Watch our documentary on the Battle of Ain Jalut, 1260: Mongols vs Mamluks: th-cam.com/video/s5QQaQw0uQw/w-d-xo.html Get my book on the Crusades: www.amazon.com/Why-Does-Heathen-Rage-Crusades/dp/152395762X
Stop repeating this nonsense over and over again. Mongolians had neither their own state, nor their own army until 20th century. What is now the capital of Mongolia Ulan Bator, until 20th century was a small town on the trade route from China to Russia. Neither Russia, nor China ever had any problems with Mongols.
Many centuries the town which is called now Ulan Bator was guarded by a small garrison of Russian Cossacks. Sometimes it was captured by Chinese hunhuzes but there are no records whatsoever that Russians had ever any problems with Mongols or Buryats. You should understand that Tatars are Europeans.
When the war broke out, our brewery in Lwówek had already existed for 79 years. We exist to this day and we are the oldest brewery in Poland from 1209.
I don't know much about modern mongolia except that this country has great heavy metal music. And that wonderful ancient throat singing that gives you goosebumps
Hungarian here... Very few western european knows the history: Eastern and Central europe held back for 500 years invasion after invasion, meanwhile western europe used the opportunity to figh with each other, and than conquer other countries on other continents, just to mock US after that how poor we are. Western europe does not deserve simpathy, because they have never given us any.
@@ikballalli5539 - Only in terms of numbers. The core of Mongol troops were just as dangerous as before. The major difference was that the Europeans now knew how to fight them.
@@ikballalli5539 Their former selves, when their "distant glory" didn't even start until the 1200's. They faded in the same century they started LMFAO that's just sad.
Porównanie jak najbardziej na miejscu . Usarzy to wojownicy konni rodem z Węgier . Polska husaria to rozwinięcie tej formacji w wydaniu Rzeczypospolitej obojga narodów. Przez 200 lat niepokonani.
The best part we fought against each other quite a number of times in middleages, yet we could also aid each other in future. From more recent history, I will never forget honor of Pal Teleki, he will be always remembered in Poland.
@@Denek_23 He was murdered by Gestapo because opposed to use the Royal Hungarian Army to invade Yugoslavia alongside Germany (not because Serbs were angels with Hungarian minority however they werent)
@@TheSoqu The original hussars were created by the Kingdom of Hungary, but back then they were still heavy cavalry, not light cavalry. They were trained in the Black Army against the Turkish Sipahis. The black army started as a mercenary army, but then it became a regular army. The Serbs used them later, but by then they were already light cavalry.
Magyar, lengyel - két jó barát, együtt issza sörét, borát. / Węgier, Polak - dwóch dobrych przyjaciół, pijących razem piwo i wino. Much love from Hungary ❤
Poland has just recently, in the terms of recorded history, regained their own sovereignty. When Gernmany and the Soviets divided Poland up and subsequent Soviet occupation they had only had their country back for a short period. Poland had been in the mix of powerful countries for centuries but ended up being partitioned between Russia, Prussia and Austria long ago. When a country is taken over like that they tend to have the history stolen, like their lands and freedom. Not unlike my country when European settlers came over and wiped out the Anerican natives living here with disease not native to the Americas and through the wars which ended in the conquest of the continent. Just like when my people, the Lakota, vanquished those living in the Black Hills, our history was lost just as we had stolen their lands, enslaved their women and children and killed their men, we took their history. Just as some of our history remains, there is much history remaining from Poland. Not as much as the history that has been lost.
@@arturhashmi6281 actually this is not full version. Polak-Wegier dwa bratanki I do szabli i do szklanki. Meaning: Poles and Hungarians are like one family in battles as well as in drinking.🇭🇺 ❤️🇵🇱
@@jesieniar The government probably has a lot of shady deals with Putin, but a lot of the population supports Ukraine. There as civilian movements here that collects donations to support the Ukrainian army and the people.
The Mongol invasion of Poland is seldom covered to any relevant extent and this documentary was excellent on describing the conflict and stories of Leszek and Nogai. Thank you.
@@brozjoszip6401 well, let's be honest. Hungaria fell against Mongols first time, and after Mohacs half of a nobility changed their faith as socks, even if it suppose to be an islam. From Mohacs, Hungaria would be definitely lost without Habsburgs.
@@grimnoob893 "Hungaria would be definitely lost without Habsburgs" After that, they decided to finish what the Turkish started. They stayed for good and wanted everything. They didn't help, they just saw an opportunity to get the Kingdom. Everytime we tried to get rid of them they striked back. Even their language was a must to learn. If it would have depended on them we would speak German today. Their final "present" for us was that they dragged us into starting the first World War and look who took the greatest damage. Not them for sure.
Few months ago, I made a discovery of unknown, small castle/fortification on top of one of the hills near Łagów. Characteristics of that fortification was typical to XII-XIII century. But that is not all - I manage to find a mongol-type arrowhead, inside remains of walls of that castle, wich also can be dated to around XIII century. Clearly, that fortification was besieged or at least Mongols tried to took it by force. Ofcourse, I submitted my discoveries to local archeologist responsible for that area. He confirmed my assumptions about age of that castle remains and arrowhead, and now I am proud to be official doscoverer of previously unknown castle remains :)
The Polish-Hungarian friendship is even older than those events. Studying history, in the darkest moments those 2 managed to changed the pace of history.... and until today, both will shape the future.
Impressive that the Poles amanged to defeat an enemy despite the disadvantages of their terrain, for example considering most of their geography comprises of flat, arable land good for agriculture and horse pasture, it would be the ideal place for Mongols to utilize their horse riding tactics of hit and run to weaken and ram the Polish resistance.
If you read the treaty of that franciscan friar sent to mongolian heartland on how to defeat them it's exactly what you should do, as opposed to letting them split into smaller units and force your subjects into fortresses
@@G_Signer yep, there is reason why last great European land mammals such as bisons or taurus( last one died in Poland during late middle-ages) survived for so long
the element of speed and surprise of the Poles & Hungaryans and the Golden horde neglecting the incredible intel gathering and scouting capabilities of the earlier Mongol army played a role in that / Horse archers are deadly effective but only if they know where the enemy is and can them keep them at a distance, however sudden charges out of nowhere mean big trouble
Horse Archers and hit and run tactics only work if the opposing force falls for them. If the opposing force holds rank, doesn’t chase after the horse archers, and keeps discipline them more likely than not they’d smash the Mongols. The Mongols nearly lost Mohi in 1242 when the Hungarians where completely unprepared for them.
ปีที่แล้ว +96
In case someone doesn't understand the centuries-old Polish-Hungarian friendship. :)
Friendship yes, but supporting putin and Russia will never accepted in Poland. How could you do this after colonizing our countries 1945-1989 and Soviet intervention in Budapest in 1956? It’s a shame for me. Just only for oil and gas? No my friend from Hungary.
@@Micha-tg6is No to się dziecko zorientuj, co Ukraińcy robili Węgrom w przeszłości. To samo tyczy się Polaków i nie rozumiem tej miłości do Ukrainy, ona tak nas lubi jak Rosja.
@@Micha-tg6isWe do not support any of them but we do not want to be played by empires. We did not have independent foreign policy for a century. Finally we have some and we just see only our interest. We need the russian gas and oil because we can not have it from somewhere else. this is that simple and we do not care what the two-colored europian leaders say. 80% of the world agree with us.
Always when i Heard about poland and hungary i wanna cry. We have amazing story. And one politic cant try distroyed 1000 years Of history what we builded with our hearts 👑 Thank you for that material
Well Paulina...Agreed, but: UkropSS opressed Hungarian minority for decades. This hasnt changed only got worse. And most Hungarians oppose this treatment of their own blood With Orban or without Orban!! "Fun" fact: Serbs, Rumanians, Ukraininans love to despise us Hungarians Mongols...
There's a popular saying about the traditional kinship, brotherhood, and camaraderie between Poles and Hungarians. Pole and Hungarian brothers be, good for fight and good for party. Both are valiant, both are lively, Upon them may God's blessings be. The saying's Polish text reads Polak, Węgier - dwa bratanki, i do szabli, i do szklanki, oba zuchy, oba żwawi, niech im Pan Bóg błogosławi. The full, two-couplet Hungarian version reads Lengyel, magyar - két jó barát, Együtt harcol s issza borát, Vitéz s bátor mindkettője, Áldás szálljon mindkettőre.
"Pole and Hungarian brothers be, good for saber (fight) and good for glass (party) Both are valiant, both are lively, Upon them may God's blessings be."
@@cosmopolitanbay9508 Mongols were pretty bad in close Quarters combat . It was a well known fact . They avoided hand to hand Combat with Swords ⚔️ and Spears . Mongols fought in feigned retreat tactics with bows and arrows with Light Cavalry . Mongols were good Tacticians but not known for their Bravery in battle .
@@knockhello2604 Mongols were pretty bad in close Quarters combat . It was a well known fact . They avoided hand to hand Combat with Swords ⚔️ and Spears . Mongols fought in feigned retreat tactics with bows and arrows with Light Cavalry . Mongols were good Tacticians but not known for their Bravery in battle .
Remember 1940. After trying real hard to be Reichs vassal and taking part of Chechoslovakia when they were week, Germans overrun Poland in the bl8nk of an eye.
I do not know about the history education in Poland, but in Hungary just the lost battles at Muhi and Legnica are educated in 1241, not the second and third mongol invasion, when the mongols lost in both countries.
@tehh329 come on bruhh ....that is a big underestimate if the situation . The Mongols where strategically very intelligent . There was a kit at play. The European theater was proceeding very slowly at his death, and rhe pressures o. The Empire where becoming greater. They withdrew his horde in his death for strategic reasons. It wasn't the reason the my didn't take Europe
@@tehh329 Mongols still were pretty far from conquering both Poland and Hungary. Polish cronicles listed every single gord and city that was sacked in the first invasion and those that Mongols sieged but failed to take (like Oppeln for example). Less than 50% of the polish cities at the time were taken by the Mongols, and they failed to establish any lasting pressence or enforce tributes. That's why after leaving polish lands by the horde, no polish duke had to pay tribute to the Mongols - a striking contrast for the Rus, which completely subjegated to Mongol demands. How do you want subjegate coutry that still has more than 50% cities intact and all you "conquered" was raised and burned to the ground? Althou Mongols was strategicaly victorious in the sense that polish dukes were unable to help invaded Hungary.
Interesting and informative video, Eastern Europe's history is really fascinating, unfortunately, it does not get the attention it deserves here in the West. I wonder if the contents of this video will be questioned and denied by certain other history channel (s)?
@@ksodz1397 Dla zachodniej Europy jesteśmy wschodnią Europą nawet jak niektórzy tutaj zaklinają rzeczywistość. Dla nich wszystko co było pod panowaniem ZSRR jest wschodnią Europą. Dlatego też niektóre zachodnie kraje traktują nas jak kolonie podobne do tych afrykańskich. I podobnie jak w Afryce nasi oficjele (rząd, opozycja) są kupieni przez zachodnią Europę do służenia im. Dlatego nawet jak aktualnie rządzący coś tam płaczą to nigdy nie powiedzą, że różne europejskie trybunały to śmiech na sali i nie ma co uznawać ich.
The G Man. That's true, west of Europe was protected from south and east... like in a mother's womb, from a lethal and real threats. So you ware "busy" to conquer the rest of the world though. That's why on the west, they didn't appreciate central and east history. Which is kinda sad, but in the same moment, can be understand
Well... It's still proper term for eastern slavic nations who do not consider them self as Russians. Ukrain thats the term from Old-Polish which meant at the border or at the edge of the world. Belarus means White Ruthenia. Many people don't understand that Ukraine and Belarus don't speak russian but they speak Ruthenian languages which r like Ukrainian mixed polish and russian 50%-50% Belarus they speak very similar language to russian but not the same.
Great video, this particular Invasion isn't memorised in Poland, in history books only first devastaing invasion is described when Silesian prince Henry the Pious was slain and eeunification of Polish crown was stopped. I personally didn't knew about this successfull defence despite knowing history preety well.
It is important to learn your history from both native and foreign sources. I like hearing about Poland in foreign made documentaries cause it only proves how incredible history of my country is. Thank you
The Mongols used hit and run strategies with horse archers. The East Europeans eventually learned to just wait until they come close and shoot crossbow bolts at the horses. Then they used heavy knight cavalry to finish them off when they were distressed
I am just so very ignorant of militaryhistoey. I had no idea the Mongols were as late as 1287 a major threat. Really enjoy your posts! Thanks a million😁
The Mongols who remained in Europe gradually morphed into the Tatars, who remained a major threat well into the 1600s, and were only taken down toward the end of the 1700s.
@@stayhungry1503 Do not forget that Crimean khanat, was liquidated in 18th century and even few years ago Tatars were still mayor culture in Crimea, until Putin came there to "rescue" everybody from "nazis".
Wow. Kudos to the lector for reading Stary Sącz & other tricky names! Challenging as it was, you did a great job. If you ever need some pointers on Polish pronunciation, feel free to drop me a message :)
Ironically, my ancestors who many times took part in armed clashes with the Polish army. After the fall of the Golden Horde and the Ottoman Empire, they settled in Poland 🇵🇱
Lord Robert, an excellent video! Shadiversity once said that something that actually stopped the Mongol advance was castles. It's seemingly true, as those who survived the onslaught would learn. Regarding the learning, was there a significant increase in discipline among these regions or was it still as it was in the rest of Europe? Knights going without orders and infantry ready to break? How do Kings and Lords actually bring more people to these depopulated places?
Knights going without orders and infantry ready to break weren't the standard anywhere in Europe. As for castles, Shad is actually wrong. Castles didn't stop the Mongols/Tatars. Not on its own. Fortified cities and castles were helpful but Tatars quickly learned to simply avoid sieges and unfavorable battles and just focus on quick raids, deep into enemy territory which were absolutely devastating. The only way to reliably stop Tatars was to deploy your own cavalry force capable of keeping up with the fast-moving horde and forcing it to battle. In the Kingdom of Poland, it eventually led to the creation of a standing army known as Obrona Potoczna (Mobile Defense).
@@kamilszadkowski8864 True, if only Fortified cities and castles worked, Then China & Kwarezm would've never been conquered by the Mongols, let alone those Hashashin mountain fortresses
Imagine the humiliation of not only being defeated, but being defeated by a guy who couldn't even perform after drinking all that frog and snake juice!
Kudos for the authors for getting polish pronounciation right, which is very difficult - respect! The name of polish prince Leszek actually sounds Leshek not Lezek, but apart from that - just wow, you managed to properly pronouce sounds which are usually close to impossible for english speakers.
This reminds me of Aetius against Atilla. Despite the Huns bring a powerhouse Aetius figured out their way of war and countered it. This is the same way with the Mongols. Though initially successful eventually the Mongols were figured out. Though they advanced somewhat the Mongols used the same playbook.
Aetius was a beast, an the fact he had to unite with his old enemies to defeat an even bigger enemy is Hollywood gold. Crazy thing is these happened, it's just mind boggling.
Ever since I read James Michener’s Poland decades ago, I always want to yell out “King Jan Sobieski!!” whenever I run across bits of Polish history. Or just any old time really. Sure was a good thing when the Mongols calmed down.
But she lost her support at the end.... I am curious who learned from who? Hussites from the 100 years war(English(supplying) forces used sometimes some kind of carriage fortress.
Well. We still have some Mongols (called here Tatar) villages i N/E Poland. But settled there much later (in XVII century) by our Kings and used as additional warriors on Polish side ...
You have SUCH amazing content. I know I’ve told you this, but I am SO glad I found your channel. I recommend it highly to anyone with any interest in military history of the medieval period at all.
I think it went like this.. Polak Węgier dwa bratanki. I do szabli i do szklanki. Free translation Pols and Hungry two Brothers. To the swords and to the cup(of wine). My Grandma told me that.
Wel done plant more forest from local seeds Was wondering why all this horrible wars always happened on our territories Everything was destroyed and rebuilt many times last few hundred years
I just finished Ghost of Tsushima on PC. A wonderful game about the Mongol invasion of Japan in the 13th century. While playing this game, I also thought about the three Mongol attacks on Poland in the 13th century. We had such brave, wonderful and courageous ancestors that I am proud of.
The problem with Poland lay with recovering from the dynastic wars from when Boleslaw Wrymouth died his sons fought for High King of Poland. His grandson Casimir solidified power and his son (great grandson of Boleslaw) Leszek the Black solidified the Polish state.
Wrong, there was no grandson Casimir: there was Boleslaw's youngest son Casimir II the Just and descendant from his lineage was Casimir III the Great in the 4th generation!
@@johntudek in polish language adjectives start with small letter, like "german car" or "japanese couisine", in this case i am polish means i am Pole so it could be capital P (already fixed)
Watch our documentary on the Battle of Ain Jalut, 1260: Mongols vs Mamluks: th-cam.com/video/s5QQaQw0uQw/w-d-xo.html
Get my book on the Crusades: www.amazon.com/Why-Does-Heathen-Rage-Crusades/dp/152395762X
Lllllll
I now understand why Poles have disdain for Western Ukrainian people (Ruthenians ) a long memory of betrayal
Golden Hord was a turk country! Why? They speak the turk language, not mongolian one!
Stop repeating this nonsense over and over again. Mongolians had neither their own state, nor their own army until 20th century. What is now the capital of Mongolia Ulan Bator, until 20th century was a small town on the trade route from China to Russia. Neither Russia, nor China ever had any problems with Mongols.
Many centuries the town which is called now Ulan Bator was guarded by a small garrison of Russian Cossacks. Sometimes it was captured by Chinese hunhuzes but there are no records whatsoever that Russians had ever any problems with Mongols or Buryats. You should understand that Tatars are Europeans.
When the war broke out, our brewery in Lwówek had already existed for 79 years. We exist to this day and we are the oldest brewery in Poland from 1209.
Kopsnij browa warszawiakowi, zamiast się chwalić.
@@cathulhu3772 podaj adres :)
I'm going to get my passport and fly over there and get me some beer!
Excellent beer 🍻
Maybe that is why the Mongols attacked, they were looking for free drinks
Much Love to my Polish Brothers and Sisters from Hungary !!
Love You too from Poland :)
F....k Kaczyński! F....k Orban!
Love you too. Our countries shared a border for 800 years. March 23 is Hungarian Polish Friendship Day
Dziękuję. Bożego Błogosławieństwa Ci życzę, i powodzenia Bracie!!!!!! :)
Fuq polityc, brothers 4ever HungaryAndPoland
We love Poland and polish people, greetings from Mongolia 🇲🇳
we love you too, but please, don't invade us in the future :P
Thanks man. Mongolia is also a very cool country with a very interesting history.
Please don’t invade Korea in the near future also.
I don't know much about modern mongolia except that this country has great heavy metal music. And that wonderful ancient throat singing that gives you goosebumps
@@robertwisniewski2029 lol werd.. Mongolian metal is 🔥
Let's appreciate the military history of Poland. Thanks for this video. The Poles and Hungarians learned. The Horde was not invincible.
Hungarian here... Very few western european knows the history: Eastern and Central europe held back for 500 years invasion after invasion, meanwhile western europe used the opportunity to figh with each other, and than conquer other countries on other continents, just to mock US after that how poor we are.
Western europe does not deserve simpathy, because they have never given us any.
By that time the Mongols were a shadow of their former selves
@@ikballalli5539 - Only in terms of numbers. The core of Mongol troops were just as dangerous as before. The major difference was that the Europeans now knew how to fight them.
@@ikballalli5539 Their former selves, when their "distant glory" didn't even start until the 1200's. They faded in the same century they started LMFAO that's just sad.
@@sirrathersplendid4825 Amen.
Hungary and Poland have been joint at the hip for a millenium. Some of our best kings came from Hungary.
Let's not forget that many hungarian kings had polish mothers aswell.
@@aetelioss8316 And Polish fathers, as well.
@@mecx7322европ бүгд үеэлүүд юм
One of the most brave people in Europe,salute from Athens Greece to Poland.
0:40: it’s like the real life version of “Gondor calls for aid!” Love the history of alliances between Poland & Hungary!
Porównanie jak najbardziej na miejscu . Usarzy to wojownicy konni rodem z Węgier . Polska husaria to rozwinięcie tej formacji w wydaniu Rzeczypospolitej obojga narodów. Przez 200 lat niepokonani.
The best part we fought against each other quite a number of times in middleages, yet we could also aid each other in future. From more recent history, I will never forget honor of Pal Teleki, he will be always remembered in Poland.
@@TomKot-ve9utdo Węgier przywędrowali z Serbii potem do Polski
@@Denek_23 He was murdered by Gestapo because opposed to use the Royal Hungarian Army to invade Yugoslavia alongside Germany (not because Serbs were angels with Hungarian minority however they werent)
@@TheSoqu The original hussars were created by the Kingdom of Hungary, but back then they were still heavy cavalry, not light cavalry. They were trained in the Black Army against the Turkish Sipahis. The black army started as a mercenary army, but then it became a regular army. The Serbs used them later, but by then they were already light cavalry.
Magyar, lengyel - két jó barát, együtt issza sörét, borát. / Węgier, Polak - dwóch dobrych przyjaciół, pijących razem piwo i wino. Much love from Hungary
❤
Polish version is exactly "Polak, Wągier, dwa bratanki, i do szabli, i do szklanki."
May God bless & protect you & your family!✝️🙏Niech Bóg chroni i błogosławi Ciebie i Twoją rodzine!✝️🙏
@marek sommers pamiętaj tylko, że Węgier nie zawsze znaczy: Madziar, w dawnej w Polszy rozróżniano te pojęcia
Razem jesteśmy silniejsi 🇵🇱♥️🇭🇺 przyjaciół poznaje się w biedzie.
W literaturze polskiej pieknie opisala ten okres historyczny Deotyma.
As an American of Polish Hungarian descent. I served in the U.S Army Cavalry. We still use red and white cavalry flags as a tribute to Polish Cavalry.
I am a third generation Polish-American.
I am proud of my heritage, and I thank my Hungarian brothers.
As military military man you should remember Gen. Tadeusz Kosciuszko of the Revolutionary War.
@@estebancorral5151 Even more you should remember Gen. Kazimierz Pulaski.
I think also the riding style/formation of the U.S Cavalry was based on the "old polish order" of riding.
Thanks for posting this. So little history of Poland is known on YT.
There's a video on TH-cam about Pulaski who fought for Poland then came to the USA and fought here for us
Poland has just recently, in the terms of recorded history, regained their own sovereignty. When Gernmany and the Soviets divided Poland up and subsequent Soviet occupation they had only had their country back for a short period. Poland had been in the mix of powerful countries for centuries but ended up being partitioned between Russia, Prussia and Austria long ago.
When a country is taken over like that they tend to have the history stolen, like their lands and freedom. Not unlike my country when European settlers came over and wiped out the Anerican natives living here with disease not native to the Americas and through the wars which ended in the conquest of the continent. Just like when my people, the Lakota, vanquished those living in the Black Hills, our history was lost just as we had stolen their lands, enslaved their women and children and killed their men, we took their history.
Just as some of our history remains, there is much history remaining from Poland.
Not as much as the history that has been lost.
Type in yt : animated history of Poland. You wont regret.
there are several in Polish but mostly without subs
Odpowiedz,pokaż prawdę o banderowcach, ukraincach z którzy mordowali Polaków na Wołyniu 1942 /45 . Mam nadzieję że autor to przeczyta.
Polak Wegier dwa bratanki, is an old saying in Poland, and for a good reason, brothers for almost 1000 years, that says a lot.
literally "Pole, Hungarian dude - two bros"
@@arturhashmi6281 actually this is not full version.
Polak-Wegier dwa bratanki
I do szabli i do szklanki.
Meaning: Poles and Hungarians are like one family in battles as well as in drinking.🇭🇺 ❤️🇵🇱
Well... hungarians sure liked the guy with little mustache who was "very good" for Poland.
That old saying is no longer valid after Hungarian support for moscals
@@jesieniar The government probably has a lot of shady deals with Putin, but a lot of the population supports Ukraine. There as civilian movements here that collects donations to support the Ukrainian army and the people.
Poland was invaded 44 times... By Mongols Germans Russians Sweds etc etc etc... and we are still here :D
🇵🇱
☮️❤️⚔️✊
Great nations do not need to invade anyone
Poor Poland its so flat and easy to invade. Good people and good culture. Sad history.
So is the rest of Europe
One more time Poland, with the help of Hungary, once again saved and spared the blood of the Western Europe and saved the European civilization.
They seemingly remain the only Europeans who still value Western Civ.
@@ericb5059 Well they Westerners gave us Trianon in exchange and took us 2/3 of our country and people and gave to our neighbours.
Of course our Polish brothers circumvent us, the Croats.
And currently the west is hoping that they remain steadfast.
With our Magyar brothers.☮️💟🤝✊🇵🇱🇭🇺
The Mongol invasion of Poland is seldom covered to any relevant extent and this documentary was excellent on describing the conflict and stories of Leszek and Nogai. Thank you.
Glad you enjoyed it.
Wow i love poland and poles went to krakow last month absolutely amazing city
Poles and Hungary close respectful neighbors for a thousand years. ☮️❤️⚔️🤝
Poland the savior of Christendom various times!
Your comment neglects the fact that Hungary was the last obstacle between the mongol hordes /and Ottoman Empire and Western Europe.
Byzantine defends Europe against the Muslims for 600 years
It doesn't neglect that. Read what he said again. 'Various times' is not 'every time'. All the best I assume my Hungarian friend.
@@brozjoszip6401 well, let's be honest. Hungaria fell against Mongols first time, and after Mohacs half of a nobility changed their faith as socks, even if it suppose to be an islam. From Mohacs, Hungaria would be definitely lost without Habsburgs.
@@grimnoob893 "Hungaria would be definitely lost without Habsburgs"
After that, they decided to finish what the Turkish started. They stayed for good and wanted everything. They didn't help, they just saw an opportunity to get the Kingdom. Everytime we tried to get rid of them they striked back. Even their language was a must to learn. If it would have depended on them we would speak German today.
Their final "present" for us was that they dragged us into starting the first World War and look who took the greatest damage. Not them for sure.
Few months ago, I made a discovery of unknown, small castle/fortification on top of one of the hills near Łagów. Characteristics of that fortification was typical to XII-XIII century. But that is not all - I manage to find a mongol-type arrowhead, inside remains of walls of that castle, wich also can be dated to around XIII century. Clearly, that fortification was besieged or at least Mongols tried to took it by force. Ofcourse, I submitted my discoveries to local archeologist responsible for that area. He confirmed my assumptions about age of that castle remains and arrowhead, and now I am proud to be official doscoverer of previously unknown castle remains :)
Outstanding news. Do you have photos?
@@RealCrusadesHistory Ofcourse yes :)
@@RealCrusadesHistory I send pictures via PM in your Facebook page :)
@@kbilsky mógłbyś podesłać nazwę tego zamku, chciałbym poczytać więcej na ten temat, takie odkrycie to chyba często się nie zdarza:) gratulacje
@@kbilsky ależ niesamowita historia ! Mógłbyś powiedzieć gdzie ten zamek się znajduje?
The Polish-Hungarian friendship is even older than those events. Studying history, in the darkest moments those 2 managed to changed the pace of history.... and until today, both will shape the future.
Impressive that the Poles amanged to defeat an enemy despite the disadvantages of their terrain, for example considering most of their geography comprises of flat, arable land good for agriculture and horse pasture, it would be the ideal place for Mongols to utilize their horse riding tactics of hit and run to weaken and ram the Polish resistance.
If you read the treaty of that franciscan friar sent to mongolian heartland on how to defeat them it's exactly what you should do, as opposed to letting them split into smaller units and force your subjects into fortresses
most of Poland back then was forests, even today forests are more than 30% of teritory of Poland
@@G_Signer yep, there is reason why last great European land mammals such as bisons or taurus( last one died in Poland during late middle-ages) survived for so long
the element of speed and surprise of the Poles & Hungaryans and the Golden horde neglecting the incredible intel gathering and scouting capabilities of the earlier Mongol army played a role in that / Horse archers are deadly effective but only if they know where the enemy is and can them keep them at a distance, however sudden charges out of nowhere mean big trouble
Horse Archers and hit and run tactics only work if the opposing force falls for them. If the opposing force holds rank, doesn’t chase after the horse archers, and keeps discipline them more likely than not they’d smash the Mongols.
The Mongols nearly lost Mohi in 1242 when the Hungarians where completely unprepared for them.
In case someone doesn't understand the centuries-old Polish-Hungarian friendship. :)
There is no friendship when ur country support russians
Friendship yes, but supporting putin and Russia will never accepted in Poland. How could you do this after colonizing our countries 1945-1989 and Soviet intervention in Budapest in 1956? It’s a shame for me. Just only for oil and gas? No my friend from Hungary.
@@Micha-tg6is That's YOUR opinion. Don't speak for Poland.
@@Micha-tg6is No to się dziecko zorientuj, co Ukraińcy robili Węgrom w przeszłości. To samo tyczy się Polaków i nie rozumiem tej miłości do Ukrainy, ona tak nas lubi jak Rosja.
@@Micha-tg6isWe do not support any of them but we do not want to be played by empires. We did not have independent foreign policy for a century. Finally we have some and we just see only our interest. We need the russian gas and oil because we can not have it from somewhere else. this is that simple and we do not care what the two-colored europian leaders say. 80% of the world agree with us.
Always when i Heard about poland and hungary i wanna cry. We have amazing story. And one politic cant try distroyed 1000 years Of history what we builded with our hearts 👑
Thank you for that material
Well Paulina...Agreed, but:
UkropSS opressed Hungarian minority for decades. This hasnt changed only got worse. And most Hungarians oppose this treatment of their own blood With Orban or without Orban!!
"Fun" fact: Serbs, Rumanians, Ukraininans love to despise us Hungarians Mongols...
Informative video about Mongol Golden hord defeated by Polish & Hungarian coalition campaigns...thanks for sharing
ههههههههههههههههه ههههههههههههههههه المغول انتصر اساسا😂😂😂😂😂😂😂
There's a popular saying about the traditional kinship, brotherhood, and camaraderie between Poles and Hungarians.
Pole and Hungarian brothers be,
good for fight and good for party.
Both are valiant, both are lively,
Upon them may God's blessings be.
The saying's Polish text reads
Polak, Węgier - dwa bratanki,
i do szabli, i do szklanki,
oba zuchy, oba żwawi,
niech im Pan Bóg błogosławi.
The full, two-couplet Hungarian version reads
Lengyel, magyar - két jó barát,
Együtt harcol s issza borát,
Vitéz s bátor mindkettője,
Áldás szálljon mindkettőre.
"Pole and Hungarian brothers be,
good for saber (fight) and good for glass (party)
Both are valiant, both are lively,
Upon them may God's blessings be."
You must not fight too often with one enemy, or you will teach him all your art of war
-Napoleon Bonaparte
prety much what happened there and with the Rus principalities
Yup
@@cosmopolitanbay9508 Mongols were pretty bad in close Quarters combat . It was a well known fact .
They avoided hand to hand Combat with Swords ⚔️ and Spears .
Mongols fought in feigned retreat tactics with bows and arrows with Light Cavalry .
Mongols were good Tacticians but not known for their Bravery in battle .
@@knockhello2604 Mongols were pretty bad in close Quarters combat . It was a well known fact .
They avoided hand to hand Combat with Swords ⚔️ and Spears .
Mongols fought in feigned retreat tactics with bows and arrows with Light Cavalry .
Mongols were good Tacticians but not known for their Bravery in battle .
LEGENDARY POLISH POWER! 🇵🇱🇵🇱🇵🇱
Remember 1940. After trying real hard to be Reichs vassal and taking part of Chechoslovakia when they were week, Germans overrun Poland in the bl8nk of an eye.
Great documentary, My Lord! Greetings from Poland :)
Hey, thanks!
@@RealCrusadesHistory Lord yeah? i dont want to sound disrespectful but you aint bought nothing....
Wow. Amazing.
Poland shall never die as long as a Pole is living
Irish Catholic Salutes you, Poland
A lot of love to my Hungarian bros and siss. Take care and be vigilant
Bah for Poland Hungary is always a good choice for an ally :)
Jesteśmy dumni z naszych POLSKICH PRZODKÓW !!! WIARA I SIŁA CZYNIŁA CUDA !!!
My oddawaliśmy krew za naszą ziemię ,a banderowcy z ukrainy dziś.... masakra ....
😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂
Sursum Corda!
@MongolianASMR
I z czego rżysz?
A dzisiaj taki Tusk dymie wrzystkich bez mydła nie potrzebuje wojsk Mongolskich sam sie z ludzmi rozprawia jeszcze sie z glupkòw śmieje
Poles and Hungarians always brothers always
No chance you Hungarians are traitors now you support Putler
I do not know about the history education in Poland, but in Hungary just the lost battles at Muhi and Legnica are educated in 1241, not the second and third mongol invasion, when the mongols lost in both countries.
yea, Hungary destroyed the Mongols, very strange how few people know about it
Zwycięstwa nad Mongołami są mało znane i pomijane. A jak widać są równie ważne dla Europy jak Bitwa pod Wiedniem w 1683 roku.
Respect for a Pole from Argentina
Let's appreciate the Mongols walked through a large part of the planet but where stopped short by Poland entering Europe
Podobnie jak Turcy 1683 i Rosjanie 1920
Because of sudden death of grand khan Ogedei of Mongol empire, Mongols retreated back. Sudden death of khan eventually saved whole Europe from nomads.
@tehh329 come on bruhh ....that is a big underestimate if the situation . The Mongols where strategically very intelligent . There was a kit at play. The European theater was proceeding very slowly at his death, and rhe pressures o. The Empire where becoming greater. They withdrew his horde in his death for strategic reasons. It wasn't the reason the my didn't take Europe
@@tehh329 Mongols still were pretty far from conquering both Poland and Hungary. Polish cronicles listed every single gord and city that was sacked in the first invasion and those that Mongols sieged but failed to take (like Oppeln for example). Less than 50% of the polish cities at the time were taken by the Mongols, and they failed to establish any lasting pressence or enforce tributes. That's why after leaving polish lands by the horde, no polish duke had to pay tribute to the Mongols - a striking contrast for the Rus, which completely subjegated to Mongol demands. How do you want subjegate coutry that still has more than 50% cities intact and all you "conquered" was raised and burned to the ground? Althou Mongols was strategicaly victorious in the sense that polish dukes were unable to help invaded Hungary.
@@tehh329Ogedei died in 1241...
Pronouncing Sandomierz in a correct way is an acheivement on its own.
as well as Stary Sącz, I have to admit it's impressive
@@arturhashmi6281 Do you know this joke? - czy można powiedzieć "Stary Sącz"? Można ale grzeczniej będzie "tato pij wolniej".
@@aleksanderwierzejski1346 nie znałem zajebiste xddd
yes, but it's situated on the western side of the Vistula ;)
Interesting and informative video, Eastern Europe's history is really fascinating, unfortunately, it does not get the attention it deserves here in the West. I wonder if the contents of this video will be questioned and denied by certain other history channel (s)?
Poland is not eastern europe
@@ksodz1397 Dla zachodniej Europy jesteśmy wschodnią Europą nawet jak niektórzy tutaj zaklinają rzeczywistość. Dla nich wszystko co było pod panowaniem ZSRR jest wschodnią Europą. Dlatego też niektóre zachodnie kraje traktują nas jak kolonie podobne do tych afrykańskich. I podobnie jak w Afryce nasi oficjele (rząd, opozycja) są kupieni przez zachodnią Europę do służenia im. Dlatego nawet jak aktualnie rządzący coś tam płaczą to nigdy nie powiedzą, że różne europejskie trybunały to śmiech na sali i nie ma co uznawać ich.
@@ksodz1397 Ok, Central Europe.
Because the world's history is written only by anglo-franko-sakson historians.
The G Man.
That's true, west of Europe was protected from south and east... like in a mother's womb, from a lethal and real threats.
So you ware "busy" to conquer the rest of the world though.
That's why on the west, they didn't appreciate central and east history. Which is kinda sad, but in the same moment, can be understand
Upvote for just mentioning the proper term for east-slavic people of that times, Ruthenians. Kudos
Thanks!
Well... It's still proper term for eastern slavic nations who do not consider them self as Russians. Ukrain thats the term from Old-Polish which meant at the border or at the edge of the world. Belarus means White Ruthenia.
Many people don't understand that Ukraine and Belarus don't speak russian but they speak Ruthenian languages which r like Ukrainian mixed polish and russian 50%-50%
Belarus they speak very similar language to russian but not the same.
Cuz russians are slavicized ugrofines and mongols. Their language contains multiple post mongolian words also a lot german from Cathrine period.
March 23 is Hungarian Polish Friendship Day
Hungarians are traitors now they support Putler
If you go to Kraków, they still have a trumpeter that plays everyday in the central plaza tower and suddenly breaks mid-alarm to commemorate events.
Great video, this particular Invasion isn't memorised in Poland, in history books only first devastaing invasion is described when Silesian prince Henry the Pious was slain and eeunification of Polish crown was stopped. I personally didn't knew about this successfull defence despite knowing history preety well.
Fun fact: this one is mentioned in series of history/fantasy books "Odrodzone Krolestwo" written by Elzbieta Cherezinska
No to widać jak dość dobrze znasz historię
It is important to learn your history from both native and foreign sources. I like hearing about Poland in foreign made documentaries cause it only proves how incredible history of my country is. Thank you
Born on the sword Baptised in fire. Forty to one being an underdog is the way to build strength Polska 🇵🇱
Polish knights will shave the Mongols 😂😂😂😂😂😂
You need good riders to fight the Horde and the polish and the hungaryans have a great cavalry tradition. Very capable horsemen in every conflict!
true, actually in 19th century most of if not all of European cavalry fought in polish and hungarian style
The Mongols used hit and run strategies with horse archers. The East Europeans eventually learned to just wait until they come close and shoot crossbow bolts at the horses. Then they used heavy knight cavalry to finish them off when they were distressed
So glad i found this channel. Well done on the title by the way. I could watch history all day. ❤️👍
Awesome! Thank you!
Much love from Poland to Hungary❤ a true friends are met in need🫶
I am just so very ignorant of militaryhistoey. I had no idea the Mongols were as late as 1287 a major threat. Really enjoy your posts! Thanks a million😁
That was really their peak in the west then they fractured with bickering and gave up moving west and went east before fading out.
@@terryhughes7349 well in russia, which is part of europe, they were still dominating until 1500s
The Mongols who remained in Europe gradually morphed into the Tatars, who remained a major threat well into the 1600s, and were only taken down toward the end of the 1700s.
@@stayhungry1503 Do not forget that Crimean khanat, was liquidated in 18th century and even few years ago Tatars were still mayor culture in Crimea, until Putin came there to "rescue" everybody from "nazis".
if you are from America I would say you are forgiven, but if you are from Europe.. dude come on...
Wow. Kudos to the lector for reading Stary Sącz & other tricky names! Challenging as it was, you did a great job. If you ever need some pointers on Polish pronunciation, feel free to drop me a message :)
Man, this material is awesome. Greetings grom Poland!
Glad you enjoy it!
Aaaand you have new subscriber from Poland. Great video and narration.
Awesome, thank you! Great to see this video approved by a person who comes from the topical region.
I follow this channel for many years - I were never disappointed. Czołem! :)
i love to see Total War used to show actual historical events
I totally agree, it's outstanding
Which total war game is it?
Excellent video! Great to learn of these battles against the Mongols, thanks!
Good for Europe that the Mongols were stopped in Hungary and Poland
I like that you're narrating this. It didn't feel the same with the other narrators.
Ironically, my ancestors who many times took part in armed clashes with the Polish army. After the fall of the Golden Horde and the Ottoman Empire, they settled in Poland 🇵🇱
Your narrative nails my attention, Mr. Roberts, and the animations are spectacular!
Thanks!
It must have really sucked living in these historic periods.The constant fear of invasion-starvation & pestilence was ever present.
As always, great work!
Thanks again! You truly are a Loyal Officer, my friend. You are definitely one of the first to be a part of the RCH community.
@@RealCrusadesHistory Great to see you still bringing forth quality presentations after 14+ years!
Thank you Poland!!
Good video! Concise and hit all the key points!
Glad it was helpful!
I am grateful to learn of this history.
Excited for this one 💪🏻
Lord Robert, an excellent video! Shadiversity once said that something that actually stopped the Mongol advance was castles. It's seemingly true, as those who survived the onslaught would learn.
Regarding the learning, was there a significant increase in discipline among these regions or was it still as it was in the rest of Europe? Knights going without orders and infantry ready to break?
How do Kings and Lords actually bring more people to these depopulated places?
Knights going without orders and infantry ready to break weren't the standard anywhere in Europe.
As for castles, Shad is actually wrong. Castles didn't stop the Mongols/Tatars. Not on its own. Fortified cities and castles were helpful but Tatars quickly learned to simply avoid sieges and unfavorable battles and just focus on quick raids, deep into enemy territory which were absolutely devastating.
The only way to reliably stop Tatars was to deploy your own cavalry force capable of keeping up with the fast-moving horde and forcing it to battle. In the Kingdom of Poland, it eventually led to the creation of a standing army known as Obrona Potoczna (Mobile Defense).
@@kamilszadkowski8864 True, if only Fortified cities and castles worked, Then China & Kwarezm would've never been conquered by the Mongols, let alone those Hashashin mountain fortresses
Actually in those times most settlers were from Western Europe mainly present day Germany.
It’s not easy to unpack, but this history documentary does a great job of shedding light on it
Imagine the humiliation of not only being defeated, but being defeated by a guy who couldn't even perform after drinking all that frog and snake juice!
Very good, thanks!
Glad you liked it!
Kudos for the authors for getting polish pronounciation right, which is very difficult - respect! The name of polish prince Leszek actually sounds Leshek not Lezek, but apart from that - just wow, you managed to properly pronouce sounds which are usually close to impossible for english speakers.
Thanks very much! I really tried to look up good pronunciation sources for all those place names.
I apologize on behalf of our ancestors.
Peace and love from 🇲🇳➡️ 🇵🇱
It's not your fault XD
They were tatars who fought against russians and poles
You are innocent XD
This reminds me of Aetius against Atilla. Despite the Huns bring a powerhouse Aetius figured out their way of war and countered it. This is the same way with the Mongols. Though initially successful eventually the Mongols were figured out. Though they advanced somewhat the Mongols used the same playbook.
Aetius was a beast, an the fact he had to unite with his old enemies to defeat an even bigger enemy is Hollywood gold. Crazy thing is these happened, it's just mind boggling.
@@lcplapiata5501He was killed 😂😂
Interesting commentary. Many thanks!
Glad you enjoyed it!
Najlepsi :D POLAND
An incredible history documentary that brings to life the intense clash between Poland and the Mongols. A must-watch for history buffs!
Ever since I read James Michener’s Poland decades ago, I always want to yell out “King Jan Sobieski!!” whenever I run across bits of Polish history. Or just any old time really. Sure was a good thing when the Mongols calmed down.
I hope you talk soon about the Hussite Wars
Even Joan of Arc threatened to go to war against the Hussites in a Cruzade 🧐
But she lost her support at the end.... I am curious who learned from who? Hussites from the 100 years war(English(supplying) forces used sometimes some kind of carriage fortress.
Good Lord, I'm polish to the root and didn't know most of the details you presented in this program.
Many thanks and God bless you mate.
Glad it was helpful!
Niestety w szkole uczono nas o naszych porażkach, mieliśmy mieć o sobie jak najgorsze miemanie
Well. We still have some Mongols (called here Tatar) villages i N/E Poland. But settled there much later (in XVII century) by our Kings and used as additional warriors on Polish side ...
You have SUCH amazing content. I know I’ve told you this, but I am SO glad I found your channel. I recommend it highly to anyone with any interest in military history of the medieval period at all.
Thanks very much my friend!
@@RealCrusadesHistory you’re a credit and gift to all historians and laymen alike. Keep up the excellent work.
I think it went like this..
Polak Węgier dwa bratanki.
I do szabli i do szklanki.
Free translation
Pols and Hungry two Brothers.
To the swords and to the cup(of wine).
My Grandma told me that.
Always appreciate the videos with such detail of the events. Thanks 👊🏻
Glad you like them!
@@RealCrusadesHistory keep up the great work
The music and narration is always extremely on point. Just amazing
Watching from Greece.hi everybody.
Great stuff, please keep it up!
Thanks again Lord Robert!
U pronunced Sandomierz pretty cool! Its really nice that u cared about this kind of details :)
been to Stary Sącz this August. Not a trace of Mongols
🇵🇱⚔️🇭🇺
🇩🇪🇦🇹🇷🇺
😂
I love these videos
All The Best to All Hungarians and Mongols from Poland...
God bless yourube recommendations.
Wel done plant more forest from local seeds
Was wondering why all this horrible wars always happened on our territories
Everything was destroyed and rebuilt many times last few hundred years
I just finished Ghost of Tsushima on PC. A wonderful game about the Mongol invasion of Japan in the 13th century. While playing this game, I also thought about the three Mongol attacks on Poland in the 13th century. We had such brave, wonderful and courageous ancestors that I am proud of.
Poland was the shield that guards the realms of (western) men.
The night’s watch of Europe
Poland: Hungary, we are being attacked, we need your help.
Hungry: We are on our way.
Thank you, Hungary ❤️
The visuals were very good and the narration very good as well , with all of those Polish names correctly pronounced , besides .
The problem with Poland lay with recovering from the dynastic wars from when Boleslaw Wrymouth died his sons fought for High King of Poland. His grandson Casimir solidified power and his son (great grandson of Boleslaw) Leszek the Black solidified the Polish state.
Wrong, there was no grandson Casimir: there was Boleslaw's youngest son Casimir II the Just and descendant from his lineage was Casimir III the Great in the 4th generation!
Leszek the Black was Casimir III uncle, but he died 22y before his birth though
I wouldnt say the Polish state was solidified until the reign of Wenceslaus of Bohemia. Leszek himself was far from any king authority in Poland.
I am Polish , and first time hear of this battle, i'll check it out, thanks
Capital P in Polish!
@@johntudek in polish language adjectives start with small letter, like "german car" or "japanese couisine", in this case i am polish means i am Pole so it could be capital P (already fixed)
A small TATAR community - Lipka Tatars, from Khanate of Golden Horde lives in Poland till to this day. Sign of Tatar-Polish friendship. Peace !
I am not convinced this should not be labelled a crusade in its own right.
Leszek can`t be considered as a king of Poland. First king of Poland since 1079 (and fourth in Polish history) was Przemysł II (1295-96).