Demonstration of Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) Using boost Converter in MATLAB - Method 1

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 26 ก.ย. 2024

ความคิดเห็น • 303

  • @TechSimulator
    @TechSimulator  3 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    If you like my work, please do consider subscribing to this channel.Thank you. th-cam.com/channels/58DFky5Fm9AxH9UmWHHYmQ.html

    • @hamelillah7545
      @hamelillah7545 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Dear;
      Greetings.
      you can help me of simulink this Fig 4.5- Simulink model of the CSP plant with storage system
      of this article www.ignited.in/I/a/109872
      thanks

    • @laragustiyonica1132
      @laragustiyonica1132 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Sir i have question, how to find Kp Ki value, and transfer function at PI controller in this project?

    • @UsmanKhan-zz4bx
      @UsmanKhan-zz4bx 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      I have an error in Vold 🙏 while simulating the model in matlb function plzz help.

    • @pratikshaghosh4404
      @pratikshaghosh4404 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Sir can you please give me this model...so that I can copy it..because I do the same...which you have done but I don't know why my program is not run...there show some errors

    • @azzeddinyahia6637
      @azzeddinyahia6637 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Givme your email pleas sir

  • @tommyvercetti1999
    @tommyvercetti1999 2 ปีที่แล้ว +15

    function Vref =RefGen (V,I)
    Vrefmax = 363;
    Vrefmin = 0;
    Vrefinit 300;
    deltaVref =1;
    persistent Vold Pold Vrefold;
    dataType = 'double';
    if isempty (Vold)
    Vold = 0;
    Pold = 0;
    Vrefold = Vrefinit;
    end
    P = V*I;
    dV = V-Vold;
    dP = P-Pold;
    if dP ~= 0
    if dP

  • @vasavisai1890
    @vasavisai1890 3 ปีที่แล้ว +21

    Sir, In the coming videos please show PID controller tuning and selecting the values step by step. In all the videos you have given direct PI values that are good but while we are working on other inverter circuits we can't able to get the proper PI values. I hope we will get a good understanding of PID controller in the next video. Thank you for your videos and this channel will get a good number of subscribers in future because of this content which is not available in TH-cam systematically. We always support you for your hard work.

    • @VivekKumar-ho2gd
      @VivekKumar-ho2gd ปีที่แล้ว

      sir did u find any inverter control video for single phase solar integrated load?

  • @petercamusojr1545
    @petercamusojr1545 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I got the general principle. Some of the under the hood stuff in the blocks leaves me guessing. Flyback transformer with buck/boost converter. Solar panel charge controls are just regulated switching power supplies.
    Thank you for taking the mystery out of the blue box. Victron pun intended.
    Wow matlab has evolved into a very advanced tool!

  • @raphm4753
    @raphm4753 3 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    Hey nice video, very helpfull can you share the calculations for the Kp and Ki u used for the PI block ? or u chossed them arbitrarily ?

  • @rajubhoyar6263
    @rajubhoyar6263 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Code for Vref is not working as error: Variable 'Vref' is not fully defined on some execution paths.
    Function 'MATLAB Function' (#34.548.552), line 32, column 4:
    "Vref"

  • @bedabrat8012
    @bedabrat8012 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    1:38 How did you get all those values? And why the DC input capacitances is added in parallel with the PV Array?

  • @sassbhi
    @sassbhi 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    The video was extremely helpful. Please keep posting more..Thanks

  • @Martinko_Pcik
    @Martinko_Pcik ปีที่แล้ว +1

    1:34 The whole flow chart can be simplified to one line of code:
    Vref += step size * (dP > 0 ? 1 : -1);

  • @subiditoghoshee-0615
    @subiditoghoshee-0615 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Very informative and helpful video...many many thanks ❤

  • @eissazmaty628
    @eissazmaty628 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    thank you very match, but I faced this problem in algorithm "Variable 'Vref' is not fully defined on some execution paths."
    and i rewrite it but i don't find where is the mistake
    PLZ help me

  • @sorestarbing3978
    @sorestarbing3978 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    very nice explanation. thanks for your sharing

  • @mandarmohite1864
    @mandarmohite1864 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Sir kindly make a video on PSO as MPPT

  • @vaishalichoudhary962
    @vaishalichoudhary962 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Can you please share how to calculate kp and ki values. And what about boost voltage ? Is it constant for different radiations?

  • @sachinchoudhary0487
    @sachinchoudhary0487 ปีที่แล้ว

    THANK YOU VERY MUCH SIR 🙏🙏 FOR THIS PRECIOUS VIDEO

  • @djimobencollins3493
    @djimobencollins3493 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks Much for the Magnificent teachings

  • @vasavisai1890
    @vasavisai1890 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Sir, I suggest you make one video that includes the practical implementation of inverter control design and external relays (like MCB, Precharge etc) to DSP Board (C2000)

  • @joswarbellidorosas3956
    @joswarbellidorosas3956 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you so much!!! I am waiting for the next method!!! I hope it comes soon! Anyway you are amazing!

  • @ms.a.wiseminlinsvelsuniver9065
    @ms.a.wiseminlinsvelsuniver9065 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank You so much for your demo... very helpful

  • @pushpalathalatha8082
    @pushpalathalatha8082 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very good explanation and i did the same, got same result. Kindly explain design of pi controller

  • @antoinelumbroso2218
    @antoinelumbroso2218 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thaaank you man, very nice work ! You saved me so much struggling really thank you so much, keep going !!

  • @zakariaafshar5330
    @zakariaafshar5330 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    First of all, thank you for this nice video. Second of all, I simulated this by the way you showed in the video, but when I run the simulation, the outputs is not similar the ones you showed in the video. Did you change the configuration for the solver? Could you please share your the simulation file by a link? Thank you.

    • @rnature145
      @rnature145 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Yes me too my outputs are not similar

    • @kamarhajothman5837
      @kamarhajothman5837 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@rnature145 me too ,the results are not similar

    • @goncalopita8891
      @goncalopita8891 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@kamarhajothman5837 same, did u found a solution?

    • @snehabharti3097
      @snehabharti3097 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      My project is not running and some error create in my programing.😐😑

  • @OussamaBelhadef
    @OussamaBelhadef 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    thank you for sharing your knowledge

  • @rnature145
    @rnature145 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Very good explanation thanks for this video . I follow the same steps but I haven't the same outputs my signals have a lot of ripples what should I do ?
    And could you kindly perform the backstepping controller for the same system.

  • @sahimahi3984
    @sahimahi3984 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thanks for the video.
    I have implemented the same but it displays error message like "Variable 'Vref' is not fully defined on some execution paths".
    Function 'MATLAB Function' (#23.510.514), line 35, column 4:
    "Vref". how to correct it?

  • @mvelisompukuzela9034
    @mvelisompukuzela9034 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very helpful, thank you sir keep up the good work

  • @harshagarwal4565
    @harshagarwal4565 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Can You please share the calculations for Kp & Ki values used in the PI block.
    thank you

  • @NhatNguyen-hz8mg
    @NhatNguyen-hz8mg 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    excuse me sir, i'm still wondering
    your formula in PID block?
    Can you explain it
    , please! tks

  • @SOUMEYA-v7y
    @SOUMEYA-v7y 29 วันที่ผ่านมา

    sir, can you put the references from where u did design the boost parameters?

  • @RixtronixLAB
    @RixtronixLAB ปีที่แล้ว

    Nice video, thank you for sharing :)

  • @mad7shark1
    @mad7shark1 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Nice video. But there is an issue with the MPPT code (line: dataType='double';). Can you please write the correction. Greetings

  • @jodyreinhardarisano8972
    @jodyreinhardarisano8972 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    thank you sir, Could you do the MPPT video by using fuzzy logic algorithm

  • @tapomaydebnath253
    @tapomaydebnath253 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great job. Thank you

  • @divyekarora6328
    @divyekarora6328 24 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Sir may to tell how to fix PI value,repeating sequence value and boost converter values

  • @CarlosDaniel-cb5fo
    @CarlosDaniel-cb5fo 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Very good teacher!

  • @icevtwvtw1069
    @icevtwvtw1069 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you very much but I need to know where is the specification in that handbook.Appreciate.

  • @خضراويخضراوي-ش1غ
    @خضراويخضراوي-ش1غ ปีที่แล้ว

    شكرا على عملك ، لدي سؤال فقط هل الدارة الكهربائية التي إستخدمتها هي "genetic algoritme mppt Solar"

  • @nedimkazic5555
    @nedimkazic5555 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Very helpful, thank you

  • @nguyenvansi9764
    @nguyenvansi9764 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Why do you refer to the PV panel's Voc for the mppt algorithm?
    If your same mppt algorithm will not be applicable to other solar panels which have different Voc

  • @ArifHussain-fs5jz
    @ArifHussain-fs5jz 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks for your videos and detailed simulations. If possible please make videos on the intermittent nature of wind energy control using BESS and any other controls

  • @naveedishraq837
    @naveedishraq837 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Generally we subtract the actual voltage from reference voltage. But here we are doing the opposite here (V_PV - Vref). Can you explain the reason for this?

    • @shantnusharma4283
      @shantnusharma4283 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      yes,i have the same doubt,did u got the explaination??

  • @engsamhar6353
    @engsamhar6353 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    very excellent video thanks so much

  • @manuvincent9793
    @manuvincent9793 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    How did you decide the values for repeating sequence

  • @vinivitti
    @vinivitti 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Sir, thanks a lot for the tutorial. This is the best tutorials I have seen from this topic, thanks a lot for sharing!
    I am trying to analyze a specific PV panel (I'm using user-defined model and inputting module specifications). But I'm not getting the correct output. I think the main problem with the PV array is that the irradiance input is on W/m^2 but there is no input field to place the size of the PV panel. I tried to change the number of cells per module, but it doesn't work also.
    Do you have any idea how to work this out? Thanks!!

    • @TechSimulator
      @TechSimulator  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      You can share the model at ashacademy01@gmail.com i will have a look

    • @vinivitti
      @vinivitti 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@TechSimulator Thanks for the reply! model sent to your email, best regards!

  • @cikifei8016
    @cikifei8016 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    thank you! very helpful! Do you will upload about how to design a PV + energy storage system?

  • @rakheerajesh897
    @rakheerajesh897 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you for this detailed simulation video..Sir, how can we measure MPPT efficiency in MATLAB?

  • @pushpalathalatha8082
    @pushpalathalatha8082 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Sir one Doubt, as stated If MPPT algorithm inbuilt in circuit it always gives maximum power only, but in your explanation if irradiation and temperature changes we couldn't get maximum power. Then what is the purpose of mppt sir. The circuit you designed buck boost converter, but you said buck converter. Kindly clarify it sir

  • @narimanebenameur1050
    @narimanebenameur1050 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    In which edition of the book "power electronics by Muhammed H Rashid" I can find the LC equations ? I really hope you would answer me sir ... thank you for your videos ..love it

  • @swathi3466
    @swathi3466 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Sir..this is boost converter right ?? Can we design for buckboost?? Actually PO is based on buckboost right ?? Shudnt the output voltage be reduced whenever needed ??

  • @lewisfranks5418
    @lewisfranks5418 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    AWSOME VIDEO!! But for my simulation the PI Controller values don't work well because it eventually gave me a exponential noise in the power generated which affected the load. I am going to try to figure out what would be better values for this and will comment on this post with my values. :)

    • @lewisfranks5418
      @lewisfranks5418 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      WAG - Wild Estimated Guess - finding the PID values if you know what each term corrisponds to. I found that the Proportional (P) value is better at 0.0001 and the Integral value (I) at 0.02. Thank you very much sir, this has helped me so much!

    • @lewisfranks5418
      @lewisfranks5418 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @AndyGU1TAR

  • @김병훈-e6i
    @김병훈-e6i 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hi. Tech Simulator. Thank you for your good video. It is very useful for me. And Can I ask something about the video?. What is it the letter between Vrefmax and Vref in line 38?

  • @جعفرتومي-ب5ت
    @جعفرتومي-ب5ت 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you sir on this work but we need command MPPT based on PSO and AG

  • @nalinikarchi9350
    @nalinikarchi9350 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    i am getting this error while running the simulation ,Derivative of state '1' in block 'mpptpoboosterconverterpvsystem/PID Controller/Integrator/Continuous/Integrator' at time 0.00019999999999999998 is not finite. The simulation will be stopped. There may be a singularity in the solution. If not, try reducing the step size (either by reducing the fixed step size or by tightening the error tolerances)

    • @24pd
      @24pd 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      i am also getting the same error did you find the solution for that

    • @divyekarora6328
      @divyekarora6328 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      You got the solution for that

    • @divyekarora6328
      @divyekarora6328 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Sir please help I am also getting same error

  • @ahmetguvenkaracam9778
    @ahmetguvenkaracam9778 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    very useful video tnks a lot

  • @petercamusojr1545
    @petercamusojr1545 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I think my copy of matlab 4 is out of date. And simulink was just being released when I retired.
    I am clueless as to what a PI block is, from usage it looks like a discrete time filter. I am assuming a PI block is a low pass filter. I understand the logic tree, and the discrete differentiation V and I, and the boast circuit just not the PI block.

  • @rpadmavathi6019
    @rpadmavathi6019 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hi I have simulated the same , but there are losses I don't get exact 1 kw .. what were the diode values chosen.. becoz I get 87 kW only

  • @empireearth2716
    @empireearth2716 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I make everything exactly the same, but on 18:07 I see the power 8.7e4, 2.7e4, 8.7e4, 2.7e4, 8.7e4, ecc I don't know why

    • @empireearth2716
      @empireearth2716 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      But with 999 Irradiance It work LOL

    • @TechSimulator
      @TechSimulator  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      if you still face any problem, you can share the model. i will have a look

    • @many9778
      @many9778 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Yes! It is happening the same to me! 🙆‍♂️ I have checked everything again and again and the value just doesn't want to converge to the desired output value. Have you solved the problem? Can I also share my model and where to?

    • @ShauCV
      @ShauCV 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      I have the same problem!!

    • @ShauCV
      @ShauCV 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@TechSimulator I will try to share my model

  • @mohcine3416
    @mohcine3416 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks a lot sir...I wish you to present the PSO method based MPPT.

    • @TechSimulator
      @TechSimulator  4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I will try different methods

    • @scr_scr
      @scr_scr 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Yes sir PSO we neeed

  • @suprajarajkumar223
    @suprajarajkumar223 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    what should be the value of Vref (output from the mppt block)

    • @TechSimulator
      @TechSimulator  4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      value will be varying based on the irradiance

  • @status2935
    @status2935 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Sir i have to implement mppt along with closed loop for constant output voltage....i want const dc output voltage...then how to implement PWM in this ???

  • @tiwar87
    @tiwar87 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks for sharing Doc! I only have a problem.. When I simule belong 750 in irradiance everything is ok but when I put 750 or more until 1000 in irradiance, the power curve begins to oscilate (I have been reviewed my PID and MPPT parameters several times and is ok), maybe you know why is the problem? Thnks in advance

    • @tiwar87
      @tiwar87 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I solve the problem! The powergui in discrete time of 1us is relative small, i choose to put in 10us and it solves the problem!

  • @ernestotu5350
    @ernestotu5350 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I have errors with Pold=P ..the error is Size mismatch (size [1 x 1] ~= size [4 x 1]). The size to the left is the size of the left-hand side of the assignment.

  • @photographyv.t.9235
    @photographyv.t.9235 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank for your video, will u also do the partial shading?

  • @silentgamer98
    @silentgamer98 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Sir why you take Vrefmax = 363 ,Vrefmin =0?

  • @ArvindRao33455
    @ArvindRao33455 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    @Tech Simulator I actually intended that even at low irradiances the boost converter should still be able to provide the requisite voltage. Suppose at 1000 Wm-2 I get an output boosted voltage of 600 V at 600 Wm-2 also I must get the same voltage however the power would be diminished. So what can I do additionally so that my boost voltage remains constant irrespective of the irradiance?

    • @santoshjaiswar4907
      @santoshjaiswar4907 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Hi bro aim doing this project for constant output voltage... please help me if know how to implement this ....if we decreases irradiance will output voltage decrease or remains constant?

  • @ArvindRao33455
    @ArvindRao33455 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    I wish to keep the sampling time at 10e-6 for speedy simulation. Please guide me what else i should do

  • @bhanupratapbehera1992
    @bhanupratapbehera1992 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Capacitance as per Value given on 2:40 is coming to be 7777uF instead of 3227uF

  • @SaidSaid-mi2wl
    @SaidSaid-mi2wl ปีที่แล้ว

    think you my brother

  • @mbrachana4835
    @mbrachana4835 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Please can you implement this using a flyback converter and explain the design for the same

  • @ashutoshmallik8666
    @ashutoshmallik8666 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Is the code similar to the fractional open voltage algorithm?

  • @tanmay-sinha9
    @tanmay-sinha9 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    why are the transients caused due to change in irradiance?

  • @Motivation_today267
    @Motivation_today267 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Sir please send this video hard copy link

  • @георгийосетинский-г2б
    @георгийосетинский-г2б 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    why input capacity 1000e-6 farad, and why load have 2 ohm?

  • @ARVINDKUMAR-jp4lm
    @ARVINDKUMAR-jp4lm 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    very nice sir.
    can you suggest me book related to matlab programming and simulation.

    • @TechSimulator
      @TechSimulator  4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I never referred any text book for matlab simulation

  • @anushalin
    @anushalin 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Can u please say why I'm not getting 600v output voltage

  • @felipepinheirobrunetti8685
    @felipepinheirobrunetti8685 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    awesome

  • @afnankazanc1443
    @afnankazanc1443 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    great work thanks sir , what is the benfit of adding the (1/z) delay before current &voltage of pv panel ?

    • @sarakassir3342
      @sarakassir3342 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      because some time Matlab shows an error in measuring Ipv & Vpv, so to obtain these values we use a init delau..

  • @dedarrashid5984
    @dedarrashid5984 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    It's so helpful, Thanks a lot. Can you send me the simulink file? please.

  • @zabehullah1033
    @zabehullah1033 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Plz make video for MPPT using finite time controllers plz

  • @okechemmanuelokwako7730
    @okechemmanuelokwako7730 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hello Sir, why do we subtract the vref from vpv before passing through the PID?

    • @TechSimulator
      @TechSimulator  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      i am calculating the error between the ref value and actual value before passing to the PI block

  • @zz62431
    @zz62431 ปีที่แล้ว

    Can we use a boost converter block instead of the one created in the video? and be controlled m=by duty cycle from the PI controller?

  • @manikanteswarareddy7639
    @manikanteswarareddy7639 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    what about boost converter output voltage. Is it constant by changing the irradiance or output voltage is varying. If output voltage is varying who will maintain the constant output voltage.

    • @TechSimulator
      @TechSimulator  8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      this is only mppt demonstration. Not boost voltage regulation. in application where u use only booat converter with PV is to chanrge the battery. In that case battery will ensure a constant voltage at the output and boost act as current source.

  • @tech.sol.6629
    @tech.sol.6629 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    why did you put the RC capacitor? what is the difference between RC and C capacitors?

    • @TechSimulator
      @TechSimulator  ปีที่แล้ว

      All capacitors are associated with some series resitance(esr)

  • @CarlosDaniel-cb5fo
    @CarlosDaniel-cb5fo 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    I made an MPPT wit boost converter one year ago.
    Application for Fotovoltaic System.

    • @TechSimulator
      @TechSimulator  4 ปีที่แล้ว

      👍👍

    • @Achittagonian
      @Achittagonian 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Brother can you please give me that file? That's very helpful for me. Thanks in advance

  • @zubairakhtar6850
    @zubairakhtar6850 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Can you share the simulation video for fractional open circuit voltage MPPT ?
    Please

  • @muhammadluqmanhakimmohamad2958
    @muhammadluqmanhakimmohamad2958 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    bro can you create a gui for this project. thank you

  • @atmanandmaya2090
    @atmanandmaya2090 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Why starting glitch in waveform of tracking of mppt

  • @mateebmohammed6631
    @mateebmohammed6631 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    how did you used those
    specifications

  • @sushantsingh797
    @sushantsingh797 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Sir can I use this technic in buck converter also

  • @pinkkitty6553
    @pinkkitty6553 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    how to tune P and I ?

  • @rayank99
    @rayank99 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    why did you use a pid controller?

  • @anushaboda3519
    @anushaboda3519 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    how to give input signals to bus selector

  • @ahmednaji635
    @ahmednaji635 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    a great job can you doing mppt for inverter (Iref instead of D)

  • @dileepphani612
    @dileepphani612 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    how to calculate PI Values for any applications. can you share details

  • @sainthavi3234
    @sainthavi3234 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Sir, i want make boost converter..input volt 400 dc volt current 8 amps.output 600 volt .pls give inductor value and capacitor value..im waiting ur reply..

  • @minakshisingh9571
    @minakshisingh9571 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Make video on battery charging with pv in closed loop

    • @TechSimulator
      @TechSimulator  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      that i have already made, see my other videos

  • @rahulkumarrai8247
    @rahulkumarrai8247 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Sir what is the value of Vref in this video

  • @sajedderakhshanipour6963
    @sajedderakhshanipour6963 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    if there is an article, can i have the title of this simulation's article ?

  • @nazarnihad5115
    @nazarnihad5115 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    dear sir how i can this pv with grid 13 bus 4.1 kva what should i do

  • @ibrahimaldidi2043
    @ibrahimaldidi2043 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    how can i have 48v input and 325v output?