VMA Urine Test in hindi | Venillyl Mendelic Acid Urine Test | VMA Symptoms & Price

Hello friends welcome to my channel Pathology Gyan, My name is Akash Prajapati, Today's topic is VMA Urine Test.
What is a Vanillyl Mandelic Acid (VMA) Urine Test?
VMA is a screening test performed on a 24-hour urine sample. This test detects tumors that produce catecholamines such as ganglioneuroma and neuroblastoma. Catecholamines are hormones secreted by the adrenal glands located above the nerves and kidneys.
These hormones increase your blood pressure, heart rate and metabolism in response to mental and emotional stress.
People with neuroblastoma and other catecholamine-producing tumors have higher levels of VMA in their urine.
This test is primarily recommended to detect neuroblastoma. Neuroblastoma is a tumor that forms in immature nerve cells (neuroblasts) of the adrenal glands, spinal cord, neck or chest. This tumor is usually seen in children.
Doctors recommend a VMA test when they notice the following symptoms of neuroblastoma in a child:
Abnormal swelling or lumps in the abdomen, throat and chest
Bone pain
Painless blue bumps on the skin
Difficulty breathing
Protruding eyes
Dark circles around the eyes
Weakness in arms and legs
Other symptoms of neuroblastoma that are not usually visible include:
Fever
High blood pressure
Enlarged lymph nodes
Easy bruising and bleeding
Feeling tired
Drooping eyelids
Muscle twitching
Uncontrolled eye movements
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DISCLAIMER -
The information shown in this video have been made on the advice of the internet, books, doctors and my experience before using any of that topic mentioned in this video please do not take any treatment and test without consulting your doctor. This video made only knowledge and information, Please if you have any problem, first of all consult a doctor, only then get your problem treated and checked, Wishing you a good health, fitness and happiness.
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