Live wire, neutral & ground (earth wire) - Domestic circuits (part 1) | Physics | Khan Academy

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 24 ธ.ค. 2024

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  • @snackreaper
    @snackreaper 4 ปีที่แล้ว +451

    This series is so underrated people would rather watch someone who's from an IIT than someone who's actually good at explaining stuff

    • @Yafama
      @Yafama 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @Westin Killian bots

    • @Sceince_Vedas_are_the_Universe
      @Sceince_Vedas_are_the_Universe 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Hii , I'm a Scientist of ISRO

    • @simranmia1754
      @simranmia1754 2 ปีที่แล้ว +28

      Exactly teaching is a different skill A teacher doesn't necessarily have to be a topper and a topper doesn't necessarily have to be a teacher

    • @charu2059
      @charu2059 2 ปีที่แล้ว +16

      @@Sceince_Vedas_are_the_Universe Yes and I am Goddess Saraswati.

    • @trex576
      @trex576 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      @@charu2059 lmao

  • @rrabiya.zz006.
    @rrabiya.zz006. ปีที่แล้ว +69

    I thought I hated physics but honestly I guess I just hate how they teach this in school and how we have to just "memorize" the answers only. Your video was so good and well made. Honestly helped me out big time, not just academically but to finally relate physics with daily life. Physics is so important, it sucks the way its taught, I never had this much fun studying physics ever. Thanks you so much! Keep doing it, you'll be helping so many people in the future!

    • @nlakhots
      @nlakhots 3 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      well go ahead into deep physics please..😂

    • @syedmehak4081
      @syedmehak4081 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      Theory is easy but numerical 💀

  • @tonycarboni2002
    @tonycarboni2002 3 ปีที่แล้ว +117

    I'm 50, and I finally understand this better now. I had a misconception about AC and the neutral wire. I think many of us do after learning DC circuits. You are a very good teacher. Ty.

    • @sayantanidas
      @sayantanidas 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Same here. Only while teaching my daughter did I come across these beautiful explanation videos and finally got my concept cleared

  • @samjames5183
    @samjames5183 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    Not trying to stereotype, but why are Indian people so good at explaining things in a straightforward way.

  • @RaktimMukhopadhyay
    @RaktimMukhopadhyay 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

    Awesome .... awesome . ... awesome ..... no words......

  • @akrai3754
    @akrai3754 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Best channel for phy

  • @psychosweet6152
    @psychosweet6152 4 ปีที่แล้ว +81

    wow. I have heard and read so many explanations, but yours is just wow. I understood everything at once. Thank you soooo much.

  • @aksharanair928
    @aksharanair928 4 ปีที่แล้ว +18

    Khan Academy is truly soooo underrated!!! Thank you for saving my life during my exams!!!!!!!!!!

  • @dipakchanda3423
    @dipakchanda3423 4 ปีที่แล้ว +49

    This was so great. I had difficulty in understanding this part, so our school teacher gave us this video, and now it is crystal clear to me in one go. Thank you sir

    • @istovilhola1399
      @istovilhola1399 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Yes, crystal clear presentation 10 out of 10.

  • @RishiVaish-ym1nr
    @RishiVaish-ym1nr 6 วันที่ผ่านมา +1

    That was amazing 🤩😍
    Excellent explanation, sir 🌟🌱

  • @booksbrains1249
    @booksbrains1249 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    My god , i have done masters in physics , everytime teachers explained this stuff i would get nothing , today i have understood this and can explain to others .......👍 thank you man ....

  • @oofsper
    @oofsper 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Sir! I can't tell how much I appreciate this video, I had a confusion from a long time about 3-4 months ago that had been disturbing me and there wasn't a better explanation in the world, just the first part of this video made me so happy. If I had been old and responsible enough to donate, you would have been one of the receivers. I feel obliged. "Feels illegal to not pay for this luxury level education". Thank you.

  • @nudbaamjad9803
    @nudbaamjad9803 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    I must say, this is the best explanation. I hardly comment on videos, but this is just wow👏. That football thing was veryyy good👍. Thanks from the other side of border🇵🇰.

  • @gameon5732
    @gameon5732 2 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Your voice, your confidence, your way of teaching, it is full of enthusiasm without any doubts. Amazing, fabulous, and yes, Thank YOU

  • @marielea8553
    @marielea8553 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Very good teaching,undertandable.

  • @TechyBazooka
    @TechyBazooka 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    Thank you khan academy for saving my cat 🫡. But this was very good explanation about different wires.

  • @bharathsacademy
    @bharathsacademy 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Respect🙌 for the Cat🐱...
    Bcoz of the Cat i have understood 😉 the entire Concept.....
    Tq Sir🙏😇

  • @RS-py9ku
    @RS-py9ku 4 ปีที่แล้ว +30

    thank you so much! i love how you explain concepts with simplistic examples to real life because it really stays with me and makes it so much easier to understand. keep it up! :D

  • @nyctophile211
    @nyctophile211 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    The best video on this content I've ever seen.

  • @naincyverma1378
    @naincyverma1378 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    the best video.....loved it ..i don't write comments but this was just mindblowing .....thanks from bottom of my heart..

  • @meilyn22
    @meilyn22 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    This is the best explanation I have ever heard in my life.

  • @finntechnologies3252
    @finntechnologies3252 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    love how you explain concepts with simplistic examples to real life. Especially the football one...

  • @shahvedantd8040
    @shahvedantd8040 4 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    That was the best explanation ever

  • @eyuelmulugeta7031
    @eyuelmulugeta7031 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    This is the best video I have found in TH-cam that explains the three different wires. Thank you very much!!! for the amazing explanation.

  • @imranullah5073
    @imranullah5073 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Today I clearly understand live, neutral and earth wire, u r explaining in much better way. God bless you

  • @nirmalam560
    @nirmalam560 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Super sir... Finally understood after so many years... Clear concept explanations must be given like this sir.. This is lacking in Indian education of memorising..

  • @pritammondal4212
    @pritammondal4212 4 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    thanks man , I was struggling to understand what is a neutral wire . I mean if the current alternates , both the wires should be the same right ? . the football explanation was outstanding

  • @apurvrawat8289
    @apurvrawat8289 4 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    i am in 12th finaly found what I've been looking for years...noone told that live wire changes its potential...now i got how is it ac in home❤️❤️

  • @RadhaKrishna-li7vs
    @RadhaKrishna-li7vs ปีที่แล้ว

    never commented on any videos until now... worth the watch!!

  • @kushagragarwal5548
    @kushagragarwal5548 4 ปีที่แล้ว +69

    As said no cat was harmed in making of this concept 🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣

    • @rajborude804
      @rajborude804 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      funny

    • @gouravkale4908
      @gouravkale4908 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Chup be , gyaan mat pel.

    • @satyabratadutta417
      @satyabratadutta417 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@gouravkale4908 hAt be kale

    • @gouravkale4908
      @gouravkale4908 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@satyabratadutta417 ab terko kya hua bhai , kya ho gaya , merko kyu bol raha hai ?

    • @sakshammishra6322
      @sakshammishra6322 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂🙂🙂😂

  • @carlparker6228
    @carlparker6228 4 วันที่ผ่านมา

    very practical insightful video on this topic, i am an electrical engineer, another way to say the gnd wire shunts fautl current
    because it is tied in parallel with the cat or person

  • @jedics1
    @jedics1 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Easily the best video Ive found yet explaining how earthing works.....

  • @AbdulHamid-uw2oe
    @AbdulHamid-uw2oe 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Awesome....clear all confusion...

  • @rameshshetty5101
    @rameshshetty5101 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Great way of explaination I have ever seen...thanku....

  • @sevenkilamare4348
    @sevenkilamare4348 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I'm someone with zero knowledge about this stuff. Last week, my friend explained this to me, and now I finally learnt it using this video as a reference 😅😅😅

  • @arupghosh8303
    @arupghosh8303 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    One of the best explaination i have experienced...

  • @Blox_Bloke
    @Blox_Bloke 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    well, the cat sure was shocked 5:20

    • @samuelekop5273
      @samuelekop5273 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Cat really did have a bad day😂 6:59

  • @zombies4dumbies
    @zombies4dumbies 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Thanks for the help! I picked up what I was lacking in understanding about this type of current! Explaining how too but then elaborating on the why is awesome!

  • @manushi3642
    @manushi3642 19 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Your communication skill is so good 👍

  • @bashanlanglangi2429
    @bashanlanglangi2429 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Wow wow wow... Great explanation

  • @knowledgehub4762
    @knowledgehub4762 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Him: The kitty receives a nasty shock.
    Also him: No animals were hurt in the making of this video.
    ok but jokes apart. Thanks a lot sir, really helped.
    However, 1 doubt. In my physics textbook it says Live wire carries current to the device at high voltage, and neutral wire completes circuit by carrying away the electricity. So, could you please tell me if that is correct. (I'm in 8th)

  • @Hody0909
    @Hody0909 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Watched many many videos explaining this and you did the best! So thorough!

  • @soumisil8285
    @soumisil8285 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    this video makes this topic very intriguing and easy ..👍🏽👍🏽👍🏽

  • @sandeepxr
    @sandeepxr 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    good explanation ....but a minor correction.... in a socket right side pin would be hot and left neutral....

  • @50H48
    @50H48 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Great explanation. The demonstration, the example, the case taken, everything was on point. Thank you.
    It was everything I needed to know. Curiosity quenched just like that!

  • @---oz6qm
    @---oz6qm ปีที่แล้ว

    no words to describe how good and informative this video actually is...ty sir🙏

  • @ajaykumargiri1
    @ajaykumargiri1 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thank you sir your contributions can not be forgotten🥰

  • @bedichemthonger9370
    @bedichemthonger9370 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Waoh.. Simply amazing

  • @Peace_Panmei
    @Peace_Panmei ปีที่แล้ว

    Finally...thank you Khan Academy

  • @meaw-6.9
    @meaw-6.9 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    1- live wire or negetive wire
    2- netural wire
    3-ground wire
    4-220
    5- is is dangerous because current is constantly flowing through that conductor and if we touch that wire standing on ground the circuit will be made and we will get a shock!!

  • @Hino_55
    @Hino_55 4 ปีที่แล้ว +17

    Thankyou Sir Mahesh for putting much effort in these videos. Hoping for more electronics-related playlists in the future! :)

  • @23597A
    @23597A 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    the best video ever thank u sir 👏👏👏

  • @alj7094
    @alj7094 ปีที่แล้ว

    By far the best explanation video I’ve ever watched. Although I’m living in NA.

  • @zuryagayathri3459
    @zuryagayathri3459 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you, its ingenious thank you khan academy

  • @ay-by9qs
    @ay-by9qs 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Wow, what a video! Thanks s lot for explaining live, neutral, ground wire. And the poor kitty !

  • @aryangopinath8702
    @aryangopinath8702 ปีที่แล้ว

    WTF dude I would pay to watch this. So simple yet so practical. I finally understood what is the significance of live , ground and neutral wire in our plug points and also why it is connected

  • @SpiritofPluto
    @SpiritofPluto 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Beautiful, thank you sir!!!!

  • @nareshbambhroliya6985
    @nareshbambhroliya6985 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you RAM SIR ...........…
    Thank you khan academy …………

  • @leejones5088
    @leejones5088 ปีที่แล้ว

    Brilliant explanation. Clear and concise.

  • @pdavidndang9780
    @pdavidndang9780 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    It was a "nasty bad day" for the cat. We had to shock her so many times... 😄 Excellent explanation. 👍👍

  • @devsutong
    @devsutong 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    wowwww... excellent explanation!! highly underrated (as of 2020)

  • @hugimelo
    @hugimelo ปีที่แล้ว

    These videos are great
    ..really good job...thanks

  • @broadband4016
    @broadband4016 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Very good simple way tutoring.The feature and function of earth pin I came to know first time now.thanks a lot.

  • @janekhine8699
    @janekhine8699 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    I've never fallen in love with a Physics video. And now I have after watching this one.

  • @pcr5275
    @pcr5275 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Man, this is why my Mac has been giving me a shock too every time it's on charge. Very interesting and very well explained!

  • @poetichead29
    @poetichead29 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you so much, sir.
    I've had problems with this topic and I could've never asked for a better explanation

  • @vedantsgoodlife7302
    @vedantsgoodlife7302 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    explained so simple words. thanks a lot

  • @saingurasailo7020
    @saingurasailo7020 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Very good and cleared explanation...,well done..!

  • @anu-ek9bn
    @anu-ek9bn 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    All of the videos are so good. Thankyou!

  • @adityasoni9754
    @adityasoni9754 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    what an amazing, superb, fantastic,excellent,mind blowing explaination. i really loved it and thank u so much. i had to explain about the three wires in my school activity and after watching this i gave an superb and dense info about the three wires. thx to u

  • @jagadeeshb3682
    @jagadeeshb3682 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Awesome explanation sir ..........

  • @amarjeetmann5800
    @amarjeetmann5800 ปีที่แล้ว

    25 years of education failed to teach me this. I could have opted for Physics had the teachers been less skewed. Anyways, thanks for this beautiful video.

  • @jihedmedini1318
    @jihedmedini1318 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    You answered all the questions I wanted to know for looooong time thank you ✌

  • @mnmzzzzzz
    @mnmzzzzzz ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This is such a great explanation meeaaaaann!!! ❤

  • @amazon8855
    @amazon8855 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great practically explain..

  • @Vr.mh.2710
    @Vr.mh.2710 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank- you. I had this doubt for a very long time, but through your animation it was very easy to understand.

  • @studentsforindia7290
    @studentsforindia7290 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you so much! It's pretty confusing online when u read tje ground wire is connected to the ground and the metallic appliances but get no context. This is awesome!

  • @C.D.J.Burton
    @C.D.J.Burton 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    The ground pin is longer for another reason too, it opens the live and neutral sockets. If you look at the neutral socket in your picture, you can see it's white on the inside. To stop children sticking things in it.

    • @jamesgornall5731
      @jamesgornall5731 ปีที่แล้ว

      Good safety feature on some country's plug sockets (not all). More or less universal in the UK

  • @mizax6614
    @mizax6614 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    The ground wire pin is thick because resistance is inversely proportional to the thickness of the conductor, so current will flow through this earth wire instead of metallic body of any appliances :)

  • @ibrahimomer9640
    @ibrahimomer9640 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Wow super easy explaination.

  • @x_samarpan
    @x_samarpan 4 ปีที่แล้ว +31

    Class 10 AAJAO COMMENT PADNE
    😂🤣

  • @avishpamukherjee1908
    @avishpamukherjee1908 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Soooooo clear and catchy explanation.......Thank you a hundred times

  • @seabridgee
    @seabridgee 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    indians improved their skills on spoken language, it was below philippines, now it seems above that grade. could well be in first place near future as categorized in second language . the funny thing is USA / UK / AUS are not in this list because of grammatical error, also 70 % less writing skills. this is why we are expertized in writing and learning coding system for machines. goodluck mates

  • @Pieguts123
    @Pieguts123 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank-you so much for your clear explanation. You are a very good teacher, even making the suggestion that we go and explain this now to someone else as this is itself a recognised means of effective learning. Thank-you again.

  • @chirayu6785
    @chirayu6785 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    In negative cycle, in which direction the current flows? As we know that current flows from higher to lower potential, then if neutral wire is always maintained at zero then from does the current comes from?

    • @dingalarm
      @dingalarm 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Agreed! This is a concept that I too am having difficulty understanding 🤷‍♂️

    • @stark_energy
      @stark_energy ปีที่แล้ว

      In negative cycle the current (or electrons) simply get "pulled" while in positive it is "pushing". So, the live wire is just pushing and pulling the electrons similar like ebb and flow of the ocean.

  • @abishangar8680
    @abishangar8680 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent explanation.
    If a got any doubts, you clear them even before start to think.
    I never liked any physics video. The first time I put a like for a physics video.
    ❤❤❤❤

  • @Ishxn19
    @Ishxn19 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Really good explanation ❤

  • @waiphyotun7633
    @waiphyotun7633 ปีที่แล้ว

    ❤ finally understood. Thanks!

  • @pastorykimaryo3026
    @pastorykimaryo3026 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    This video is super 👏👏

  • @bakjiayang4428
    @bakjiayang4428 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    It is so easy to understand, Thanks for the video. I have some question,why the voltage of neutral is equal to zero since AC power source is use, it goes forward and back but LIVE is at high voltage while neutral is zero? Is not both should have similar voltage ?

  • @kushmayadav1349
    @kushmayadav1349 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    You are a genius

  • @kenzieputratantama1957
    @kenzieputratantama1957 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    really nice man : )

  • @mahdihasan6816
    @mahdihasan6816 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    You're Just Excellent Man❤❤❤

  • @vincentkaruri2393
    @vincentkaruri2393 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This is such an elaborate yet simplified explanation. Really great! Thank you!!

  • @lifeishard1097
    @lifeishard1097 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    U r amazing.Sir ur voice is so soothing

  • @sohampawar2100
    @sohampawar2100 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    i think the ground pin is made thicker also because more surface area = less resistance

  • @surferdude642
    @surferdude642 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I think this video was very well explained, but I think you missed something regarding the ground wire. While it does go to ground via a grounding rod, most of it goes to the neutral of the transformer, then the hot side and back to the house and trip the breaker on this circuit. The ground wire is connected to the neutral at the electrical panel, but the breaker wouldn't trip if all the ground fault current went to the earth. Another thing is that many even higher power tools and appliances have only a 2 prong plug and it's safe because of double insulation and a plastic case, so anything metal is out of reach. I'm in North America where the positive and negative are 120v relative to the neutral.

    • @ezpz4akash
      @ezpz4akash 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Accurate, had to search through the comments to find someone talk about this!

  • @armaanmanish4402
    @armaanmanish4402 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks 😊😊🙏🙏

  • @shanthisubhash8535
    @shanthisubhash8535 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    THE BEST

  • @Batman-ww7bx
    @Batman-ww7bx 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent explanation! Wish ur channel's gonna explode with subscribers soon. God bless u