Gandhara Art | Takshashila | Sacred Relics of Buddha | Visit To Taxila Museum |
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- เผยแพร่เมื่อ 17 ต.ค. 2024
- Sacred Relics of Buddha | Visit To Taxila Museum | Gandhara Art | Takshashila
The Taxila Museum in Pakistan is a prominent archaeological museum located in the city of Taxila, in the Punjab province. Established in 1918, the museum is dedicated to the ancient region of Gandhara and houses an extensive collection of artifacts from the various historical periods of Taxila, spanning over several miles
Highlights:
1. **Artifacts and Exhibits**:
**Gandharan Art**: The museum has a rich collection of Gandharan art, including sculptures of Buddha, Bodhisattvas, and other figures from Buddhist mythology.
**Coins and Jewelry**: There is an impressive array of coins from different periods, as well as ancient jewelry, pottery, and tools.
**Stupas and Monasteries**: Models and remnants of stupas and monasteries from the ancient city of Taxila are displayed.
2. **Historical Periods Represented**:
**Prehistoric Period**: Stone tools and other artifacts dating back to the prehistoric era.
**Achaemenid Period**: Items from the time when Taxila was part of the Achaemenid Empire.
**Greek Period**: Artifacts from the period following Alexander the Great’s conquest.
**Mauryan Period**: Objects from the time when Taxila was a significant city under the Mauryan Empire.
**Kushan Period**: Exhibits from the flourishing period of the Kushan Empire.
**Gandharan Period**: Extensive displays from the Gandharan period, which is renowned for its unique art style.
3. **Location and Structure**:
The museum is located near several important archaeological sites, including the ancient cities of Sirkap and Sirsukh, and the Dharmarajika stupa.
The building itself is designed in a classical style, complementing the ancient artifacts it houses.
4. **Educational and Research Facilities**:
The museum serves as an important center for research and education in archaeology and ancient history.
It regularly hosts scholars and archaeologists from around the world.
5. **Tourism and Accessibility**:
Taxila Museum is a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors interested in history, archaeology, and ancient civilizations.
It is accessible by road and is located approximately 35 kilometers northwest of Islamabad, the capital of Pakistan.
The Taxila Museum plays a crucial role in preserving and showcasing the rich cultural heritage of the Gandhara region and provides invaluable insights into the history and development of ancient civilizations in South Asia.
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