The Rights of Persons with Disability Act, 2016 (RPWD Act, 2016) of India
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- เผยแพร่เมื่อ 9 ก.พ. 2025
- The Rights of Persons with Disability Act, 2016 (RPWD Act, 2016) of India
Persons with Disability have been entitled with certain rights under the Rights of Persons with Disability Act, 2016. This Rights of Persons with Disability Act, 2016 (RPWD Act, 2016) promotes and protects the rights and dignity of people with disabilities in various aspects of life - educational, social, legal, economic, cultural and political. This Act is considered to be comprehensive and it aims to provide equal opportunities to persons with disabilities in India.
India signed the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Person with Disabilities (UNCRPD) and subsequently ratified the same on October 1, 2007. The UNCRPD proclaims that disability results from an interaction of impairments with attitudinal and environmental barriers which hinders full and active participation in society on an equal basis. Further, the convention also mandates the signatories to change their national laws, to identify and eliminate obstacles and barriers, and to comply with the terms of the UNCRPD. In this regard, the Government of India initially undertook the amendment of laws such as Persons with Disability Act, 1995 (PWD Act 1995).
The Rights of Person with Disabilities Act, 2016 replaced the PWD Act 1995 to comply with the UNCRPD. The new act was fine-tuned considering the socio-cultural and local needs of the society, and the available resources. This act also recognizes medical authorities for assessment and certification of disability. Persons with Mental Illness (PMI) are often stigmatized and discriminated, which hinders their full and active participation in society. This is a much larger issue, especially in women, gender minorities, backward communities, and the poor and the migrated populations. Adding to the complexities, PMIs are often not aware of their illness, refuse the much-needed treatment and often are not in a place to exercise their rights. There is an urgent need to address this issue of attitudinal barrier so that the rights of PMI are upheld.
Some of the salient features of this The Rights of Person with Disabilities Act, 2016 are
1) According to the Act any person who “intentionally insults or intimidates with intent to humiliate a person with a disability in any place within public view” is punishable with imprisonment.
2) To increase the job opportunities of persons with disabilities, the Act has increased the reservation quota from 3% to 4%. This means that 4% of all vacancies in the government organizations will be reserved for disabled people.
3) Another very important feature of this Act is the provision of special courts in each district. These special courts will handle cases pertaining to the violation of the rights of Persons with Disability.
4) A large number of children with disabilities do not get proper education in India. This act proposes that every child with disability gets free education from the age of 6 to 18.
5) State Governments will constitute district-level committees to address the local issues of Persons with Disability.
6) Office of Chief Commissioner and the Office of State Commissioners of Persons with Disabilities have been given more powers. Broad-based Central & State Advisory Boards on Disability are to be set up to serve as apex policy-making bodies at the Central and State level.
7) Number of types of disabilities have been increased from 7 to 21.
8) Victims of acid attacks have been included in the list of Persons with Disability. Unfortunately, in India, acid attacks have been on the rise in last few years. Girls and women are often left severely disfigured/disabled due to such attacks.
9) Dwarfism and Muscular Dystrophy have also been included as separate categories of disability.
10) Three blood disorders, Thalassemia, Hemophilia and Sickle Cell disease, have been included in the list of disabilities.
Rights of Persons With Disabilities Act, 2016 is a good beginning. But the rights of Disabled will be protected only if this Act will be implemented in its true spirit. Entire government machinery and the society at large will have to be sensitized towards the needs and equality of the disabled person. Equal opportunity for all can not be achieved only by passing a law. The entire society has to participate in creating such opportunities.
Excellent presentation. Thank you sir
You have become words for those who can't speak out for themselves....thank you for spreading the awareness
Thank you very much for the encouraging words.
Thank you sir. Very well explained. Waiting for many more topics.
We students of psychitaric nursing from govt college of nursing, kurnool are very much thankful for presentation and valuable information sir.
All the best
Perhaps the most comprehensive video online on the topic... thank you so much
Thank you very much for sharing your feedback
An exclusive video on the subject required wide publicity for every disabled person particularly in Govt establishments
Very good platform sir, rpwd simplified 🙏
Thank you very much sir for this awesome presentation. You made it so easy to understand🙏🙏
Welcome. All the best
Very informative and thanks for making such a wonderful video
Thank you for your support and comment
All the best
Beautifully explained with examples..
Thank you sir
Thank you very much for your feedback
Awesome Explanation Sir 🔥🔥🔥 Thank you so much.
Welcome
The way teaching is excellent. God bless you sir
Thank you very much for your encouraging words
Hi Dr. I have seen your few explains it was really informative.
Sir
Speak more on this topic
Let ur voice be heard
far beyond the boundaries ...
This topic
should be discussed
and ample steps should be taken
to create disable friendly country
It is the need of the hour
Thank you very much
Please find complete access to copyrighted educational videos on Mental health is available on -
linktr.ee/sureshbadamath
Impeccable and intellectual content!
Thank you very much for your valuable feedback
Awesome Lecture.. thank you Sir
Welcome
Sir, your lectures have been really helpful.
The way you teach is awesome 👍👍👏
Thank you very much for your feedback
Thanks a lot Dr....
Thank you very much
Please find complete access to copyrighted educational videos on Mental health is available on -
linktr.ee/sureshbadamath
Really nice sir
Thank you
How to notify central government for add chronic hepatitis b as a new disability..?
One need to lobby with the politicians
Very nice explaining
Thank you very much for your response
Sir
speak more for the weaker Section of society ,be the voice of the voiceless .Let ur voice be heard far beyond the boundries.... This topic should be considered by the authorities to create a disable friendly country
Good effort sir
I comprehensively agree with you and your idea of disabled friendly environment in this country
Thank you so much sir
Welcome
Sir me 75% persent handicapehu
Me goverment techerki preparetion kar raha hu.
2022 se 40% se 70% vale hi government teacher ke liye aply kar skte he. Esa koy new rules aya he..?
Please sir help me.. 🙏🏻🙏🏻🙏🏻🙏🏻
Sorry, I don’t have information
Having Cervical disc disease PIVD from C-2 to C-7. Is covered under this act sir??
Very well explained. Thanks
Sir. Very well explained.. thank you for the excellent lecture
Can IDD patient register their vote?
Interesting question. If a person is not declared incompetent by the court, he/she can vote
It means if a person has More moderate/severe/profound IDD can’t vote (they are the one who will be declared that they require plenary guardianship and they can’t manage their affairs)
@@SureshBadaMath thanks so much sir for your prompt response
I am DNB Psychiatrist
And was one of the lucky listener to witness your presentation at GIMH, Ahmedabad
Approx a mnth ago
Really honoured to witness the live presentation
Thank you so much sir!
@@SureshBadaMath If the patient is Not registered/Certified as IDD
And under some coercion if he is made to vote
Will his vote be counted or how can anyone(Polling Officer or other authority)
Be known that he is not competent enough to understand the process?
Because the political parties can use the loophole of unregistered ID patients
And also the voting card doesn't show any disability status
Sir please give me the answer of the question is Mention any two Rights and entitlement given to person with disabilities
Please find the publication for welfare measures provided by the central government but for the State welfare measures visit your state government website
The central government website is as follows
depwd.gov.in/e-book/
sir is having bow legs considered as locomotor disability
Please consult an orthopedic surgeon
did you get?
Nice Digest Sir
Eye Opener too
Good effort
Thank you very much
My brother is mental patient for a long time. He does not have any mental disability certificate. I urgently need to know how can I apply for guardianship and where can I get Form IV for disability certification under RPWD Act 2016. Please share website link so that I can urgently apply for the same. Thanks for your support.
Visit www.swavlambancard.gov.in
very well explained tq so much sir!!
You're most welcome
Must talk @ senior citizens.
Very nice lecture sir. I have MS since 2015. In April 2022 I applied for UDID, it is november end now but no action has been taken yet on my application
Please contact your treating neurologist. You can also approach the State Disability Commissoner for help.
Sir thalaasemia kai civil service exam mai seats ku nhi hai... Asa ku hai inkai sath.. Sab ko saman adikhar dena chihye naa.. Samjhe sir hme bhi..
I completely agree with you.
Sometimes, we need to standup for our rights. It would be prudent to approach Apex court for rectification of the executive order of non-inclusion
@@SureshBadaMath sir hme bhi kuch btaye hum kare kya 2016 sai bharat sarkar kai rajpatr mai ye include hui hai. Aur abtak thalaasemia walo ko add hi nhi kiya upsc walo na.. Asa ku hai hmare sath.. Apko kuch pta ho to sir hume btaye.. Ye sirf hmare sath hi nhi un lakho logo kai liye bhi hai jo kisi bhi civil service exam kai liye nhi eligible... 🙏🙏🙏
Thankyou sir
Welcome
All the Best
Good
useful
Thank u sir
Welcome
I'm an epilepsy patient for about 14 years. In the district medical board meeting they refused disability certificate for me.theyre saying epilepsy is not under Chronic neurological diseases.
You can challenge their decision with Disability Commissoner of your State
Sir I have ADHD PI ( diagnosed), Binge eating disorder ( diagnosed) and I'm also possibly autistic ( undiagnosed). Do I qualify as PWD? What if autism is excluded?
Great job sir
Thank you very much for your feedback
Thank you sir 🙏
well elaborated with excellent way of explanation
Thank you
Sir is hiv comes under this act
No there is a dedicated separate legislation
The HIV and AIDS (Prevention & Control) Act, 2017 is a central legislation protecting and promoting the rights of persons infected with and affected by HIV and AIDS
@SureshBadaMath thank you sir is there any reservation in studies for hiv infected candidates
Is allergy comes under disability
Not listed under RPWD Act 2016
Hello sir, i have schezoprenia disorder from last many years. I have been taking medicine of olanzapine tablet.
Sir i want to give UPSC exam. Will i be able to receive mental illness certificate for reservation?
sir i am tested postive for achr receptor test and have muscle weakness for around 7 year can i apply for disability card
Please discuss with your doctor
Sir IAM suffering with Anxiety disorder can I eligible for Mental illness category
plz Sir. My hemoglobin E Trait (blood disorder minor Thalasamia)always low himoglobin I feel all time fatigue Weakness shortness breathe. Hamatologost consult. I am regular used tablet Folvite.plz sir, I can apply disability person
Talk to your doctor
RPWD ACT 2016 me speech and language disability ko govt job me reservation ni dia gya na usko double TA mel rha aur promotion me bi koi benefit ni mel rha to kya agar SC me PIL file kere to court interfere kerega or kya amare favour me judgment pass kerega ?
Please discuss with an advocate or with a disability commissioner regarding your grievance
After discussing with them plan ahead
Sir i am your big big fan
Hello sir I have doubts. I am a thalassemia patient and have a disability certificate but it is not included in the job reservation category. Can I apply for the job under the special provisions for pwd requiring higher support?
Please do ask for clarification from the disability commissioner of your State. They will be able to help you regarding your concerns
Sir stammering also come into this act
Please consult speech pathologist
Anxious avoidant personality disorder comes under comes under person with disability?
Sir speech and language disability ko job me reservation ni mila to ese lia kya provision h ese job me reservation and promotion me lane ke lia kya court interferw kerega ?
Speech and language disability its comes under which category sir... Plz tell me
As per RPWD ACT, 2016 - Schedule it is reported as (1) Physical disability (d) Speech and Language disability
A person has teased/Insulted me on phone i recorded the call can i approach to court (Pwd )
Please consult an advocate before you proceed
sir your vedio is nice but I have one Question
ye central rules ka kya mtlb h
or enacted
came in force - in sbki date alg h
plz isse smjhae ache se
The enactment of a law is the process in a parliament or other law-making body by which the law is agreed upon and made official (Legislation) but not enforceable immediately unless rules and regulations are drafted
In law, coming into force is the process by which legislation, rules, regulations, treaties and other legal instruments are drafted and notified to have legal force and effect.
Can adults diagnosed ASD how can they know on spectrum
Please consult a psychiatrist
Marriage of disabled person's religion must not be a barrier.
I agree with you comprehensively
Sir, how can i contact you,? it's an emergency situation regarding a legal advise for my disabled friend. None of the lawyers were aware of this act. Strongly believe you can help him. Pls do needful. ❤️❤️
Please contact Disability commissioner or District Legal services authority in the District Court Complex
Thank you Sir for your valuable words 👍.
Welcome
Whether ADHD and hyperactivty included in disability as per rpwd act.. Pls reply
Yes, included but requires detailed evaluation, documentation and remedial measures to be attempted before Disability assessment
@@SureshBadaMaththank you sir
Pls do more videos regarding this topic
Sure
The ears do not hear...What can do for a government job?
Thank alot sir
U are welcome
Sir i have writing dystonia and anxiety dystonia. This causes hampering of prolonged writing and doing a task. Is it fall under rpwd 2016 act? Can I avail disability certificate?
Please discuss with your doctor. It may be considered under neurological disability.
As u said hiv positive ppls also should gone through lot of discriminations and even if the emplyer knews the particular employee is positive they will terminate
I comprehensively in agreement with you
Even their family have disowned them
Is Disability certificate issued from the Government hospital where the patient is treated for his mental illness which is outside from the district is valid for 4% reservation in Government jobs. Plz reply.
Yes, It is valid
Check this reference
Yes, Valid
Check this link
www.swavlambancard.gov.in/cms/FAQ#:~:text=How%20do%20I%20know%2C%20when,concerned%20CMO%20of%20the%20district
Thanks Sir , You a great mentor and inspiration to all of us.
SIR I AM SHASHANK S BULKUNDE. DOING PhD IN DISABILITY STUDIES IN LITERATURE SIR P;EASE WANT TO CONNECT WITH U
Fabulous lecture, Sir. Please also consider a lecture on DMHP, NMHP
Sure I will
Thanks for ur valuable advice. Videos uploaded
Sir, is person suffering from thalassemia major disease comes under the category of PWD for clearing judiciary ?? As thalassemia disease already mentioned under RIGHTS OF A PERSON WITH DISABILITIES ACT, 2016.
Thalassemia - comes under the RPWD Act for social welfare
Can a sibling be forced to take care of their mentally disabled sister after their parents death if they don't wish to
Sir , I have 70db deafness in both ears and when I went to the government hospital for disability card , he told me that deafness alone does not work . If you are deaf and dumb , you will get the benefit of the card.
Please take one more opinion. Because
I am not sure 🤔
Sir i am bipolar disorder patient ..! Whether i would get rpwd act benefits
Sir if my disability does not come under RPWD act 2016..am i still be eligible for disability certificate??
No
Sir i have been posted in interior part of my state since fro 2017 to till date. Yaha bahut hi taklip hai no proper road connectivity no proper water facilities.i had been approch many time for my transfar par koi sini hi nahi raha hai.yeh konsa act mai ayega pliz suggest m🙏
Sorry, I don’t know
sir i am 30% disable. currently working in a office job.there i am suffering harassment mentally in many way, they also even mocking me for my disability. can i file a complaint using rpwd 16 act? or i should go as common people?
Please discuss with your colleague or a friend or a family member or a well wisher before you do anything.
If you decide to go complaint way, approach district legal service authority (it will be situated in the district court) and discuss with the member secretary of the authority. Please carry your UDID card or disability card
@@SureshBadaMath thank u sir for your reply. but i don't have disability card because 30% isn't considered as benchmark disability. card can be avail at 40% and above.In that case can i go in rpwd way or common people way?
Teachers post ke liye locomotory handicapp ca percentage kitana rahana chahiye sir maximum aur minimum percentage batadiye plz
Sorry, I dont have the exact details.
Happy Deepavali
Please contact the disability commissioner of your State for the information through Right to Information Act
In your RTI application please do mention about the for the post of teacher in which subject, government (state/central), nature of teaching high/primary/pre-university/college/professional level and type of locomotor disability (upper limb/lower limb). Please do attach your UDID copy to the RTI
You should get a certified information from RTI
All the best
Sir speech and language disability
Which category under coming?
Please help...
SIR SCD are comes in which handicapped category
Blood Disorder-Haemophilia, Thalassemia and
Sickle Cell Disease
@@SureshBadaMath is there any benefit in govt exams?
Sir, I often encounter epilepsy patients in my daily OPD... they keep asking for disability certificate for epilepsy... many of my senior colleague say it can't be issued... Sir plz let me know what does the law quote in this context.
Epilepsy also qualifies for disability certificate under “chronic neurological conditions” it can be certified
Also help me by providing me your contact number for proper guidance on the matter
Well explained 👏
Thank you very much
Tell about sec.83
🙏
Thank you 🙏🏻 very much for your feedback
Sir 2011 census k according 64 % pwd unemployed hai but vo bs 7 disability ki bt h ab 21 k according present m kitne log unemployed honge any Hope's .
I'm going for PhD in disability and I'm also pwd on wheel chair
At present, no new census have been done after RPWD Act 2016 (21 new disabilities). No data is available regarding the same
@@SureshBadaMath ok thanku sir for rpy
Hello sir one more thing pls ansr
Kya koi survey ya website etc s delhi ke.pwd ka.data mil skta h hai???? Delhi m pwd ki kya conditions h education , job , life ko lekr right etc any source for.this
@@anchal3441 Sorry, I dont have the knowledge.
@@SureshBadaMath ok sir no pblm thanxxxx
Very well explained sir .. thanks a lot .. please explain low vision disability in detail .. does blindness of one eye come in low vision ??
I am extremely sorry. Please contact an ophthalmologist for your query
No
Sir how can we complain against the hod who is always harrassing , torturing and degrading due to locomotor disability in the workplace..?
Please contact the Disability Commissioner in your State. Please give written complaint to the disability commissioner. They will issue a notice and explanation for such atrocious behavior.
Thanks for this informative video sir. Can you please guide on how to get a certificate for Bipolar disorder patients who wants to get into a government job.In exam notification advertisiment nothing is given in detail. Please do help.
For disability certificate contact your treating doctor or visit www.swavlambancard.gov.in/schemes/search
All government jobs have 3% disability reservations.
The reservation for particular job is based on government guidelines. I am unable to locate the notification
@@SureshBadaMath Thanks for your reply sir. I'll go through the website.
I am pwd candidate with 40 percent temporary disability certificate which is issued by Government hospital. I have UDID card also.
I am suffering from Kertoconus disease which causes low vision
I have doubt will I eligible for getting benefits of PWD quota in iit jee mains and advanced
Please check the IIT JEE prospectus
Does anyone has this ppt ?
Can a person with BPAD claim fr promotion to a higher post on basis of benchmark disability (section 34 - job reservation section of RPWDact 2016). Thanku in advance professor gaaru.
At present there is no such provision in RPWD Act 2016 as per my knowledge
@@SureshBadaMath thanku sir
Sir namaste i am nagaraj from karnataka my ph one leg 80% can i able to become government teacher ppz ans me sir
Hello sir, I have epilepsy since 12 years and I get around 8-10 seizures every 40-45 days, am I eligible under this act to get a certificate?
Please consult a neurologist from a government hospital. If it is chronic in nature and disabling, neurologist may consider for disability evaluation. At present the notification done on 5 Jan 2018 doesn’t mention explicitly about epilepsy - cdn.s3waas.gov.in/s31543843a4723ed2ab08e18053ae6dc5b/uploads/2018/09/2018092579.pdf
Check this government notification
@@SureshBadaMath thank you sir I will go to the nearest government hospital! You're kind, thank you!
Sir,,, I work in bank... Then tell me about transfer due to promotion
Sir can we give a disability certificate to unipolar depression patients
Yes, based on Ideas
Can you provide me this ppt?
Sir Could you please provide me the PPT of this Act
IS STAMMERING/ STUTTERING A Speech disability?
Please consult with your doctor or consult a neurologist. As per the RPWD Act. 2016 - speech and language disability has been listed but the cause and severity may determine the disability. Difficult to answer without proper evaluation and investigations
@@SureshBadaMath thank you so much