How FETs Work - The Learning Circuit

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 13 พ.ค. 2024
  • In this episode, Karen talks about the two common types of field-effect transistors, MOSFETs and JFETs. Find out the differences between them, and what it means for them to work in depletion and enhancement modes. Connect with Karen on the element14 community: bit.ly/2FLa664
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ความคิดเห็น • 128

  • @davidharms3562
    @davidharms3562 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    Hands down the best explanation of MOSFETS and JFETS on TH-cam! Thanks! 👍🏻

  • @lovernotfighter
    @lovernotfighter 4 ปีที่แล้ว +47

    I had this all in college but with these Visuals I see it so much clearer. I wish I had access to these visuals back then.

    • @bluewave2432
      @bluewave2432 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Glad i got this video for college 😜 this’ll help out a ton

  • @gadgets.cracker
    @gadgets.cracker 4 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    This channel always help me for my studies. Thank you so much. During lockdown my college is closed but thanks a lot to channels like of your one and TH-cam for availing a online study platform for us students.

  • @alexfunkhouser8627
    @alexfunkhouser8627 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This is the best explanation of FETs I've come across youtube. Well done!

  • @brettito
    @brettito 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    The visualizations in this series really help!

  • @YousufAliMoiz
    @YousufAliMoiz 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Karen, your videos are awesome !!! . really appreciate for the great knowledge. Very simple, descriptive and clear understanding.

  • @copernicus6420
    @copernicus6420 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I can't believe how good this video explains the topic. Unbelievable

  • @k.d.wilson6208
    @k.d.wilson6208 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you very much, this video was so helpful to me, and I'm looking forward to seeing many more.

  • @StephenBrown85
    @StephenBrown85 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    This was really clear and concise! Very easy to understand!

  • @kevinfortnum2362
    @kevinfortnum2362 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you!! This is the best explanation I could ever hope for! I though I could do it on my own, but I was mistake.

  • @divyangasivapragasam8206
    @divyangasivapragasam8206 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    The best explanation video one could find is this

  • @madelinejohansen7931
    @madelinejohansen7931 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    This is really good stuff thanks for putting this out there!

  • @robertgalligan7273
    @robertgalligan7273 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Best explanation I've had. Thank you

  • @leeman3749
    @leeman3749 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great explanation. So clear. Well done. I now understand something that I have never understood.

  • @alfrednyagbenu9944
    @alfrednyagbenu9944 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent presentation. This has been helpful. Thanks

  • @klappstuhl4370
    @klappstuhl4370 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you for these videos!

  • @industrialdonut7681
    @industrialdonut7681 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Best transistor video on the internet that I've ever watched

  • @forhadahmed4643
    @forhadahmed4643 ปีที่แล้ว

    thanks for the class .............god bless you

  • @wilsonwang1329
    @wilsonwang1329 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great simulation. Thanks a lot

  • @johnnytarponds9292
    @johnnytarponds9292 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    So well done. Thank you.

  • @sar4916
    @sar4916 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent presentation 👍

  • @umanggupta7189
    @umanggupta7189 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you so much . Keep the great work going

  • @alhassancidaibrahim3676
    @alhassancidaibrahim3676 ปีที่แล้ว

    It gives more clarity and understanding. Thanks

  • @krish2nasa
    @krish2nasa 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Fantastic explanation, thank you very much.

  • @user-ii6vb8ho8p
    @user-ii6vb8ho8p 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Your explanation is good and clear 👍

  • @alvarovelasco5217
    @alvarovelasco5217 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Thanks for the generosity to teach !!
    I would suggest to slow down the pace of the teachings, to help beginners get a better grasp of what's being said.
    Thanks again.

    • @robertjennings397
      @robertjennings397 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Adjust speed of recording device behind gear wheel at corner of You tube window screen.

  • @abrahamadam8357
    @abrahamadam8357 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you so much for your help

  • @yviestones2455
    @yviestones2455 ปีที่แล้ว

    ..good visual explanation, thanks👌

  • @gholamalialmasi8906
    @gholamalialmasi8906 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very nice thanks for your help and training

  • @MrCardeso
    @MrCardeso 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks, Karen!

  • @brielleibe8503
    @brielleibe8503 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you so much, Karen!

  • @ajaysan2765
    @ajaysan2765 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you very much, loved it.

  • @alhassancidaibrahim3676
    @alhassancidaibrahim3676 ปีที่แล้ว

    Your videos are owesome thank you

  • @jesusstudentbrett
    @jesusstudentbrett 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    This explanation was SPOT On.

  • @pvchandran9007
    @pvchandran9007 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    We will get good knowledge in how to work transistors ❤

  • @amarasridurga2724
    @amarasridurga2724 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Mam, Ur are very very good at teaching,u are just mind blowing,amazing mam,thank you for your information ❤❤❤

  • @jancasparesguerra4001
    @jancasparesguerra4001 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    you make me cry ..you are great teacher ^_^

    • @ccandrew111
      @ccandrew111 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Jan Caspar Esguerra I did a degree in electronics and I must say that Karen does a very capable job. Always nice to remind myself of the basics lol

  • @JJSideshowBob
    @JJSideshowBob 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Cheers Karen!

  • @brenonavarro4401
    @brenonavarro4401 4 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    At 0:40 I think you compared a PNP BJT with a N-type MOSFET, because the drain should be the equivalent of the colector, gate-base and source-emitter.

  • @robomaxx8719
    @robomaxx8719 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Nice Informative video

  • @GoatZilla
    @GoatZilla 4 ปีที่แล้ว +50

    Man if I had a teacher like this during the transistor classes a school I might have actually paid attention.

    • @bollingermailru
      @bollingermailru 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      probably your attention would not be focused on the subject. :)))

    • @rcallumto5627
      @rcallumto5627 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@bollingermailru The subject is subjective

    • @moments_with_IH
      @moments_with_IH 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@rcallumto5627 HAHA

  • @stevetobias4890
    @stevetobias4890 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Could a FET be used similar to a potentiometer (varisistor)? Even if a lot of heat would be created to waste energy

  • @ytubeleo
    @ytubeleo 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    06:22 : How is it possible that the drain current can be larger or smaller than the source current in a Mosfet? (Apart from the tiny charge to initially charge the gate.) Is this not an error in the video?

  • @reasonablebeing5392
    @reasonablebeing5392 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Great video Karen. When will you do one on OP-Amps?

    • @maker_karen1785
      @maker_karen1785 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      It's on the list, but it'll be a while.

  • @Ou20doIbere
    @Ou20doIbere ปีที่แล้ว +1

    2:21 why the Gate Source voltage needs to be lower than the Drain Source voltage to a depletion zone happens? In a normally PN junction the higher the voltage is, the higher is the depletion zone (if it is reverse connect)

  • @GameSphere302
    @GameSphere302 28 วันที่ผ่านมา

    ❤ thank you

  • @alfredkaserekasivanzire9488
    @alfredkaserekasivanzire9488 ปีที่แล้ว

    When you come back to teach, I will come to listen. I like to see women teaching.

  • @user-pt-au-hg
    @user-pt-au-hg 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Seems that the D-mosfet was not forward biased to increase the channel width in the last portion of the video, wouldn't the gate need a positive charge,drawing negative charges into the channel from the substrate, increasing the width of the channel and there by increasing current through the mosfet, the battery, it seems, should of been switched in polarity from the last screenshot but wasn't? Great videos though and much appreciated, thanks :)

  • @GelasioMaker
    @GelasioMaker 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    great video

  • @ELECTROxigeno76.
    @ELECTROxigeno76. 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Tks Beauty girl, exelent video, 💯

  • @simozy4475
    @simozy4475 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    very helpful

  • @atikrahman2265
    @atikrahman2265 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks sister

  • @eyuelbegashaw8609
    @eyuelbegashaw8609 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    wow ! thanks !

  • @alvenhchanne
    @alvenhchanne หลายเดือนก่อน

    So enhancement mode MOSFETs work more like BJTs?

  • @asokadahanayake9875
    @asokadahanayake9875 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you Thank you

  • @user-ii6vb8ho8p
    @user-ii6vb8ho8p 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Can you explain for us how to calculate the gin's of transistor?

  • @m101ist
    @m101ist 11 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Simply put it, in a n channel jfet, you increase the negative reverse bias gate voltage. - vgs . In a p channel jfet, you increase the positives reverse bias gate voltage, + vgs.

  • @jacopocanova7583
    @jacopocanova7583 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    aren't the VGS + and - reversed(+ should be on the top) when mosfet is operated in enhancement mode? at 6:04 . Greetings and thanks

    • @ytubeleo
      @ytubeleo 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I believe you are correct

  • @pusatberk4193
    @pusatberk4193 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you clever girl

  • @ClaudeDufourmont
    @ClaudeDufourmont ปีที่แล้ว

    Very good video I like

  • @annecvg
    @annecvg 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hi Karen, I love your videos! Im just a bit lost in the word "bias", I don't understand what it is and in the video you say things like "the more bias the gate becomes" and "to increase the bias". I understand the principle of reversed bias or forward bias, I just don't follow it when it is used in a different context. Can you please enlighten me :) thanks so much!

    • @YousufAliMoiz
      @YousufAliMoiz 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Hi Anne, The word "Bias" means the operating point of the transistor. The DC Bias is required to make the transistor in the active region such that it can be used as an amplifier. Transistor have 2 regions, (Cut-off, Active & Saturation). Proper Biasing of the gate voltage makes the transistor into active region. Karen, please correct me if I am right. Karen your videos are great and very easy to understand the basic concept . Thank you

  • @DAVIDGREGORYKERR
    @DAVIDGREGORYKERR 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    FETs are the solid state of Vacuum tubes so what about a FET version of the CANADIAN WESTINGHOUSE 656?, Drain:=Plate Source:=Cathode.
    Gate:=Grid

  • @mubasheer5584
    @mubasheer5584 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Aww you're so sweet teacher love it 😀

  • @noahmwamlima3237
    @noahmwamlima3237 ปีที่แล้ว

    I understand it's function,what is about working principle of IGBT

  • @musicvenom3816
    @musicvenom3816 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    great!

  • @user-ny4rd7il6f
    @user-ny4rd7il6f 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Is p for + OR -, in all transistor

  • @ashokkumars9052
    @ashokkumars9052 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    how to find SMD capacitaor value

  • @scribzfortheworld
    @scribzfortheworld ปีที่แล้ว

    It so usefull

  • @m101ist
    @m101ist 11 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Simply put it, the difference is, vgs reverse bias voltage, decreases current flow, and the higher vds, in increases the current flow.

  • @ccdd5511
    @ccdd5511 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Hi Karen, at 6:05 the + of Vgs shouldn't be on top?

  • @orlando_kawaii
    @orlando_kawaii 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    You're awesomee

  • @someshvijay7607
    @someshvijay7607 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    VGS battery terminal symbol (VGS) is not correct for the depletion MOSFET for the forward bias. Overall video is good, thank you!

  • @carybaxter274
    @carybaxter274 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    There is a mistake on the video. You state the source on the FET is equivalent to the collector on the BJT. The opposite is true. Drain = Collector; Source = Emitter.

    • @hasancanar3125
      @hasancanar3125 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      In FET, holes move in same direction with current which flow from drain to source. However, in BJT case, current flows from emitter to collector also the holes. As a result, Drain = Emitter and Source = Collector.

    • @carybaxter274
      @carybaxter274 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@hasancanar3125 Wikipedia is not the only reference that says so, but for example, Wikipedia says, "All FETs have source, drain, and gate terminals that correspond roughly to the emitter, collector, and base of BJTs." The other sources will also agree.

    • @carybaxter274
      @carybaxter274 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@hasancanar3125 From "FET Circuits" by Rufus P. Turner 1977, Ch. 1, pg. 12; "The drain is equivalent to the plate of a tube or the collector of a regular transistor; the source is equivalent to the cathode of a tube or the emitter of a regular transistor..."

  • @n7s134
    @n7s134 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    check out CircuitBread's video "How a MOSFET Works - with animation! | Intermediate Electronics" and "What are the Different Regions of Operation for a FET? | Intermediate Electronics" they are good complements to this video that fill in some little details that can clarify things

  • @HR-fl8jr
    @HR-fl8jr 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Love you

  • @phasorsystems6873
    @phasorsystems6873 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hey could you try this software? scan circuit solver on the playstore!

  • @amarm4944
    @amarm4944 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Sound level is low compare to previous Video "how trns work".

  • @gilian2587
    @gilian2587 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Cool... time to buy a handful of JFETs... I know that I'll pop a few by accident.

  • @davetriplett8109
    @davetriplett8109 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Now Im less confused😎

  • @status3004
    @status3004 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    my lovly carins

  • @EaseJoy44
    @EaseJoy44 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    love you zelda shirt

  • @jasonfoster5560
    @jasonfoster5560 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    I don't get it. Back to trying to fit a circle block into a square hole

  • @sivanathan6891
    @sivanathan6891 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Sister please slow down I'm confused. you explained great but I'm a dul student

  • @oudomchem5133
    @oudomchem5133 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    You get my thumber... kept going on

  • @amtpdb1
    @amtpdb1 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    You give a lot of information very quickly. D channel this and gate that and n channel forward or reverse! We no sooner get a chance to look at the picture and you are on to the next one. I know, pause and look at it. Explanations and examples would help alot. I have been trying to understand these for years. Those teaching this know the information, are usually bored by the process, and can't see why we don't understand something that they learned years ago. The point is some of us are trying to learn what you have already learned and as yet cannot find a way to understand the subject. Slow down Sheldon or we will never understand Dark Matter (The Big Bang Theory)!

    • @gregorykusiak5424
      @gregorykusiak5424 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      I can relate to this - I'm looking for a solution for a project that's way beyond me, and I THINK I'm getting really close with n-channel e-MOSFETs from these videos (this one particularly), but I'll have to re-watch and poke around in some other places to narrow things down. Heck, I'm still struggling with cathode and anode...positive and negative make much more sense right now. More comprehensive and specific videos would probably help more than these compendia.

    • @Cyberplayer5
      @Cyberplayer5 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      You can slow down the video and pause to look at the picture and rewind. There is no quiz at the end.

    • @3maisons
      @3maisons 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@Cyberplayer5 You can't improve pronunciation this way, and you shouldn't have to. There is one spot where she means to say "and" but it comes out "N"

  • @graemesimms4104
    @graemesimms4104 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Some practical examples of what they can do would be helpful.

  • @10760910eugenioyoutu
    @10760910eugenioyoutu ปีที่แล้ว

    best video on fets on youtube, the others are too theoterical , lack content, amateurs or nothing didactic. ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐

  • @ampedupelectronics
    @ampedupelectronics ปีที่แล้ว

    It is much easier to learn when your being taught by a cute teacher. All my professors were old men.

  • @aerohk
    @aerohk 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Failed an interview at dream company because I didn't know what's JFET.

  • @Gene1954
    @Gene1954 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    I find it very disconcerting that you use + to - current flow

  • @vahagnmelikyan2906
    @vahagnmelikyan2906 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    She an work in an auction as the best fast talker.

  • @Cyberplayer5
    @Cyberplayer5 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Something you may not know is JFETs behave a lot like vacuum tubes.

  • @o.mallick5540
    @o.mallick5540 21 วันที่ผ่านมา

    i felt like i was again 8 years old and my mom was teaching her stupid son how to multiply 3 digit numbers with 2 digits like a boss

  • @soterioncoil2163
    @soterioncoil2163 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Aw shucks, I was hoping to learn more about my cat.

  • @bashirh1687
    @bashirh1687 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    please go slowly..u had that hussain bolt shoes

  • @thorbennielsen3845
    @thorbennielsen3845 5 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    Too fast, slow down. Please

    • @reasonablebeing5392
      @reasonablebeing5392 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      You can adjust the speed in the video settings. I do it all of the time for very slow speakers (speed it up) and for fast talkers (slow it down).

  • @adaramolageorge5725
    @adaramolageorge5725 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Veritas engr student gather here 😂

  • @sania7254
    @sania7254 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    ...my professor took 4 hours to explain this AND IT STILL DIDNT MAKE SENSE!

  • @hosoiarchives4858
    @hosoiarchives4858 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I didn’t understand any of this

  • @saphireevergreen
    @saphireevergreen 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    she just likes to talk fast