GCSE Chemistry - Extraction of Metals & Reduction #38

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 16 มี.ค. 2019
  • This video explains the terms 'oxidation' and 'reduction', and then runs through an example how we can use carbon to reduce certain metal oxides - forming pure metals in the process.

ความคิดเห็น • 141

  • @Cognitoedu
    @Cognitoedu  2 ปีที่แล้ว +31

    If you’d like to practise the material covered in this video, check out our platform at www.cognitoedu.org - it's totally free, and has been built to make learning and revision as easy as possible. The main features are:
    - Lessons organised by topic, only the lessons relevant to your specific exam board and tier are shown.
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    - A huge number of fully-hinted questions that take you step-by-step through some of the trickiest calculations & concepts.
    - A comprehensive bank of past exam papers, organised both by year, and also by topic.
    Amadeus & Tom

  • @ipeka14
    @ipeka14 3 ปีที่แล้ว +369

    at the moment this channel is literally my best kept secret, the only reason I'm not failing miserably. When I graduate I will probably just recommend you left and right like "oh, you have a test? COGNITO!!"

    • @Cognitoedu
      @Cognitoedu  3 ปีที่แล้ว +71

      🤩 Thanks Ipek, comments like this are really great to read 😊

    • @marjmarthm9117
      @marjmarthm9117 25 วันที่ผ่านมา

      Did you graduate yet

  • @yanka111
    @yanka111 3 ปีที่แล้ว +39

    thank you so much im literally failing chemistry i love you so much manifesting big things for you i hope you are happy and your life is amazing you are a literal life saver

  • @susato5704
    @susato5704 2 ปีที่แล้ว +39

    Really helpful! I'm in year 10, and have been using this to revise for me chemistry mock exam. I love how it makes information, that I find hard to understand in a textbook, easier to comprehend! Will definitely recommend this to anybody who needs revision!

    • @Cognitoedu
      @Cognitoedu  2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Ah thank you very much Susato! we really appreciate it 😊

    • @bexthet-rex
      @bexthet-rex ปีที่แล้ว

      how did your mock(s) go? i’m also in year 10; i’ve got some in january. have you got any tips?

    • @susato5704
      @susato5704 ปีที่แล้ว +18

      I did good in my year 10 mocks, although I could have done better. Currently I'm in year 11,and I've completed my first set of mocks, I have mocks in February before the official gcse examinations in May. My advice is to make your you develop a good study habit, and a sensible one too. Cramming isn't good for you, and if you separate your revision into chunks whicvh you check on evetty few days, you'll find your memory retrieval will improve. I made a lot of mistakes in year 10 where I just copied down notes from a text book and called it revision, but it really isn't.
      For Maths I'd recommend doing some practice every day, 30 minutes at least.
      English Language requires you to answer questions in certain ways, so practice questions and be strict with your timing. For example, since I do AQA English Language, I only give myself 8 minutes to do question 2-3, to save time for the larger questions.
      With English Literature, it's about knowing the story and learning your themes and quotes, make posters and flash cards, but also practice essays. I'd recommend watching Mr Salles on TH-cam, he's a very good English teacher. For example, I do a Christmas Carol, so I'd make posters and flashcards on the themes of The Christmas Spirit.
      For science, it's all about memory retrieval and knowing how to answer questions. Make flashcards for each topic and do practice papers, especially for Biology.
      If you have tests in year 10, take them seriously and put actual revision into them, and take your homework seriously too. It all counts as revision, and will save you a lot of time in the future.
      There are lots of revision methods, such as flashcards, mindmaps, quizzes, note taking, and saying it out loud. I'd recommend trying them out and seeing what you like best. I'd recommend 2 hours and 2 subjects per day.
      Here are a bunch of you tubers who are very useful:
      Science and Maths by Primrose kitten
      Cognito(obviously)
      Freesciencelessons
      Mathsgenie
      Corbettmaths
      Mr Salles Teaches English
      Mr Bruff
      Studystph
      UnJaded Jade
      I'd also suggest checking out exam reports and specifications, which you can find on exam board websites. Specifications tell you exactly what you need to know for the topic which is so so helpful in revision and you can learn from previous students past mistakes from the exam reports.
      My final advice is take care of yourself, and sleep well. Because you're in year 10 don't start studying intensely, but take these mocks as a practice of the real thing, and where you can improve.

    • @badat9ly-_-235
      @badat9ly-_-235 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@bexthet-rex ok so the mocks in march for some people depending on the school will not have as many subjects as the real ones. mainly just the core ones. I suggest sticking to the timetable and doing what works for you for revision although me personally I prefer videos like these ones. I'm in yr 11 doing my 2nd mock currently and ive never been fond of science but using videos like this got me from 4s to 7s and 8s in a week. Its really that simple! MAKE SURE you take your time and start revision now because TRUST ME before you know it youll be where i am right now. Best of luck. i might come back to this on the results day to compare how ive done.

    • @isaacroy1160
      @isaacroy1160 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@susato5704 Damn thats alot of useful info thats useful for me too thanks for that. How are your GCSEs going so far?

  • @saadiasheik4900
    @saadiasheik4900 3 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    I am a final-year chemical engineering student and I loved this video. Absolutely fantastic and simplistic.

  • @livingliver4726
    @livingliver4726 4 ปีที่แล้ว +33

    Thanks, even my school teacher recommended this for recalling. With all love

  • @lisakingsmith9612
    @lisakingsmith9612 5 ปีที่แล้ว +108

    This is so useful, thank you. Would you ever consider doing similar videos but about maths?

    • @Cognitoedu
      @Cognitoedu  5 ปีที่แล้ว +52

      Hi Lisa! Yes we do maths as well, just check our homepage :)

    • @adnanbookwala358
      @adnanbookwala358 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @Louis McClean ok

    • @0BUBBLETROUBLE0
      @0BUBBLETROUBLE0 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@Cognitoedu oh yeah, hegarty is a really good tool....like REALLY GOOD....

  • @aki.wasnthere
    @aki.wasnthere 4 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    I just graduated Mr.Cognito! Thanks for your videos...they really helped!!!

  • @AdySaz3658F
    @AdySaz3658F 4 ปีที่แล้ว +16

    This is so very useful, thank you. I was studying for the next standard during this lockdown period in our nation during the current situation of COVID19. Would you consider doing similar videos about space science and quantum physics?
    Thanks.

  • @privateemail4863
    @privateemail4863 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Simple but easy to understand. What a great video

  • @lilianeluvsmusic
    @lilianeluvsmusic 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    im a student in singapore and am sitting for my gcse o level this year and almst all chem and bio vids has helped me greatly!! thank you so much 😊

    • @armystaycaratmoa07
      @armystaycaratmoa07 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Oh same here but im studying phy with chem instead of bio

    • @MrFifaXdd
      @MrFifaXdd 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

      ​@@armystaycaratmoa07I personally think, Chem and Bio are the best combination and Physics with Maths.

  • @yngtckz5473
    @yngtckz5473 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Very helpful and informative! Used info for notes

  • @Strangers7816
    @Strangers7816 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Bro is just a life saver

  • @judechidera3095
    @judechidera3095 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Certainly this Is a very great video😊..
    Very nice explanation....

  • @hamza-yousafjanjua539
    @hamza-yousafjanjua539 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you, such a life saver. I will definitely recommend you to my friends .

    • @Cognitoedu
      @Cognitoedu  3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Thanks Hamza-Yousaf, we really appreciate it 😁

  • @GeethsMathsTutorials
    @GeethsMathsTutorials 5 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Amazing video, very clear to understand.

  • @cinammoned3874
    @cinammoned3874 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    That was really helpful,thank you !!

  • @magmastars4326
    @magmastars4326 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    man I've been watching this guy for the past 3 days literally saved my life in the exams thank you so much ill try tagging you on my social for people to come see this

    • @Cognitoedu
      @Cognitoedu  3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Thanks, glad to hear they're helpful!

  • @franciskajayathunge2616
    @franciskajayathunge2616 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    U r literally a GOD !!!! Tnx a looottttt 🙇🙇🙇🙇🙇🙇🙇🙇🙇🙇🙇🙇🙇🙇

  • @tinobah6049
    @tinobah6049 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    5k liked, nice video. Very informative and comprehensive!

  • @OVOTROY
    @OVOTROY 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great video once again THANK YOU!!!

  • @meerab_ali
    @meerab_ali 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    you jsut saved my exam thank you so much

  • @affanuddinariyan6614
    @affanuddinariyan6614 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Nice video. 🙏

  • @paulh4441
    @paulh4441 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    If you reacted one Copper Oxide molecule with one Carbon atom, would it make Carbon Monoxide instead of Carbon Dioxide?

  • @yourviralvideo2169
    @yourviralvideo2169 5 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    Hey, if you can, can you separate the topics into two playlists for each paper?

    • @Cognitoedu
      @Cognitoedu  5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Alphie10 - hey thanks for the comment! For the time being we’re keen to keep them all in one, just for the simplicity of viewing the playlists. If this becomes commonly requested though we may well change it :)

    • @mrpeter5017
      @mrpeter5017 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      H

    • @mrpeter5017
      @mrpeter5017 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      C

  • @shahamairshad2018
    @shahamairshad2018 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    thank you sooo much , this was very useful 🤩

  • @breannaporter9614
    @breannaporter9614 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Saving me the day of the exam💪

  • @asharun5421
    @asharun5421 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hey Great video!
    Please could you make a video about alternate methods of extraction for this topic?

  • @enochhumphreymensah
    @enochhumphreymensah 5 ปีที่แล้ว +25

    good video. You deserve way more subs and views. Keep up the hardwork.

    • @Cognitoedu
      @Cognitoedu  5 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Thanks for saying so!

    • @DinuthiWalgama
      @DinuthiWalgama หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@Cognitoedu FR if not 4 u i wouldhv been failing all my tests . ur just so good at this

  • @zehraaa2750
    @zehraaa2750 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    why r u so underatedd

  • @quransurahs_
    @quransurahs_ หลายเดือนก่อน

    Love this channel ❤❤

  • @Cheetahlover
    @Cheetahlover 4 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    I hate online school but this was helpful

  • @ZZ-ig4vz
    @ZZ-ig4vz 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Your forgot to put aluminium in the reactivity series , is it more reactive than carbon?

  • @farah2428
    @farah2428 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    I feel betrayed by cognito because now I cant complete more than 2 questions then the website tells me " you have reached the daily limit".. I still love cognito and will cherish it but that made me disappointed and I'm afraid I can't keep my grades up

  • @caracrabtree3488
    @caracrabtree3488 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Amadeus you are my king

  • @thespacekid8698
    @thespacekid8698 4 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Can we use MgO+Na that gives mg +NaO
    So we get mg from mg oxide and also Na is more reactive than magnesium
    Please answer

    • @mashkoorulhaq4699
      @mashkoorulhaq4699 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      nah, cus since na is also reactive it might react with the metal, but since carbon is inert it wont react with the metal

    • @aphaedit2036
      @aphaedit2036 ปีที่แล้ว

      It will be done by electrolysis

  • @drealhmarie7367
    @drealhmarie7367 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Isn’t the last bit displacement?

  • @CyberCrow4
    @CyberCrow4 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Oxidation doesn't mean gaining oxygen, it refers to losing electrons. Likewise reduction is gaining electrons. It can happen by reacting with oxygen which is much more electronegative than metals and takes 2 electrons but it can happen with other substances too. In sodium chloride the table salt, sodium has been oxidized to Na⁺ and the chlorine was reduced to Cl⁻. Any ionic compound has one part reduced and one oxidized

    • @tbd276
      @tbd276 3 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Oxidation is the gaining of oxygen
      The loss of electrons
      (It can be described in 4 ways i forgot the others...you can research)

  • @LynxMajic
    @LynxMajic 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hello and thank you! I got lost in the end with how the equation for iron oxide and carbon dioxide was balanced :(

  • @basimusmani7847
    @basimusmani7847 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    ist the formula for extraction of iron wrong ? on the igsce biology text book it says something different . Please respond so ik which one is right

    • @MrFifaXdd
      @MrFifaXdd 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Biology and Chem both are different..

  • @affanuddinariyan6614
    @affanuddinariyan6614 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Tnq sir

  • @alishamiahh
    @alishamiahh 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    omg this made this so much easier I thought it was much more complicated thank you !

    • @Cognitoedu
      @Cognitoedu  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Glad we could help Alisha!

  • @damsie64
    @damsie64 ปีที่แล้ว

    Can I just check, is the general formula for reduction: Metal oxide + Carbon -> metal + CO2? Like the CO2 is always there?

    • @twopolaar599
      @twopolaar599 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      yep, tho you probably already figured that out by now

  • @waheedanriaz261
    @waheedanriaz261 ปีที่แล้ว

    So helpful

  • @aliiqbal3305
    @aliiqbal3305 ปีที่แล้ว

    thankyou so muchhh ❤❤❤

  • @Saadali-up1hx
    @Saadali-up1hx 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Subscribe to Cognito, he's a legend and like.
    He makes videos of every subject and spends his own time just to help us and he doesn't even know us.

  • @tango3150
    @tango3150 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks a lot

  • @MAX_TV99
    @MAX_TV99 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I actually wanted to subscribe 3 more times😂❤❤❤❤❤❤

  • @tezawr3963
    @tezawr3963 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks

  • @coffeeeeaddict
    @coffeeeeaddict ปีที่แล้ว

    We really appreciate your channel ❤️

  • @yukislife572
    @yukislife572 ปีที่แล้ว

    my finals are in 2 hours tysm

  • @lm2236
    @lm2236 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    wouldn't it be oxidation is loss, reduction is gain? (oil rig)

    • @omarfarhanhossain3714
      @omarfarhanhossain3714 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      that's in the case of electrons. Oxidation is GAIN of oxygen and LOSS of electrons. Reduction is LOSS of oxygen and GAIN of electrons.

    • @lm2236
      @lm2236 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@omarfarhanhossain3714 ohh thanks so much

    • @sahilasopa
      @sahilasopa 2 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@omarfarhanhossain3714 thx man i had same question

    • @omarfarhanhossain3714
      @omarfarhanhossain3714 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@sahilasopa wels man wels

  • @privateemail4863
    @privateemail4863 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    And just want to say but since this is gsce so most of us are actuall in grade 9 to grade 11 am i right?

  • @ynster1799
    @ynster1799 ปีที่แล้ว

    thanks a lot!but i want to ask why oxide is changed to carbon dioxide but not carbon monoxide? 2:05 😭🙏🏻🙏🏻🙏🏻

    • @MrFifaXdd
      @MrFifaXdd 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Because there's a 2CuO and to balance the equation we would've need to add a O2 to C

  • @dapheaoung2080
    @dapheaoung2080 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Can i ask what this video about and I don't understand anything can someone tell me?

    • @allft3838
      @allft3838 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      It's a topic to do with the reactivity series (some metals organised in order how reactive they are), metals (such as iron) aren't found in it's pure state, since it's reactive it bonds with elements in the air such as oxygen and that's why we find them as ores e.g. iron oxide. The video then explains the process of how we remove the iron from the ore through the process of reduction. Hopefully now the video makes sense, but feel free to reply if u need anymore help!

    • @arfan3802
      @arfan3802 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@allft3838 And im pretty sure he didn't get that either

    • @ShahnawazKhan-xd6ib
      @ShahnawazKhan-xd6ib 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@arfan3802 lmao

  • @fwmelloo
    @fwmelloo 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    THANKS SM

  • @safiulfaiyaz7038
    @safiulfaiyaz7038 ปีที่แล้ว

    No complaints but all I could think about this whole video is "damn those oxygen atoms look like green RBCs, maybe instead of an Iron-based hemoglobin protein, they have a Chromium based one like how squids have copper-based blue blood cells"

  • @haroonahmed2633
    @haroonahmed2633 ปีที่แล้ว

    I’m a year 10 student My teacher told me that use the term OILRIG oxidation is lost reduction is gained and the vid is telling me the opposite can someone tell which is the real 1

    • @Wojbest_YT
      @Wojbest_YT ปีที่แล้ว

      bro same

    • @ashleyyy955
      @ashleyyy955 ปีที่แล้ว

      the term OILRIG means oxidation is loss of electrons, and reduction is gain of electrons. but oxidation is still gain of oxygen and reduction is loss of oxygen

    • @twopolaar599
      @twopolaar599 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

      yeah, oxidation is the GAIN of OXYGEN, but LOSS of ELECTRONS
      reduction is LOSS of OXYGEN, but GAIN of ELECTRONS

  • @Woolie1863
    @Woolie1863 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Just putting a comment here since it’s school work so I’m making no sense I don’t know also subsbrive

  • @yakulyee9326
    @yakulyee9326 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    if cognito replied to this i will be happy

  • @ummmm55
    @ummmm55 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    What grade is this for?

    • @danamo_0416
      @danamo_0416 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      This is the British curriculum for years 10 and 11 :)

    • @adambasharat3367
      @adambasharat3367 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@danamo_0416 no

    • @grumpypotato1149
      @grumpypotato1149 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@danamo_0416 It's grade 8 for Singapore!

    • @danamo_0416
      @danamo_0416 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@adambasharat3367 the GCSE course is over two years which are year 10 and 11. Google it if you think im wrong.

    • @danamo_0416
      @danamo_0416 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@grumpypotato1149 wow! you guys study this pretty early haha

  • @builtdifferent6161
    @builtdifferent6161 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    i learnt all this from mincrft smh

    • @Wojbest_YT
      @Wojbest_YT ปีที่แล้ว

      same bro like when ever i need magnesium a just use electrolysis and the build my house from pure magnesium

  • @itsaarav30
    @itsaarav30 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Yay

  • @picawat5856
    @picawat5856 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hope my mom dont woop my ass if i fail this chemistry test

  • @aronbashford
    @aronbashford 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    freesciencelessons are better ratiod + yor bod at lif

    • @Wojbest_YT
      @Wojbest_YT ปีที่แล้ว +1

      before you come here to hate go to school and improve your grammar kid

    • @twopolaar599
      @twopolaar599 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      I watch both and I think both are great channels

  • @kewlkid5735
    @kewlkid5735 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    i hate chemistry. if there were one horrible job and a million good-paying jobs that required the knowledge of chemistry, i would choose the prior.

  • @Fred-br1vx
    @Fred-br1vx 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Hehe

  • @mochichaniseverywhere6047
    @mochichaniseverywhere6047 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Remember OIL RIG guys! Oxidation is loss, Reduction is gain!

    • @anees8913
      @anees8913 ปีที่แล้ว

      But then why is reduction the loss of oxygen?

    • @twopolaar599
      @twopolaar599 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@anees8913 OILRIG refers to electrons, where OXIDATION is LOSS of ELECTRONS, and REDUCTION is GAIN of ELECTRONS.
      However, in terms of oxygen, OXIDATION is GAIN of oxygen, and REDUCTION is LOSS of oxygen.
      Hope this clears it up

  • @adambasharat3367
    @adambasharat3367 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Yoo

  • @silent_endeavours
    @silent_endeavours ปีที่แล้ว

    I will NOT be recommending your channel to anyone! ….
    Coz I want ALL the marks to MYSLEF !!😎🤣🤣

  • @rushan26
    @rushan26 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Accha Hamko sikharia ho

    • @MrFifaXdd
      @MrFifaXdd 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Bharwe pheli Fursat mein nikal maa ke lore

  • @rushan26
    @rushan26 ปีที่แล้ว

    Q

  • @neanea1035
    @neanea1035 3 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    freesciencelessons is better (no offense cognito)