Cardiovascular | Tunic Layers & Types of Capillaries

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 20 ก.ย. 2024

ความคิดเห็น • 104

  • @ASalfity
    @ASalfity 3 ปีที่แล้ว +48

    Brief Table of Contents:
    Arteries
    - 0:40 Tunica Intima / Tunica Interna
    - 1:40 - Internal Elastic Lamina
    -- Marfan Syndrome
    -- Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome
    - 3:00 - Tunica Media
    -- Sympathetic Innervation
    4:20 - External Elastic Lamina
    5:20 - Tunica Externa
    -- Dense Irregular Connective Tissue
    --Vasa Vasorum blood vessels nourish tunica externa
    --- Tertiary Syphilis
    7:35 - Veins (mostly the same layers as arteries with some different features)
    - Elastic Lamina Differences if present
    - 8:35 - Thinner Tunica Media
    - 9:05 - Thick Tunica Externa
    - Collapsed Lumen
    10:25 - Capillaries
    - 11:45 - Sinusoidal Capillary
    -- Most Permeable
    - 14:25 - Continuous Capillary
    - 17:55 - Fenestrated Capillary
    -- Medium intercellular clefts
    -- Fenestration Pores
    You may wish to add this to the description or create your own more detailed version. Thanks for these videos.

  • @ginamascetti8810
    @ginamascetti8810 5 ปีที่แล้ว +105

    I'm literally using Ninja Nerd to get through my anatomy and micobiology this semester. Love this guy!

  • @muntasirbillah507
    @muntasirbillah507 4 ปีที่แล้ว +23

    just awesome! I'm a doctor and getting prepared for the post-graduation entry exam. Your videos are very much helpful to recollect my basics. Please never stop making videos for us.
    Lots of love from Bangladesh.

    • @darencruz1451
      @darencruz1451 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      if yo still doing entry exams, you ain't a doctor yet.

  • @kalenced8575
    @kalenced8575 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    I just wanna say...THANK YOU. What I love the most about your lectures is the way you speak with such tranquility and enthusiasm at the same time. You are giving me the motivation to study and when I study from your lectures I feel more concentrated because you don't put any pressure. It's like you are talking about something ordinary without making big deal out of it and that is very helpful. I feel less stressed when I hear your voice saying internal elastic lamina. Once again, big thanks!

  • @dannichols6261
    @dannichols6261 4 ปีที่แล้ว +19

    Vein Structure: 7:36
    (similar to Artery, but with differences in *thickness* of layers, due to *less pressure* )
    Internal Elastic Lamina: very little or none: 8:00
    Tunica Media: a lot thinner than in Artery: 8:38
    Tunica Externa: *much thicker* than in artery (nearer the surface of body) : 9:05

  • @JefferyBurger
    @JefferyBurger 3 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    These videos are getting me through my Physiology class! Thank you Ninja Nerds!

  • @salwa4201
    @salwa4201 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    This channel is an absolute blessing to me.
    I didn't study physiology very well because I didn't like it initially. But professor Zach made it sooooo simple.🙏🏼🙏🏼🙏🏼🙏🏼🙏🏼🙏🏼

  • @dannichols6261
    @dannichols6261 4 ปีที่แล้ว +29

    Capillaries: three types: 10:30
    Sinusoidal: 10:49 (details: *huge* intercellular *clefts* : 11:49)
    Continuous: 11:01 (small clefts, & pericytes; no clefts & *tight junctions* in BBB : 14:27)
    Fenestrated: 11:21 (medium size clefts, pores between cells?) 17:58

    • @sheikhmuhiittamimisalim84
      @sheikhmuhiittamimisalim84 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      tqsm

    • @dannichols6261
      @dannichols6261 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@sheikhmuhiittamimisalim84 tqsm = Telemetry Quality Status and Monitoring???? (or is tqsm a 'new' way of saying tysm = thank you so much? I don't understand text-speak very well. Or is it just a strange typo?)

    • @sheikhmuhiittamimisalim84
      @sheikhmuhiittamimisalim84 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Thank you so much😅

    • @dannichols6261
      @dannichols6261 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@sheikhmuhiittamimisalim84 You're quite welcome! 😅

  • @beckymyles
    @beckymyles 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Cannot stress how much your videos are helping get me through my veterinary degree!

  • @kristendecker-vanderwoude2868
    @kristendecker-vanderwoude2868 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    These videos are the best!!! I watch them to study, and I watch them for fun (because I too am an anatomy nerd 😂).
    Thanks!!!

  • @dannichols6261
    @dannichols6261 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Artery Structure:
    Endothelial cells: 0:50 subEndothelial layer: 0:54
    Internal Elastic Lamina: 1:43
    Smooth Muscle Cells: Tunica Media: 3:00
    External Elastic Lamina: 4:24
    Tunica Externa: Dense Irregular Connective Tissue: 5:21
    Vasa Vasorum: 6:02
    Capillaries: 10:30

  • @dannichols6261
    @dannichols6261 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you so so much for mentioning the Vasa Vasorum!!! I'd just learned about a 'quartet' of micro-anatomical structures, including it! Vasa Vasorum, Vasa Nervorum, Nervi Nervorum, and Nervi Vasorum.
    Vasa Vasorum: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vasa_vasorum
    Vasa Nervorum: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vasa_nervorum
    Nervi Nervorum: www.merriam-webster.com/medical/nervi%20nervorum
    Nervi Vasorum: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vascular_nerves

  • @vinayakkapatral4246
    @vinayakkapatral4246 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Wonderful explanation! Very clear.
    Excellent Zach!

  • @pranjalisatpute279
    @pranjalisatpute279 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    His videos are the best.The way he explains everythings.... Everything becomes easy to learn and remember!!!

  • @musicmakkataei9705
    @musicmakkataei9705 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Triple gem bless you professor,............. This is a good service providing by u,...........love u from Sri Lanka

  • @kemmyaligawesa5444
    @kemmyaligawesa5444 6 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Thank u ninja nerds u guys are really helping us out here, Godbless the hard good work abundantly 😚

  • @ketaarde632
    @ketaarde632 ปีที่แล้ว

    You’re just the BEST!!! Thank you for your amazing illustrations and well coordinated content!!!

  • @mohammedyusuf2363
    @mohammedyusuf2363 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    what aguy ,what alecturer ,i simply impressed the way he teaches ...........please add more histology lecutre

  • @dannichols6261
    @dannichols6261 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    EXCELLENT!!! You are mostly very easy to hear and understand!

  • @snoopygirl7877
    @snoopygirl7877 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

  • @gabucha014
    @gabucha014 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Thank you!!! From DR🇩🇴

  • @luckssj
    @luckssj ปีที่แล้ว

    Have you looked into the Glycocalyx Structure and Mucosa lining that makes up the layers of the Endothelial cells.

  • @taramagar5463
    @taramagar5463 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you so much ninja nerds for this class.

  • @jzoe7382
    @jzoe7382 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    You are very knowledgeable and amazing. Thanks for sharing

  • @_jeezi5594
    @_jeezi5594 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Your so friggin smart like I can’t even hardly keep up

    • @ayk2086
      @ayk2086 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      u fucking idiot, its not hard, just drop out of school if u cant even keep up with this.

    • @kisshorekumar4331
      @kisshorekumar4331 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@ayk2086 holy shizz dude, chill🤣🤣

  • @drsinaaalbazii629
    @drsinaaalbazii629 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    great job. but Sinusoidal
    .cap. have discontinued basement membrane, the Continuous cap. have tight junction between them.

  • @sujiewansuj3788
    @sujiewansuj3788 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    wait doesnt the continous capillaries have the intercelluar clefts?? and the sinosoid capillaries allow for slow flow of blood and have macrophages??

  • @niyadeo7970
    @niyadeo7970 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Amazing!

  • @khaledking5408
    @khaledking5408 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Man, I love you, this is really helpful

  • @NguyenNguyen-cy7hp
    @NguyenNguyen-cy7hp 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    The books seldoms give a clearly distiction between the different types of capillaries, when they mention fenestrated and sinusoids capillaries interchangeably. This is confusing from time to time. (Even my professor at the medical faculty of Oslo says that capillaries in endocrine glands are both sinusoids and fenestrated). It's about time someone clear this up. Thanks a bunch.

    • @NinjaNerdOfficial
      @NinjaNerdOfficial  7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      +Nguyen Nguyen I am more than happy to help! I'm glad that our channel is helping you. That is our goal!!!!!

    • @stronger3381
      @stronger3381 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@NinjaNerdOfficial Ninja nerd for president of the US

  • @dannichols6261
    @dannichols6261 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    A few questions:
    1. Is the *internal elastic lamina* a part of the *tunica interna* ?
    2. And can the *sub-endothelial layer* alternatively be termed the *basement membrane* ? And/or if basement membrane is a correct term, would it be more correctly said to be comprised of *both* the sub-endothelial layer *and* the internal elastic lamina?
    3. And is the *external elastic lamina* a part of the tunica *media* , or of the tunica *externa* ?
    4. At ~5:59, speaking about *dense irregular connective tissue* , the *closed captions* says, '...it's out as that neural arrangement...', but I suspect that's not what you said. What did you say?

  • @محمدعبدالمجيدخلف
    @محمدعبدالمجيدخلف 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I love you Ninja Nerd ❤️♥️☕

  • @dusk0135
    @dusk0135 ปีที่แล้ว

    A lot of thanks 💗💗💗💗

  • @garipovdin
    @garipovdin 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hi. Can you make a video about pharmacokinetics? It would be great to hear it from you because your lectures are awesome

  • @macchiathos
    @macchiathos 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    what nourishes the vasa vasora?

  • @vedatekin97
    @vedatekin97 ปีที่แล้ว

    thanks ninja

  • @LucasSilva-kv3km
    @LucasSilva-kv3km 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    great video

  • @muhammadaamirkhan8299
    @muhammadaamirkhan8299 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Outstanding lecture

  • @ZeeCraftDz
    @ZeeCraftDz 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Ninja nerd the best

  • @susanv1227
    @susanv1227 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you, Professional Medical Ninja!

  • @raisin4406
    @raisin4406 ปีที่แล้ว

    What's the difference between the intercellular clefts and the fenestration pores?

  • @rethijja3331
    @rethijja3331 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Awwwww he was so mini

  • @angelathigpen1557
    @angelathigpen1557 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Awesome help. Thanks

  • @shalinibhatia690
    @shalinibhatia690 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very informative nice lectures

  • @ahmedtoritek6611
    @ahmedtoritek6611 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    absolutely brilliant !

  • @caitlynnichols3632
    @caitlynnichols3632 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    What is the significance of the internal and external elastic lamina? How are they different from the 3 main tunic layers?

  • @davidnduli85
    @davidnduli85 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Ninja nerd wakulekafye.. UNZA PHARM 2

  • @pratiksharana3271
    @pratiksharana3271 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Soo helpful.... Thanks for this.

  • @robbincocoa
    @robbincocoa 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I love u ninja
    Ummah! Thank u for ur explanation

  • @MuhammadIbrahim-fc3of
    @MuhammadIbrahim-fc3of 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Nicely explained ❤️

  • @kenanalkenani694
    @kenanalkenani694 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you

  • @samehibrahim5948
    @samehibrahim5948 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you 🙏❤️

  • @bhawnasuryawanshi2350
    @bhawnasuryawanshi2350 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you so much

  • @ezbuz
    @ezbuz 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hello , my book says that the Tunica Externa is composed of Areolar CT. Is it possible that in some come vessel there is dense irregular ct, while in other vessels there is areolar ct? Or is it one of those things in biology that has yet to have solid backing so there's not a consensus as to which ct the tunica externa is composed of? ty

  • @victoriab7742
    @victoriab7742 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Awesome video!!

  • @shreyaspattanshetty2560
    @shreyaspattanshetty2560 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you! :)

  • @sweetiarmy8382
    @sweetiarmy8382 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks a lott😀😊😊😊

  • @slowdive4907
    @slowdive4907 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    My hero 🎉academia

  • @bushraliaqat9522
    @bushraliaqat9522 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Sir u r legend

  • @usmanlegend2471
    @usmanlegend2471 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Hi there sir
    Is receptor are organ or not?

  • @mayybemuse
    @mayybemuse 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you!

  • @ashnjm5251
    @ashnjm5251 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you!

  • @kelseybrennan3127
    @kelseybrennan3127 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Is anyone else applying to PA school and super intimidated by the fact that this guy is a PA now? Like this is the level of person I'm competing with?? I feel doomed :(

    • @charlespc8855
      @charlespc8855 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      It's not a competition Zach has tutoring experience and has backgrounds in biochemistry and neuroscience at master level. Seek out support from your classmates, lose the ego of competing with others and discuss your class content. You got this.

  • @VScriptedVizionairy
    @VScriptedVizionairy 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Wow. Dope video.

  • @bobbya9949
    @bobbya9949 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Why is the vein's Tunica Externa thicker than the artery's?

    • @_jeezi5594
      @_jeezi5594 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      I don’t think he meant to make it look like that. If anything and artery would have a thinker tunica externa because of the high pressure.

    • @dannichols6261
      @dannichols6261 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      I googled, and found, "The tunica externa is often thicker in veins to prevent collapse of the blood vessel and provide protection from damage *since veins may be superficially located.* I found that at: med.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Anatomy_and_Physiology/Book%3A_Anatomy_and_Physiology_(Boundless)/18%3A_Cardiovascular_System%3A_Blood_Vessels/18.1%3A_Blood_Vessel_Structure_and_Function/18.1A%3A_Blood_Vessel_Structure

    • @dannichols6261
      @dannichols6261 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@_jeezi5594 Your reasoning makes sense, but the fact is it's thicker & he did mean to make it show thicker. He didn't explain why that I heard, but I found, "The tunica externa is often thicker in veins to prevent collapse of the blood vessel and provide protection from damage since veins may be superficially located.".

  • @kenanalkenani694
    @kenanalkenani694 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Brilliant

  • @muhammadjunaidali769
    @muhammadjunaidali769 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    awesome

  • @الحاجبالمنصور-ظ7ر
    @الحاجبالمنصور-ظ7ر วันที่ผ่านมา

    8:08 *low

  • @ahmedburhan-mk2lk
    @ahmedburhan-mk2lk ปีที่แล้ว

  • @lazarusz1738
    @lazarusz1738 ปีที่แล้ว

    ❤❤❤

  • @فطم-ر3خ
    @فطم-ر3خ 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    THANK u 🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏

  • @mertmogulbay7259
    @mertmogulbay7259 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    öz abim

  • @darleen6258
    @darleen6258 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very beutiful

  • @lujeinibrahim4006
    @lujeinibrahim4006 ปีที่แล้ว

    مكنه والله 😂❤️

  • @mae0305
    @mae0305 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Where is the tunica interna of the capillaries????????????

  • @KhadijaUmar-j3y
    @KhadijaUmar-j3y 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    💓💓🙏🙏

  • @patient3841
    @patient3841 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    D

  • @patient3841
    @patient3841 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    G

  • @countrychickkk6
    @countrychickkk6 5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    I mean my god he's so good looking its hard to concentrate....

    • @ayk2086
      @ayk2086 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      not rlly..................hes an average guy

    • @sassytrini
      @sassytrini 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      He is. I watched some of his other videos with no problems but this particular video has me very distracted 😅. I was scrolling through to see if anyone else was having this problem lol.

  • @patient3841
    @patient3841 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    O

  • @birhatyouns2004
    @birhatyouns2004 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    ❤❤

  • @patient3841
    @patient3841 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    O