Garibaldi: The Cost of War | Unifying Italy | Extra History | Part 4
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- เผยแพร่เมื่อ 24 ก.ย. 2024
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On the run from enemy forces, Garibaldi carries his wife Anita-six months pregnant and suffering from malaria-into a farmhouse, desperate for a doctor. The couple has been fleeing for weeks and is worn down. An with Garibaldi’s Redshirts disbanded and his resources exhausted, he's at a breaking point. Tragically, by the time he reaches the top of the stairs, Anita has passed away and this marks a heartbreaking chapter in Garibaldi’s life as he loses his revolutionary partner amidst the chaos of war.
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Miss an episode in our Giuseppe Garibaldi Series?
Part 1 - • Garibaldi: Hero of Two...
Part 2 - • Garibaldi: For Love an...
Part 3 - • Garibaldi: The Siege o...
Part 4 - • Garibaldi: The Cost of...
Part 5 - Release Date: 9/28
Series Wrap-up & Recommended Reading / Lies Episode - Release Date: 10/12
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Artist: Nick DeWitt | Writer: Robert Rath | Researcher: A. Siso | Showrunner & Narrator: Matthew Krol | Video Editor: Devon House Creative | Audio Editor: Clean Waves | Studio Director: Geoffry Zatkin | Social Media: Kat Rider | ♪ Music by Demetori: bit.ly/1EQA5N7 | ♪ "A Distant Enemy Approaches" by Tiffany Roman
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Thanks For this! And Yep. Will be eating mac and Cheese after this
No sane person would ever say no to free croissants...
@@also_arles Really? I guess I'm insane then, cause I'm good on frozen croissants when I could go get fresh, never-frozen ones in less time than it takes to deliver me some, even if it took me all day to drive across town to get them.
I guess you can have frozen croissants for when you want them? But you could also just buy frozen croissants at the store since this doesn't forego the need to do that regularly. That is unless you have the other subscription food services you'll need to cover your non-bread needs.
One final point, free croissants are never free if you are required to pay for a subscription to get them. They are part of your subscription cost that could have been cheaper if you could elect not to have them, which you of course can't because it's a marketing gimmick/sales tactic.
A disappointing sponsor and 'deal' to say the least. I wonder if any of the staff would truly suggest this product to us if their livelihoods didn't depend on it.
@@extrahistory Come to think of it, I'd love a Lies episode where you come clean on the sponsors you accept for the channel and do actually use and endorse personally.
Man, you gotta do a Philippine-American war series
As an Italian, I would like to say that Camillo Benso is maybe too underestimated. Garibaldi is the famous celebrity ,but he was a soldier and an adventurer. It was Cavour the real political mastermind behind the Unification.
True
In our History syllabus Camillo Benso was given larger credit than Garibaldi
@@srajandikshit7590 Well, he was "Il grande tessitore"
He's our true national hero, if maybe the only worthy of such a title
Let's meet in the middle and say Cavour was the brains, and Garibaldi was the brawn.
That is so sad man lost his badass wife
Not as sad as it was for her....
@@jaylenwalker3884 womp womp
As an Italian, what the hell man?@@yes-pw1wv
@@yes-pw1wvwtf do you mean womp womp
@@jamesonpace726is it? She's dead. His revolutionary lifestyle helped kill her and he clearly hasn't gotten over her. It seems like he's suffering
Guys, you've been covering Garibaldi's life better than how my high school textbook in Italy did.
As a piedmontese, i can’t get enough of hearing once more the story of the people whose name was engraved in the streets i walk.
It's engraved also in the rest of Italy's streets.
Just so you know how anticlerical Garibaldi was, he was quoted as to say:
“If a nation of Satan arose, fighting dictators and priests, I would join its ranks.”
Damn, I wonder from where exactly did he derived this very unconventional radical position.
@@rennor3498 My theory is that it's due to the actions of the pope during the war against Austria in 1848.
The pope was initially supportive of Italian unification, especially due to the fact that, in the early years, a lot of people wanted Italy to be united as a loose federation of states led by the pope.
However, the Pope eventually changed his mind once they had to find Austria, a country that was strongly catholic. His withdrawal from the war led to the kingdom of Naples to withdraw as well, leaving Sardinia alone. I guess he saw this as an act of betrayal.
Another, much simpler theory is that this was simply a byproduct of the enlightenment ideas, which greatly influenced him. Many forget that the early liberals were VERY anti catholic.
@@rennor3498 The Papal States committed a massacre in my city in 1859. It was only the last of a centuries-spanning series of rebellion attempts drowned in blood to make an example of what happens to cities that oppose the pope's rule. So anticlerical sentiment really wasn't(isn't) as uncommon as you might think.
@@OrdonWolf Interesting. Can you please tell me the exact city where this event happened as well as about the incident itself? I would also like a link or some detail regarding this event to further enhance my understanding of the politics of the Holy See, both internal and external during the 19th century.
@@rennor3498 The 1859 Perugia uprising, known in Italy as le stragi di Perugia. It might be of note that the archbishop of Perugia at that time was would-be pope Leo XIII.
Remember, it was a certain Louis-Napoléon, a French president, who cracked down on Rome last episode. It's refreshing to see a Napoleon finally doing a good thing for italy... WAIT A MINUTE
No Napoleon did a thing for Italy
@@NoName-hg6cc nothing happened at Magenta and Solférino?
@@TheCyricSun And at Villafranca what happened?
@@NoName-hg6cc And? Most the bulk of the fighting force was french lol
@@CuddlesEnjoyer And? French stopped a Lombardy
Can we please get a series on the second french empire? Please??? The rebuilding of paris and frencco-prussian war are some of the most fascinating events in European history
Yes, Napoleon III is often treated like a joke compared to Napoleon I. While he isn't his uncle, he was a smooth operator in his own right.
War is horrible. Everyone loses something
True 😢😢
Rheinmetall: *heavy breathing*
The only “game” where the winner still loses
But it’s also needed, war was before human. The longer we try to run from it the bigger and worse it will be when it catches up to humanity.
Yup
Please do the Greek war of Independence against the Ottoman Empire. I've been asking for this since the first episodes of sengoku Jidai!
In our school textbook, there is both Greek War of Independence AND Italian unification
i didn't expect to find someone ask about it here!
They are not allowed by sponsors to cast Turks as villains. Even the siege of vienna series had a lies discussion casting janissarys as a good thing that didnt matter to the parents of the kidnapped kids at all.
@@JohnnyLodge2 To be honest , the practice of taking children from Christian communites in the Balkans to train them as soldiers sounds bad to our ears but it had its pros. Sure, there was the trauma to be separated from one of your children ( and for the child to be separated from his family), but everyone knew that being recruited could offer great carreer possibilities. Many top generals and admirals of the army , the pasha ( ministers of the Ottoman government) , the governors of the provinces, were originally Balkan kids recruited with this method. We have documents from Venitian ambassadors telling how strange and humiliating was for them, who were all noblemen, to interact with these men as equals , when everybody knew that they were the sons of shephards and peasants from the Balkans . And they even reported that these ex- kidnapped kids used to brag about the fact that they had been the sons of peasants snd shephards, and now they were pasha and generals, rich and powerful.
Moreover , these men were not forced to completely cut all the ties with their families back to the Balkans. For example, Mehmet Pasha ( nicknamed Sokollu) , the most powerful pasha at the times of Suleiman the Magnificent , used to be a Serbian christian kid. He was recruited with this method in the Balkans when he was a boy, made a splendid carreer, and when he became a powerful pasha he used his influence to create a new orthodox patriarchate in Serbia so that his uncle, who was a member of the orthodox clergy , could become a patriarch ( basically a bishop).
Plus , the Ottomans didn't seize kids randomly ,there were some rules . For example it was prohibited totake the only sons, the sons of widows, the children of the clergy .
If you speak Italian I would suggest a lecture by professor Alessandro Barbero, a famous Italian medievalist, about how this system of recruitment worked . The title of the lecture is " il Bailo e il Gran Vizir ", you can find it on youtube.
Wait so Napoleon III's plan was to bait a rival into attacking Italy as a ploy to unify the nation? Then that means Bismarck pulled his own trick on him decades later and he fell for it! How did that happen?!
Who knows. Maybe he forgot about his plan. Or maybe it was his ego; he probably never even considered the idea of someone using his own idea against him. Maybe it's something else. Maybe it's a combination of any of them. I can see it being any of them, especially him being so egotistical that he refuse to believe would reverse uno his plans of him.
History has so much irony
Worst part is Napoleon III, tried to stop the war, however parlement wanted war.
@@AtParmentierthey wanted him gone so they forced the war.
The French parliament at the time wanted the war so they could use it as an excuse to get rid of him because he had become pretty unpopular in the political circle.
Cavour: Would you join our cause?
Napoleon III: No.
Cavour: I have a hot vamp of a cousin.
Napoleon III: Yes.
What
@@matiasmalinen8323 Google Virginia Oldini, Countess of Castiglione, or Virginia Castiglione, and you'll see everything is fair in love and war.
Thanks again for this video covering the unification of Italy.
I would suggest everyone try their hand at making their own bread before buying into another subscription food service. Remember, they get paid to tell you it's good and worth it. Sourdough starter can be kept in your fridge once prepared and refreshed daily so you never need to go to the store OR wait for it to be delivered. You'll probably learn some science and new skills along the way, too.
What about diabetics who can't have too many carbs, though
@@cmsully1 well they're not buying the bread and pasta subscriptions either, what's the purpose of your question 🤣
I think he would be rolling in his grave when he found out Mussolini led Italy to ruin in ww2
Yes,but look what happened to him!!
War does not determine who is right only who is left - Winston Churchill
"source of quote? Who needs that?" -Margaret Tatcher, trustmebro, 19-something
Oh thank you, I tough about this quote a lot these days, I learned it from the amazing world of Gumball Lol
Remember, war is hell, but there are things worse than death.
"A coward dies a thousand times before his death..."
Why are you saying all these things for the Italian unification?
Oh wow! Giuseppe Garibaldi actually went to my homeland, Australia!
Finally, were getting to the other father of Italian unification, Cavour.
Piedmont has become first Italian industrial revoluution hub, and his savvy diplomacy helped get invaluable French aid.
BTW, I hope you will get a mention of the origins of the Red Cross in next episode, because French-Austrian battle that spawned the idea for that organisation is just around the corner of the timeline!
Ordo Extra Historia Throwback!
As a Yank, Garibaldi always reminded me as a sort of Italian John Paul Jones, so naturally he just happens to be a favorite historical figure of mine.
Giuseppe is 100% the kind of historical figure that desperately needs a part 2
Couriusly i moved recently to Italy, beautiful country, amazing food and cities and most importantly, beautiful people. 😄🥰
are you learning their language, culture, history, arts and customs too?
Maaaan, so there are so many blanks I have in world history. Thanks again for all the stuff you do. All the major reunifications like for Italy and Germany were never covered in my background.
No way, Napolean III & his wife survived that attack with absolute Plot Armour.
From what I remembered, Napoleon I had a similar assassination attempt on him, and continued to go to the opera after (I could be wrong though). Ahh, like uncle like nephew.
Been waiting For this all week! Never miss a video😊😊😊😊😊
"She's six months pregnant with Malaria."
Hm, what a weird name for a kid.
(I'm so so sorry. I'll go now.)
Yesterday was the raggamuffin revolution (revolução farroupilha) anniversary, this day is used because it was the day of the siege of Porto Alegre. Its so cool to see the whole garibaldi history!
Mas bah, tchê! me ve um mate!
Thanks for the video. Garibaldi was one of the greatest men of his century.
Here before an hour! Also R.I.P to all who died in this war🕊
Garibaldi fights on!
Still wish you had done an episode on the Freemasons instead of the Yakuza.
Great video, I'am excited to learn about the end of this great story.
EH! YOU GUYS ARE THE BEST! THANKS FOR THIS ❤❤❤❤
He had just fathered a child on his servant while asking another woman to marry him while grieving his lost love thats very Italian of him 😂
I think so, it's a stereotype but with some truth.😊
Garibaldi had *many* affairs
@MarkPag speaking as someone who's 💯%🇮🇹 stereotypes exist for a reason
@@NYCfrankie I'm italian too, and I wan't deny the esistence of all of this.
Well well well an anti-Catholic Freemason, who could’ve guessed 3:34
It's all so tiresome
Oh wow, Giuseppe Garibaldi actually went to my homeland, Australia!
Can you make a video about Josip Jelačić he was a legendary figure in croatian history
As a side note Metternich, the long time Austrian diplomat known as the architect of Europe said this about Cavour
"in the current affairs of Europe there's only one statesman that is worthy of this name, unfortunately he is set against us"
Not hard to see why: while the citizens of the various Italian city-states did not like each other all that much, they hated the Austrians more.
@@NewtypeCommanderItalians didn't hate each others
@@NoName-hg6cc Let me rephrase then: "While the various citizens of the Italian city-state *at the time* did not like each other..."
@@NewtypeCommander I said that a *wasn't* so... simple past tense
They didn't hate each others
RIP Hispanic tomboy revolutionary gf
Hispanic?
How come Garibaldi never had a big Hollywood movie
Cause he is not american
@@XMarkxyz come on, nor was Napoleon, Alexander the Great, Genghis Khan, William Wallace
@@rogeriopenna9014 There are many italian movies and series about him, but this period of italian history is (luckily) not part of the pop-history section
@@MarcoCaprini-do3dqWhy luckily?
@@NoName-hg6cc Because when an historical topic becomes part of Pop History it's distorted, sensationalised and loses it's charm. This of course happens if you look only at the wider and less academical ambients, while if you go more in depth you'll find much more serious and (in my opinion) enjoyable ambients.
I have never beem this early!!!!
6:47 so true and so funny 😂😂😂
This had me dying 😂😂😂😂😂
you should next make a series about theodorod kolokotronis who was the lead generale in the greek revoloution 1821 - 1830
I'm 2nd gen Italian 'Murcan, my athiest Dad never once spoke of Garibaldi, so all this is new to me & I thank you....
This series has been a thrill ride guys! Thanks For all your hardwork! HUGE fan! Hearth please ❤❤❤❤❤❤
glad to see another in the series!
Wow! Beautiful videos so far, pretty good and honest the in-depth analysis in this episode for such an accessible format! My expectations for what is to come have actually increased a bit...
Wish they did some episodes on the famine it was a genocide and no one taiks about it as it was
If you're talking about the Irish Famine they have a whole serie about it
@@MarcoCaprini-do3dq oh really...oops I'm stupid lol my bad hopefully its actually acurate
One interesting fact I learned from another TH-cam channel is that one of the assassins had a British passport. From what I can tell his name was Felice Orsini. That incident apparently caused the UK government to strengthen the passport system, so that passports would be seen as a form of identity.
Any mention of the Mortara case and how it seriously damaged the pope's reputation?
I love your history coverage SO much ❤️ great channel 🏆
Deciding to adopt the policies of your would-be assassins is such a Napoleon III thing to do
Also is important to say that Cavour wanted an alliance with France because they were protectors of the Pope, so if they stepped foot on papal soil the French army would’ve intervened. By being allied the French basically allowed the Papal state to be annexed into Italy.
Is he the reason so many Italians are named Giuseppe? Kind of like so many Irish kids being getting named. Patrick.
That was a very common name even before, another famous Giuseppe of the same time being Verdi, that's because Giuseppe is the Italian version of Joseph and as father of Jesus it was a popular name in Catholic countries. Probably Garibaldi gave it just a push
Well, Patrick /Patritius) was a Saint, not a general, anyway... that's not exactly rhe same.
@@gabrielesolletico6542 I was thinking more like in tribute to them . St. Patrick freeing Ireland from the dreaded pagans and all
@@masjuggalo Wow! Deaded pagans" is offensive. The just believed in another religion.
There's a lot of additional history behind Napoleon III's desire to get involved in Italy. For several centuries, France had constantly worked to put pro-French rulers on the throne of Italian states, and had fought a number of war to expand their influence there, often against the Austrian Hapsburgs. One of the main actions of the Congress of Vienna was to establish Austrian dominance over northern Italy specifically to cut off that avenue of French expansion. So Napoleon III was happy to seize upon any avenue he could find to restore French influence in Italy, especially if he could do it while making France look like the defender/liberator rather than the aggressor.
Can we get a series about any point in Mexican history?
Wow that's sad
Thank you for the video.
Also Otto Von Bismarck was Germany Cavour
First time ive watched a series as it is coming out. Im hooked, yall!
Glamorous and larger than life legends are often assembled from scores of smaller, dirtier, and more painful tales.
Wildgrain looks delicious!
I wish I could sign up, but my apartment building insists we go through a delivery service that has a 1 to 2-day delay and does not accept frozen items. 🥺
Very interesting
Very educational!
Pistols wise still carrying weapons that won't enter service till the 1870's.
Wow! I can't wait 'till next week! Congrats my friend!
Nicely done video
Can't wait to see the next episode ps love you videos this much ✋️. ✋️
I know the term is brain rot, but Garibaldi really is the rizzler, and there is no other word to describe it
hellyeah part 4
Aww man, I don’t want to wait a week.
Cavour looks like he wants his son to get in the robot.
CURSE OF STRAHHHHHHHDDD
(fellow DM of CoS. I understand that sentiment deeply.)
Honestly was sceptic at the sight of the genre, but DAMN THAT WAS AWESOME!
Camille de Savoy: spent decades performing the tedious & not glorious bureaucratic work needed to create Italy
It's Camillo di Cavour, Savoy was the reigning house
the Ordo Extra Historya is allways watching
Petition to rename this to "Garibaldi Republic"
Obscurity? Staten Island? That checks out
Yeah
You’re great EH
Garibaldi una volta disse qui si fa l'Italia p si muore
Hi
it's weird to hear about Napoleon III doing something sensible.
I didn't even know you COULD be pregnant with malaria! o_O
There is a difference between being anti-clerical and being anti-catholic.
Nice nail polish!:)
The problem with your analogy at the 5:55 mark is that ALL of George Washington's (and largely Napoleon's as well) war exploits are factual and we have multiple sources verifying them. Just because someone wrote about Washington not telling a lie years after his death doesn't change that. We are unable to verify most of Garibaldi's war exploits because the only source is himself. Please don't "rationalize" fact to make a point.
*gets to the bit about Ireland* - ah so that's why isn't talked about or referenced where I'm from like other contemporary revolutionary figures of his stature from the same time period... interesting to know.
Sorry to say but Irish loved the Pope. The Italians, Garibaldi especially, not so much
@@NoName-hg6cc not all of us, and there was a strong anti clerical tradition among Irish Republicans, the Church hierarchy for their turn rarely missed an opportunity to betray Ireland.
Expedition of the Thousand, you say? A… Thousand March, so to speak?
Napoleon the third, actually smart when not going after Benito Juarez.
why didn't you mention the Mortara case?
This was another main reason as to why Napoleon III supported Italian Unification and it help with Garibaldi anti Catholic drive.
Hey Extra History, Drew Durnil did a video on you six days ago when he reacted to your shorts. Mainly your "Worst Parents in History" shorts.
Uh, hey @extrahistory! Sorry to bother, but I can't seem to find part one of the Garibaldi series anywhere on your channel. It's not a part of the "all episodes" playlist and I haven't been able to locate it. I figured you'd want to know ASAP so I'm putting this here for you. Looking forward to watching this part!
Garibaldi: Hero of Two Worlds | Unifying Italy | Extra History
@@anthonybenci9035 Found it! Thank you!
Hey so I think I broke Rule 2 of the Ordo Extra Historia a lot.
part 5 on way?
See guys i told you and you didnt believe me , now if you talk about savoy talk about the bad stuff they did
Americans and English asking why Garibaldi is potrayed that way while shamelessly potray their people like big heroes who did magnificent things (for example: Theodore Roosevelt) when in Truth they were less than great 😂
Lies episode on what sponsors chosen for the show the staff actually endorse personally when?