted. If the entire movie was filmed outdoors with bright, happy colors, but every time someone went indoors it got depressingly ill-lit, it would make what happens inside feel more cramped and stifling than the kinds of things that happen outside. Telling the story that life is meant to be lived outdoors, doing things, and people indoors never do anything really important, exciting, or interesting.

  • @amazuber658
    @amazuber658 5 ปีที่แล้ว +67

    This guy should have been in GoTs long night. He didn't have to do anything in that.

  • @Meiereika
    @Meiereika 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Best 101 video on lighting basics I've seen so far!
    Great job.

  • @timmcdonald958
    @timmcdonald958 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Wow this is really well produced

  • @Smusie
    @Smusie 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    1:30 "yeah, these subjects are lit"
    That's what I like to hear every single day 8-)

  • @lucifersguts
    @lucifersguts 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    “I want the whole enchilada.”

  • @Posit_Zero_Blue
    @Posit_Zero_Blue 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    If you're any kind of visual artist...this man is giving you pearls.

  • @swenekaf1141
    @swenekaf1141 5 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Now picture Kubrick making a 3 hours movie with just natural light and you have Barry Lyndon

    • @dazvader12
      @dazvader12 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      This is a common misconception. There were many fixtures used on Barry Lyndon. You can even spot one of them in the final film.

  • @Andrelas11
    @Andrelas11 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Wonderful intro into lighting and using motivation to justify your setup. Just the tip of the iceberg of what these guys do and what goes into professional films.