What is Catalytic Converter? | How Catalytic Converter Works? | Hindi
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- เผยแพร่เมื่อ 23 ส.ค. 2024
- Catalytic converter is a device that converts the toxic gases from vehicle's exhaust to the less toxic ones. The catalytic converters catalyse the reactions which convert the poisonous gases in vehicle's exhaust to some other gases which are non poisonous in nature. This device has platinum, palladium and Rhodium based ceramic blocks. These blocks are porous and has honeycomb structure. These metals are extremely precious and hence the use of them makes the Catalytic Converters very costly components. Catalytic Converters are fitted in vehicle exhaust system between exhaust manifold and the muffler. The gases coming out of the exhaust manifold pass throughout them and their harmful contents are reduced significantly.
There are two types of catalytic converters :
1. Two way catalytic converters
2. Three way catalytic converters
Two way catalytic converters
The two way catalytic converters act on two harmful gases
1. Carbon monoxide CO
2. Hydrocarbons HCs
They have only one ceramic block i.e. oxidising block. This block consists Platinum and Palladium based ceramics and has honey comb type structure. The exhaust gases when passes through this porous block, the following oxidising reactions take place
1) For Carbon monoxide
CO + O2 -- Co2
2) For Hydrocarbons
HC + O2 -- H2O + Co2
Both the gases CO and HC get oxidised to CO2 and (CO2 + H2O) respectively. CO2 is a non toxic gas, although it causes global warming but it is also very essential for plants. Hence in this way the poisonous gases like Carbon monoxide and Hydrocarbons get converted to a non poisonous gas Carbon dioxide.
Three Way Catalytic Converters
The two way catalytic converters were serving the purpose excellently, but a need was felt for a device which can reduce the level of Nitrous Oxide in exhaust gases. The three way catalytic converters were introduced to solve th purpose. Three term three way means it acts on three gases i.e.
1) Carbon Monoxide
2) Hydrocarbons
3) Nitrogen oxide
The three way catalytic converters have an additional reducing ceramic block fitted just before the oxidising block in its assembly. This additional reducing block is made of Platinum and Rhodium based ceramic materials. While the Oxidising block is again made of Platinum and Palladium based ceramics. The reducing block acts on NOx and reduces it to Nitrogen (N2) which is again a non toxic gas. The Oxidising block has the same function as it had in two way catalytic converters. It oxidises the Carbon Monoxide and Hydrocarbons to Carbon dioxide and water. The reactions taking place in this device are:
At reducing block
NOx -- N2 + O2
At oxidising block
CO + O2 -- Co2
HC + O2 -- H2O + Co2
In this way three way catalytic converters reduces the level of CO, HC and Nox in exhaust gases by converting them to other non toxic gases.
#CatalyticConverter #CatalyticConverterWorking #Hindi
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Thanks smj ni aa rha tha ab tk ab video dekh k SB smj gya TQ sir
Handsome man with good explanation💥🎉
Thank you sir for your video.. today is my paper i think this video will useful for me
Best of luck
Very nice explanation of catalytic converter. I want to know how SO2 is reduced and removed.
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Cleared with the concept
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Welcome
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अत्यंत सुंदर सादरीकरण
Good information. Acha bhi basically hmara final project ha smog free tower jisma ya converter use ho rha ha to ya bta dain ka is ma 2 way ya 3 way use krain or iski price kitni ho gi....?
Thanks brother... 🇧🇩❤️
Superb discription
👍
Sar nitrogen oxide gas kis engine me Jada banti hai petrol engine ya diesel engine me..... Very good video ❤️
Diesel
Diesel engine m
Sir plz aik sawal ha lazmi btana...sulphur k oxide b catalytic converter remove karta ha ya es k leya phr koe aur system ho ga??
Nice Share Information,,,But BS6 EGT SYSTEM Sensors How working? plz make this video🙏🙏
Okay
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Can I use acea C2 engine oil instead of acea A5/B5 for my ford aspire tdci 2017 model??
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Super sir
Heavy veg me catalic conveter hotha ha ya nahi please inform sir
Good information
👍👍
Thanks sir
Welcome
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Lovely video......❤️ Thanku so much
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👍👍👍
Kya catalytic cover se sound me bass ata hai.. Jaise Ns160 bs4 me sound patla hai bt ns160 bs6 m bht bass hai.. Kya iske karan hota hai..??? coz engine to same hai.. Plz tell me..
Nice 👍
Thanks sir
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Sir maine new tvs radeon bike li hain mere bike jyada heat hon raha hain new bike main ye normal hain ya mere bike main kuch problem hain please suggest🙏
Aya best hai dada
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Bike ka catcon kitne tym mein change karana chahiye or cleaning?
Nice video sar❣️
Thanks
sir jab ek gare k silencer mai ye mete nai hoty tu os ka petrl k karche say koch taloq hota hai k nai ?
Great
Good Video.
Is catalytic converter is present in Bike ?
Yes
Thanks for this meaningful information
Informative👌
Good
Hello respectedsir kya Aap bata sakte hai bike me catlik converter hatane se mileage increase hota hai Aur java ka catlike converter ki keemat kya hogi sir plz response me
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Thanks
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Sir, bs6 byke me kis type ka catalytic converter hota hai? 2way ya 3way? Pls rply
ThankYou Sir
Great ❤️
Platinum and palladium both are precious metals. Is this really used?
Meteor 350 mein kaunsa hai ?
Cc ce warm hone par tik tik sound ane ki karan kya hay?
Bro, will there be any difference between catalytic converters of LPG+petrol and just petrol engines/vehicles? Mine is i10 LPG and catalytic converter was damaged (cheated) by a mechanic. Now can I replace it with petrol converter. Thanks for your help.
Thnxx sir g
Very nice
Sir
Very informative but could add that these precious metals are there to act as catalysts for the necessary reactions .
Catalytic converter kha lga hota he.....?
Good information sir and sir Bs6 tata trucks urea dozer and sencer video upload karo g
Okay
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Nice sir
Agar bullet bike se catalytic converter hata de to kya harm ho sakta hai
Kya ye bs4 gadiya main lagata hai?
very good
Thanks sir g
Welcome
Sirr iss se Average me Fark Parta Hai?
Government ye sab public related matters me to karti hai but ye converters bade factories ke chimneys me kyon nhi lagwati hai???
SIR REDUCING AUR OXIDISING BLOCK HONEYCOMB KE STRUCTURE MEIN HI KYUN HOTE HAIN
❤❤❤
Sir,bs6 pe uria ke bare kuch batao
Ok
Is this same as dpf?
Please make video on propulsion system
Thankyou sir
Ager catalytic ko bs4 engain lagaya Jaye to kya hoga
Sar ji questions test par videos banaye plese 🙂
Okay
Iti ke mmv Trade keliy kaha jab milage..
Tq sir
Nice given for msg
Kon sa metal kya convert karta hai ye too bataya nahii aapne
Grt
👍👍
Aowsem sir ji...
😊👍