Technostructure & the “The New Industrial State” by John Kenneth Galbraith

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 9 พ.ย. 2024

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  • @imakumbili
    @imakumbili ปีที่แล้ว +10

    You are really doing a very great work teaching some of us these Truths .
    Bless you MY Sister ❤

  • @alexanderm2702
    @alexanderm2702 ปีที่แล้ว +17

    Great video, like all of your videos!
    On education, I think the technostructure doesn't care at all about people's education, except maybe for a tiny elite.
    I can imagine a dystopian world where public schools get so bad that parents feel they need to spend $50K/year to send their kids to private school, which puts the parents deeper under the technostate control. And young adults need to take $200K in student debt to even have a hope of joining the system. And rather then teach people about this book and its ideas, the system could channel dissatisfaction towards "safer" topics like past injustices, which bathroom to use, etc.

    • @fal8202
      @fal8202 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      very well said, god forbid we ever find ourselves in such a dystopian future 😂

  • @snippletrap
    @snippletrap ปีที่แล้ว +16

    James Burnham described much the same in The Managerial Revolution twenty-five years prior. Academia offers no challenge because it is subject to the same centralizing forces of administrative control.

    • @KatanamasterV
      @KatanamasterV ปีที่แล้ว +1

      This book, this book should be read by all

    • @galek75
      @galek75 17 วันที่ผ่านมา

      Who actually believes in the PMC thesis lol. Its just another restatement of the platitude "the function of an institution is what it does."

  • @agrxdrowflow958
    @agrxdrowflow958 ปีที่แล้ว +33

    “Fascism should more appropriately be called Corporatism because it is a merger of state and corporate power.” ― Benito Mussolini

    • @ChucksExotics
      @ChucksExotics ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Why does it take the left so long to figure out what the right far has known for decades?

    • @tuckerbugeater
      @tuckerbugeater ปีที่แล้ว

      Have you figured out? Which elites control the other elites? What their true goals are? I bet you're into Qanon@@ChucksExotics

    • @ultravioletiris6241
      @ultravioletiris6241 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Thats a fake quote lol.

    • @rogerkamben389
      @rogerkamben389 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      It's not, but comes from an Italian philosopher who was heavily involved with Mussolini etc.

    • @aaron.aaron.v.b.9448
      @aaron.aaron.v.b.9448 ปีที่แล้ว

      Actually this was the maine explaination the left applied back in the days. However it could not really account for and seemed rather disinterested in the genocidal dimension of violence especially by the Nazi regime. Therefore other perspectives became more prevalent from the 60s on. At the same time the post fascist states were pushing these alternative explanations as they were masking to a degree the instrumental role of the elites as a group for the creation and running of the fascist state.

  • @johnsonashu7897
    @johnsonashu7897 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    This is a really great summary keep up the good work

  • @Jason-bu9sv
    @Jason-bu9sv ปีที่แล้ว +10

    Academia is a subordinate servitor in the technocratic order. Academia is similar in it service to the media sector which also generates information that serves to form public perception and attitudes. Academia produces information targeted to population segments that are higher educated and thus more inculcated and invested into the overall system of power.

    • @frankcooper6118
      @frankcooper6118 ปีที่แล้ว

      And neither serves as any useful balance to the 'technostructure' if they are bought and paid for by it.

    • @jedg4746
      @jedg4746 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      An essential insight - had not thought of academia in that way before - thanks.

    • @jamesdewane1642
      @jamesdewane1642 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

      The recent global medical thingamaroo was a chance for some in academia to become aware of their station. In interviews, Dr. Batacharya of Stanford expressed his genuine surprise that his academic position and expertise suddenly meant nothing. He was disallowed from expressing his expert opinions freely when those opinions were inconvenient to the power structure.
      Then, a bunch of his fellow academics at Stanford, none of whom could match his expertise in the topic, signed and published a letter denouncing him and his dangerous views.
      He who pays the piper calls the tune. Only outstanding individuals can exercise any freedom in academia, and then not much before they pull your funding, discredit you, or rub you out entirely. That's how important it is to control the narrative.

    • @galek75
      @galek75 17 วันที่ผ่านมา

      You are only describing American academia post-1945.

  • @krttd
    @krttd ปีที่แล้ว +4

    I'm glad the corporate technostructure brought me to your content, thanks for so clearly laying out Galbraith's ideas!

  • @clive-live
    @clive-live 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Two books spring to mind
    • The Revolving Door: A Guide for Toxic Work Cultures: Traits, Impact and Interventions
    • Revolving Door Lobbying: Public Service, Private Influence, and the Unequal Representation of Interests
    Book by Herschel F. Thomas III and Timothy M. LaPira
    Book by Joanita Pearson

  • @orianaanthony6395
    @orianaanthony6395 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    wow this was incredibly insightful and helpful to understand whats happening to the world right now, so glad i got recommended this video

  • @clive-live
    @clive-live 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    What we are dealing with now is the micro-level of analysis related to the macro level of analysis. Then, in turn, the macro level of discourse is related to the micro-level of analysis.
    Clive Burgess

  • @alistairmondol7535
    @alistairmondol7535 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    A critique of the book from your description is about transportation methods and needs of a technocratic state. Hearkening back to government contracts, mass rail way systems often need contractors to build, maintain and improve public transportation which comes at a premium price and big profits in the United States. There is also the maintenance and improvement of railways which again most likely will be fulfilled through parts made by private businesses and labor provided by private corporations.
    There are a couple more that come to mind, such as the role of education and academia. Education is primarily a desire for parents and people to have a better chance at life for their children and to be aware of the world. The most famous example, dating back to Confucius, who believed in a world of meritocracy despite there being no realistic things such as private businesses but rather fiefdoms. Academia is both a hero and a villain of the story, teaching certain goals to students can either better fit the technocratic structure or harm it. Academia, is another tool for those who vie for power, although soft power through cultural dominance through a very long term view of society which eventually gives hard power through control of the zeitgeist.

  • @jedg4746
    @jedg4746 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I can now appreciate the true depth of meaning of the phrase “wage slave”. If all you can afford is absolute essentials then you are literally a slave to whoever you work for. Even true slaves have to be provided with those same essentials. As a wage slave, the employer is providing you with those same essentials. The current system in the West is now to have as many people as possible as wage slaves by devaluing the currencies and stopping wage increases to increase profits and dividends.

  • @CrypticMusicCat
    @CrypticMusicCat 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    this informative video went really well with some light contemporary jazz playing the the background

  • @seemlessweb
    @seemlessweb ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Whatever system Galbraith was so clearly defining at its beginning seems to have reached its end. It seems especially interesting how the pandemic and telecommunications have disrupted elite centers of power (technocratic cities) or, rather, have accelerated the disruption begun with the advent of the Gig economy.

  • @soulpianostudio
    @soulpianostudio ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Thanks for your overview and eloquence.

  • @irenee800
    @irenee800 3 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Fantastic video essay

  • @johnphillips7428
    @johnphillips7428 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Awesome review of a thought inspiring book. So thought inspiring that I was encouraged to rummage through a number of second hand book shops and managed to find a copy. I will enjoy reading it.

  • @adamfred
    @adamfred 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    In the 1999 book "Code and Other Laws of Cyberspace", Lawrence Lessig anticipates the use of cloud software as an instantiation of automated law in the techno-structure.
    While the book has a focus on law and intellectual property; it also introduces a memetic for examining the regulating forces he anticipates will control the freedoms and behaviour of networked individuals.
    Four forces defined as ; Law, Social Norms, Market and Architecture; will be architected into software and networked systems and will exert greater technocratic control over our lives.

  • @daozenrod
    @daozenrod 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thanks, Ashley. I really appreciate you doing this. I"ve been following Galbraith a long time. I liked your analysis quite a bit.

    • @daozenrod
      @daozenrod 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      I would recommend one of his last works: The economics of innocent fraud.

  • @russellgallman7566
    @russellgallman7566 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I did construction project management for years. (Hated every minute of it, too.) The notion that an entity with the global impact that the US has had will not need planning at all levels is a complete joke. Our state responses showed exactly the level of incompetence during Covid reaction that 70 years of Red Baiting has yielded.
    I appreciate the work of thought leaders like Marianna Mazzucato that has highlighted the role of the Entrepreneurial State in long term planning that will be needed.

    • @timeenoughforart
      @timeenoughforart ปีที่แล้ว +4

      I'm old enough to see the impact of technology on construction. I remember running into a big time general contractor with a cell phone the size of a shoe box. The good old days when we had blue prints that fit the project (hand drawn) and material showing up on the job before labor.
      The last few decades I saw construction "managers" absolutely swamped with multiple projects. I rarely saw a complete set of blue prints and often they had little to do with the job. My bosses would order the material the day before and 3/4's of it would show up.
      It seemed to me, that having a cell phone allowed every one to accept screw ups as just part of the job. I know quality suffered.
      I do love my cordless drill. We were buying them and bringing them to work even though the employer was suppose to supply the tools.
      I fear the unintended consequences of AI. I'm guessing one construction manager will be in charge of ten times as many jobs, and that job is going to suck ten times as bad. I very rarely met a happy construction manager.

  • @terraaustralis1000
    @terraaustralis1000 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Great review! Definitely checking the book. Very nice explanations. Good channel! Keep the good job.

  • @Liphted
    @Liphted 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    You're doing good thing with this channel keep it up!

  • @duncansh81
    @duncansh81 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Wow, this really is a prophetic (or very deep understanding) of the US economic structure. You can see some of this play out in Disney lately. We certainly don't live in a free market economy...

  • @RalphDratman
    @RalphDratman ปีที่แล้ว

    Galbraith is a fantastic writer and thinker.

  • @explrr22
    @explrr22 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Seems a so much more accurate model simply because it acknowledged a much more complex web of significant interactions in the socioeconomic sphere. Other competing models in play then and now, seem to me.... more a means towards reductions serving sentiments, power interests, populism etcetera...
    The set of interactions Galbraith describes reflect a fuller and more functional understanding that modern human society is intrinsically much more complex!
    Though this model is pehaps limited by the period he was writing in, and doesn't map as well to present and could stand some revisions and updates, the model and approach seems like a better place to start building an understanding from.

  • @michaelosullivan8708
    @michaelosullivan8708 ปีที่แล้ว

    grateful for this

  • @InkaHacker
    @InkaHacker ปีที่แล้ว

    Fascinating!

  • @richardv.2475
    @richardv.2475 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I don't know why I watch these videos. I always get the sudden feeling we are in deep trouble.

  • @jjuniper274
    @jjuniper274 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Enjoying these book reviews!
    Have you read The Goal by Eliyahu M. Goldratt?
    We all had to read it in the early 1990s as we were gearing up for ISO 9001 certification.
    Another one was Thriving On Chaos: Handbook for a Management Revolution.
    We also read W. Edwards Deming in prep, I think it was a book he wrote in the 1980s?
    Kaizen, Juran, 5s, just some orher things I remeber.

  • @MarkGoddard-yb7yy
    @MarkGoddard-yb7yy ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Just finished reading the book which I enjoyed but it seems to be that Galbrieth is conflating two very different meanings of the word, 'Planned'.There is a world of difference between the planning that Governments and Businesses do that rely on Economists, Management Accountants and Decision Scientists to calculate Optimal prices and Output in diverse sectors and a Centrally planned economy such as that of the Soviet Union. In the former the 'Invisible hand' of the market has considerable power in the latter it is the Central Bureaucracy.

  • @farinshore8900
    @farinshore8900 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Coercion plays a very important role in industrial production still today. Sweat shops, wage slaves etc

  • @thecookreporting
    @thecookreporting 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    feel like I don't need to read it now. This was good.

  • @koltoncrane3099
    @koltoncrane3099 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Read the book creature from Jekyll island and history of Us money by Murray rothbard! They’re great. Like who knew fiat currency was invented first in Massachusetts in the 16 or 1700s

  • @granitfog
    @granitfog ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Are you a slave if you don't know that you are a slave? I guess it depends on your needs and wants. If these run parallel with those of the corporation, they you are not. But if you are kept in such a state of ignorance or having limited emotional and intellectual horizons, in order to control your needs and wants, then you may be a slave. Escaping this situation then requires realizing there is something different than what the corporation has to offer, and working toward getting that different something. But if the corporation is the source of most things material, then getting something different probably means something materially less, but something meaningfully more.

  • @ConanDuke
    @ConanDuke ปีที่แล้ว +5

    I would correct the author slightly, by defining it as:
    Capitalism:
    DEPreciates toward Fascism / National Socialism (Erosion of Democracy)
    and...
    APPreciates towards Socialism / Communism (Accretion of Democracy)
    "Fasism is capitalism in decay."
    ~Lenin
    We shall see if this APP📲-plies! 🥁😃

    • @ConanDuke
      @ConanDuke ปีที่แล้ว +1

      The capitalist class has been telling workers for years to "Learn to Code!", and now the tools are online to basically do it for you.
      All bets are off.💸

    • @ConanDuke
      @ConanDuke ปีที่แล้ว

      th-cam.com/video/KwNv6urr6to/w-d-xo.html

  • @barnabyslim828
    @barnabyslim828 25 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Lady, do you have a book (or a course) you’ve written? I would totally read it or take your course.

  • @FirstmaninRome
    @FirstmaninRome ปีที่แล้ว

    Do Galbraiths Culture of contentment, i read that in hs have forgot all of it, but remember it was good

  • @yadukrishnan4174
    @yadukrishnan4174 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I like the term Organized Intelligence more, to me it implies a direction and contracts/protocols.

    • @thenewenlightenmentwithash8465
      @thenewenlightenmentwithash8465  ปีที่แล้ว

      Yeah, organized intelligence and collective intelligence might be different things, now that you point it out. Organized intelligence in more in line with John Kenneth Galbraith and the corporate era he is discussing. Collective intelligence, it seems, is more how it works in a digital age with big data. The later is more complex and chaotic.

  • @clive-live
    @clive-live 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Entrepreneurs and entrepreneurism was born out of the Industrial Revolution in Britain and then spread across the so called "Free Trade" world (Marx)
    The ideology of the entrepreneur today was born out of CEO's inheritance or loans from their rich parents, their rich friends or associates, or their ideas backed by the military or the state (government).
    1987 to 2024
    "We are all entrepreneurs now?" Discuss
    In relation to the 70s and 80s
    "We are all leaders now?" Discuss
    A Paradigm Shift within my lifetime.
    Clive

  • @alsosprachzarathustra5505
    @alsosprachzarathustra5505 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Sounds like Fascism to me. Right in the way people like Mussolini used to think: "Tutto nello Stato, niente al di fuori dello Stato, nulla contro lo Stato!"

  • @ChucksExotics
    @ChucksExotics ปีที่แล้ว +1

    How is this different from James Burnhams _The Managerial Revolution_ written 35 years earlier?

  • @babyl-on9761
    @babyl-on9761 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I learned at the knee of Mussolini that the fusion of corporate and government power as described here is what he called Fascism. Is this not the case in the USA?

    • @SlickSimulacrum
      @SlickSimulacrum 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Try actually reading about these terms instead of thinking you know anything from a definition that is wrong.

    • @babyl-on9761
      @babyl-on9761 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@SlickSimulacrum please provide your def

    • @SlickSimulacrum
      @SlickSimulacrum 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@babyl-on9761,
      Try reading the comprehensive wikipedia article, and then reading under "Definitions"
      You can then read of the various leading experts and their works on it...
      en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fascism
      Personally, of the books I've read, Roger Griffins book was the best.
      But I would not ignore Paxton either.
      You don't know Jack.

    • @geoattoronto
      @geoattoronto 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      You have a Good definition!

    • @babyl-on9761
      @babyl-on9761 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@geoattoronto ??? Again please provide the def you consider correct.

  • @aridgeman
    @aridgeman ปีที่แล้ว

    Daniel Bell also thought along these lines decades ago

  • @firstlast-pt5pp
    @firstlast-pt5pp หลายเดือนก่อน

    I think he was the 1st person to have said - socialism for the rich and capitalism for the poor

  • @clive-live
    @clive-live 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Towards a STUDY of MANAGERIAL CAPITALISM within Social Reality S.A.R.M P.B.O.G and P.F.P.M

  • @olgamarinho
    @olgamarinho ปีที่แล้ว

    I think Academia is on the route of its own depreciation...

  • @JonathanDavisKookaburra
    @JonathanDavisKookaburra หลายเดือนก่อน

    I get the feeling Kennedy had been reading this.

  • @aaron.aaron.v.b.9448
    @aaron.aaron.v.b.9448 ปีที่แล้ว

    Parts of academia have been fighting this ideological war quite rigidly. Not economists, but a big part of social sciences. However, they terribly overshot, in my opinion. Instead of creating a class of inside critics, they completely shunned everything that would have underscored their usefulness within the system, thus creating a class of educated outsiders.

  • @clive-live
    @clive-live 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    State Monopoly-Capitalism with a Liberal Democratic Ideology
    •¤ Managerial Capitalism with a Managerial Ideology
    The Paradigm Shift... .

  • @l3eatalphal3eatalpha
    @l3eatalphal3eatalpha ปีที่แล้ว

    Corporations on one level work in a quasi-religious manner.

  • @PaulCoelho-n2q
    @PaulCoelho-n2q หลายเดือนก่อน

    I care about motivation, but not of workers or consumers. I want to social darwinize ExxonKnew KochtapusIndustries or BoeingGenocides.

  • @kimfreeborn
    @kimfreeborn ปีที่แล้ว

    Of course kg largely focuses on rd in the public sector academies as his source of innovation. Kg is an actual technocrat and I wouldn't be surprised if he were a member of the club of Rome. His wage and price controls show his collectivist fascist leanings.

  • @zwatwashdc
    @zwatwashdc ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Yeah, academia is many things but a solution to techno-state overreach it is not. It is an appendage of power, at best, at worst it’s sniveling Renfrew.

    • @galek75
      @galek75 17 วันที่ผ่านมา

      You aren't describing academia as such.

  • @margaretabendroth8658
    @margaretabendroth8658 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    LOBBYISTS!

  • @margaretabendroth8658
    @margaretabendroth8658 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    IS THIS FASCISM

  • @hongdeli6148
    @hongdeli6148 3 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    The US government is responsible for identifying those who are disobedient and do not follow US principles, designating them as enemies as targets bombing. Social governance is the responsibility of corporate consortiums and civil society. Such a country is not humanized at all/