Queenty air purifier/filter teardown (with schematic)

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 28 เม.ย. 2021
  • I thought it would be interesting to take a look at a small home air filter unit with a fairly big pleated filter.
    It uses quite a small fan, so it creates enough noise to be annoying if used in a bedroom, unless you wanted background noise. (It helps some people sleep). The fan speed control method is unusual.
    A search showed that the replacement filter costs as much as the full unit supplied with one! I wonder if that's just due to the wide range of prices online, or if it's just to hook customers into an ongoing expense.
    When I was looking on eBay I noticed that people were selling used units with old filters. Aside from getting a used filter from an unknown environment, you don't know how long the filter has been in use. Others were being sold with no filter, probably because they couldn't get a new one or it cost more than a new unit.
    If you enjoy these videos you can help support the channel with a dollar for coffee, cookies and random gadgets for disassembly at:-
    www.bigclive.com/coffee.htm
    This also keeps the channel independent of TH-cam's advertising algorithms allowing it to be a bit more dangerous and naughty.
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ความคิดเห็น • 436

  • @jdlech
    @jdlech 3 ปีที่แล้ว +26

    BigClive screwing around at the test bench is more informative than a serious discussion with many engineers.

  • @BloodAsp
    @BloodAsp 3 ปีที่แล้ว +111

    If you shove a whole toilet paper roll in there, it could be 500x ply filtration!

    • @someguy2741
      @someguy2741 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Much better than the LEPA (Low Efficiency) filter included :p

    • @NitroGuyJH
      @NitroGuyJH 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@patrickglaser1560 depending solely upon brand the answer can be largely whittled down to “many” 🤣🤣🤣

  • @Miata822
    @Miata822 3 ปีที่แล้ว +56

    Decent real HEPA filter units use a replaceable coarse prefilter to remove typical household dust to extend the life of the HEPA filter. True HEPA filters (there are many, many fakes) become more efficient as they load with particles and only need to be replaced when air flow declines. Honestly a good MERV 16 filter is the most you need in a home, especially if combined with an ionizer charging the air before it enters the filter media.
    If you aren't generating respirable silica (grinding quartz), making pharmaceuticals/silicon wafers, performing surgery, or working with radioactive materials you don't need true HEPA room filtration. Moving a large volume of air through a cheap filter is more effective than a tiny volume of highly filtered air. Figure the volume of your room and the air flow through your filter. If you aren't filtering the volume of the room *at least* every 3 minutes you aren't really accomplishing anything. Regularly using a mop/vacuum cleaner on the floor, dusting, and wiping surfaces is also needed if you truly want clean air.

    • @horrovac
      @horrovac 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      I've been preaching this for a while now - that a tiny volume of air being sucked through *one* sheet of toilet paper by a weak fan does bugger all whatsoever. Except making the toilet paper slightly dirty before it blocks airflow completely. I suggested before to get a cylindrical automotive (engine intake) air filter and stick two computer fans at each end. This should at least have *some* airflow (though, seeing your comment on filtering the volume of the room at least every 3 minutes, probably not enough).

    • @Miata822
      @Miata822 3 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      @@horrovac Axial fans like computer fans or even the big ones used on car radiators simply don't generate enough static pressure to work with high efficiency filtration elements. (yes. they _can_ if equipped with multi-stage fans and properly designed stator vanes, but if those existed you couldn't afford them).
      There is a reason every A/C unit uses squirrel cage or reverse impeller air movers. They do work at high pressure drop and make far less noise/require less power than axial fans. Filter media is rated at face velocity / static pressure. Higher efficiency filters elements require more pressure and it is cheaper to add more filter element media than to add more powerful blowers. Real HEPA filters have huge internal surface area for this reason and are much thicker (have deeper folds) than typical ventilation filters.
      Both vehicle engineers and government regulators I have spoken to have a hard time wrapping their head around this concept. It's just so darned easy to say "put a HEPA on it" and not really engage the brain about what that really means. That is especially true in a world overflowing with fake HEPA filters.
      (sorry for the rant. touched a sore spot.)

    • @TechGorilla1987
      @TechGorilla1987 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      My HEPA uses differential pressure readings to determine the load on the filter and the need to change it. It also has a pre-filter, carbon filter then a HEPA as well as ozone injection. I can leave a dead fish on my counter and have company over. No one would smell the fish.

    • @Miata822
      @Miata822 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@TechGorilla1987 That's just how it should be done.
      The filter, not the fish :-)

    • @TechGorilla1987
      @TechGorilla1987 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@Miata822 What about "ger-filter fish"
      I'll see myself out.

  • @Quick_Fix
    @Quick_Fix 3 ปีที่แล้ว +58

    The filter looks exactly as the air filter of my BMW motorcycle.

    • @JasperJanssen
      @JasperJanssen 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Motor vehicle filters are different filter material, much more open and less filtery. But yes, pleated filters are common all over the place.

    • @fredfred2363
      @fredfred2363 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Yeah looks very similar. In fact most air filters are made in one of about 8 global factories. Then they're branded. The machinery is quite complex to make them.

  • @millomweb
    @millomweb 3 ปีที่แล้ว +31

    Our house has 'automatic air filtration system'. To change the cobwebs, we just vacuum up the full ones.

    • @imark7777777
      @imark7777777 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Also handy if you need a clotting material in an emergency, although try and peck the cleaner ones.

    • @millomweb
      @millomweb 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@imark7777777 Clotting material ????
      Reminds me of when a friend slipped with a Stanley knife and sliced into my finger leaving a 2" long gash. I used a finger from the other hand to stem the bleeding for 5 minutes, then carefully peeled that finger off the cut one - what a perfect repair I've been left with !

    • @imark7777777
      @imark7777777 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@millomweb well that's interesting. Yeah you need to slow the bleeding until it can seal itself up, and in some ways it's also there to flush out debris.
      Not only are cobwebs extremely flammable they can be used for cuts I always left some up in the barn in case I needed them for the animals but not too many.
      Yes injuries I'm coming off of my second visit in two weeks to the hospital this time for corneal abrasion and the last time was chemical burns from concrete. I've had a busy few months I've also smashed my finger good self treated that and shot a chunk of wood off of a table saw in to my stomach thankfully no mark left.

    • @millomweb
      @millomweb 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@imark7777777 There's nothing better than blood for cleaning wounds (other than saliva) - never mind 'debris' it's a case of flushing out bacteria, fungal spores and the like ! A pathetic cut that fails to bleed can be worse health-wise than a proper bleeding wound !
      Cobwebs - extremely flammable ???? Is that a vehicle fuel of the future ?
      Sounds like you need to wear safety glasses. Chemical concrete burn - interesting. I've picked dried concrete off my fingers and never had a 'burn' from it.
      I've not had a problem with circular saw benches. Issues usually arise from people pushing wood into the blade.
      One of my toenails fell off a few years ago. Not really too bothered about it but aware it could get infected. Wearing sandals, I visited a friend - and her dog started nibbling on it - so I knew the dog had found infection. I removed my sandal and let the dog chew my toe end until it was happy the matter had been resolved. It recovered fine after that. - so yes, I've been medically treated by a dog !

  • @Nono-hk3is
    @Nono-hk3is 3 ปีที่แล้ว +45

    We will never be sick of ionizers

    • @marklatimer7333
      @marklatimer7333 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      We have got sick them several times, they were all the rage in the late 70s and then again in the early 90s, it's a 20 year cycle thing.

  • @pooveyfarms
    @pooveyfarms 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    As someone who's seen every single one of your videos, I can say that I'll never get tired of watching you tearing down cheap shitty ionizers.

  • @electroshed
    @electroshed 3 ปีที่แล้ว +31

    I can picture my mum shouting "ALEXA!" at it for 20 minutes, wondering why it's not working...

    • @penfold7800
      @penfold7800 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Hahaha!! My Alexa won't respond to any amount of shouting either, mainly because it's shoved in the back of a drawer, and it's fairly good power brick has been kidnapped, 'upcycled' to charge my smartphone.

  • @Agent24Electronics
    @Agent24Electronics 3 ปีที่แล้ว +17

    Maybe the negative ion generator pointed at the LED wiring is a secret self-destruct mechanism; eventually the insulation degrades and allows the high voltage to dump into the microcontroller, killing it... :P

    • @pauleverett982
      @pauleverett982 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      “Your mission, Clive, should you choose to accept it...”

    • @casemodder89
      @casemodder89 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Yeah.. thats planned obsolescence for the ecosystem.

  • @rarbiart
    @rarbiart 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    13:47 there are never enough ionizer tear downs. there are so many "creative" concepts in cutting cost corners, it never gets old!

  • @dgo85
    @dgo85 3 ปีที่แล้ว +12

    Ebay: "The filter still has life in it" should be read read as: "Used the filter in damp room and it's now full of mold" 👍

  • @rarbiart
    @rarbiart 3 ปีที่แล้ว +20

    9:47 BigClive has reached the level where he explains the working of the parts of the PCB which are not even populated.

    • @rexsceleratorum1632
      @rexsceleratorum1632 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Your mistake is in thinking that he reverse engineers Chinese devices on this channel. An easy mistake. He reverse engineers Chinese engineers.

  • @wosfiaaschaas
    @wosfiaaschaas 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    i really like your new color-coded reverse-engineering approach, it really makes for a super structured visualisation.
    thank you for each and every video you do, its really intresting and one can learn a lot.

  • @JohnSmith-bb2np
    @JohnSmith-bb2np 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Today I saw a box fan filter on the clearance aisle and thought of you Big Clive. It might be cheaper and easier to buy a proper air filter for your house.

    • @alexmarshall4331
      @alexmarshall4331 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Like Aisle of Man...to Ion Man....yes Yes YES YES YES YES👉👀👈

    • @bigclivedotcom
      @bigclivedotcom  3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      I've never really seen box fans here in the UK. They always come across as an American thing.

  • @notpublic7149
    @notpublic7149 3 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    Tell me I am not the only Baboon who watches this channel. Taking things to bits is so much fun!

    • @Peter_S_
      @Peter_S_ 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I don't know about baboons.... but this is a popular place for bears to hang out.

    • @bigclivedotcom
      @bigclivedotcom  3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Tigers, bears, baboons and domestic cats.

    • @flytrapjohn
      @flytrapjohn 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Disassembling vicariously.

    • @BloodAsp
      @BloodAsp 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@Peter_S_ You freaking got me with that one! XD

  • @entertainmentbydjt
    @entertainmentbydjt 3 ปีที่แล้ว +56

    When you first turned it on by accident I thought I was being abducted by aliens

    • @johnpossum556
      @johnpossum556 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      The truth is out there.

  • @Brian_Boxtruck
    @Brian_Boxtruck 3 ปีที่แล้ว +20

    Filter also looks like what you get for some vacuums.
    We used shop vacuum HEPA filters and a bathroom vent blower fan to help with the wildfire smoke last year. Worked pretty good. Definitely wasn't quiet though.

    • @snakezdewiggle6084
      @snakezdewiggle6084 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Fantastic invention (sorry bout the pun). You can also use damp woven material for smoke/ash. Hope you never need to use it though.

  • @tin2001
    @tin2001 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    13:48 - TH-cam recommended me the Fanny Flambeau doll video yesterday... This made me realise I've been watching your channel for 7 years now. As a regular viewer, I for one am *not* sick of ionizers. I love watching you explain them to me yet again because I still don't understand how they work 🤣

    • @tgfcujhb7583
      @tgfcujhb7583 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      It's voodoo

    • @BlargKing
      @BlargKing 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      The explanation is simple: electricity go brrr

  • @TerryLawrence001
    @TerryLawrence001 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    I have one that is not as noisy as that. I wrap the hepa filter in paper towel and it costs almost zero to change the paper towel very often and it is quite dusty in my place so it gets pretty dirty. It works well to suck up solder smoke. Mine is about 2 years old, pre covy.

  • @jonathantatler
    @jonathantatler 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Computer fans are brilliant.
    1, They're quiet.
    2, They run for years.
    3, They have a standard mounting.
    4, They're available all over.
    I use them as extraction fans 😀

  • @MrFmiller
    @MrFmiller 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I have a much larger expensive air filter that has a HEPA filter with an electrostatic element and UV bulb in the air stream and an air monitor that indicates how clean the air is and the condition of the filter. The filter doesn’t need to be changed, just cleaned. I’ve checked the functions with smoke from matches and it works really well. No sulphur smell goes through. It moves a lot of air. It has a large squirrel cage fan about 3’ tall. When the forest fire smoke permeated outdoors last summer it cleaned up a 12X24’ room in less than 5 minutes no matter where I moved it in the room. The fan is very quiet. I use a shop vac with a narrow nozzle to blow out the filter and the inside. I have no idea what electromagicry makes it work but it does a really good job. At a couple hundred bucks it costs five times more than a cheapie tabletop model but it’s a hundred times better. Ya’ gets what ya’ pays for.

  • @mysock351C
    @mysock351C 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Speaking of ionizers, yes that _will_ absolutely nuke a power supply. I was generating corona discharge with one of those stun-gun modules and powering it from a 60V adjustable supply. I couldn't figure out what was going on at first but I kept hearing a little tick, kind of like a small static discharge coming from inside the power supply. Before it clicked what was happening, the pass transistors and control IC took a shit, and the output went to an unregulated 70V and the current meter pegged at 8A. WOW WAS THAT IMPRESSIVE!!! That module had no difficulties at all launching sparks over a foot long when running on 70V instead of 3V. Power supply was obliterated by it, but the little module seemed unfazed by its little "excursion". Edit: 19:24 That's exactly what happened. Naturally, afterwards I found the supply was set to be "floating" instead of grounded, with predictable results. Even though there were two leads from the module, some of the current from the corona probably found an alternate path back thru the supply.

  • @cheyannei5983
    @cheyannei5983 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I'm not tired of ionizer videos yet! I haven't seen any cheap ionizers (rather than ozone generator), especially with carbon fiber needles. I wanna see the potting compound gone!

    • @bigclivedotcom
      @bigclivedotcom  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I just took another tiny module apart. Not on video though.

  • @nevilleborg5031
    @nevilleborg5031 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    The colour coding really helps to follow your explanation! I really never understood the concept of having a HEPA filter on such a small unit. Unless it's an enclosed environment such as a cabinet or a big commercial system, your toilet paper solution will be good enough.

  • @TerryLawrence001
    @TerryLawrence001 3 ปีที่แล้ว +20

    It must be quality, the weight is shiny...OMG you snuck in an ionizer video! :-))))))

  • @ekoturnip
    @ekoturnip 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    If you were doing these videos 30+ years ago, you would have saved me getting into trouble when I couldn't resist pulling apart every item I was given. I've never lived down pulling apart my 007 watch when I was young :/ My Mother still brings it up whenever she gets the chance! :(

  • @phils4634
    @phils4634 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    For the cost of the replacements I'd expect washable! Built a similar system using uPVC pipe and Electrolux / Volta washable vacuum filters. Never need to change them (or even wash them) and the lash-up seems to have stopped The Wife's seasonal hay fever problems.

  • @dashcamandy2242
    @dashcamandy2242 3 ปีที่แล้ว +25

    Well, at least they put a large-value resistor in line with the blue LED, otherwise the end user would not get much sleep at night from the brightness!

    • @ianhosier4042
      @ianhosier4042 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Wouldnt be a problem as very quickly either the led or usb supply would die

    • @TechGorilla1987
      @TechGorilla1987 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      I keep a roll of the silver, metal HVAC tape handy. It blocks any and all LED distractions in our sleeping quarters. It's amazing how disruptive even the faintest light can be.

    • @johnpossum556
      @johnpossum556 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@TechGorilla1987 I discovered my 25 year old Columbia hat lets IR remote signals through but blocks the blue light. I am not sure if it is something the way it is built or if its just so threadbare that it lets the IR through. The thing is if it was just thin the blue LED light would not make it through. It's really rather an interesting anomaly.

    • @BloodAsp
      @BloodAsp 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@TechGorilla1987 black electrical tape is my weapon of choice. ...though the fact that it is still on bugs me so I then take out my side cutters.

    • @BloodAsp
      @BloodAsp 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@johnpossum556 some kinds of plastic are opaque to visible light, but pass IR.

  • @stridermt2k
    @stridermt2k 3 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    I'm a fan...of the show!
    ...I wonder if you could wrap it with a piece of paper towel as a filter media?

    • @bigclivedotcom
      @bigclivedotcom  3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      I tried that. It stuck on OK but the airflow was notably lower.

  • @youdontknowme5969
    @youdontknowme5969 3 ปีที่แล้ว +16

    big clive buys something, voids warranty within 5 minutes 😎👍

    • @lastborn8s
      @lastborn8s 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I’m going to hang myself out there and break the illusion: Clive, is an agent of c.h.a.o.s. (California housing authority omnibus systems) ... Amazon & E-bay are using him to move b-spec product ... he gets the “no questions asked” product extended warranties with out cost to him on everything he “purchases”
      ... if you, the consumer, purchase warehouse or renewed products ... 100% Clive ... he is a “fixer” , actually “the fixer” ...(scurries away back to the bunker)

    • @lastborn8s
      @lastborn8s 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      PS this is why he is not seen with Apple products in public.

    • @linswad
      @linswad 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Where we’re going, we don’t need warranties...

    • @CptJistuce
      @CptJistuce 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      What's the point in a warranty if you can't void it?

    • @youdontknowme5969
      @youdontknowme5969 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@CptJistuce 🤣

  • @dallynsr
    @dallynsr 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    lol!
    That’s the best 22 minute promo for a toilet paper hepa ever!

  • @rwbishop
    @rwbishop 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    If after a good filter, maybe cobble up a box that uses a common/cheap big box store HVAC filter with a little quiet fan to draw air through? If you wish the inside could contain all manner of ionizer/s, UV misc, granulated charcoal etc...

  • @n7565j
    @n7565j 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent review Mr B.C.!!! (as usual ;-)
    Must tell you that I used your cheap LED light bulb mod to (hopefully) lengthen the amount of time our carport lights last... (standard cheap LED's only lasted +or- 2 years) We have a 2 car carport with 4 light fixtures, 2 bulbs per fixture, (we're in the USA so 110v). The LED bulb design was quite similar to your designs so I clipped one of the resistors as you suggested and the wattage dropped (nearly) in half as well as the heat was near ambient!! The slight reduction in light wasn't really a problem as 2 bulbs per fixture was really overkill and I had used 60w equivalent bulbs, they gave out roughly the same amount of light as a 40w LED bulb. Hopefully these bulbs will last MANY years and I won't have to get up on that ladder again for a VERY... LONG... TIME!!! Thank you so very much for the tips Mr. B.C.!!! You're the best sir :-)

  • @reacey
    @reacey 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Burning the midnight oil again I see sir. Thanks for the videos, Reace, in North Yorkshire

  • @chrisandrus2735
    @chrisandrus2735 3 ปีที่แล้ว +15

    Maybe you could make one that uses coffee filters as an air filter? Coffee filters are dirt cheap after all.

    • @JBloodthorn
      @JBloodthorn 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Nice idea, they're even pleated!

  • @kttmmedellin7138
    @kttmmedellin7138 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    I miss the days of pubs with yellow walls in Lanarkshire! I almost miss the horizontal rain!

  • @joebykaeby
    @joebykaeby 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Personally I've only ever bought air purifiers with filters you can clean yourself. I assume it's really not the same as putting in a whole new filter, but it's good enough considering the insane price of the replacements. You pay about twice as much up-front for the unit but know there won't be any sneaky costs down the line (until it dies).

  • @chrisstorm7704
    @chrisstorm7704 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I’ve been playing with some of those 12v “fridge ionizers” and running them from batteries. If you put a meter in series between the unit’s negative input lead and earth, you can see that it does develop a positive potential referenced to ground. It appears to be limited by the fact the unit has both a positive and negative output.
    So it seems to be an ozone generator when operated on batteries, and perhaps an ozone generator and negative ion generator if grounded.

  • @berndeckenfels
    @berndeckenfels 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This is how excited Clive sounds…

  • @LazerLord10
    @LazerLord10 3 ปีที่แล้ว +55

    Just replaced the filter on my unit. It was $5 per HEPA with an additional 2 dust pre-filters that catch most junk.
    EDIT: The model is HAP9415 from Holmes. The filters are purchased from amazon and are HAPF30AT by isinlive, but any one would work if it says they're compatible.

    • @dr.ryttmastarecctm6595
      @dr.ryttmastarecctm6595 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      From where?

    • @martythestines
      @martythestines 3 ปีที่แล้ว +12

      My Honeywell uses one $15 filter a year and one active carbon prefilter every 3 months that are only a couple bucks a piece when I buy a roll and cut it myself.
      If I had this, I'd buy a new one everytime the filter needed replaced and tossed the old one. 😂

    • @abo3abid1
      @abo3abid1 3 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      Yeah, from where?

    • @KD--sj8eo
      @KD--sj8eo 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@martythestines wasteful

    • @theotherwalt
      @theotherwalt 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@martythestines What model Honeywell and where did you get the filter. Is it an off brand or an actual Honeywell filter?

  • @tedvicarri6153
    @tedvicarri6153 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    As always.....informative breakdown 👍

  • @stephen1r2
    @stephen1r2 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I like this one: honeywell 50250; 13$ prefilter lasts 3-6 months and 100$ HEPA 1-3 years
    All analog all the time. 3-5 air changes per hour in a small to medium room
    Fairly durable and big, but pricy.

    • @nopenonein
      @nopenonein 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I think I have one of those. Great big cylindrical Hepa filter and the Charcoal impregnated pre-filter that you can buy. Great simple design but slightly noisy for a bedroom because it’s using a huge squirrel cage fan.

    • @stephen1r2
      @stephen1r2 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@nopenonein On low speed it was fine; just the rushing wind noise. I bought the big unit for a small room to allow that.

    • @nopenonein
      @nopenonein 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@stephen1r2 I also have another brand for my bedroom. Blueair made in Sweden. I have the older model that is a folded rectangular box of mild steel. Very sturdy and heavy. The best thing about them is they are very quiet on the low speed setting. You can get the normal Hepa filter or upgrade to the Hepa+VOC filters. The larger models also come with the electro-static discharge function to capture more particulates.

  • @philoso377
    @philoso377 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    The component across the secondary and primary winding came out of a cost reduction exercise intended to replace an expensive air gap discharge junction part. This part bypass the ionizer’s return path to the neutral wire of ac input. That capacitor was chosen with a break down voltage close or less than what exhibit with the air gap.

  • @ozzymandius666
    @ozzymandius666 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Even if you're willing to spring for new filters, they may just get discontinued at any time, leaving you in a lurch. In North America, we use a rating system called MERV, MERV 8, MERV 12, etc, with higher numbers meaning more filtration, smaller restrictions, etc. They make standardized 8" and 12" filters, which are not about to be discontinued, cost maybe $5-$10 each, good for 90 days, a 3d printed enclosure with a fan compatible with them would be better than this thing, but, seeing as I don't really suffer from allergies, I'd say your tissue paper filter idea is probably the best option for most people.
    I still think adding an ionizer is a good idea, too bad that outfit messed it up.

  • @zaqway
    @zaqway 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I'm now thinking about building an air purifier like the one you did for the tissue paper filters, but designing it either around a car cabin air filter or a vacuum cleaner filter. Smallest and cheapest HEPA filters of these types can be found for around 2 pounds. This might be a viable option for cheap and long lasting filters.

  • @Zadster
    @Zadster 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    I wonder what the cheapest car cabin air filter would cost. Decent manufacturers have hepa filter layers built in.

  • @ML-sj8ti
    @ML-sj8ti 3 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    Have a look at the new one from IKEA, on the lowest sttting it’s really quiet and has a much cheaper and bigger filter

    • @gabotron94
      @gabotron94 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Ikea just opened in my country (Mexico) and the air filter is one of the few products they dont have yet :(

  • @tanishqbhaiji103
    @tanishqbhaiji103 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    The whine problem is not due to just PWM, it is due to the crap fan or not enough filtering on VCC, if they had used a Delta or Sunon or Nidec it would have been fine

  • @Lion_McLionhead
    @Lion_McLionhead 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    The best air purifier was the Hunter 30055. Easy to adapt any filter to & very powerful.

    • @Peter_S_
      @Peter_S_ 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thanks for the reference! That unit looks ideal and it's reasonably priced. 👍

  • @Dewsta26
    @Dewsta26 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I was waiting for you to wrap it in your patented super duper filter

  • @ryanroberts1104
    @ryanroberts1104 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I just changed the cabin air filter on my truck and it seems like that would make a nice filter element for something. $15 for two rectangular panels. Don't know what the rating on them is but the ones in my truck really do make a difference with my pollen allergies - and last for years. Lots of different sizes to choose from on Amazon.

  • @danlemke6407
    @danlemke6407 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Imagine turning Clive loose on say, ... An F-35... I'm not even sure it would be safe to leave your cell phone at his place... His curiosity is our entertainment and education. Thanks, Clive. I enjoy your vids very much. Have you ever seen an IC with a window in it? I believe it is out of a color laser printer, but not sure how it is utilized.

    • @CptJistuce
      @CptJistuce 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      USUALLY, an IC with a window is an EPROM. But since it is from a laser printer, and the window's not covered, a far more exciting option presents itself: a digital micromirror device(DMD). TI makes them, and they use thousands of itty-bitty mirrors on itty-bitty hinges to make a picture with reflected light. No, really. Swear I'm not lying.
      They are also used in digital projectors.
      The laser printer would use the DMD to reflect the laser light onto the print drum, painting the image to be transferred to the paper.

  • @ironnam8107
    @ironnam8107 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I've been using a 20-inch box fan with a 20-inch furnace filter taped to the back as an air filter.

  • @GlennHamblin
    @GlennHamblin 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I like the Clive patented toilet paper filter!

  • @DoctorWhom
    @DoctorWhom 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    The placement of the ionizer sounds like a long term auto destruct.

  • @DrakkarCalethiel
    @DrakkarCalethiel 3 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    Was that vid delivered with lighning? Was sleeping until 5 minutes ago lightning struck very loud. Now I can't sleep, guess I'll watch this one fresh of the press. 😆

  • @CheapCheerful
    @CheapCheerful 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Love it Clive, keep it coming!

  • @mikeprice2311
    @mikeprice2311 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I have a very similar "ProBreeze" branded unit. It does have a filter replace alarm which lights up after x hours of use, but doesn't disable the unit, and you can dismiss it by pushing down the top of the light-pipe with a pen. It also has a very similar ionizer, though the brushes are actually in the air path. It has a fairly large 12V squirrel cage fan, but it's rigidly fastened to the case, causing a very annoying buzz in the cheap plastic, which is probably my only complaint about it. I managed to get a pack of 2 filters on Amazon for £10 or something, which wasn't too bad, but yes from their own website the filter cartridges are almost as expensive as the unit itself. Draws about .5A from the 12V PSU on high fan so probably has a fair bit more airflow than this thing.

  • @gcewing
    @gcewing 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    The good thing about putting the ioniser brush there is that it can just spark directly onto the low voltage wiring without going through the transforner.

  • @jokers7890
    @jokers7890 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    The best quality and cost for a airpurifier is to use a square box fan ($20) and a 20x20x1 furnace filter (3M purple version- $15). Uses a large volume of air and very quiet. Just tape the filter to the outside of the box fan.

    • @michaelcalvin42
      @michaelcalvin42 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I'm like 90% sure my dad used to do that. I had a sudden flash of childhood memories when reading your comment.

  • @OntologicalQuandry
    @OntologicalQuandry 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    The unpopulated UV circuit with inductor and diode is a boost voltage converter. It is probably intended to step up the 5V from the USB to 12V for a standard UV LED strip (like what Odd Tinkering uses to retrobrite plastics).
    You corrected yourself saying switched mode power instead of PWM, but they are the same thing. A buck converter sets its duty cycle at the ratio of the output to input voltages. The only difference is in the power rating of components and the requirement to use at least a second order output filter.
    Lastly, you mentioned about the incorrect placement of capacitors on the USB input (the microprocessor should have close decoupling). You are right in principle, but it doesn't matter for such a small board. Most important is to stop noise generated by the microcontroller getting back out over the USB cable. That is best done at the connector. The only reason you'd want capacitance at the micro is if the power supplies were struggling to keep up with demand. While this circuit could have been laid out better, the dimensions were so short that supply impedance is extremely low.
    They get away with it. The question is whether they know that they get away with it...

  • @sleeptyper
    @sleeptyper 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    My computer does excellent job scrubbing dust off the room air, lol. No need for that kind of thingy.

  • @jeffdeath9092
    @jeffdeath9092 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    My mates use in line filters available as kits (in line fan, massive carbon filter, duct tape, and big jubilee clips) - all available from £35 from Amazon , which are very noisy but last about 18 month+. I notice that most of my friends dispense with ducting and mount the fans direct to filter and pointing the whole lot out of the grow tent as it's quieter. So with the bedroom fan ( I made one yesterday drunk - its great) it suggests mounting the filter (filter paper) as close to the fan as possible. Maybe using filters at both ends? Or using a hoover HEPA? If I could make a small filter like this for my pals they could use it in a grow tent and run the in line fans as extracters of heat and humidity when needed instead of all the time.

  • @FIXDIY
    @FIXDIY 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    That's nice filter 👌

  • @andydelarue9344
    @andydelarue9344 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks for that , you should sell yours or make someone sell it. Keep up the good work.

  • @CheapCheerful
    @CheapCheerful 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Also, was surprised to hear people sell these used.... not something I've come across in Oz. I'd have thought ppl would just buy another one, or chuck it out since its cheap. .

  • @dragonrider4253
    @dragonrider4253 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Had the same cost issue at school with the projectors. the lamps were so close to the cost of a new unit, they'd just pay an extra 20 to get a new projector with it's lamp included.
    Unrelated note: I have had very bad experiences with those type of button on circuit boards, as they rely solely on the strength of the solder joint and pads to not move. Those bastards break of the board really easily if the solder/board is cheaply made, or if you exert too much force on a thing that exists to be pressed. I now have an irrational fear of those things in any equipment I own that has those.

  • @manojkarajol6122
    @manojkarajol6122 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Can you please do a video of explaining the HFSSTC circuit

  • @wargamingrefugee9065
    @wargamingrefugee9065 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    High voltage needs to be kept away from low voltage? Will you please tell that to the good folks over at Apple? Louis Rossmann will thank you. :-)

  • @chinanorthairguns
    @chinanorthairguns 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Many of those paper filters can be washed out in a sink and left to dry. You could also blow them out with a compressor if you have one.

    • @MetalheadAndNerd
      @MetalheadAndNerd 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Cleaning the filter with a vacuum cleaner is easier.

    • @casemodder89
      @casemodder89 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@MetalheadAndNerd hope that vac features a hepa filter 😂

  • @RomanoPRODUCTION
    @RomanoPRODUCTION 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I am so happy that BigClive is taking care of his lungs. Now you can test a PM2.5 meter device please ✅

    • @patricksweetman3285
      @patricksweetman3285 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Yeah. Will it filter out his vaping glycols?

    • @bigclivedotcom
      @bigclivedotcom  3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I rarely vape, and the glycol droplets aren't in the same league as particulate dust and smoke.

  • @anoimo9013
    @anoimo9013 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very good remark of bad design coupling beetweeen ionizers and isolated power supply

  • @paulcabrelli1863
    @paulcabrelli1863 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great tear down with your usual excellent deep dive on how it works. How about using your 3D printing skills to make a roller to concertina up tissue or some other cheap filtery type paper. Print out a round filter holder and make your own replacements?

  • @kevinheaton1653
    @kevinheaton1653 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    much love from Australia

    • @horrovac
      @horrovac 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Hey, I'm from Austria as well!

    • @Ivorbiggin
      @Ivorbiggin 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Me too .....Canberra

    • @alexmanojlovic768
      @alexmanojlovic768 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      I'm not.......

  • @DarrellLarose
    @DarrellLarose 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    The cylindrical air filter looks like ones on AliBaba that sell for a couple dollars. You might find a supplier of those HEPA drums that are close enough in size as replacements. Or buy the cheapest ones you can find, 3D print a case and stuff those bits into it. BONUS you can use BigClive pink filament!

  • @ericrandall3539
    @ericrandall3539 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I recently bought a HEPA room filter, but when I got it, every single reference in the manual said “HEPA-like filter”. No explanation.... could explain the price of yours?

  • @alexmarshall4331
    @alexmarshall4331 3 ปีที่แล้ว +20

    Isle of Man...Ion Man...it's all beginning to transliterate...Stark Nekkid Industries will be next 👉👁️👈👉🤔👉🐻🐻🐻🐻🐻🐻⚠️

    • @penfold7800
      @penfold7800 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Glad you didn't just say 'STARK Industries' ...you might have had a mob of Ben Elton fans and Conspiracy theorists subscribing. ....hmm, that's an idea....

  • @clivekennedy6616
    @clivekennedy6616 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Lovin' the in pic title "Cheap Unit"

  • @greenspiraldragon
    @greenspiraldragon 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I have had a air filter fan for several years. Just vaccum out the filter every few months and it will last for YEARS.

  • @chrishartley1210
    @chrishartley1210 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Targeted advertising? There were 2 ads before the video, one was for this exact item, the other for Element14. You should get royalties.

    • @JohnDangcilGeekWere
      @JohnDangcilGeekWere 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      I got an ad for IQAir myself. Thought it was appropriate lol

    • @bigclivedotcom
      @bigclivedotcom  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I'm glad they're relevant adverts.

  • @jeffm2787
    @jeffm2787 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I always just hit those types of filters with the air compressor. Lasts for years and years. But hey I'm cheap.

    • @marklatimer7333
      @marklatimer7333 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      You're not that cheap you bought an air compressor, some of us have to wait for a really windy day and run around the garden waving the filter around for an hour.

    • @jeffm2787
      @jeffm2787 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@marklatimer7333 Lol, why not just bang it on the sidewalk and then run around the garden. Cut some time off.

    • @ozzymandius666
      @ozzymandius666 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      That's what I do, too.

  • @mihumono
    @mihumono 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I have the xiaomi air purifier. I wash the filter every few months. It might be not as effective as new filter but it still removes a lot of dust. I do not have a need to remove ultra fine particles.

  • @garrynutter860
    @garrynutter860 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great video Clive Thanks. Maybe you could modify it to work better.

  • @maxhammick948
    @maxhammick948 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    If you could ground the filter, I can see a design with the ioniser in the input air stream working well - any dust will get an extra incentive to adhere to the filter

  • @Trapperx89
    @Trapperx89 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Just replace the filter with a filter mat.
    You can cut them to size and wrap them around.
    We use those mats as intake filters for industrial motors.

  • @patricksweetman3285
    @patricksweetman3285 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Clive, any ideas about jury-rigging a DIY filter replacement?
    And I wonder about that missing middle switch.

    • @bigclivedotcom
      @bigclivedotcom  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      You can get loose sheet filter material that could be wrapped around it, but I'm not sure how effective it would be.

  • @flytrapjohn
    @flytrapjohn 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Ionised content is good content too, Dr.Clive.
    By the looks of the case and filter, the manufacturer spent all of the money on the design and machining of the injection moulding tools.

  • @DickHolman
    @DickHolman 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Would a sheet of kitchen-towel be a viable replacement filter? It looks the right size.

  • @simpleminded1uk
    @simpleminded1uk 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    hey Clive, I think we could do with a video or two about calcium carbide and/or carbide lamps. It looks like fun stuff and I'd like to know more about it before I blow my fingers off.

  • @davidheidbrink1135
    @davidheidbrink1135 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Yes indeed, replacement water filters for refrigerators is the same deal, expensive. I put a large pre filter first before the refrigerator and that made the internal filter last 8 years. I spend about ten dollars a year on the pre filters. Sorry GE.

    • @igrim4777
      @igrim4777 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Remember that the reason for changing water filters is not just efficiently removing large contaminants from the supply water, it is also for keeping bacterial growth and other sludge buildup from contaminating the filter itself and thus affecting the quality of the output.
      You're describing retaining a point of use filter for an extended time which is known to cause deterioration in water quality, both directly by bacterial growth and by bacteria as biological accumulators of toxic metals. Bacteria are not well filtered by commercial units. They adhere only weakly to the filter device. They wash through with their toxic properties.
      How long before this is a problem? Don't know, can't say, varies widely but I wouldn't be bragging about keeping the same filter in a refrigerator for nearly a decade.
      I also personally detest in built water reservoirs, especially those through the door which are hugely inefficient for insulation, but that's another matter.

  • @jaggns5774
    @jaggns5774 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I've actually (coincidentally) grown my goatee just after i started watching your videos. And i just recently learned you too are wearing a goatee (or something similar)

  • @KRiley129
    @KRiley129 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I wonder if the 4.5W power figure they quoted is the stall current?

  • @BobbinMcferry
    @BobbinMcferry 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I for one love Bigclive's Microfarts.

  • @tinytonymaloney7832
    @tinytonymaloney7832 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hey c
    BC, just saw an advert for a sonic mosquito repeller, you need to buy one and disect it in your usual professional manner 😉

  • @weerobot
    @weerobot 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Cool..Love The Colour Coding..

  • @NaoPb
    @NaoPb 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    You can never feature too much ionizers Clive.

  • @jek__
    @jek__ 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    2:16 yeah, I'm always looking for better solutions to small fans. Maybe using chambers with different pressure to create the wind could be a quieter approach. I really wish electric wind were safe to use, because that stuff is cool

  • @HydrarDraconis
    @HydrarDraconis 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Those filters remind of the shop-vac paper style filters, I always clean those out with compressed air outdoors, doesn't that work for these too, or are they thinner?(Wear a mask while doing it unless you like allergic reactions though)

  • @Blitterbug
    @Blitterbug 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    As soon as you powered it up I thought, 'that's got an ionizer' - perhaps it wasn't audible to you at the time, Clive, but through the mike there was that distinctive whistle-buzz that sure didn't sound like a fan - or at least, not _just_ a fan...

    • @bigclivedotcom
      @bigclivedotcom  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      The fan did have a very odd whistle to it. Then again, I'm old enough not to hear some of the frequencies you guys can.

  • @colinoverton790
    @colinoverton790 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hepa filters are really for semiconductor manufacturing. I wonder why anyone would want or need such clean air? They work in a particular way, using lamellar air flow. Filtering air will not stop dust or particules or viruses being disturbed from "unclean" rooms.