ไม่สามารถเล่นวิดีโอนี้
ขออภัยในความไม่สะดวก
Round the year nursery raising in pro-tray
ฝัง
- เผยแพร่เมื่อ 16 ก.ค. 2020
- The production of good quality seedlings is very much essential for getting high yield and superior quality of any crop. In the past, the farmers themselves used to produce the seedlings required for transplanting at a lower cost, as most of the vegetable varieties were of open pollinated types. Now days, intensive vegetable cultivation using high yielding F1 hybrids is being taken up by farmers to enhance productivity. As the seeds of hybrids are sold at very high price, converting every individual seed into a healthy seedling becomes essential and this requires intensive nursery management.
. If farmers have availability of quality vegetables seedling round the year, they can grow early/offseason vegetable that will fetch them higher price. But presently there is no concept of vegetables seedling growing in Jharkhand by government, private company or any other agencies. Our effort is to train the farmers for growing vegetables seedling of his own use and once he is well trained, he can grow seedling at large scale to cater the needs of other farmers in nearby areas.
Normally the farmers in Jharkhand are growing vegetable seedlings in open field under raise bed system but there is no control over environment & growing media. The farmers in Jharkhand are well trained in vegetables cultivation under open field without the aid of any technologies. But farmers understands the importance of early/off season vegetables, our effort is to train them so that they can grow nursery round the year and so that they can grow early vegetables under conventional practice without the availability of other plasticulture technologies. Some of the farmers are using low tunnel/poly tunnel (with plastic film, shade net material & insect net proof material) under raised bed system to protect their nursery from low temperature during winter, high temperature & light intensity during summer and rainfall during rainy season.
The virus free healthy vegetables seedling can be grown in plastic pro-tray. But there is need to provide suitable environment for growing nursery under pro-trays. There is need to enhance the soil & air temperature during winter season, reduce the soil & air temperature & light intensity during summer season and protect the seedling from rain water/hail storm during rainy season.
During rainy season there is need to protect the nursery from high rain water and for that cladding the low tunnel with plastic film is required. Once the cladding of low tunnel is done with plastic film there is increase in temperature inside the low tunnel and normally during rainy season there is rarely need to enhance the air temperature. So during rainy season also insect net proof material can be permanently fixed to low tunnel and ventilation or removal of plastic film can be done based on rainfall or low tunnel air temperature.
The low cost detachable roof greenhouse can also be used for round the year nursery raising in pro-tray but to improve the economics and to get hands on experience on various aspects of environmental factors, it can be done successfully under plastic low tunnel. To improve the economics under detachable roof greenhouse, the multitier nursery can be considered keeping the required environment parameters and ease of management under multitier system.
The selection of right kind of seed, selection of growing media, its mixing & disinfection, selection of tray, filling of tray, seeding, irrigation & fertigation, environment management, insect & disease management, disinfection of tray & its reuse etc. are important points need to be considered for growing the nursery successfully.
Protrays are shallow plugs in which germination media remains warm & provides better aeration and seed are sown directly into plugs. The weeding and thinning is easily carried out in such protrays. Coco peat, a by-product of coir industry having high water holding capacity is commonly used as media in protrays. It has 6 times water holding capacity to its weight and should be supplemented with nutrients. The sterilization the growing media is essential to reduce diseases and pest introduction & attack. Other recommended media are Coco peat + vermi-compost or vermi-compost + sand or soil loam + FYM in equal proportion.
It is observed that the availability of coco peat is not very common in local market or even though in some cases it is available, its price is creating hindrance in adopting it as a growing media with vermi compost/FYM for seedling growing. So there is urgent need to find out the substitute of coco peat with locally available compost, rice husk, suitable soil, sand or any other locally available material which can be used with vermi compost/FYM for vegetables seedling growing.
I glad you sir for your knowledgeable video's to support small farmers keep doing sir .👍
❤
Very nice sir..👌👌👌
Tremendous knowledge 🌱
Thank you very much for your compliments.
बहुत उपयोगी वीडियो👍। सर हमे सीधे खेत में टनल नर्सरी लगाना है बिना केमिकल के। मिट्टी में क्या क्या मिलाना है। तुलसी के पौधो की नर्सरी। अभी गर्मी शुरू हो गई है हमारे यहां। बारिश के पहले सारे पौधे तैयार करना है।
Very good knowledge sir
Dear Naresh
Thank you very much for your interest. Really It was very nice to talk to you yesterday.
Very good information for farmer sir
Thank you very much for your interest and kind words.
Thanks sir
dear mainy 5 feb ko summer vegitable seed tray main lgayay tay peat mos kay ander 10 din bad beejo main germination start ho ge or kuch plant nikel ayay main nay un ko bahir sun ki dhopp main rakh dia or uper shoper say cover be kia ta kay nami barqrar reh sakay . laken kuch plant is tray main ik side pay jukh ga hain jo 3 inch bahir nikel ayay tay matlab un kay leaf yellow ho rhay hain side say or top say or murghaya murghaya lag rha hy plant 2 plant. is ka koi hal koi sugestion ka kia kiya jayay thanks
Thanks for the valaubale info..
Dear sir
Thank you very much.
🙏⚘
Bahoot achha
Dhanyabad aap ke interest and kind words ke liye.
Lotan ke liye Upar ka cloth Kahan Milega bataiye
Great
Thank you very much for your interest and kind words.
सर नमस्कार मेरे दो सवाल हैं ग्रीन नेट से ढकना या प्लास्टिक पॉलिथीन से ढकना सही रहता है ग्रीन नेट से टेंपरेचर को संतुलन करना पॉलिथीन से टेंपरेचर को बढ़ाना इसका यही तात्पर्य है
sir noveber decenber me low tunnell me bhindi laga skte hai
Nice sir
Dear Ranjeet Jee
Thank you very much for your interest.
sir kya aap iske liye training v dete hain..?main faming start karna chah raha hoon aur nursery lagana chahta hoon commercial way me badhane k liye v to kya aap iske liye puri jankari aur train de sakte hain?
sir how the ventilation is possible in low tunnel green house ..is their any holes ?
Sir ji, I want to grow capsicum seeds in pro tray during winter. Shimla is very cold during winter so how can I grow capsicum plants in Dec/ jan and how much it will take time to grow?
Any government support for this project at Ranchi for commercial breeding house
सर हमारे खेत में निमेटोड बहुत आ रहा है कुछ बताएं
Shar plant ko fild me lagate smay fild Gila hoo and dray hoo
Sir can you guide as how can we spreading this information on the ground to small farmers .
Thank you very much for your compliments. I am happy that you are willing to spread these information to small farmers. From last 14 years, I am doing my bit to support small farmers and my every efforts is to make farming profitable & sustainable and develop the farming as enterprise and farmer as entrepreneur.
You can contact me on my cell number (8986644713), so that we can discuss it in details and I will happy to support you in this endeavour.
Sir 5kg cocopet me tricodarma aur neem ki khali kitna milna chahiye
Sir pleas guide mi as I started dowing 10×20 area nursery at home but my plant are dumping (papaya plant) why I don't understand
Dear Karan
Thank you very much for your interest. I am not getting clarity, what is real issue with your nursery. Kindly call me on 8986644713, so that we can discuss, what is the problem you are facing. I will try my best to resolve it.
Kana sata kaucha bhaina. Dara maduchi. Boka kauthikara
Hi 🙏
नमस्कार
मैने आका वीडियो न. 12 , round the year nursery raising in pro tray देखा...
प्रो ट्रे का प्रयोग मैने पिछले वर्ष किया था लेकिन ,10/15 दिन बाद उसमें फंगस पैदा हो गई जिस कारण सभी सीडलिंग मर गई ...आपने इस वीडियो में बताया कि प्रो ट्रे को भी स्टरेलाइज कर लेना चाहिए और कोकोपीट को भी यदि हम saaf का प्रयोग करे तो इसकी एक लीटर पानी में कितनी मात्रा लेनी चाहिए ?
Treat the cocopit and vermicompost Buveria.
Crop cover kaha milta hai sir my BHARNO GUMLA ka hu
Dear Komaldan Jee
Aap internet par company ka name search kar sakte hai, bahut company supply karti hai. Ranchi mai bhi kuchh supplier hai jo order karne par de sakte hai.
Plz. Guide.... Want to talk... Sir
Dear Jayant
Thank you very much for your interest. You can call me on 8986644713. I try my best to guide you.
Hello sir I want ask you. If we use chemical fertilizers in nursery.
You told that we is to give a NPK and before planting a crop we should give a fungi sides and pesticides to a nursery plants.
And again Farmer must bring chemical from shop so way can't we go for organic his there any alternative please share sir.
Dear Manju Nath
There are many factors which affects the successfully nursery raising i.e. seed quality, season, growing media & its disinfection, tray & its disinfection, water quality, fertiliser source, protection (environment, insect, disease etc.) and many more. Certainly we always think about sustainability and profitability of any agricultural enterprise. There can be many approach to do it. Our ultimate aim is quality disease free nursery, so that after sowing we can get better crop. There are many organic input we can certainly use. As I have not worked on it but my colleague at BAU are working on organic farming and IPM. Certainly your suggestion is good and we also think on same line to decrease input cost. For any further query you can call me on 8986644713 and will try to resolve your query. Thank you very much.
@@pramodrai3199 thank you Sir 🙏
Sir please aapka number dijiye please
सर मैं फूल गोबी की अगेती खेती करना चाहता हूं।जून महीने में गोबी खेत मे लगाना चाहता हूं।इसके लिए पोट्रे में बीज कब लगाना
चाहिए।
प्रिय महेंद्र जी
धन्यवाद आपके रूचि के लिए
प्रो ट्रे में बीज से पौधा बनने में सामान्यतः २५ से ३५ दिन लगता है जो कि बीज कि प्रकार, मौसम, ट्रे का प्रकार इत्यादि पर निर्भर करता है.
मौसम के हिसाब से आपको पौधे को अनुकूल मौसम देना अनिवार्य होता है.
@@pramodrai3199 सर कौनसे बीज अगेती के लिए ठीक रहेंगे ।मैं राजस्थान से हु
प्रिय महेंद्र जी
बीज के बारे में अनुशंसा नहीं करते है. आप किसी बागवानी के वैज्ञानिक से सम्पर्क कर सकते है. इसके अलावे आप अपने जिला के कृषि विज्ञान केंद्र, जिला बागवानी कार्यालय इत्यादि से भी सम्पर्क कर सकते है.
धन्यवाद.
sijantaCFL 15 22best Hai Garmi ke liye
🙏सर 🙏
लो टनल पॉलीथिन कहां से खरीदें कृपया करके आप बताइए
आप लो टनल पॉलीथिन जो कंपनी प्लास्टिक मल्च, प्लास्टिक ट्रे इत्यादि बेचती है एवं ग्रीन हाउस, शेड हाउस इत्यादि बनाती है वहा से खरीद सकते है. लो टनल पॉलीथिन, पारदर्शी, ५०-१०० माइक्रोन, UV Stabilized होता है. आप हार्डवेयर दुकान से भी खरीद सकते है, लेकिन उसकी क्वालिटी उतनी अच्छी नहीं होती है. यदि कोई प्रश्न है तो आप मोबाइल नंबर 8986644713 पर सम्पर्क करे.
Protray system sabse jyada ghatiya technic hai
Bahut jyada jad aur tana galan rog lagta hai
Jo control hi nahi hota hai
Bahut jhanjhat hoti hai
Jabki simple mitti me no. 1 nersary banti hai
Bina problem ke