The VIKINGS have inspired numerous works of literature, art, film and popular media.

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 22 ก.ย. 2024
  • #history #vikings Vikings were seafaring Norse people from Scandinavia (modern-day Denmark, Norway, and Sweden) who lived during the late eighth to early eleventh centuries. They are renowned for their exploration, trading, and raiding activities, which took them across Europe, Asia, and the North Atlantic.
    The Viking Age, typically dated from 793 (the raid on Lindisfarne) to 1066 (the Battle of Stamford Bridge), saw Vikings establish settlements and trading networks extending from Greenland and Iceland to Russia and the Byzantine Empire. Their advanced seafaring skills and longships allowed them to travel vast distances, conducting raids on coastal monasteries and towns, as well as engaging in extensive trade and exploration.
    Viking society was complex, with a strong emphasis on kinship and local chieftains who wielded considerable power. Norse mythology and religion played a central role in their culture, with gods like Odin, Thor, and Freyja occupying important places in their belief system. The Vikings were also skilled craftsmen, creating intricate metalwork, woodworking, and textiles.
    The end of the Viking Age is often associated with the increasing Christianization of Scandinavia and the consolidation of European kingdoms, which led to greater resistance against Viking raids. Despite their reputation as fierce warriors, the Vikings also had a significant and lasting impact on the regions they interacted with, contributing to cultural exchange, settlement, and the development of trade routes.

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