Central chemoreceptors | Respiratory system physiology | NCLEX-RN | Khan Academy

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 27 ก.พ. 2013
  • Find out how the your body uses special cells that are central to the brain (inside the brain) to sense levels of CO2 and pH. Rishi is a pediatric infectious disease physician and works at Khan Academy. These videos do not provide medical advice and are for informational purposes only. The videos are not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Always seek the advice of a qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read or seen in any Khan Academy video. Created by Rishi Desai.
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ความคิดเห็น • 84

  • @khanacademymedicine
    @khanacademymedicine  11 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    I'm glad that you and your classmates are enjoying the videos! I will be working on kidney videos soon, but first have a few more lung videos to wrap up. =)

    • @tanvirpial
      @tanvirpial 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Plz make the video more black so people cant see anything.

  • @khanacademymedicine
    @khanacademymedicine  11 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    This covers stuff that is probably relevant to anyone in health care (or wants to know more about their body). =) If you're going to be a nurse, I say watch and enjoy! =)

  • @Daniel-rk2qz
    @Daniel-rk2qz 9 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    wow that was a beautifully drawn relationship about astrocytes and chemo receptors

  • @MikeB-sp6gp
    @MikeB-sp6gp 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    I watch a lot of A & P videos, here, at Ninja Nerd and Dr Matt and Dr Mike. Because I've been focusing on other stuff, I took a break. To my surprise (and dismay), getting back was tough-- concentration and understanding were hard. Then I watched this video-- which was totally interesting and fun. Thanks for welcoming me back!

  • @hupiveikka
    @hupiveikka 11 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Your videos and pictures and everything is so neat! It's great to see how someone really has the time to teach and explain these things to other people! Thank You sir! =)

  • @aishluvzme
    @aishluvzme 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    THANK YOU SO MUCH!! I was so lost before this, I wouldn't have believed it was possible to understand it all!!

  • @OGsingersongwriter
    @OGsingersongwriter 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    I cannot describe how awesome I think you are. Me and my nursing school classmates are BIG fans. Many people have the heart of a teacher, but lack the gift of explanation. You, my friend, have both. Awesome.
    Now, if you could only do a series on Electrolyte imbalances by the time of our next exam... =) Thank you so much for sharing your gift.

  • @draganasarenac1807
    @draganasarenac1807 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    FANTASTIC AND GREAT TO UNDERSTAND, NEVER SEEN BETTER EXPLANATION. EXXCELLENT

  • @saikumar802
    @saikumar802 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    khan academy ur the best.... tqs to everyone for playing their part in this..... project...... god bless you........... i love u so much................

  • @rahele564
    @rahele564 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you so much for your videos!! In my pathophysiology book says that CO2 in the arterial blood can pass through (diffuses across) the blood brain barrier into the CSF and combine with H2O that forms carbonic acid then the central chemoreceptors are sensing the increased CO2 and H levels.

  • @elizabethcottrell83
    @elizabethcottrell83 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    You videos are so helpful. They make my pathophysiology class much more understandable. Thank you!!!!

  • @rifanathasleem3817
    @rifanathasleem3817 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Dr.Rishi your explanation is amazing..☺..!!!

  • @mrwezg
    @mrwezg 11 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I am a first year paramedicine student and I cannot tell you how valuable these videos are. If you could do ECG's with shockable and non shockable rhythm's and some pharmacology. That would be incredible. Thanks again

  • @hanaabbas582
    @hanaabbas582 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    Honestly, you made these videos right on time for my bio final! thanks :D :D

  • @saramohammadi8578
    @saramohammadi8578 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you so much for saving my life!!

  • @Magiccat179
    @Magiccat179 11 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    You are a brilliant man!

  • @salwaasem9117
    @salwaasem9117 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thax alot ...you'er amazing prof

  • @pellyish
    @pellyish 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    the drawings are really nice !! enjoy it so much

  • @Vancouversour
    @Vancouversour 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    You, sir, are a BOSS!!!!

  • @yanamusa1358
    @yanamusa1358 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    best tutorial ever! Jjangg!! it's a serious worth watching. u teaches better thn my teacher lol

  • @Lisa.pizzza
    @Lisa.pizzza 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Wow. This is amazing! Not too short, but gets to the point!

  • @AndrewCorban
    @AndrewCorban 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you so much for your videos. I'm an ER nurse who has recently made the jump to the ICU and I find your videos informative, but more importantly your content is easy to understand. Keep up the good work. I know that you're receiving multiple requests for topics, but one of these days could you incorporate a few of the common IV drip medications (nitro, dopamine, levophed)? Thanks once again.

  • @eyeofthetiger0030
    @eyeofthetiger0030 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you! You explain it in the easiest way possible. Where have you been all my life lol...?

  • @MyWonderNut
    @MyWonderNut 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Brilliant !

  • @mynnzero
    @mynnzero 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you!

  • @mohamedbecool
    @mohamedbecool 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    I love it .

  • @nehagarg9128
    @nehagarg9128 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Awsome sir!!!

  • @neilparikh8041
    @neilparikh8041 9 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    @ 5:22 he says CO2 and H2O form carbonic anhydrase, but H2CO3 is actually carbonic acid, which is formed via the ENZYME carbonic anhydrase. This enzyme is the target of carbonic anhydrase inhibitors such as acetazolamide (which can cause metabolic acidosis).

  • @kevin-os1bi
    @kevin-os1bi 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you so much

  • @drsheikh
    @drsheikh 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent. Wao! ❤️

  • @Sarahpeaches333
    @Sarahpeaches333 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    This is SO helpful

  • @utsowsaha2874
    @utsowsaha2874 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Khan academi is the best resource for clearing cvs physiology concepts

  • @humayunmalik5555
    @humayunmalik5555 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    OMMMGGG I can not tell u thank you enoughhh frrr I have an assightment on this and I didn’t understand anything and I was just staring at my blank paper then your video out of everyone eleses.thank you thank you thank yoooyuuu

  • @beatapolanska2183
    @beatapolanska2183 หลายเดือนก่อน

    This video is very good. Good luck!

  • @ireru1994
    @ireru1994 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    Amazing video, clear explanation! I just subscribed!! Keep up the good work =)

  • @Bruceskis83
    @Bruceskis83 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great explanation!! Could you find any time to make videos about the central nervous system and some of the processes that occur in normally functioning brain and with a particular disease? That would be really exciting.

  • @daniellacollison8945
    @daniellacollison8945 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    how and why is it that my uni takes 10 pages/5 hours to explain this concept that you easily explain in 7 minutes and 43 seconds...

  • @ilovekitkat7857
    @ilovekitkat7857 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I just want to take a minutes and appreciate the level of details of the brain drawn here

  • @Scottn58
    @Scottn58 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    Brand new sub keep up the work

  • @MarttyLovato
    @MarttyLovato 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you

  • @srijan3310
    @srijan3310 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Amazing

  • @kristopherpatrig5013
    @kristopherpatrig5013 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you😊

  • @allamalik4209
    @allamalik4209 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    life saver

  • @djancak
    @djancak 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    enjoy'd indeed!

  • @randihowey3680
    @randihowey3680 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hey!! I just wanted to say how much I enjoy your videos. They're quite amazing and have helped me over the years get through school. This video about central chemoreceptors in particular I would like to make a suggestion. Can you throw in the "why"? People who are trying to learn this for the first time may not know that this the increase in CO2 causes humans to take a breath or with you saying that somewhere in your video will be that 'light bulb' that goes off for them to finally get the concept of breathing.

  • @patrickbletsis5904
    @patrickbletsis5904 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    Please khan, could you do a video about the kidneys? We've them coming up in medical now. You're the best!

  • @louisetrinidad8230
    @louisetrinidad8230 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Such an amazing instructor. if my instructor was like this my studies would be so much better lol

    • @maybeiwasntthere
      @maybeiwasntthere ปีที่แล้ว

      My professor was late for something (they said)
      And “explained” this in 2minutes and left the class🥲

  • @Amaadxx345alghhgddcvb
    @Amaadxx345alghhgddcvb 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    شكرا

  • @kungfu82able
    @kungfu82able 11 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Hey Rishi, wonderful videos! I was wondering though, when @ 5:23 in this video you mention that CO2 + H20 produces "carbonic anhydrase"...isn't that an enzyme in red blood cells? I thought that CO2 + H20 produces carbonic acid. Are these interchangeable terms?

  • @asrarali9433
    @asrarali9433 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you sòooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo much

  • @jdmfh47
    @jdmfh47 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    New sub.

  • @vpcreationsunlimited
    @vpcreationsunlimited 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    this is a great video. is this for medical students ? i will be studying nursing, should i start learning this stuff?

  • @ahmedrocks39
    @ahmedrocks39 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Amazing, purely mindblowin explaination, nigga

  • @hafaball
    @hafaball 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    are there any pharmacology videos? I need help remembering names of drugs! :O thanks

  • @FreeRadical19
    @FreeRadical19 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    You have a lot better handwriting than Sal! I thought doctors were supposed to have bad handwriting

  • @positivevibes7425
    @positivevibes7425 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Is tachypnea and hyperventilation same thing?

  • @user-zj4lv9ev4s
    @user-zj4lv9ev4s ปีที่แล้ว

    Could you explain why central chemoreceptors don’t respond to low oxygen levels please?

  • @ohunemouche
    @ohunemouche 8 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I thought respiratory centers in medulla respond to low pH (therefore increase H+) and not really CO2. How is the AP triggered from just that? is it because H+ changes the membrane potential which then triggers it? I don't really understand what happens between increase H+ and neuron AP signaling..
    anyone can explain please?

    • @mareeyo1
      @mareeyo1 8 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Hopefully I can help.
      Once the CO2 in the blood passes the blood brain barrier and enters the CSF, it will react with H20 to ultimately make bicarbonate and hydrogen ions. The receptors are highly sensitive to the hydrogen ions and once they sense it, the receptors will be stimulated and send the signal to the DRG and Pneumotaxic center to increase breathing.

    • @ohunemouche
      @ohunemouche 8 ปีที่แล้ว

      yup makes sense! thank you :) I just learnt about neuro this semester and it does make a lot more sense ! thanks a lot :)

    • @mareeyo1
      @mareeyo1 8 ปีที่แล้ว

      +Sarah Woon no problem. Good luck in school. Cheers!

    • @ahmedrocks39
      @ahmedrocks39 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      mareeyo1 thanks dude

    • @Vancouversour
      @Vancouversour 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I like to look at it as C02 is an acid (H+), so naturally the higher C02 levels, the higher amount of H+. And of course, when your H+ value is high, your pH will be low.

  • @JohnSmithNE3478
    @JohnSmithNE3478 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    I like to call it the "med-oo-luh" lol

  • @efesingin9788
    @efesingin9788 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Stop flexin on us with those beautiful drawings

  • @katheryn5528
    @katheryn5528 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    Is this Mr.Anderson

  • @SteveeSmith
    @SteveeSmith 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    I thought H+ cannot break the blood brain barrier so the central chemoreceptors activity is only dependent on CO2 levels?

  • @brandonherron4589
    @brandonherron4589 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Correction*
    Blood CO2 diffuses into the Cerebral-spinal fluid(CSF).
    CO2 reacts with the water(H20), forming carbonic acid which is then dissociated into a bicarbonate ion and proton (H+).
    the pH or H+ is monitored as well is the CO2 by the central chemoreceptors IN THE CSF
    Indirectly measuring the blood CO2 by changes in the levels of CO2 and H+ in the CSF.

  • @beatapolanska2183
    @beatapolanska2183 หลายเดือนก่อน

    This video is very good. Good luck!