What No One Told You About Amateur Radio
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- เผยแพร่เมื่อ 12 พ.ค. 2024
- Dealing with my top ten ham radio misconceptions! Post yours in the comments!
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00:00 - WELCOME
00:23 - The Hobby Is HUGE!
01:52 - Want BIG range? Get on HF!
06:34 - Where are the elmers?
08:04 - It Ain’t CHEAP!
09:10 - Some hams don’t like Radio Prepping!
10:29 - Amateur Radio Is not encrypted!
11:07 - You can’t use ham radio on GMRS or CB or vice versa
12:18 - The FCC doesn’t enforce much of anything
13:20 - The Amateur Radio license covers the person, not the radio
14:21 - Amateur Radios are not Smart Phones.
#HRCC #hamradio #amateurradio - วิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี
To be frank, the biggest problem with this hobby is how hostile some members are to newbies. I know it's just a few rotten apples, but there are very few hobbies I've indulged in where someone asking a 'stupid' question is pounded into the ground so completely. And this is doubly so when dealing with 'legal' issues. This has turned off so many people from the hobby.
You know, people say this, but as a new ham, I just haven't encountered it. I've said all kinds of dumb stuff and made a lot of mistakes and people are mostly still classy about it. If anything, I think the big contingent of old people really helps because they've had a lifetime of building up social skills, and they've generally figured out that if they act like jerks, they're going to die alone in misery.
The worst behavior I've seen is intentional QRM, and man, that's just truly vile. It's really hard for me to understand. I just don't get it.
The second worst is the open racism, sexism, and other bigotry that seems to spill out of certain people on-air. I mean, they're nice bigots, and personally I have pretty thick skin. But some of the crap I hear over the air is so bad I feel like it would be straight to the nursing home if their family ever heard it, or something you'd expect to hear at a dinner party in Nazi Germany.
I think some of the feedback can come in a bit rough because often it's a little hard to figure out what they're trying to tell you. But the flip side is all of the feedback I've heard on-air seems pretty valid.
Try a gun range. LOL
@@plusorminusandtime True, but at least there when a beginner does something stupid there is an immediate threat to life.
A newbie asking about a Baofeng radio on a forum shouldn't be blasted out of existence IMHO. I've seen that sort of behaviour quite a few times, and I often DM the newbie to let them know not everyone in a hobby is like that.
Obviously in person things are quite different (usually), but you meet very few newbies in person, especially after COVID.
@@repatch43 I wasn’t talking about doing something “stupid” or being a threat to “life”. You must be one of them. LOL
I hear the same complains from newbies in model railroading. I think what it all boils down to is there are some angry old men who hate their life and take their misery out on everyone around them. These guys need to find Jesus or just keep their hate to themselves.
Misconception: kids in college want to regularly talk to parents.
😂😂😂
They do! But only over radio which costs thousands of dollars and requires an enormous antenna, license, tons of knowledge... You know, once a month that is, if the weather conditions allow such a call
Radio is WAY cooler than a phone call! Phones are annoying because they mean anyone can pester you almost no matter where you are from anywhere at any time. Isn't so with a radio!@@lyubomirstefanov5276
They may, in extremely rare cases, want parents, family, or strangers that are easily fooled into giving them money.
Must be a new thing. I certainly loved and wanted to talk to my folks when I was in college. Of course, I didn't grow up in a public school system which indoctrinated me into thinking my parents were shit and the only people who loved me and were "normal" were transexual, gay, bestiality-participating drug users.
The TARDIS metaphor is probably the best one-sentence description I've heard in a long while. This video is golden. People need to hear this.
Yup, it’s on par with his “Yaesu 817 is the Miata” of ham radio metaphor. Brilliant comparison!
It's like discovering the internet for the first time, you know it has potential and can be useful, but not know the full extent of what it's capable of.
Agreed. Dude is dead on.
To me, the open secret of ham radio is that it truly is an expensive hobby. Kudos to you for bringing that up! For someone like myself who has to make ends meet on a non-cola pension that has shrunk due to both rising medical premiums and rising prices, moving away from a handheld to mobile vhf/uhf and HF stations is a tough sell. Don’t get me wrong, the learning experience has kept my mind sharp and I’m glad I got engaged, but… sheesh…
Fair! The equipment expense and the expense of owning base antenna positions (land) is a barrier. I would like to see more clubs with shared and remotely operated stations administered with a view to solve some of these issues.
The economy started pushing me out of it, then the people in my local club finished it off. Now I just listen to a scanner all day. If I'm gonna spend $500 I want to listen to something more interesting that Old Harvey's doctor appointment round-up.
Most hobbies will allow the hobbyist to spend as much money as they want. No limits!
@@RT-qd8ylhow big is your aerial?
I'm sure if I had a dad or uncle I would have liked to pick it up in 90s early 2000s. These days it's not very high-yield if the objective is chatting to people. We have internet for that 🤷♂️
Appeal now would be the technical aspects, especially things like receiving weather satellite images or using it to track and recover high altitude balloon launches.
@@thecarys563i would like more clubhouse with rigs. If a club would be willing to start one, I would chip in a few bucks to help with operations and utilities.
I do pota and sota. That's one thing that someone who has limited space can do.
A much needed, *straight to the point* video to keep handy for new people that ask these questions
This is exactly what I've been searching for (off&on) for months. Thank you, Sir. Thumbed, Subbed, and Commented.
I’m a prepper, off-roader, and kayaker and the baefeng has been my go too for what I do but I’m also respectful to others.
Yup, me too. It works great to scan for those lost with a family radio trying to call for help. When I was in SAR, I always had my lil radio. Love it.
Just entering this world. Excellent content. Thanks. Going to my first club meeting in an hour.
I like the way you phrased the issue about consistent communication with the same people. Ive mentioned this in ham circles before and gotten a lot of negative pushback because its hard to distinguish between getting someone on the radio all hours of the day vs anyone on the radio all hours of the day.
Exactly. It is NOT a replacement for a telephone.
The only caveat that I would say to the telephone comment is Echolink and IRLP. There is also direct repeater linking as was done where I originally passed my license. That system was just crazy your options were 10m, 6m, 2m 1.25m and 70cm and they were all linked in for nets.
Well... people do use HF (inside and outside of ham bands) for regular communication. But, that's why a knowledgeable person is required to maintain comms. A lot of that work is being done today using ALE to automate the process.
I would make a distinction between "emcomm" and "prepper". The first is more about public service - helping other people who are in crisis. The second is about helping myself (and maybe by family and friends) when I am in crisis. Nothing wrong with either, but old-time hams often look down on those who are *only* focused on personal survival.
They are roughly the same in my book. I've tried an emcomm event and it was just as much of a joke as the preppers. The real division in ham radio is the nerds vs the non-nerds.
Yeah I think they're totally different. I'm a new ham, but I haven't yet encountered a radio prepper in person. Whereas a very large fraction of hams are in emcom. At least in my area, they're a pretty professional group, and well-connected with the government and the main emergency services folks.
I've just seen the preppers on the interwebs. Most of them are not really trying to become experts in radio, and instead are just using it as a tool, or means to reach an end, to get off-grid operation.
Old time ham boomers are a cult
@@aarontooth Yes, but if they are showing interest in a tool, it should be a way to bring them in and help them learn more. "If you think that beofeng on 2m is cool, wait until you see what you can do with HF." These are the sort of people who would love to learn about antennas, but most of them get a bad impression of the larger hobby before they even find out that there are good reasons to learn about antennas. Being able to talk to people from around the world was a "practical" reason to get into ham radio even in the 90s. The "preppers" that are getting into it now, also have what they consider to be a "practical" reason to do so. If we can't find a way to be more welcoming and encourage them to expand their capabilities we are going to miss out on what should be some pretty active hams.
They're each usually just as bad. I'm a ham, but was working a large public event and the emcomm guys showed up with strobe lights on their cars and lots of "emergency" stickers. They were pissed when we said we would just use cell phones to connect the volunteer stations. Some of the emcomm guys were the "tactical" prepper types and two showed up with rifles... for a community fun run. Sure, I carry legally concealed, but these guys were convinced they were running the show in full tactical gear and their Baofengs.
Ham radio is a tradition in my family, and my grandfather is still known for his inventions and innovation in the field... but for some reason it's attracting some really bizarre people. Leave your strobe lights and skywarn/emergency response stickers at home.
I went into Ham radio with a lot of misconceptions. Why did I do it? I live in a less populated coastal area of Florida where there is ONE cell tower serving the area. It is not that good. We have hurricanes and other events, and it is down for days at a time. It seems to have back-up power, but only for a few hours, and is often unavailable for days at a time. I am a semi-prepper (not a full-blown prepper) and I hoped that VHF and UHF Ham radio would be a backup means of communications in an emergency. There are two reliable repeaters in the area that I can reach, but no one is on most of the time. There is a brief weekly net held by a club, but in an actual natural disaster, (we recently had a significant flooding event) Ham radio does not appear to be a way to contact anyone for assistance.
Josh you hit a home run on this one. It really is a must watch ! Keep up the great work !
Thanks for the great video! Since I am considered a "prepper" due to my other hobbies and preparedness and being an Extra class ham, I get asked and see a lot of others in the prepper community asking questions about what gear they should buy to be able to keep in touch with our group or with family afar. My first answer is always study in the books or online and go get your license. I ask them if they will know how to use it, how to troubleshoot if there is an issue, how to know when and where to attempt that communication, and a myriad of other questions that we as experienced hams already know from years of practice. I am going to share this on our local prepper group page and maybe it will better explain to them the reasons for getting their license (license to learn in my opinion!). Thanks again for a great video explaining our hobby in simple terms.
Josh, thanks much for the topic. Agree this should be viewed by anyone interested in taking up amateur radio. You’re a great ambassador for the hobby.
Fantastic video. As someone toying with the idea of getting into radio, this sheds a lot of light on the realities of the hobby.
Just to add an FYI, what Josh said at 3 minute mark, I happen to talk to The same folks every single day since May of last year, on 17 meters and 15 meters, while mobile. Same signal reports, although he is right, propagation is not reliable, but in Florida, for me, I’m coming up to a year with the same people in the same conversations on the same band at the same time of day, every day. It CAN happen, but, we are going into the peak of the solar cycle, so 7 years from now, this comment will be null.
Thanks Josh, 73
That is a good point! I think I should have mentioned you can schedule reliable comms, but to assume at any hour you can reach the same people is not always reliable. Good comment Eric, thanks.
Great Video Josh!!! After watching this video, it might scare people away from amateur radio because of all that you have to do in Amature radio. But when I wanted to get into Ham Radio I had no idea what I was getting into, now since I have become a General Licsenced Ham, I am so glad I did this. I have learned a ton in less than two years, I am hooked on POTA and I am looking forward to doing SOTA. I have learned a ton from your TH-cam channel Josh, Thank you for doing all that you do!!!! 73!!!!
First off, I love the T.A.R.D.I.S. reference and I agree. Amateur radio definitely is bigger on the inside. I had no idea of the world I was stepping into when I first received my license last year.
There are a lot of people going online and into amateur radio related groups on Facebook looking for help. Unfortunately more often than not there is at least one person saying "Do you have a license?" or "You need a license to use that radio." Some other comments are along the lines of "You took the test, it is in the exam and study material." They offer no help, put down anyone who has a hard time understanding something, and act like they are better than anyone who isn't licensed. Those same people then turn around and complain about how the hobby needs more people involved. That is enough to make some feel very unwelcomed in the hobby so they stop pursuing their interest if they are looking into getting their license or not even bother with staying in the hobby if they are newly licensed. I am glad I belong to a welcoming club that is willing to mentor new hams.
New ham here. I have two minds about this. I get the perspective of being yelled at for doing things wrong, or people policing instead of helping, etc.
But the flip side is that I've discovered that ham radio is a very knowledge-based, feedback-intensive hobby. There is a ton to know, and there's very often a right way and a wrong way to do things. Doing things wrong impacts other people, and makes you look like an idiot.
My current take is that a lot of people just aren't very good at dealing with this feedback, and they go into this big mental rat-hole about how they're being mistreated, or they're not fitting in. I mean, they're tapping into some pretty serious and deep insecurities. And I think that's just wrong and self-defeating.
It's much more productive to just try to figure out what the other guy is telling you, and use it as an opportunity to improve your technique. And even if the suggestion is worthless, it's still an opportunity to practice your grace and class. You have to find a way to get the feedback without taking it personally and without it being an attack or threat or anything like that.
I think this desire to avoid confrontation is doing a lot of ham. On TH-cam, I am incredibly frustrated by the content: more creators than not seem to be doing it totally wrong, misunderstanding basic stuff, etc. There's all of these videos on important topics, where the entire premise of the video is incorrect, and you still have all of these views and supportive comments.. And I guess people think they're helping them out by not telling them or giving them feedback.
It kinda relates to another pet peeve I have on air: always complimenting someone's signal, giving them 5-9, even when it's totally not true. And the reverse, people being offended when you give them an accurate signal report.
I just think we have to get past this and learn to give and take feedback.
correct
Cool video. Very well done. Clear and comprehensive. You brought up a lot of good points for those new to ham or who are thinking about getting in.
One of the best presentations on radio. I forwarded to my family who are interested in radio communication. Thank you.
Excellent introduction to the hobby for newbies (and experienced operators !). Thanks Josh.
Hi Josh, I watch a lot of utube and I came across your video and was really impressed great info given in a way that most of us dummies understand and NO BS keep up the good work
Thank you for the helpful overview of items to contemplate. As someone who is super curious and thinking about jumping in as a family, I appreciate your knowledge and the approach you take to present useful information.
The thing about amateur radio is that it is what you make of it. If someone wants to buy a $25 Baofeng and use it to talk to their friends nearby, that is fine. If they want to build a moon bounce array, that’s also fine. While I have participated in contests, field days, etc., I am hardly a hard core contester and have been criticized for not behaving like a contester with a 12 element yagi and a full gallon. I find long CW ragchewing to be relaxing. I find experimenting with antennas interesting. There are thousands of facets of our hobby that are available, so no one has tried it all.
This is just it. People need to ignore the rude people (which are everywhere and in every hobby tbh) and make the best of it for them and others.
You are much like me, except that I’m new to this and the club’s around here are no help to those of us who learn by doing. I have limitations and they won’t help in any way. But I’ll get there.
As a newbie to HAM & GMRS I can tell you that your video was a fantastic primer for me personally - thank you!
Always love watching your TH-cam vids. Thank you for putting them out there.
I was turned off when I was 15....I was in to cb with my friends and we communicated with truckers or anyone.....Heard communications from fire, police and ambulance,.....One of my old teacher had a neighbor who was into HAM radio...big time.....I asked him questions and he was very abrupt.....I did not understand about his answers and asked him to clarify.....he said I was just a dumb kid........Since then I did not pursue it....but recent events about the border and increased reports of crime have me concerned....Should I start now to get my license? should i buy equipment first or what equipment I need.....I have a million questions...Am I starting this for the right reason?...Oh well.....loved the vid.....enjoyed the comments...continuing to see other videos.....thanks.....
Thanks for watching!
Buy some stuff. Play around. See what you can pick up first. Watch some videos and learn as you go. If you want to talk a lot, then get a liscence.
Thank you Josh! I appreciate the video. I am an old man, but new to the hobby. I liked your comment that I never thought of before; you said, ..."it's STEM." I don't think of myself as smart, so challenging me to keep my mind sharp at this age by learning some of the science of this business kind of excites me. 73 sir!!
You are, in a way, an Elmer. Even in just getting people interested. You have made me think more about certain aspects of the amateur radio. Mike, my Elmer, helped me build a vhf antenna even before i got licensed.
The Motorola radio you pictured reminds me of an old cell phone.
As I watrched and listened I heard myself sayijng " Yep, been there-done that", and "how many times have I heard that" .. I have been an active hame for 62 years and only touched on a few of the many aspects. You brought it all together !
Excellent video. The first one I have seen. Signed up and will be looking forward to your new ones and checking out your old ones. I
am interested in getting my technicians license at 77. Thanks for the good discussion.
I'm starting off, in the middle of my Tech license class, and this was a great video to listen too. Thanks for the information.
What a great video. You pretty much covered all the aspects a new, or old, ham needs to know. We have a great club that has members from 14 to 85. We are very active in recruiting younger people into the hobby and have been pretty successful. I will make it a point to direct any prospects to this video since it covers so much ground and answers so many questions they have. We also have a very active ARES group (we have hurricanes and tornados) and practice deploying monthly and a traffic training net weekly. We try to do setups in public areas and usually get questions about what we do and how to get into it. I agree it's work, a lot of work, but it's about as much fun as you can have with your clothes on. Ham radio gives a lot of "job" satisfaction when you build an antenna (or radio) and find out your creation works better than you expected. Thanks for what you do!!
Thanks Josh. Just got my technician's license, and don't even own a radio yet. I'm a professional pilot and I love learning new technical skills. Still not sure exactly what my Ham goals are but I look forward to seeing more of your vids.
A lot of Amatures would love to work you as an aeronautical station. Doesn't even matter which band you use.
I already knew a lot of this (I'm studying for Technician), but it was still good to hear it out loud. Thank you!
Great video Josh! Very informative and helpful for those getting into the hobby or thinking about it.
This was the first time I ever watched an amateur radio TH-cam post entirely! Most often I skim through and finish. I really enjoyed this video, though I started off as a radio amateur way back in 1985. Hope to meet you on air some day. Currently I am active on 40/15/10m bands and LEO satellites. 73 de Jon, VU2JO.
Thanks for this video.
I'm not a Ham, have been thinking about it for couple of years. The honesty of your videos and entertaining value keeps me wanting to pursue the hobbie. Been looking for a local person to give me hands on teaching. Will find him or her someday.
As someone who is also not a Ham, I would start understanding the basics.
Such things as Frequency versus wavelength and how it relates to antenna building.
Also, learn various RX and TX principles to block diagram level, e.g. superheterodyne receivers to TX carrier modulation and the purpose of filtering etc.
Thank you Josh ! I enjoyed this. I got into Ham from watching your videos! Keep up the great work and content man !
Another misconception: amateur radio is not “like a podcast” … can’t count how many times I’ve had to explain that one.
I ran into that recently. The person asked if I had a regularly scheduled time when I broadcast or if I do it with recordings. 🤔🤪😬😂
I just find out our HAM regulations is restricted broadcasting via amateur band
Josh, another awesome youtube contribution from you. Great work and well done. Thanks from VK. Cheers.
Hey Josh, I'm a newbie to #amateurradio studying for my Tech License. Thanks for the simple explanation of how RF works. Appreciate all you do.
Great video. You make some good points. I’m a newly licensed operator. I’ve been listening to the local 2m “weather and road reports”. It’s about what I expected. I didn’t go get licensed to really talk on the local nets. I did it to 1) support other hobbies where I want long distance tracking and 2) I enjoy the challenge and learning the technical stuff. I’m very mechanically oriented, so the electrical (and electronics) don’t always click with me right away. Amateur radio forces me to learn and practice some of this. Just like doing Arduino or something else.
The folks complaining about others in this hobby, just ignore them and move on. If you read the comments, those people exist in every hobby. Hell, there’s a ton of them on the internet. Life is too short. I (try to) ignore idiots on the internet, at the gun range and at the ham meetings and gravitate towards people that aren’t that way and that are pleasant to be around. You should do the same. Most of those folks behave that way because they want attention. If you don’t give it to them, they tend to drift off to find someone else who will react to them.
Thank you for sharing ! Very educational , helped me decipher some HAM radio myths that have been lingering for quite some time.
I was in the USAF stationed at Albrook AFB and later at Howard AFB in the Communications Group there. We operated four different HF Radio Networks out of Panama. 1st one was the Airways Network, which used high power HP transmitters and Receivers to communicate with aircraft operating around Central and South America. The 2nd HF Network was the Mission Radio Network. We used “HAM” radios to communicate between US Military Missions throughout Central and South America and the US Southern Command. The stations used Collins KWM-2A Transceivers with Collins 30L1 Linear Amplifiers. Typically there was a Triband Antenna installed at each station. Sometimes we used HF Mini antennas installed in the attic of a Military Commander’s residence. The 3rd Network was the Systema inter Telecommunications del la Fuerza Aeria (SITFA) which was a Spanish speaking network between Latin American Air Forces and the USAF in Panama. It used the same Collins HAM Radio equipment. The 4th HF Radio Network was the Military Affiliate Radio Station (MARS). Again we used Collins KWM-2A and 30L1’s. We installed a new Collins lightweight RLP for this station in 1983. As part of the US Southern Command and the NCO in Charge of Antenna Maintenance for these networks, I had my own military Call sign.
As an old YL, I rarely operate, but I am maintaining my skills and do check-in to take the temperature of the community now and then. I appreciate your articulate candor. 73! KB6YD
My record for a direct contact with a handheld was 85.1km (~52mi), across the Gulf of Finland from Tallinn to a repeater back home near Helsinki. Of course, the repeater (OH2RCH) is at 102 metres AGL, and I was on the 20th floor of Hotel Viru in Tallinn. Sadly, nobody was active on the repeater, and it didn't have a parrot mode, so I couldn't check my readability, but at least the carrier + CTCSS tone was picked up, and the repeater responded to that! Transmitter is an Anytone 878, with the stock antenna that came with it.
With a digital repeater at about the same distance, I was able to call parrot, and get back my voice, mostly intact.
It is not unusual for a repeater to have an elevation of 1300 meters above ground level in the mountain areas of SW US. 100 km + with a hand held ! A friend was POTA and was working stations 120 km out with 2 watts and a hand held on 2meters,1/1/4 and 70 cm.
Hello Josh. This is a Very Good Video. It is done at a good steady speed and included Alot of Other Frequencies and Licenses for those frequencies / bands too. So, Thank You very much for taking the time to do this video and sharing this video with the Ham Radio Community.
73`
Ted
KB6CUS
I’m a newbie for now , but there will come a time I won’t be one and I will be very happy to help someone in need, newbie or oldie it’s all good 👍
This should be required viewing for 1st time test takers before they walk out of a testing Session after passing. Or it could be required to watch from the FCC website before their callsign is officially given out. Or BOTH!
Great work as usual Josh!
--WA5AZQ
Sounds awfully fascist
@@lonewolftech Huh?
@@lonewolftech Indeed.
thank you for needlessly bringing politics into this @@lonewolftech
Imagine trying to restrict free speech.
Very helpful.
I would add - Electricians are safer than math wiz kids. There are some dangerous voltages once the cover is removed.
Trees can kill a signal so find an open park. While a cell phone can reach anywhere in the US, a 20Watt rig will not. Be prepared for sticker shock past 100Watts.
Keep to the band plan. Stay in frequency.
Yes it is fun. Each band kinda needs its own rig. SDR is changing this but not fast enough.
Newbie here. Appreciate the candidness of this vid.
I have to say you are one of the very best positive ambassadors to HAM. After years of being HaM general, the community its has made me very jaded as to their terrible negativity. You, sir, make me excited and are who I turn new ham and those interested I toward. Keep up the FANTASTIC WORK!!!
Thank you!
I agree
I agree too. Indeed, you are really good at transmitting your passion.
Just getting ready to start the hobby. A new older friend is looking for a “new home” for his equipment along with occasional mentoring. Always thought that I wanted to build my own radio until I watched this presentation. Now I would rather deal with radio wave propagations rather than chase electrons through a transistor. This presentation answer a lot of my questions and the timing couldn’t have been any better. Wish a Happy Easter 2024 to all. Thanks, Ken M.
Wow! I've tried to watch a lot of ham radio related TH-cam videos, and I have to say, I leave at least 90% after watching just a few minutes (sometimes less than that). But this video hits a home run! Well made, well articulated and pretty darn complete on the subject. I have seen your videos pop up on my TH-cam excursions, but this is the first one I actually watched. This experience leaves me with a very positive attitude toward your videos, and I'll be tuning in more. And I'll have to make it a point to catch your live stream sometime.
I've been a ham for over 50 years there isn't an aspect of the hobby I don't like, and few I haven't actively utilized. Modes from CW, AM, SSB, Satellite, digital modes too numerous to count, DXing (9 Band 3 Mode DXCC), Contesting in phone, CW, SSB, RTTY; and then some. I'm not easily fooled when some TH-camr is trying to unload a video of bunk on unsuspecting new comers. The info in this video cuts through a lot of haze for the new ham. Good job!
Steve, K8BZ
I appreciate the kind words. I too respect/enjoy all the facets of amateur radio!!
this answered so many of my questions. THANK YOU!!
Single side band ratio on 4441 frequency was used all over the Canadian north by trappers, miners and aircraft up until sat phones came on in a big way around 2000. They were cheap to buy, pretty depedable and free to use. We used a light wire antena usually in an inverted v but sometimes just scattered about the trees for quick use. Helicopters had a 6 ft long tunable antena that pilots also used to guage the terrain for estimating pad areas
I was surprised to find that I didn’t have really any of these misconceptions, but that’s probably because I mostly watch your stuff 😆
That last one is the one that's to me the most important to remember. I live and work in a technological world that is meant to simplify and standardize even with the myriad choices available in it. However as a relatively new Ham, I am fighting with digital modes, trying to figure out the best propagation pathways and just clean up my signals on my (tr)uSDX and Xiegu G90. Oh did I mention I'm going to have an aneurysm trying to get my Digirig, FT-5DR and Winlink Express to work??!! That all said, the sense of accomplishment you feel when you figure out out is amazing! Please folks, don't give up! Josh... thanks so much!
The time investment just to get past the initial license approval. I can't imagine giving up tons more time just for ham radio. I'm investing in to radio for these tenuous times, not to catalog who I reach or show off a 'shack'.
@@nicke.3011 just because it's a hobby doesn't mean it's not useful or even essential for what your concerns are. Trust me... the OTHER reason I do this is "just in case." In fact, I simply used HamStudy just to pass the tests with the intent of "learning later." That way, if time was limited I could at least get up and running. Luckily, time permitted me to learn and have fun. Of course, your mileage may vary :-)
My elmer is bald, he claims it's from trying to learn digital modes. Makes sense really. 73!
It's called sweat equity, the amount of time you put in determines how successful you are. It also helps to have someone more knowledgeable than you that has been doing it for years fast track you so you aren't having to learn everything by yourself and make the same mistakes they might have made. Finding that person is key.
When I lived in Colorado, I worked a repeater 66 miles away.
thanks! your vids help me a lot, as a class C HAM (Belgium) I have so much to learn...
I worked a station 100 miles away on several occasions on 2 meters. And I have worked Europe with 20 watts and the antenna was an aluminum window frame. The brothers can work each other on 2 meters using Echolink. I have done that as well. 73 DE ke4obe
Thank you for the video! I have been teaching myself electronics; I went to a yard sale where i ended up with no less than 5 antique radios. All need to be restored or used for parts. I picked the one that seemed most complete, and got the rest just in case they contained usable parts. What I am in need of is resources. Where do you even begin, lol? Vibrators and variable capacitors, tubes and high voltage, along with possible burning by RF? Any direction will be Greatly appreciated.
Any art or craft that requires specialized knowledge will have folks that feel you must Earn the knowledge; asking and just getting an answer isn't really learning it to these people. Ignore them. They, too, had questions that were answered by someone that already knew. Mostly. There are probably still quite a few that really did learn the hard way. I think that they forget just how difficult that can be.
TYSM! was involved a long time ago, got a CW license as a teen and then let it go- interested in diving back in now!
Great entry level video Josh! When do you get an honorary Professorship from MIT?
Josh,
Thanks
I’m getting a clue…
Slowly,
Very Slowly but I’m trying to learn what your teaching.
You’re the man
God Bless from Northern Idaho
It will all come together
This was an awesome video! I really like the way you present things. I am new to ham radio and hope to find someone like you to be my Elmer. I'm starting off my HF adventure with a Xiegu G90. It hasn't arrived yet but I can't wait to start playing with it. I LOVE HAM RADIO AND I LOVE YOUR TH-cam CHANNEL! 🙂
Wow, thank you!
This video answered many of my basic questions on the use of ham radio.Thanks.
Great Video! I am currently teaching a Technician License class on Zoom and I plan to show this video as part of the class. You have covered so many questions I have been answering way better than I could have said it. Keep up the great work. 73 Dale N5DJV
That is most likely the best summary of what the hobby is. Great job Josh!
Agreed
Literally had a guy named Elmer for some of my courses that would tell stories of working on remote radio sites and yes if you were willing to listen you'd learn more than your head could ever hold. That's kind of wild but in all fairness I've known/know a lot of people who are also "elmers" but aren't actually named Elmer.
6:24 unless their college has a radio club with an HF station! And if they don’t THEY SHOULD
Good point!
The biggest disservice we do to be hams is string them towards VHF FM. We've created people who expect the world to open up for them, but find out all they can do is talk on a few local repeaters. The think it's a big deal to talk 50 miles, but really, they only talk to a repeater. They are using someone else's station. They are dependent on someone else's equipment to communicate.
I disagree, steering new hams to start with repeater use gives them the opportunity to meet and make friends with hams in their area. Their new friends will steer them in new directions by talking about things them have done.
It seems like lots of new hams dont even know that simplex exist on 2 mtrs. When I was new I was pointed toward simplex when I got on vhf. I met lots of really nice people there. Mostly I get on HF (40 mtr CW).....and im almost 80 years old...Damn !....I just realized....I must be a sad ham ! 80 years old....CW.....simplex....OH NO.....Im one of "those people" !
I'd include linked repeater systems to be able to maintain communication with others for those with Technician licenses. Here in Arizona, there are multiple linked systems available and widely used that are local, statewide, and even go out of state (Phoenix to San Diego on the Calzona link, AZ into UT on the Intermountain Intertie, and the WIN system for worldwide access, for example). If you're close enough to hit a repeater with an HT, then it's just like the old days of waiting for the land line phone to ring to talk to relatives/friends. Texting/email is not personal... people want to hear familiar voices for comfort and assurance, and Ham radio still provides that. Cheers and 73. Pete in Arizona - KI7LIL
We have a few linked repeater systems here in Michigan. One is analog and it covers a good chunk of the Lower Peninsula. With this system I can be in Kalamazoo in the southern part of the state and talk to someone in Vanderbilt near the tip of the mitten. The rest are digital repeaters (DMR, DStar, Fusion) that rely on some form of internet connection to link them.
I’m not a HAM, but I put in a cross band repeater from the VHF to HF for a HAM overseas. This was a big American mining company that had a big aviation department 3-737s, Helicopters, Twin Otters… Any way the VP of aviation wanted to be able to talk to the 737s flying between Jakarta and the mine with a handheld . They also went to Cains, Australia.
@@DarkShadowCustoms I got involved with Fusion and DMR. DMR is the cheapest-but not easiest to use. I gave up with raspberry pies and hot spots. Have my own Motorola xpr 8400 on Brand meister connected to a cluster and can access it with a hand held 10 miles and talk to a friend of mine 1300 miles away who has the same set up..
This is excellent. I've been considering starting an unofficial Amateur Radio club at my church. Many of the youth are interested and I think this video would go a very long way to explaining some of the confusion away. I see a lot of 'deer in the headlights' looks about the topic.
I have two CBs. I drive 400 miles almost every weekend. I bought a nice Galaxy for my truck thinking I'd be able to get it in my dashboard, but the radio is too deep. So I bought a small Uniden for the truck. I went through what I can only describe as a psychotic breakdown figuring out the fundamentals and more specifically why my SWR was astronomical on all bands. (Turned out to be the the two coiled 16ft cables from the antenna to the meter to the radio) I now run far shorter cables for my '95 tacoma and I've replaced the truck's stock antenna with a CB antenna running through an inverse multiplexor. So my FM Stereo and my CB both use the same antenna.
My Galaxy is currently spliced up to the GPU portion of a computer power supply, but I don't yet have an antenna for it. I live near a major highway in Central Florida so I think it'd be fun to have it as a base station.
I've been playing with amplifiers and audio since I was a kid, radio felt like an appropriate step up what with the running cables and fiddling about involved with both hobbies. I can't imagine there isn't a HAM club of some sort with how many people live around me. I suppose I oughta look in to joining one.
Cheers for the video!
Josh- I wish you would have mentioned the fact that Technicians have CW privileges on HF. Same portions that the Novice licensees had back in the day. This means every Tech could do CW POTA activations!!!! Every US Ham has the option to get on HF. Also, props on the "get engaged" comments.
Good point!
Kudos for consistently using the word "refract". You're the man!
Ham operator's are like Hotrodders who get their kicks out of creating their own rides, heaps of fun.
"Ham radio is NOT a smartphone". I thinks that's THE point of ALL "personal radio" services! Be it unlicensed (CB, MURS or FRS) or Licensed (HAM, GMRS..) the point is you are not tied to a "provider". It's YOU and YOUR radio. No "subscriptions". May ,much of the RF spectrum be that way!
I’ve been video hopping trying to get a good base knowledge, and thank you for the information
Thanks for your candor. I was thinking about doing the technical, but really, it doesn't offer much more than GMRS and CB.
I learn things from the ham channels on TH-cam, but many of those things can be applied to GMRS or CB. I just got into CB again (was active in the early '70s as KEC0500) and am interested in making antennas. The ham vids on making antennas apply to CB and GMRS. Am going to make a CB dipole as soon as the parts arrive. I am studying ham books and find the info useful for what I want to do. 99% of what I do is listening. I listen on a SW receiver and find that rounds out what I need to do. Not really interested in talking to strangers. Thanks for your channel.
A pretty helpful video. Thanks for doing it.
An Elmer is really just someone who knows more than the person with questions, but who is willing to help, and we all know things others don't, and don't know things they do. I taught myself RF because there was no one around who wanted to teach me. I still recall my frustration, so now I do all the Elmering I can.
I once drove across the state to visit Doug DeMaw, one of the ultimate Elmers, to ask for his insights on longwave radio. I brought along the loading coil I'd designed, (after reading up on all I could find on the subject in the NIST library,) to see what his critique on it would be. He took one look at my coil and asked, "What do you need me for?" As it turned out, a couple of months of reading and modeling had brought me to the point where I knew more about the particular subject of longwave antennas and propagation than he did. So he started asking me questions. Mutual Elmering. We talked radio all day.
What it all boils down to is that Amateur radio is a hobby of learning about RF. I repeat, it's a hobby about learning. The FCC license is a license to learn. That's what it is. That's not what the Preppers and others want. They want appliances that do a specific thing. Fair enough. But as a hobbyist and RF Elmer, I have little interest in setting up their appliances for them. I want to teach people who want to learn about RF, not about canning and homemade explosives.
You indicate that a Tech license is quite limited. But it allows one the ability to design and build their own 1500 Watt moon-bounce system to work half the world at the same time, or to do satellite communications with an HT. The Tech license opens the door to the world of fun with RF.
BTW, you failed to mention that HF mag-loops can be very small and as effective as long wire antennas, or even beams.
Each of Josh's topics could be covered very deeply. It is hard to know where to draw the line.
For instance, the college student example could be solved with hotspots and digital radio. But that is a topic for a whole series of videos.
Awesome video! Shared it with a colleague. Hope he will join us in the “fun mud”.
That was a great presentation. Informative and entertaining.
Thank you,
I could get about 5-6 miles using the rubber ducky antenna with the baofeng-uv5r on the high power setting I had a few conversations in the middle of the night, though I couldn't tell you how well it might work during the day, the conversations were really spotty though, there seemed to be alot of dead zones up a straight road I was walking up having this conversation but overall it received my contacts really well, though they had some bother understanding me, but I think that was just me being drunk 😂😂
Miss talking on a CB ( when you dont need a license) and being able to listen to a scanner and picking up police, fire, rescue, etc, BEFORE evrything got encrypted!!!
When I was living in Memphis, I talked (on an Icom 2100) to a guy in Atlanta on 2 meters. We had a storm front moving in and I think I got some excellent skip. I let my Technician license expire in 2010. I'm getting it back soon.
THANK YOU FOR THE INFO, i NEED TO LISTEN TO THIS A FEW TIMES
I got a 8watt Tenway off Amazon. I got it for a scanner, and use it in my country neighborhood to talk to friends on their family radios, But only for emergencies.
Another piece that nobody talks about is the sheer amount that you can do on VHF+ which doesn’t need more than a tech license, one guy I know was licensed for 20ish years before ever getting his general because he was focused mainly on 50mhz and above. Sometimes the higher the bands, the higher the level of fun!
Good grief! I was a radio operator in the Marine Corp. I purchased from radio shack, radio wave propagation antenna theory construction book. We were in Japan I talked to radio battalion on Okinawa, using a MRC 108 HF radio that keys out only 20 watts. I designed an inverted V antenna, using comm wire , two plastic spoons from our MRE meal in a bag. We had work around sun spot activity and also certain time of day, but I had communication daily!
You’re likely intentionally being obtuse if you didn’t understand the point I was making. 🤷🏼♀️
@@HamRadioCrashCourse by your comment you do understand that anything you do on this planet, can be performed with a thought out process. That it is not expensive, or even complicated. Building an antenna using comm wire and plastic spoons, can enable you to talk hundreds of miles across the ocean for about $25 bucks. The radio gear is not cheap, but with 20 watts HF radio, you can talk over greater distances, if you take time to study radio wave propagation, and antenna theory! This is not rocket science, and not expensive to accomplish. You have made a video, I will give you that. That little radio you hold in your hand, take my advice and build an antenna that will match the frequency designation output. You will learn that radio will talk miles! Calling me obtuse reveals you did not comprehend what I was explaining in how easy things are, when you take time to read a book! And go read the bible first! You need it.
@@MissionaryForMexico My reply was about your "Communication daily" statement... I didn't say communication daily was NOT possible, I said you had to plan it acordingly accordingly.
If you're new here, I have plenty of video on antenna building if you needed proof I am aware of what is capable.
I've been studying the past week on the tech license, now around 90% on the pre test, feeling good about that. However I also started studying for the general. It's mind bending, the amount of rabbit holes you can go down. Hopefully I'll be scheduling a test some time next week for both. If I can get in the 90% for both and actually learn the information.
Thanks for the video! Many really good points for a newbie like me that I might have found out ahead of time, but maybe not. And point 2 really is a big one for me at least. In my mind that was a "thing" I was looking at to keep in touch with elderly relatives if things went done and phones weren't working. Now maybe that in itself is a stupid newbie mistake. So to me if I can't communicate with them easily and regularly then no point in messing with tests, etc.
We use Arduino repeaters up in the mountains. They work great. My daughter set them up about a year ago. We are on the Mogollon rim and the cabins are separated by 94 miles. When she gets a few years older I want her to do a video on it.
It's beautiful up that way.
Using repeaters I made 2m (line of sight) from 103 away in California, through a northern Calf repeater and the. Into southern Washington. A very large linked system. The initial signal from me was 50 watts at 300’ ASL to a mountain top repeater near Mt Shasta.
Good video . I've been a swl just about my whole life ( over 60 years ) . Never got a ham licence so I've only been a listener . Living in a trailer park , it might be a problem putting up a transmitting antenna . Listening has been a fun hobby , but I'm finding less and less stations in English worth finding and listening to .
I'm a fairly inactive Tech class. I started out with a DMR HT. I do not live within range of any repeaters. I can receive, but even with an upgraded antenna my HT won't connect. Because of this I bought a hotspot and use DMR to talk to people all over the world. This would seem like a good option for the kid in college, other than a cell phone.
It's seems the DMR TG side of HAM is a small niche within the community. By the way, thank you for your videos. Your channel was one of the first I started watching when I had an interest in HAM.
I spend a lot of my time on simplex,but I sometimes do get on repeaters. To go long distances, I’ll either use EchoLink or Zello walkie talkie.
Excellent video and all points very true. I think self learning is a big step and misconception of most new ham licensees.