wow I never thought I would see you guys covering the history of my ancestors so well props to you for the great content. also thanks for mentioning how in modern times we are less militant actually in modern history Nizaris haven't been militant at all.
The Mongols were like a great debuff to humanity, imagine if all those Great libraries in Baghdad & Iran and Seriya were still intact to this day, the potential of knowledge and advancement would be limitless.
Romans did some of that too, burning Library of Alexandria and the whole of Carthage...but they did contribute to humanity in their ways at least, with architecture and Law etc...
@@assadbenbrahim But you're right, in terms of destroying culture they did almost the same. However, Mongols had no regard for any type of culture or life beyond their own. The Greeks (with Alexander) and Romans had, and the burning of Alexandria was purely for war purposes, not to destroy the culture. That said, it's a shame so much information was lost
@@theportugueselegend they do not kill scholars in the case, as the empire saw the use for them. Actually, a lot of cultural and trade credits were given to the Mongols in history. And because the empire was so vast, it united roads stretching across continent, making a postal system of sort on the Silk Road
When the empire split into 4, the mongols there converted into to the religion of their respective realms not just Islam. Good example is Kublai Khan who became Buddhist while ruling China. This is not a new phenomenon either, we saw this with the viking and turkic invasions too.
Imagine someone destroyed all of the information on the internet. Pretty much what the mongols did to Central/West Asia (home to the world's leading academics at the time)
@Syed Ahmed Yes exactly. It was ahead of the world till the 1500s or 1600s as you said, that set back humanity by a few centuries. And it was a colossal disaster for the middle east, things wouldn't be so shitty there right now if that never happened.
@Syed Ahmed Yeah, their hatred for muslims is ridiculous, especially with Modi now in power, the anti muslim sentiment has skyrocketed in India. Muslims have gotten attacked for eating beef. When have you ever heard a muslim attack someone for eating pork.
@@hidof9598 was meant to be inspired from historical actual stuff So if he was in Ottomans he would be seeing janissaries not gulyabani It was historical not mythical Suddenly they made it mythical
@@evertaj8332 yeah assassins creed had a good formula of being mostly historical with a little dash of magic and fantasy sprinkled in instead of basically being another fantasy genre
@@applescruff1969 In the lore of Assassin’s creed Abstergo Entertainment was one of Abstergo’s many departments made to cover the fact that abstergo harvests the genetic memories from people .If the medical department of abstergo did this ,they would have been detected way faster.
Yup, the Crusaders thought the Mongols were the best thing since longswords, and sang their praises in the great, Gothic cathedrals. Until a generation or two later, they too became Muslim, and the Crusaders were like "Whaaaaaa.....!!??"
They had been around for very long, it was easy game for the Mongols because the region was already in the deepest of shit. No Iranian Empire remaining to push them back but several local city states having internal war. It's an easy ride when the doors are wide open.
“To say that nothing is true is to realize that the foundations of society are fragile and that we must be the shepherds of our civilization. To say that everything is permitted is to understand that we are the architects of our actions, and that we must live with their consequences, whether glorious of tragic.” - Ezio Auditore da Firenze
Real talk I hate the way the games have twisted this phrase from its original intention as a dig at Fascism's attempts to control people's perception of reality and break down any kind of objective view of the world beyond what Fascism will tell you into another bland slogan about freedom. Like the very fact that Ezio Auditore is getting attributed for it as opposed to Vladimir Bartol is a bit depressing.
@@yourpapa6410Syria, Morocco and North Africa are Arabs because I am a resident of North Africa and I know my ethnicity and region before you know something called the world map
@@زاكي-و3س not originally my brother we were arabized by Islamic conquests (don't worry I'm muslim) but originally we were known as berbers or amazigh Besides I'm tunisian.
Dude I've seen some turkey series oh my God they're so crap just there is woman and she gets pregnant okay she will get pregnant but all the men in Turkey but not her husband that what is Turkish series mean😂😂
the name "hashashin" did not necessarily mean "they smoke hashish" rather it was a metaphor, it meant that these "men move smooth, and kill so efficient without leaving traces, like demons". so when they called them "hashashin" it meant to be more like "those who are possessed" as if they took psychedelics from the Angel of Death.
@Klaidi Rubiku less people you kill when going after target mean less chance of guards catching on to what's going on and bringing more troops in to the area
@Klaidi Rubiku yea the us dos it with dones tho or snipers ...suppose during AC1 you can kill a dude somewhere and the guards will go look at the body buys you a round 10 seconds to hide somewhere or get out of the area
@@justamanofculture12 lol yes the Order of Christ is an unofficial sucssesor to the Knights Templar as when the Church Purged them the Kingdom of Portugal refused to give their assets and castles to the Hospitaliers and still exist to this day containing in its members those that have done Great deeds (usually Navigation) for Portugal with the King as its Grand Master.
@@PerryKobalt do you think FGO need more Muslim servants or not? Like Khalid Ibn Walid as Saber, Al-Khawarizmi as Caster, Khawla Bint Al-Azwar as Lancer, Saladin as Saber, Suleiman I as Rider, Ibn Battuta as Rider, Avicenna as Caster and of course "The Man who cannot be pictured" PBUH as Ruler. No, *Grand Ruler* .
A nation not defined by borders, gaining victories without the use of an army but tragically struck low, that was a powerful journey, thank you for sharing it with us.
It's interesting how different the real order is from the way they're depicted in the games. In the games, they're antiheroes. In real life, they were criminals.
That's right, current "Imam of the assassins" lives in Lisbon. Although he looks more like a templar from the games. EDIT(Thanks to David Ribeiro): Aga was decorated with the Military Order of Christ, successors to Templar in Portugal since 1300s. So he technically IS a Templar LMAO
@@slavdefendov1499 Sounds like you have Daddy Issues-- *other people's Daddy* Issues. Do you often ask personal questions of complete strangers on the internet, and how's that working out for you? Please take as much time to answer as you need.
Fun Fact: The Current Agha Khan's grandfather was the architect of the formation of the All India Muslim League. The AIML was the party that lobbied for a separate Muslim State in post-British India. His Grandson is a great friend to Pakistan and his highly respected here.
The irony of ironies is that, from the Sunni and mainstream Shi'i paradigm, Aga Khanis have more outrageous beliefs than Ahmedis, yet due to reasons you mentioned Ahmedis are declared non-Muslim but Aga Khanis are not.
@@comb528491 Aga Khanis didn't declare any one else a Prophet and didn't go towards the Heretical The Founder of the Ahmaddiyya Movement declared himself a Prophet thus violating the belief of the Khatam un Nabiyyin
I was fascinated by the fact that there is a leadership even today and, not only that, it is based in Lisbon! I am fond of the Assassins Creed game series and this topic immediately drew my attention! Great, informative video, as always!
They are still present in Northern areas of Pakistan. Their Imam or leader is called Agha Khan. Sometime he visit his people there. But the assassins part of their culture is long forgotten. They are just normal people living their life.
The meaning of assasin is ..this is a term assas means fundamental of reality exist as a human being ...Hashish the enemy convert the name. Into drug but drug always decrease the ability the skil specialy hashish...
@@brendansunra Definitely not, he graduated from Harward and was made imam in his early 20's, the things he's teaching is pluralism and how to create lasting peace.
Your channel has quickly become my favourite. I love the illustrations y'all use. I think the level of detail in these videos is so underappreciated. If there's ever a skillshare video by your team on how to create those illustrations, I'm taking it for sure.
This was a wonderful video. It was so well read and the pictures were gorgeous. What a beautiful work guys. I learnt so many things. History is amazing. Thanks for sharing it.
@Hissam Ullah There are still of people in North Africa who are descended from these Sicilian converts. The Arabic family name "al-Siqilli" or "al-Sqalli" is an indicator of that, it translates to "the Sicilian" There are also Sicilians now in Sicily who are descended from Arab/Berber Fatimids.
the word "hashish" meant medicine in the ancient Persian language and they were called "hashashin" because of their usage of various herbs for treatment. Great video overall! 10/10
I barely know anything about Farsi/Persian ( if anything at all lol ) so idk how correct your comment is tbh. But Arabic is my native language, and “Hashish” literally means “drugs”, and “Hashshashin” which is related to the original word, translates to “stoners”, which likely comes from the fact that these guys (the assassins) were known to take a lot of strong drugs before doing their missions. So yeah 😅
I literally just watched Netflix’s old show Marco Polo on the episode about Hasashin almost the same time this video came out. This is almost scary lol.
Many historians believe Hashashins is not derived from Hashish (Weed) at all, because it also literally means "The reapers" in Arabic. Hashish means "Grass", and thus the sickle tool is still called "Mehshash" in some Arab countries today. Reaping grass is the verb "Hash". "Reapers of heads" is a known statement from these times.
It’s either that or I heard that before they killed someone they would smoke weed but I heard stories about hashishin I am greatly amazed about the work they did they didn’t do haram things they did what they thought was right the people they killed did a lot of awful things
I'm a Nizari Ismaili Shia, same sect as the Assassins. Descendant of them. We are now in Pakistan We made a vow to protect the innocent, no matter their religion, race or culture. We still exist and have the Creed, and do humanitarian aid all over Asia and Africa now. We live by a quote "If you stay neutral in times of oppression, you have chosen the side of the oppressors."- Imam Hussein (RA) We believed in social justice, cultural, ethnic and religious equality. We treated everyone equally. We freed slaves, killed warlords, and authorities that abused their power We allowed people to drink, gamble, and have sex in our cities and be Non-Muslim as long they're not hurting anyone. We killed the evil tyrants. Christian, Muslim, did not matter. We were impartial and helped both sides on the Crusades depending on who was a better for the time I will forever be proud that my ancestors following what it means to be Muslim: To make the world a better place, for all people, for everyone.
I live in a rural town 7 kilometers to the south of masyaf ,the castle/citadel there stood the trial of time and it still stands atop of a new city nowadays which bears the same name (masyaf or mesyaf) , furthermore ,a large section of the population there are ismailis. this video along with other sources explained in full to me how they populated this area , pretty facsinating background and lore. Thank you kings and generals you fams are amazing❤
Wow, I'm Iranian and I did not think the beginnings of the Assasins and their kings were Iranian. Sometimes I pass through Qom and I did not even know it was Hassan Sabah's mother's house.
Bro really and truly Shias started off as a political movement it wasn’t even religious. However Islam is free from politics, but engulfs politics. All the Sahabah were men who fought next to the prophet, sat with the prophet, and literally prayed with the prophet. So anyone who thinks he has a say in their affairs or their personal issues is coming from a place of ignorance call it Shia call it twelvers . These men were promised Jannah and the only way you will enter Jannah is following Mohammed and Allah.
Actually the word shii started to grow after death of Hussain(a.s) n then mokhtar ibn abi ubaid Al saqafi, tried to avenge him,it was actually when some people got United as Shia,bcoz they saw the religion is not in safe hands,it wasn't about politics,it was about the religion itself,if they wouldn't have stopped yazid ibn moaviah,if imam Hussain wouldn't have been killed in the karbala,probably the Islam we have today wouldn't be same
But as a Shia I think,we shouldn't have any dispute,bcoz in first place we are all Muslims,we should respect each others,coz in Islam we are all brothers and sisters,and as our prophet said you should treat others the way you want them to treat u,so with ethics and morals our din will get better and better everyday inshallah
Hashashins: We have survived for generations, and our fortresses have never fell. Alamut remains our capital stronghold. Crash Course: And then the Mongols. Mongols: Allow us to introduce ourselves. By the sword.
@@essexclass8168 Yeah I learned that from Kings and Generals, damn. That's a Divine Judgement since even their desd bodies weren't spared from the wrath.
Its like this this : Where other men blindly follow the truth, Remember, nothing is true. Where other men are limited by morality or law, Remember, everything is permitted. We work in the dark to serve the light. We are assassins.
@Ganda Bacha The strategy is to understand that everything is relative, to later deconstruct everyone's systems, relativizing everything, to finally impose your absolutist dark agenda, your WILL, history is a battlefield of wills. Relativizing everything, understanding it, analyzing it and deconstructing it is leaving the HUMAN MATRIX, the wills of other slaves, you and humanity, and you taking control with everything and its consequences
Back when USSR was stuck in the quagmire that is Afghanistan, there was a documentary on young Mujahideen Fighters who would smoke large amounts of hasheesh “to make us Lions” before going into firefights. They pointed to these fellas as part of that tradition
@Tasin Al-Hassan ..... My Brother if you think Communism is a Colonialism then you might want to revamp your studies. Communism by its very definition is the ANTITHESIS of Colonialism. It is anti-imperialists, opposed to colonialism, colonial empires, capitalism & religion. They wanted ( at least in theory) a workers paradise. Down with the Bourgeoisie & power to the Proletariat & bring a INTERNATIONAL PROLETARIAT REVOLUTION aka Workers Paradise that was atheistic as religion was the “opiate to the masses”
I'm here because I plan to write a book so I need all the history and context there is, luckily you provided me with this fantastic explanation so thank you so much!
Two facts: 1- The Alamut castle is freaking amazing when you visit it yourself! There is only a very narrow mountainous pass to its gate which explains why it was almost impenetrable 2- As far as I know there was a huge tendency to demonize these people in their time (bc of their opposition) and therefore you shouldn't believe everything you hear about them P.S Also as far as I know Hassan Sabbah bought the castle from its owner
Moğollar bütün kaynaklarını yakıp yok etmeseler daha çok şey bilebilirdik. Bugün onlara ait bilgimiz hep karşıt görüşlülerden geliyor. Ben de İran a gittiğim zaman Alamut'u görmek istiyorum.
By Looking their crminal actions it feels owner have no choice 🙄. Don't you get it? Why anyone would sell their castle to bunch of people who have history of crime. Its all fear.
I knew I'd find assassin's creed's references in the comments! Ahahah The true history of the Hashashyyn is even more compelling than the one of the game anyway.
Paulo Mendes mostly Ancient Astronaut theory mixed with Pre-Adamite hypothesis. Since Ancient Aliens is totally false anyway. You should look at the famous Debunker Chris White’s Ancient Aliens Debunked. I come across allot of these Assassin’s Creed fangirls and a quarter of them start to believe in the whole Ancient Alien bullshit in the game.
I recently got interested into history and my main interest was past civilizations and wars/battles, i am very glad i found your channel, keep up the great work
A great addition to the channel, however, it needs a Correction: Husayn came after Hasan and Husayn was the one who fought Yazid and got killed by his armies. Give this likes please so it will be fixed, thank you.
@@muhammadumair3442 i think sects come much later than the time of Hazrat Ali RA and battle of karbala. So specifying one side as sunni and other as shia is not correct as none was there at that point of time.
An important information about the music playing after 4th minute: this song is made by an unknown Turk during Crimean War although everyone knows it as an Arabian music. Its name is "Üsküdar'a Giderken" meaning "While going to Uskudar" (Uskudar is a place in the Asia side of Istanbul) Also Ali's followers weren't only Shias, there are Alevis(mostly popular in Syria, Iraq and Turkey) who call themselves neither Sunni nor Shia. Sunni is basically the one who follows Kuran and prophets Shia also adds Ali as a redeemer, while doing that they continue to follow Muhammad and Kuran
The Ismaili here in Lisbon are viewed as the most friendly and moderate of all muslims, they colaborate and help out a lot in many charities, last massive forest fires we had they were in the frontline with cash and goods for the victims. How times have changed :D
That's that evolution brother , that was the requirement of that time. This is the requirement of this era. you have to change yourself with time. An ismaili opinion .
Louis L'amour wrote a novel called "The Walking Drum" set in the 12th century. The plot is the main character adventuring across Europe and the Middle East to reach Alamut and save his father who has been imprisoned by the hashishans. It is definitely an underated epic novel.
Oh dude you forgot to mention how the head of the organisation, Hassan I Sabbah, managed to inflict the concept of death unto a primordial goddess of destruction
but dont forget the fact that Suuni Gov of that time killed Shia minorities. as they its been said in old persian books , they draw a red X on shia people houses's doors then at night they burnt the house and all people inside of it. Such tradition was common in Anatolia as well since Seljuks migrated there and last time it happened in Turkey i guess it was 1980s
@@sinaaafshar4154 .....let's just not throw shade on each other anymore(as history is and will always be cruel and not 100% true), Islam should not have been divided into sects, lets try to fix that now in an age where we can all know and understand about each other.
As a modern day Ismaili, I see the Hashasshin period, called as Daur al Satr or Time of Hiding, as something out of necessity. Ismailis around the Islamic world were persecuted and we had to resort to secrecy and survival tatics. Of course the situation is different since then as our leadership now work diplomatically with world leaders and our communities reside as law abiding and contributing citizens of society. In fact HH the Aga Khan has one of the largest philanthropic organizations, the AKDN that focus on helping the most vulnerable people regardless of their faith, gender, race and nationality.
i know this an old comment but I just wonder if you heard or knew anything about ismailes in Najran Saudi Arabia and are they the same?! my experience with them is positive but they seems secretive the weird thing is they belong to one of the biggest sunni tribes here but they sill manage to keep their ways and beliefs.
Honestly I knew nothing about the hashashin. Every time I looked in to them it would always say "not much is known". This video went in to so much more detail than I'd ever imagined. Never knew that's where the nizari came from.
yup, but "al" part was quite a racism of ubi!, you see, they called their leader "moalem" wich means teacher or guru(based on historical records), but ubi added a "al" there and suddenly, he became arabic :////
@@diableflanchez5042 bro ik it means THE but what i meant is it doesn't exist in farsi like at all, and in historical records they called that dude maolem not al-moalem
I am proud to be ismaili we see our Nizar even today following his sayings.Indeed Avicenna was too ismaili, they also were clever people I wish if their books remained 😔
@@jonijoestar6871 Because they’re of the Nizari Ismaeli sect of Shia Islam obviously. They can’t set up HQ in Sunni majority countries like Yemen or Pakistan, that’d be a death sentence. Iran on the other hand follows the Twelver sect of Shia Islam which is generally bad news for Nizari Ismaeli’s. Portugal and much of the Iberian peninsula was once islamized, then the reconquista Christianized them until secularism was achieved. As such, Nizari Ismaeli’s are safe there.
and this video will give you a glimpse on how is the relation between the Sunnis and Shias(Twelvers, Ismailis,Alwees, Druz and many other Shia sects) look like
@@haythemlakrab4531 Druz Basically defected from Isma'ili Shia during the time of the Isma'ili ruler Al-Hakim in the beginning of the 11th century ... so by origin they are Shia even though they are now away from the basic Shia beliefs and more independent
The Mongol invasion killed 90% of Ismaili population in Iran. However, the son and successor of Ismaili Imam Rukn Din Khurshah had escaped to Azerbaijan before the Mongol siege of Ismaili castles. The Ismaili imams and their followers lived in complete hiding in Iran after the catastrophe for 600 years and only came out of hinding in 1819 during Qajar reign in Iran. His Highness the Aga Khan is the 49th Ismaili Imam in direct succession.
@@Skymaster.47 If I may add, It is the only progressive Islam with interpretations or teachings reflect the present and not the 6th century. Their loyalty is to the state they live, their women thrive unlike the fundamentalist who owe fealty to shariah and women are chattel.
@@EuropeanAmericanGenZ_ND the numbers are meaningless. A loss is a loss and the vietnamese crushed a vastly superior enemy both numerically and technologically. You gotta give props regardless of what side you're on.
It is said that the word assassin comes from the Arabic word haschishin for hashish user. But Hassan and his followers didn't speak Arabic; they were Persians. Assassin comes from the Persian word Hassassin -- a follower of Hassan. Hassan, in fact, was a hashish prohibitionist. He argued that the Koran's ban on alcohol was a ban on all intoxicants, so his assassins were drug free killers.
They call him Shaykh-al-Hashishin. He is their Elder, and upon his command all of the men of the mountain come out or go in ... they are believers of the word of their elder and everyone everywhere fears them, because they even kill kings." -Benjamin of Tudela
Thanks for the great video. Just a few things that I thought are necessary to mention. 1st: There is a mistake in the Shia succession line shown in the video. First Hassan came and then Hoseyn. 2nd: The name of Hassan Sabah's teacher was Naser Khosro Ghobadiyani the famous Persian poem. 3rd: The name assassin comes from the word "hashashin" meaning pharmacologist. The main trait of the people in Alamut in those days was medicine. There was a huge hospital in Alamut in those days which treated patients from all over the region and prescribed different drugs to them. Later on, the assassins always put a tablet of a deadly drug in their mouth during a mission so that they wouldn't be caught alive. 4th: The Esmaili's like the other different sects in Islam believe in "Mahdi", a person that will come at the end of time and bring peace and justice to the world. After a time Hassan Sabah declared himself as the promised "Mahdi" and thought his follower's new teachings. Such teachings were that as it is the end of time it isn't necessary to pray or fast anymore. This made the other sects of Islam deeply hate the Ismaili's. 5th: It can be argued that the Ismaili's in Iran like the Shia's were a Pan Iranian movement. They focused on the pre-Iranian culture before the invasion of Islam and showed huge enmity towards the Arab culture. It grew prominence after the overthrow of the Shea dynasties by Turkic tribes which were Sonis.
If you mean the Shiites are the enemies of the Arab culture, then your words are the opposite of reality, because Shiites originated in the Arab countries, and the twelve Shiite imams are all Arabs ، As for the Sunni imams, most of them are Persians, and Iran did not become Shiite until the past 500 years
@@ابنالعراق-ك4ه4ه 1st: I did not say enemies. 2nd: I believe you are hugely oversimplifying what I said and the history behind it. The reason that the Iranian's were very much pro shia was the conflict that the Shia imam's continuously had with the Umayid and Abasid Khalifas. This made them popular in Iran which also abhorred the Arab rule in the country. Also pay attention that the vast majority of Iranian's even 50 years after Islam were Zorastrian and it was only through excess taxation and mistreatment that the population slowly began converting to Islam. It has been argued almost 200 years after the Iranians wanted to break free of the Abbasid dynasty in Baghdad they promoted they promoted the Shia branch of Islam to break ties religiously from the Capital of Islam while also keeping people contempt. This can be seen in the Buyid Dynasty which was an Iranian Shia dynasty that conquered Baghdad. It was only after the Turkic nomad invasion that a many people again converted to Soni Islam because of the brutal treatment of their Turkic overlords which were mainly Sonis. This remained all the way until The Safavid Dynasty that again brought back the notion of Iran and Iranic culture through Shi'ism. And they of course did this through violence
Also, it should be mentioned that many of the customs in Shia come from a set of Iranian cultures and beliefs. The belief that Mohammad's successors should be all from the same family tree comes from the ancient Iranian belief that they thought the Kings to be of pure blood and only certain people can be Kings. This was mainly the reason that Bahram Chubin an Iranian general rising against the Iranian King could not get any support and failed. This was not the case in the Arab world in those days that mostly lived in tribes and had a more democratic society. Also, the notion that the prophet and his successors don't commit any sins is also based on an Iranian point of view which they had in the ancient days. We can even see that a huge bulk of Mokhatar's forces who rose to avenge Husain's death in Karbala and fight the Umayid dynasty were Iranians. This said that the Shia movement started in Saudi Arabia but it was mostly the Iranians that later on used it as a tool.
Dashlane won't be able to defend you from the assassins, but it will keep your online accounts safe! Try it here: www.dashlane.com/kings
Thanks bro 😀
Assassin word came from hashashins word..its remind me of assassin creed game...
@@ghostd69 yes it is
wow I never thought I would see you guys covering the history of my ancestors so well props to you for the great content. also thanks for mentioning how in modern times we are less militant actually in modern history Nizaris haven't been militant at all.
@Kings and Generals can you guys teach the world history curriculum?
-We work in the dark to serve the light.
-We are Assassins?
-No we are Electricians.
For the night is dark and full of terrors.
😂😂
(pulls an ancient Baghdad battery out of the pocket)
@@azvdcrafts6147 Ancient nobles: Eh, how will this make me more money and power!?
Hhhh now they are dealing with open neutral and cercuit breaker
“You’ll never hashashinate Jamesh Bond.”
- Sean Connery
The hacks currently in charge will disagree, but I will try to keep my faith strong as Mr. Villalobos Ramirez Zardoz advices.
“Craig Ferguson” :))
Correction: Jamesh Bond
Jum doop u deserve more likes for that one
You'll never hashashinate Chuck Norris
-Chuck Norris-
The Mongols were like a great debuff to humanity, imagine if all those Great libraries in Baghdad & Iran and Seriya were still intact to this day, the potential of knowledge and advancement would be limitless.
Romans did some of that too, burning Library of Alexandria and the whole of Carthage...but they did contribute to humanity in their ways at least, with architecture and Law etc...
@@assadbenbrahim But you're right, in terms of destroying culture they did almost the same. However, Mongols had no regard for any type of culture or life beyond their own. The Greeks (with Alexander) and Romans had, and the burning of Alexandria was purely for war purposes, not to destroy the culture. That said, it's a shame so much information was lost
@@theportugueselegend war purposes =destroying local culture and annihilating anything related to enemy. Like Carthago Delenda Est
@@theportugueselegend They did have regard for other religions and culture
@@theportugueselegend they do not kill scholars in the case, as the empire saw the use for them. Actually, a lot of cultural and trade credits were given to the Mongols in history. And because the empire was so vast, it united roads stretching across continent, making a postal system of sort on the Silk Road
*Mongols:* "Destroyed Islamic golden age."
*Also Mongols:* "Became Muslims after some time."
Mongols: *Shoots islamic golden age*
Muslim Mongols: What horrible person would do this?
Indeed exsample kublay khaan became muslime
@Bryan Ganzo mongol empire broke into 5 factions after timujin. 3 of which later embraced Islam.
When the empire split into 4, the mongols there converted into to the religion of their respective realms not just Islam. Good example is Kublai Khan who became Buddhist while ruling China. This is not a new phenomenon either, we saw this with the viking and turkic invasions too.
@Bryan Ganzo really ? Not this generation mongols are muslims , the mongols that become muslim are Called uzbeks right now
Imagine someone destroyed all of the information on the internet. Pretty much what the mongols did to Central/West Asia (home to the world's leading academics at the time)
That was one of the biggest disasters of human history. The middle east would be so much ahead of the world if it wasn't for that I swear to god.
@Syed Ahmed Yes exactly. It was ahead of the world till the 1500s or 1600s as you said, that set back humanity by a few centuries. And it was a colossal disaster for the middle east, things wouldn't be so shitty there right now if that never happened.
@Syed Ahmed Don't mind him, he's a delusional hindu nationalist.
@Syed Ahmed Yeah, their hatred for muslims is ridiculous, especially with Modi now in power, the anti muslim sentiment has skyrocketed in India. Muslims have gotten attacked for eating beef. When have you ever heard a muslim attack someone for eating pork.
@@trira1171 fucking idiot
Assassins creed needs a game set In the Caspian in North Iran around this time before the events in AC1
A shame they went down the route of fictional and magical "the ones who came before" bullshit. They should've really expanded the world of AC1
@@evertaj8332,AC wasn't menat to be completely historical
@@evertaj8332 you really think Ubisoft would put that much hard work?
@@hidof9598 was meant to be inspired from historical actual stuff
So if he was in Ottomans he would be seeing janissaries not gulyabani
It was historical not mythical
Suddenly they made it mythical
@@evertaj8332 yeah assassins creed had a good formula of being mostly historical with a little dash of magic and fantasy sprinkled in instead of basically being another fantasy genre
From the mountain abyss, I come, and only death do I bring.
I am the Old Man of the Mountain, the first Hassan-i Sabbah!
The Fate comment I’ve been searching for
OFFER THY HEAD!
🤣
Finally Gramps Coment
oh gramps, we all love gramps
HEARKEN, THE EVENING BELL HAS TOLLED THY NAME
I’m sure there are still some Hashasins around held by Abstergo Entertainment
😂😂😂😂
Shhhh! It's a secret
Why would an entertainment company kidnap a bunch of random Hashasins?
That doesn't make any sense.
@@applescruff1969 In the lore of Assassin’s creed Abstergo Entertainment was one of Abstergo’s many departments made to cover the fact that abstergo harvests the genetic memories from people .If the medical department of abstergo did this ,they would have been detected way faster.
@@gleny9640 I know. I was being sarcastic.
It's all fun and games until you hear the throat-singing and hooves over the hill.
Yup, the Crusaders thought the Mongols were the best thing since longswords, and sang their praises in the great, Gothic cathedrals. Until a generation or two later, they too became Muslim, and the Crusaders were like "Whaaaaaa.....!!??"
They had been around for very long, it was easy game for the Mongols because the region was already in the deepest of shit. No Iranian Empire remaining to push them back but several local city states having internal war. It's an easy ride when the doors are wide open.
@@MessiMerdo Except the warriors of Egypt of Turkic slave origin were steady & they saved mecca and Medina from ugly war mongorls.
Á_L Hásháshín learn to write you haji fuck
@@MessiMerdo there entire culture was grown up with the ability to ride horses, its the highest thing they praisesed, that gave them the advantage,
“To say that nothing is true is to realize that the foundations of society are fragile and that we must be the shepherds of our civilization.
To say that everything is permitted is to understand that we are the architects of our actions, and that we must live with their consequences, whether glorious of tragic.” - Ezio Auditore da Firenze
Hoàng Nguyên made me uncomfortable how you easily and precisely described the idea
Акежан Толеухан He/She is a true Assassins Creed clearly
Lets also not forget. "I understand now that our Creed does not command us to be free. It commands us to be wise."
First master of asassin game was an syrian arab atlair ibn alhad 😍😍...altair is arabic word mean the bird
Real talk I hate the way the games have twisted this phrase from its original intention as a dig at Fascism's attempts to control people's perception of reality and break down any kind of objective view of the world beyond what Fascism will tell you into another bland slogan about freedom.
Like the very fact that Ezio Auditore is getting attributed for it as opposed to Vladimir Bartol is a bit depressing.
This explains the elder being an middle eastern man who sits above the high table in the _John Wick Cinematic Universe_
Woah I just fuckin realized that you’re right
Do not say the Middle East, but say the Arab region
That kind doesn't make sense since the hashashin operated I. Turkey syria and Persia the elder is moroccan north african an amazigh but who knows.
@@yourpapa6410Syria, Morocco and North Africa are Arabs because I am a resident of North Africa and I know my ethnicity and region before you know something called the world map
@@زاكي-و3س not originally my brother we were arabized by Islamic conquests (don't worry I'm muslim) but originally we were known as berbers or amazigh
Besides I'm tunisian.
Hassashin stories could be a good mini series just like the recent turkish Netflix shows
we hope so
It could make an interesting game
Dude I've seen some turkey series oh my God they're so crap just there is woman and she gets pregnant okay she will get pregnant but all the men in Turkey but not her husband that what is Turkish series mean😂😂
Turkish series on Netflix is shit. The series on tv is much better.
@@noob_2135
Ever watch "Resurrection Ertugrul" "Kurulus Osman" and Siccin horror series ?
the name "hashashin" did not necessarily mean "they smoke hashish" rather it was a metaphor, it meant that these "men move smooth, and kill so efficient without leaving traces, like demons". so when they called them "hashashin" it meant to be more like "those who are possessed" as if they took psychedelics from the Angel of Death.
They move like smoke. Between worlds. Present but not graspable. Here and then gone.
@@thnktank1 exactly
All true... but they did also happen to smoke hash xD
@@RantTheRetort There is truth in that.
Star Star stfu
Game:never kill innocents as altair.
Real assasin: oh yeah?
😂😂
@Klaidi Rubiku of coarse, who cares.... Just don't go around shouting it, it makes a bad rep
@Klaidi Rubiku less people you kill when going after target mean less chance of guards catching on to what's going on and bringing more troops in to the area
@Klaidi Rubiku yea the us dos it with dones tho or snipers ...suppose during AC1 you can kill a dude somewhere and the guards will go look at the body buys you a round 10 seconds to hide somewhere or get out of the area
Real assassin: *Murders Altair*
20:30 this breaks my heart. Imagine how much knowledge written painstakingly by scholars was lost there
As a student i felt that
Not as much as the books the Mongols threw in the tigris river from Bagdad library
@@MM-hz4dc Of course.
@@MM-hz4dc Ah, yes. That's classical Mongols right there. Destroy everything, improve nothing.
Isn't that the whole point, destruction and leaving no evidence? Please correct me if I'm wrong
Arabic video : Turkish song on background
Turkish video : Arabic song on the background
When you realize both the Assassin order and the Knights Templar are now in Portugal.
"Confused screaming"
@@forickgrimaldus8301 bruh 😂 😂 😂
@@forickgrimaldus8301 and maybe in the same families 🤣🤣🤣
@@justamanofculture12 lol yes the Order of Christ is an unofficial sucssesor to the Knights Templar as when the Church Purged them the Kingdom of Portugal refused to give their assets and castles to the Hospitaliers and still exist to this day containing in its members those that have done Great deeds (usually Navigation) for Portugal with the King as its Grand Master.
lol so true
do you know what Music this Video has
By far the best depiction of the complex history and regional structural power dynamics that have led to the emergence of the Hashashins.
*The ETERNAL GOD would do anything for you!!*
Even out of love for you he went to the cross as a human!!
Philippians 2:5-8
Thanks K&G for such a well rounded variety of excellent multimedia productions 👍
12:21 When you do the leap of faith off of a synchronization point and miss the haystack. Classic.
HAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAH
And you dont hear eagle noises
"Fun" fact: During the fifth crusade 300 Hungarian knights decided to "smoke" out the Hashashins. . . Two survived.
Two Hungarians or two Hashashins?
@@АлиМагомедов-я8э 2 knight survived
Where's the source of this info
@@jbarral6509 𝚂𝚘𝚞𝚛𝚌𝚎: 𝚝𝚛𝚞𝚜𝚝 𝚖𝚎 𝚍𝚞𝚍𝚎
@@jbarral6509 Google it, I didn't believe him at first, then I read 4 different articles ,nd he's right
"From the mountain abyss, I come, and only death do I bring. I am the Old Man of the Mountain, *the First Hassan-i Sabbah* !"
I just finish watch gramp introduction in FGO, this comment just make it perfect.
GRAAAMPSS!!
Men of Culture indeed.
"By Allah behave yourself or you will taste of my Blade!"
-King Hassan 'Old man'
@@PerryKobalt do you think FGO need more Muslim servants or not? Like Khalid Ibn Walid as Saber, Al-Khawarizmi as Caster, Khawla Bint Al-Azwar as Lancer, Saladin as Saber, Suleiman I as Rider, Ibn Battuta as Rider, Avicenna as Caster and of course "The Man who cannot be pictured" PBUH as Ruler. No, *Grand Ruler* .
For all we know this is where DC comics got their inspiration to create the league of shadows, thanks for another great video kings
True. Cult of killers.
Assassin's tried to kill saladin
Yes
and ra's al ghoul (arabic Ras= head, ghoul= desert demon).. so his name is a metaphor that he is the head of the demon (league of shadows).
Thugge vs The Hashashins
@@fawadahmedshaikh718 yah 2-3 times but failed
The Assassins actually died out because their missions became repetitive.
Damn
Xddd
Ismailis are still alive....
And here in pakistan they are in a huge population guys....
just like the games how ironic XD
Actually, it started out repetitive, but the later games added quite a bit to do.
As a fan of both this channel and the fate series this is one of my favorite video from this channel
Assassins: we’re literally the most famous murderers of all time.
Ghengis Khan: Hold my fermented milk.
@@counterstrike8840 Lol what is funny is that in the end, the muslim mamluks defeated the mongols at ayin Jalut.
Feemented HORSE milk. Be precise, my friend.
@@counterstrike8840 your parents must be proud of you. Acting like a silly boy.
@@yerkins Kumis, to be even more precise.
@@counterstrike8840 F christian hehehehe !
6:47
« Listen. The evening bell has tolled thy name."
"The feathers foreshadow your death, and behead━"
"Azrael! »
DOKODA.
The real bone daddy
Considering Azrael is in a lot of media and literature, what is this from?
@@megashark0305 Azrael is the angel of death
I know but where is the quote from?
A nation not defined by borders, gaining victories without the use of an army but tragically struck low, that was a powerful journey, thank you for sharing it with us.
Alamot castle still exists in Iran. I've visited there so many times
So does the Masyaf Fortress in near Hama, Syria.
It's just ruins though
Didn't Saladin besiege the city, but two of his most loyal guards turned out to be assassins and Saladin broke the siege after terms were offered?
You cannot upload something like this and not expect Assassins Creed comments
It's interesting how different the real order is from the way they're depicted in the games. In the games, they're antiheroes. In real life, they were criminals.
U saying it like It's something bad
It's funny cos the word hashashin in Arabic literally means "those who practice being high"
Yeah those who smoke hashish, means marijuana
@hammam hraisha that would be kinda counterproductive like imagine trying to kill a guy while you're high
Ahmad Mawarid i don’t have to imagine
@@bitterivan1938 hahahhaa
@@generalreposti1887 you good bro??
That's right, current "Imam of the assassins" lives in Lisbon.
Although he looks more like a templar from the games.
EDIT(Thanks to David Ribeiro): Aga was decorated with the Military Order of Christ, successors to Templar in Portugal since 1300s. So he technically IS a Templar LMAO
Are you also a Shia Nizari Ismaili?
Also, do you mean Noor Mawlana Shah Karim Al-Hussaini Hazir Imam Or Aga Khan?
@@slugakristov8343 so?
@Amir Mo Javid I don't think you're allowed to solicit that kind of thing on TH-cam.
@Amir Mo Javid I didn't ask you to respond to me in the first place. Your call.
@@slavdefendov1499 Sounds like you have Daddy Issues-- *other people's Daddy* Issues. Do you often ask personal questions of complete strangers on the internet, and how's that working out for you? Please take as much time to answer as you need.
"From the Mountain Abyss did I come, and only death do I bring. I am the first Old Man of The Mountain, Hassan-i-Sabbah!"
I was waiting for such a comment
Fate epic
❤
Fun Fact: The Current Agha Khan's grandfather was the architect of the formation of the All India Muslim League. The AIML was the party that lobbied for a separate Muslim State in post-British India. His Grandson is a great friend to Pakistan and his highly respected here.
The irony of ironies is that, from the Sunni and mainstream Shi'i paradigm, Aga Khanis have more outrageous beliefs than Ahmedis, yet due to reasons you mentioned Ahmedis are declared non-Muslim but Aga Khanis are not.
@@comb528491 Aga Khanis didn't declare any one else a Prophet and didn't go towards the Heretical
The Founder of the Ahmaddiyya Movement declared himself a Prophet thus violating the belief of the Khatam un Nabiyyin
The mongols had nothing. They just transferred the Iranian architecture, techniques, literature, science... to India.
@@drpk6514 How is this related to Mongols?
@@hamzaferoz6162 Mongoles already were in Iran for hundreds of years before going to India and got Persianized.
"Alamut" and "Semerkant" both great novels who interested with this order and period.
I have read A. Maalouf's "Samarqand" many years ago, what a journey!
I read them both when I was doing my national service. They are indeed two of the best books I ever read.
Alamut by Vladimir Bartol?
@@Tharivon Yes, by Vladimir Bartol
"Alamut" is indeed a great novel, but I haven't found any Indonesian or at least English version of "Samarkand"
I was fascinated by the fact that there is a leadership even today and, not only that, it is based in Lisbon!
I am fond of the Assassins Creed game series and this topic immediately drew my attention!
Great, informative video, as always!
They are still present in Northern areas of Pakistan. Their Imam or leader is called Agha Khan. Sometime he visit his people there. But the assassins part of their culture is long forgotten. They are just normal people living their life.
You don't suppose Imam Aga Khan IV is secretly the Mentor of the Assassin Brotherhood?
Am not v fond of their deviant teachings n the way they tried to change thinfs in past only to be failed time n again by Divine interception.
The meaning of assasin is ..this is a term assas means fundamental of reality exist as a human being ...Hashish the enemy convert the name. Into drug but drug always decrease the ability the skil specialy hashish...
@@brendansunra Definitely not, he graduated from Harward and was made imam in his early 20's, the things he's teaching is pluralism and how to create lasting peace.
Your channel has quickly become my favourite. I love the illustrations y'all use. I think the level of detail in these videos is so underappreciated. If there's ever a skillshare video by your team on how to create those illustrations, I'm taking it for sure.
Kings and Generals, you the man.
Why did I just get a notification now? This was uploaded ten hours ago. Strange. Maybe patreon got it first?
yeah.. they got first
They are. What about you?
Arabs took islam to death not including the time where mohammed sas peace be upon him lived
No I am not a patron but I still get the notification at the right time
Ismailis get it a day early. Heretics gotta wait
I learned more about history here than my years in school ! Thank you Kings and Generals !
This was a wonderful video. It was so well read and the pictures were gorgeous. What a beautiful work guys. I learnt so many things. History is amazing. Thanks for sharing it.
Love the background music
When truth is way more interesting than fiction! Love these middle east videos btw! Would love to see more on India as well
Not true
Sometimes!
Little known fact in the West: the Fatimid general that conquered Egypt and founded the city of Cairo was a Sicilian convert
Italians. Always up in Egypt's business XD
@Hissam Ullah There are still of people in North Africa who are descended from these Sicilian converts. The Arabic family name "al-Siqilli" or "al-Sqalli" is an indicator of that, it translates to "the Sicilian"
There are also Sicilians now in Sicily who are descended from Arab/Berber Fatimids.
I'd like it if one of these history channels would make a video covering Sicily's history as an Emirate.
@Hissam Ullah are you the follower of Aga Khan?
He was berber north african algeria now
The art used for the channel has gotten really amazing
the word "hashish" meant medicine in the ancient Persian language and they were called "hashashin" because of their usage of various herbs for treatment. Great video overall! 10/10
It's also a kind of strong drug like cocaine which yes, used for medicine too.
hashish also means weed.
That’s incorrect, the word "hashish" is an Arabic word which means drug, the etymology of the word “hashashins” is of Arabic origin not Persian.
I like making things up, too
I barely know anything about Farsi/Persian ( if anything at all lol ) so idk how correct your comment is tbh. But Arabic is my native language, and “Hashish” literally means “drugs”, and “Hashshashin” which is related to the original word, translates to “stoners”, which likely comes from the fact that these guys (the assassins) were known to take a lot of strong drugs before doing their missions. So yeah 😅
This video drops one day after I finished reading "Alamut" by Vladimir Bartol. Life has curious coincidences sometimes. :)
I literally just bought a copy and was about to start these days...
@@thomasboyd1402 Start it asap, you won't regret it. :)
You lucky Mongol, and here I am trying to comprehend Thomas Pynchon’s “Gravity’s Rainbow.” 😂
I finished that a month ago.... And was dying to hear other people views.
Pls suggest more novel like that,,
I literally just watched Netflix’s old show Marco Polo on the episode about Hasashin almost the same time this video came out. This is almost scary lol.
to whomever designs the art and animates it in these videos, Good job, your work is just beautiful and i only subscribed because of it.
Beautiful work. I especially love 18:53. So subtle how the ferocity and legendary power of the Mongols is showcased with a simple change of color.
Saladin was one of the greatest warrior leaders. He deflected crusade and survived multiple assination, not to mention won battles outnumbered.
Didn’t the Leper king defeat him with less warriors
True love = the love of God!
*God himself went to the cross for you out of love for you as a human being*
Philippians 2:5-8
@@magicman3163 they had two battles baldwin iv won one and salah al din won the other won and eventually took over jerusalem and the levant lands
He looked like my German Shepherd Dog.
@@magicman3163
Didn't Salahuddin ended leper king's entire
kingdom and retook whatever was left from third crusade.
Many historians believe Hashashins is not derived from Hashish (Weed) at all, because it also literally means "The reapers" in Arabic. Hashish means "Grass", and thus the sickle tool is still called "Mehshash" in some Arab countries today. Reaping grass is the verb "Hash".
"Reapers of heads" is a known statement from these times.
It’s either that or I heard that before they killed someone they would smoke weed but I heard stories about hashishin I am greatly amazed about the work they did they didn’t do haram things they did what they thought was right the people they killed did a lot of awful things
The original Assassin's Creed.
I'm a Nizari Ismaili Shia, same sect as the Assassins. Descendant of them. We are now in Pakistan
We made a vow to protect the innocent, no matter their religion, race or culture. We still exist and have the Creed, and do humanitarian aid all over Asia and Africa now.
We live by a quote
"If you stay neutral in times of oppression, you have chosen the side of the oppressors."- Imam Hussein (RA)
We believed in social justice, cultural, ethnic and religious equality. We treated everyone equally.
We freed slaves, killed warlords, and authorities that abused their power
We allowed people to drink, gamble, and have sex in our cities and be Non-Muslim as long they're not hurting anyone.
We killed the evil tyrants. Christian, Muslim, did not matter. We were impartial and helped both sides on the Crusades depending on who was a better for the time
I will forever be proud that my ancestors following what it means to be Muslim: To make the world a better place, for all people, for everyone.
@@kaneqost i am muslim too and i like you bro .would you do the same ?
I live in a rural town 7 kilometers to the south of masyaf ,the castle/citadel there stood the trial of time and it still stands atop of a new city nowadays which bears the same name (masyaf or mesyaf) , furthermore ,a large section of the population there are ismailis. this video along with other sources explained in full to me how they populated this area , pretty facsinating background and lore.
Thank you kings and generals you fams are amazing❤
Thank you, you answered a question I had in mind while I was watching the video
all of them are sunnis or alawittes there
no ismaeliss ,i also live near Masyaf in Syria
@@JustaSimpleComplexSyrian Ismailis in Syria lives near salamiyah
كلكم سورين من جاجتنا احكو سوريا اشبكم خيو
Wow, I'm Iranian and I did not think the beginnings of the Assasins and their kings were Iranian. Sometimes I pass through Qom and I did not even know it was Hassan Sabah's mother's house.
Are you syiah dude ?
@@saptasafitri7864 wtf😥😆
@@mortezamohammadi7436 i think he mean shiah which means شيعي بالعربي 🌸
@@saptasafitri7864 Are you sunni dude?
Why would you even ask that?
Please dont count other iranians as stupid that you are that you dont know your country history
Sunnis love Hazrat Ali, Hazrat Hussain and Hazrat Hassan but we respect the first three caliphs as well
How can you love them and also respect people who literally raged war and killed them
@@eren9001 idiot i talked about the first 3 caliphs not muawiya or yazeed idiot
Bro really and truly Shias started off as a political movement it wasn’t even religious. However Islam is free from politics, but engulfs politics. All the Sahabah were men who fought next to the prophet, sat with the prophet, and literally prayed with the prophet. So anyone who thinks he has a say in their affairs or their personal issues is coming from a place of ignorance call it Shia call it twelvers . These men were promised Jannah and the only way you will enter Jannah is following Mohammed and Allah.
Actually the word shii started to grow after death of Hussain(a.s) n then mokhtar ibn abi ubaid Al saqafi, tried to avenge him,it was actually when some people got United as Shia,bcoz they saw the religion is not in safe hands,it wasn't about politics,it was about the religion itself,if they wouldn't have stopped yazid ibn moaviah,if imam Hussain wouldn't have been killed in the karbala,probably the Islam we have today wouldn't be same
But as a Shia I think,we shouldn't have any dispute,bcoz in first place we are all Muslims,we should respect each others,coz in Islam we are all brothers and sisters,and as our prophet said you should treat others the way you want them to treat u,so with ethics and morals our din will get better and better everyday inshallah
beautiful illustrations as always!
Hashashins: We have survived for generations, and our fortresses have never fell. Alamut remains our capital stronghold.
Crash Course: And then the Mongols.
Mongols: Allow us to introduce ourselves. By the sword.
Templars said the same thing until the king of France said fuck them and burned them at the stake
@@drizzlemcnasty7733 didn't the Grandmaster's curse screw over the pope and the french King's entire dynasty?
Mongols:Allow us to introduce ourselves by the sword
Hashashins: OH SHIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIT!!!!!
@@essexclass8168 Yeah I learned that from Kings and Generals, damn. That's a Divine Judgement since even their desd bodies weren't spared from the wrath.
The alamut castle still stands my friend right in qazvin iran
Usually they only tilt or scream right through the counterstrike. Thanks for the new information!
There should be a game for this man.
Fate/grand order
A series of games should be made on this man
TunPost I think that’s what he was implying....
There should be a good game for this man*
You’re in luck ;)
"We work in the Dark to serve the light we are Assassin's Nothing is true everything is permitted"
first thing at the top of my head in the video
true keyboard warrior
Its like this this : Where other men blindly follow the truth, Remember, nothing is true.
Where other men are limited by morality or law, Remember, everything is permitted.
We work in the dark to serve the light.
We are assassins.
@Ganda Bacha leninist doctrine,,, lenins wa sa big satanic nihilist
@Ganda Bacha The strategy is to understand that everything is relative, to later deconstruct everyone's systems, relativizing everything, to finally impose your absolutist dark agenda, your WILL, history is a battlefield of wills. Relativizing everything, understanding it, analyzing it and deconstructing it is leaving the HUMAN MATRIX, the wills of other slaves, you and humanity, and you taking control with everything and its consequences
Back when USSR was stuck in the quagmire that is Afghanistan, there was a documentary on young Mujahideen Fighters who would smoke large amounts of hasheesh “to make us Lions” before going into firefights. They pointed to these fellas as part of that tradition
Proper Mujarheads
Islam alone would've been a helluva drug for the Mujahideen. Colonialist ideologies like Communism doesn't stand a chance.
@Tasin Al-Hassan ..... My Brother if you think Communism is a Colonialism then you might want to revamp your studies. Communism by its very definition is the ANTITHESIS of Colonialism. It is anti-imperialists, opposed to colonialism, colonial empires, capitalism & religion. They wanted ( at least in theory) a workers paradise. Down with the Bourgeoisie & power to the Proletariat & bring a INTERNATIONAL PROLETARIAT REVOLUTION aka Workers Paradise that was atheistic as religion was the “opiate to the masses”
Lmao 😂
They still do that
This and Epic History Tv, are without a doubt the best channels on youtube.
That's always been a most intriguing part of history for me, thank you!
I'm here because I plan to write a book so I need all the history and context there is, luckily you provided me with this fantastic explanation so thank you so much!
Read the book "Alamut" by Vladimir Bartol. It's a historical fiction of the beginning of the assassins.
"From the mountain abyss I come, and only death do I bring. DOKODA!"
AZRAEL!
You always find the most exciting historical topics to discuss!
Two facts:
1- The Alamut castle is freaking amazing when you visit it yourself! There is only a very narrow mountainous pass to its gate which explains why it was almost impenetrable
2- As far as I know there was a huge tendency to demonize these people in their time (bc of their opposition) and therefore you shouldn't believe everything you hear about them
P.S Also as far as I know Hassan Sabbah bought the castle from its owner
Moğollar bütün kaynaklarını yakıp yok etmeseler daha çok şey bilebilirdik. Bugün onlara ait bilgimiz hep karşıt görüşlülerden geliyor. Ben de İran a gittiğim zaman Alamut'u görmek istiyorum.
@@bm_wuratli6883 Fransız kalmışsın konuya "starfollah"
yea " bought" indeed
By Looking their crminal actions it feels owner have no choice 🙄. Don't you get it? Why anyone would sell their castle to bunch of people who have history of crime. Its all fear.
Sinan, also known as the Old Man of the Mountain, is Al Mualim from Assassin's Creed.
Al Mualim means the teacher in Arabic . المعلم
Oooh so that's why John Wick came to the middle east to meet his boss for redemption.
Great video guys but Imam Hassan preceded Imam Hussein. They were brothers and Imam Hassan is the elder
They can't get everything right 100% of the time
You misunderstood him, sir!
Imam Hassan mentioned here isn't the one you mean
the one mentioned here was in a later century than the one you mean
@@semedic1319 bro you didn’t get his comment
I knew I'd find assassin's creed's references in the comments! Ahahah
The true history of the Hashashyyn is even more compelling than the one of the game anyway.
Paulo Mendes mostly Ancient Astronaut theory mixed with Pre-Adamite hypothesis. Since Ancient Aliens is totally false anyway. You should look at the famous Debunker Chris White’s Ancient Aliens Debunked. I come across allot of these Assassin’s Creed fangirls and a quarter of them start to believe in the whole Ancient Alien bullshit in the game.
Well that's a game after all, not a documentary.
Arabs took islam to death not including the time where mohammed sas peace be upon him lived
Paulo Mendes Silence pagan
@@Michael_the_Drunkard says somebody on the internet.
Most reliable of sources for sure.
I recently got interested into history and my main interest was past civilizations and wars/battles, i am very glad i found your channel, keep up the great work
May God preserve your voice. It makes these stories more interesting
A great addition to the channel, however, it needs a
Correction: Husayn came after Hasan and Husayn was the one who fought Yazid and got killed by his armies.
Give this likes please so it will be fixed, thank you.
Correction
Husayn was killed by his very own supporters(Shias)
@@muhammadumair3442 i think sects come much later than the time of Hazrat Ali RA and battle of karbala. So specifying one side as sunni and other as shia is not correct as none was there at that point of time.
No, Yazid didn't killed Husain. Husain was killed by rebels guys.
@@muhammadumair3442 right and i was told by my islamic history teacher that husayn and hasan were not Shia..
@@AHSANALI-tb3hs You're wrong !
I like how every Ottoman or Islam history video, in general, has one form or another of Üsküdara Gideriken song! :-)
Its persian
An important information about the music playing after 4th minute:
this song is made by an unknown Turk during Crimean War although everyone knows it as an Arabian music. Its name is "Üsküdar'a Giderken" meaning "While going to Uskudar" (Uskudar is a place in the Asia side of Istanbul)
Also Ali's followers weren't only Shias, there are Alevis(mostly popular in Syria, Iraq and Turkey) who call themselves neither Sunni nor Shia.
Sunni is basically the one who follows Kuran and prophets
Shia also adds Ali as a redeemer, while doing that they continue to follow Muhammad and Kuran
Very underrated channel, your work is fabulous, straight facts, amzing drawings and editing, loved your content very much!!❤❤
The Ismaili here in Lisbon are viewed as the most friendly and moderate of all muslims, they colaborate and help out a lot in many charities, last massive forest fires we had they were in the frontline with cash and goods for the victims. How times have changed :D
@e hgf 😆😆
That's that evolution brother , that was the requirement of that time. This is the requirement of this era. you have to change yourself with time. An ismaili opinion .
After a long time!
A very interesting video.
Louis L'amour wrote a novel called "The Walking Drum" set in the 12th century. The plot is the main character adventuring across Europe and the Middle East to reach Alamut and save his father who has been imprisoned by the hashishans. It is definitely an underated epic novel.
I'm a Persian and I didn't know anything about that I told my wife from usa and we thank you for this video
❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️
5:23 al-Afdal? That rings something of a bell... Is he the same al-Afdal Shahanshah mentioned in BazBattles' series on the First Crusade?
Yep this was around the same time.
Oh dude you forgot to mention how the head of the organisation, Hassan I Sabbah, managed to inflict the concept of death unto a primordial goddess of destruction
You mean Creation.
"HAND OVER THY HEAD!"
Fucking FATE fan
Azrael!
@@iminsideyourwalls9432 Which one
The remains of the castle still exist in the Alamut city( Qazvin state )
Assassins Creed: Modern Warfare Plz.....?
They call us terrorists....
Mercenaries !
Our leadersh proshtituted ush to the wesht...
yep they were founders of Terrorism actually :)
but dont forget the fact that Suuni Gov of that time killed Shia minorities. as they its been said in old persian books , they draw a red X on shia people houses's doors then at night they burnt the house and all people inside of it. Such tradition was common in Anatolia as well since Seljuks migrated there and last time it happened in Turkey i guess it was 1980s
@@sinaaafshar4154 .....let's just not throw shade on each other anymore(as history is and will always be cruel and not 100% true), Islam should not have been divided into sects, lets try to fix that now in an age where we can all know and understand about each other.
As an Nizari Ismaili I enjoyed this video. Thank you for making it.
As a modern day Ismaili, I see the Hashasshin period, called as Daur al Satr or Time of Hiding, as something out of necessity. Ismailis around the Islamic world were persecuted and we had to resort to secrecy and survival tatics. Of course the situation is different since then as our leadership now work diplomatically with world leaders and our communities reside as law abiding and contributing citizens of society. In fact HH the Aga Khan has one of the largest philanthropic organizations, the AKDN that focus on helping the most vulnerable people regardless of their faith, gender, race and nationality.
i know this an old comment but I just wonder if you heard or knew anything about ismailes in Najran Saudi Arabia and are they the same?!
my experience with them is positive but they seems secretive the weird thing is they belong to one of the biggest sunni tribes here but they sill manage to keep their ways and beliefs.
Just rewatched this gem
It would be great to see a video with the further history of Nizari Ismailis, up until nowadays
Ya Ali Madad!
Honestly I knew nothing about the hashashin. Every time I looked in to them it would always say "not much is known". This video went in to so much more detail than I'd ever imagined. Never knew that's where the nizari came from.
The only force capable of totally annihilate the assassins was the more cruel Mongol
they were capable because they had an army while naziris were bunch of assassins. naziris wuld have definitly revolted if mongols stayed long.
fun fact
Rashid ad-din Sinan (Sinan) IS Al Mualim from assassin's creed franchise
yup, but "al" part was quite a racism of ubi!, you see, they called their leader "moalem" wich means teacher or guru(based on historical records), but ubi added a "al" there and suddenly, he became arabic :////
@@ciixo8510 that’s not racism, “al” is a pronoun and just means “the” which is why he’s called “al mualim” (“The Scholar”)
@@diableflanchez5042 bro ik it means THE but what i meant is it doesn't exist in farsi like at all, and in historical records they called that dude maolem not al-moalem
I am proud to be ismaili we see our Nizar even today following his sayings.Indeed Avicenna was too ismaili, they also were clever people I wish if their books remained 😔
@@jonijoestar6871 Because they’re of the Nizari Ismaeli sect of Shia Islam obviously. They can’t set up HQ in Sunni majority countries like Yemen or Pakistan, that’d be a death sentence. Iran on the other hand follows the Twelver sect of Shia Islam which is generally bad news for Nizari Ismaeli’s. Portugal and much of the Iberian peninsula was once islamized, then the reconquista Christianized them until secularism was achieved. As such, Nizari Ismaeli’s are safe there.
and this video will give you a glimpse on how is the relation between the Sunnis and Shias(Twelvers, Ismailis,Alwees, Druz and many other Shia sects) look like
Druz aren't Shia
@@haythemlakrab4531 Druz Basically defected from Isma'ili Shia during the time of the Isma'ili ruler Al-Hakim in the beginning of the 11th century ... so by origin they are Shia even though they are now away from the basic Shia beliefs and more independent
@@Alsunni666 true
Beautiful tale, thank you so much for sharing it
The song playing in the background is Üsküdar a Gideriken. U are welcome
thank you very much Bey R Efandim
Civilization 6
You make interesting videos, really like watching your videos. Your channel has inspired me big time.
So how the Nizarii become “Aga Khan and Friends” after the Mongols torched everything for them?
The Mongol invasion killed 90% of Ismaili population in Iran. However, the son and successor of Ismaili Imam Rukn Din Khurshah had escaped to Azerbaijan before the Mongol siege of Ismaili castles. The Ismaili imams and their followers lived in complete hiding in Iran after the catastrophe for 600 years and only came out of hinding in 1819 during Qajar reign in Iran. His Highness the Aga Khan is the 49th Ismaili Imam in direct succession.
@@Skymaster.47
If I may add,
It is the only progressive Islam with interpretations or teachings reflect the present and not the 6th century. Their loyalty is to the state they live, their women thrive unlike the fundamentalist who owe fealty to shariah and women are chattel.
The present Aga Khan is clearly an imposter.
In videogames: Fighted against Templars, several times.
In history: Was forced to pay tribute for the Templars.
@Hoàng Nguyên how is that related no one cares shut the fuck up
In anime (spoiler alert)
Forcing the goddess of life to accept the concept of death
@@herrautisto5294 some1 hurt your feelings? Loser lol
@@saintsyndicate5435 sick insult bro how did you come up with something this original
@@EuropeanAmericanGenZ_ND the numbers are meaningless. A loss is a loss and the vietnamese crushed a vastly superior enemy both numerically and technologically. You gotta give props regardless of what side you're on.
It is said that the word assassin comes from the Arabic word haschishin for hashish user. But Hassan and his followers didn't speak Arabic; they were Persians. Assassin comes from the Persian word Hassassin -- a follower of Hassan.
Hassan, in fact, was a hashish prohibitionist. He argued that the Koran's ban on alcohol was a ban on all intoxicants, so his assassins were drug free killers.
They call him Shaykh-al-Hashishin. He is their Elder, and upon his command all of the men of the mountain come out or go in ... they are believers of the word of their elder and everyone everywhere fears them, because they even kill kings."
-Benjamin of Tudela
Thanks for the great video. Just a few things that I thought are necessary to mention.
1st: There is a mistake in the Shia succession line shown in the video. First Hassan came and then Hoseyn.
2nd: The name of Hassan Sabah's teacher was Naser Khosro Ghobadiyani the famous Persian poem.
3rd: The name assassin comes from the word "hashashin" meaning pharmacologist. The main trait of the people in Alamut in those days was medicine. There was a huge hospital in Alamut in those days which treated patients from all over the region and prescribed different drugs to them. Later on, the assassins always put a tablet of a deadly drug in their mouth during a mission so that they wouldn't be caught alive.
4th: The Esmaili's like the other different sects in Islam believe in "Mahdi", a person that will come at the end of time and bring peace and justice to the world. After a time Hassan Sabah declared himself as the promised "Mahdi" and thought his follower's new teachings. Such teachings were that as it is the end of time it isn't necessary to pray or fast anymore. This made the other sects of Islam deeply hate the Ismaili's.
5th: It can be argued that the Ismaili's in Iran like the Shia's were a Pan Iranian movement. They focused on the pre-Iranian culture before the invasion of Islam and showed huge enmity towards the Arab culture. It grew prominence after the overthrow of the Shea dynasties by Turkic tribes which were Sonis.
If you mean the Shiites are the enemies of the Arab culture, then your words are the opposite of reality, because Shiites originated in the Arab countries, and the twelve Shiite imams are all Arabs ،
As for the Sunni imams, most of them are Persians, and Iran did not become Shiite until the past 500 years
@@ابنالعراق-ك4ه4ه 1st: I did not say enemies. 2nd: I believe you are hugely oversimplifying what I said and the history behind it. The reason that the Iranian's were very much pro shia was the conflict that the Shia imam's continuously had with the Umayid and Abasid Khalifas. This made them popular in Iran which also abhorred the Arab rule in the country. Also pay attention that the vast majority of Iranian's even 50 years after Islam were Zorastrian and it was only through excess taxation and mistreatment that the population slowly began converting to Islam. It has been argued almost 200 years after the Iranians wanted to break free of the Abbasid dynasty in Baghdad they promoted they promoted the Shia branch of Islam to break ties religiously from the Capital of Islam while also keeping people contempt. This can be seen in the Buyid Dynasty which was an Iranian Shia dynasty that conquered Baghdad. It was only after the Turkic nomad invasion that a many people again converted to Soni Islam because of the brutal treatment of their Turkic overlords which were mainly Sonis. This remained all the way until The Safavid Dynasty that again brought back the notion of Iran and Iranic culture through Shi'ism. And they of course did this through violence
Also, it should be mentioned that many of the customs in Shia come from a set of Iranian cultures and beliefs. The belief that Mohammad's successors should be all from the same family tree comes from the ancient Iranian belief that they thought the Kings to be of pure blood and only certain people can be Kings. This was mainly the reason that Bahram Chubin an Iranian general rising against the Iranian King could not get any support and failed. This was not the case in the Arab world in those days that mostly lived in tribes and had a more democratic society. Also, the notion that the prophet and his successors don't commit any sins is also based on an Iranian point of view which they had in the ancient days. We can even see that a huge bulk of Mokhatar's forces who rose to avenge Husain's death in Karbala and fight the Umayid dynasty were Iranians.
This said that the Shia movement started in Saudi Arabia but it was mostly the Iranians that later on used it as a tool.