I can no longer celebrate people's vacations away from home, Cruises, air flights, auto travel all burn a huge amount of fossil fuels. All those trinkets bought in markets for souvenirs will soon go to a landfill, new clothes for the 'trip' also add up to a big carbon footprint. None of my friends appreciate my pessimism and they think I'm exaggerating or foolish.
There will be riots in the street... short after your friends come to terms and recognize you as smart and a seer. "The trap we are all in is by far perfect enough"
I empathize since all my relationships (family, friends, etc.) are very strained because of my Cassandra-like outlook on human society due to climate change. I see younger people with small children and think they must be crazy; no matter what they do for their children they simply can't justify having them today given the situation with emissions. Yeah, it's really tough to be optimistic anymore and people will treat you like a leper if you tell them the truth.
Even after the sunset when the wind blows it feels like the wind is coming from a hair dryer. And during daytime the heat is unbearable. 🥵 Here Gurugram, Haryana.
The Human has a big Problem with a Mass Psychosis and that can't the most Affected People see. The own worse Situation is for to many People not so good, or not Visible. The Human will the brakes not see , there is a Brake, but the Human drives with a Stupid Smile in his Face towards a Cliff. Without acknowleging the Psychosis there can be no coping . That Word Psychosis ,that make it Visible, that the chance Super tiny is, that the Human, in the Next Time, a better Situation, Visible make.
@anthonymorris5084 half the coral reefs are dead, record forest fires each years, record ice melt, record permafrost melt, record heat waves and droughts.
@@TheHonestPeanut My friend you are parroting nonsense. Claiming "half the coral reefs are dead" is hyperbolic. Coral bleaching commonly occurs in coral and they recover. This is not new phenomenon. The Canadian government web site under Ministry of Natural Resources has forest fire data and a graph that clearly shows forest fires have been in decline for 44 years. That's as far back as the graph goes. American forest fire data goes back more than 75 years and clearly shows uninterrupted declines in both burn acreage and fires. Glacial ice has been melting uninterrupted for 20,000 years. During this time period life flourished. This ice used to cover the entire northern hemisphere. When it melted it exposed permafrost that existed for millions of years. Methane was released. Humans survived without an ounce of technology. Life flourished. All droughts are within historical norms they are not increasing. This data is easily found at authoritative sites like Our World in Data and even in the latest IPCC reports, which I guarantee you've never read.
Look up atmospheric energy imbalance - measurement over time via satellites tells us only half the heat entering the atmosphere is leaving now. This is from direct measurement, not modelling or estimates. In the 18 years of the study the amount being retained doubled. The rate of retention is accelerating. None of the models predicted this, none came close. It is hot, it will be hotter. Soon only the most deluded will be able to deny the reality.
Too late to where a change direction will help in time, Thanks deniers" at 67 thankful I have a chance to be dead before the full collapse, feel deeply for my sons and granddaughter having to go thru what’s coming and I would not be able to help , even if around.
Has being alive gotten so painful that humans are okay with extinction? What we thought was important turns out it's not. More, better, bigger, faster, stronger...steeped in greed and envy.
Earthquakes, floods, heat waves etc...climate catastrophe projected to worsen. How will people be affected? Badly. How will biodiversity be affected? The worst and no fault of theirs.
@@anthonymorris5084 What do you mean? Is that the only tech you believe exists? As I've said before, I don't argue with children, please find someone your own age to talk to.
@@Samaa-os7hx *"As you've said before"?* We've never chatted and you immediately resort to infantile personal attacks? You made a blanket generalization and slandered technology. You're literally blaming tech on Earthquakes, floods, heatwaves and climate catastrophe? Meanwhile you are using an environmentally destructive tech device to post on an environmentally destructive platform, and throw a tantrum when challenged. Maybe TH-cam isn't for you.
You ignore a problem for 28 years (since the first COP Conference) and this is what you get! It's like not fixing your house after a hurricane, and continuing to complain it's still not liveable in for 28 years!
@@Samaa-os7hx well maybe my eyes are older than yours and my eyes have seen many changes but that does not prove that the airforce have beenspraying the sky. Sorry but I need proof,
oil is used in everything, like plastics, tires, medical equipment, computers, cell phones, CPU chips why dont you stop using your electronics and riding the bus or train then do ur part
Basically they use HAARP and the tech they've been spraying from military jets across our skies for the last 28 years. They can boil up the earth. They blame CO2 but will never tell you THEY, US Intel and space force, are the ones spraying to create the means to trap the heat and the tech for the HAARP system.
@@kimweaver1252 Quite simple, really. I'll stick to the tried and tested $£ash&Burn strategy of leaving the problem to the next generation. Its not my party, I've already abdicated.
@@damienflinter4585 Not much of a rescue, is it? But then, there isn't a plan which would work, anyway, not if "working" means returning to a habitat similar to the conditions we had even a hundred years ago. Heating is self-perpetuating now. Even if we stopped crapping GHGs into the atmosphere today, the heating would continue. We might be able to alter the trajectory of our habitat collapse a little, perhaps extend our tenure here for a few years, or decades, but the end is still the same. The sixth, or seventh perhaps, mass extinction. We had a good run, about three or four hundred thousand years. Far short of the average mammalian survival period of about a million years, but life fast, die young, leave a pretty corpse.
@@kimweaver1252 Too late for me to die young, despite the fast living...and way beyond the embalmer's powers to render me a pretty corpse. That said, my personal footprint was never too heavy. With 3/4 of a century clocked I had a good run, but I do think its a bit of a shame we didn't manage to fulfil our potential to attain a collective, rather than scattered individual, intelligent human, rather than clever simian/hominid, society before what increasingly looks like $€£f-induced termination. Record heat every year across the planet...while emissions also break records and the fo$$i£ foo£$ profits soar under gluttony uber a££€$ growth for the para$itic c£a$$ on the backs of the dispossessed. Planetary Gaza looks like the direction of travel. As I tell the young, my generation had a party....you're all getting the bill.
@@markvalparaiso1690 dates do not change for seasons. If it snowed on December 18, it is autumn. Not winter. The earth changes its tilt the same time each year. Not a calendar.
Unfortunately the 1.5c over the long-term average is not attainable, we will be very lucky to keep the global average rise below 3c. Governments are still dragging their feet. In Australia we have the Liberal leadership talking about walking away from targets. I really hate to say this, my gut feeling is, we are all fuk'd, thanks to greed.
@@Samaa-os7hxI don't see what you think is funny about this mate, you already suffer due to the greed of others, there isn't a spot in Finland waiting for you, you get to die in this heat and drought if people start to.
@kelvinham8576 there's no such thing as stopping at 3 C. Feedback cycles will kick on after 2 C or even before. This is an all or none situation. And I've been reading academic journal papers on this topic.
The US is manipulating the weather, they have all the technology. They are causing the warming. They spray the skies with tech, since 1996, that has the property to entrap heat, it has nothing to do with CO2. Read "Angels don't play this HAARP". They can control the weather, heat up the air and boil up a person, and much else.
Weak quitters say we are doomed! The adults in the room are passing out condoms, insulating their homes, installing heat pumps, planting trees, no longer flying, installing solar, buying local, and switching to public transportation.
@@freeheeler09Even if they are doing all these things you listed here (very few are) it won't be enough to turn the tide. No, we need to start removing massive amounts of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere which will cost in the trillions. It will require a Manhattan Project for CO2 removal and a much stronger leader than the hapless Joe Biden.
@@freeheeler09The adults in the room are doing those things, but also they are organizing for political action. It will take organized political action to end the burning of fossil fuels.
What a fantastic program. Very interesting and educational. Unfortunately we will still be at the mercy of contributing corporations and the pollution created by humans, not only mother nature.
New normal implies the climate has achieved a state of new stability. This couldn’t be further from the truth. People will continue to deny climate change until heat stroke becomes a major cause of death and crops die because temperatures are beyond their ability to survive.
We can just change the definition of preindustrial average from 1880 to 1980. That should give us some more time to figure out how to stay under 1.5 degrees 😅
Aviation as we know it needs to end. Electric high speed trains and ship travel and zoom calls are sustainable. Air travel is not. My words here sound extreme, even to me! But if we experience five more years of climate disasters like 23 and 24,, air travel will no longer be socially acceptable.
Being a flight attendant is now riskier because they are not strapped in. I'd be quite happy if the meal & drink carts disappeared - instead give passengers a paper bag with a water bottle & sandwiches etc. Business & first class get fancier water and fancier sandwiches.😂
I was mowing lawns for a living. 37 Celcius. Included 18 km push bike ride to work, 18 km back home. Loved it. At the top end of 40 plus years old. 😅 Here we had about a few days above 32. Now most summers days are above 35. Its real. Not going to get any better.
We have enough resources to support every single person on the planet. The issue is how we are using those resources and our consumption rate. Number 1 issue is capitalism, number 2 is consumption.
@@NomadicLiving indeed, it is Bill McKibben says there are resources for 680 million people to live an American lifestyle. We have 8 billion trying to do so
It’s the new abnormal, unfortunately, as Jerry Brown pointed out several years ago when he was still the governor of California….after our accelerating wildfires and more extreme droughts…
Preparing for climate migration seems like an important issue that is rarely discussed. One scientist estimated that at least 2 billion people will be displaced by climate change, mainly from South and Central Asia. Is this issue simply too difficult to manage? Is that why it's seldom mentioned?
Amazing, get a few well paid deniers - and suddenly - for far too many - all is well - its a hoax. The owners and those who serve them - have been given the right to end humanity in one way or another
There has to be an urgent international consensus to plant huge trees along side all the black tarred roads in all the countries which will serve 2 purposes , one is to fix the carbon and the other is to reduce the absorbation and retention of solar heat with the black tar ! This will make a huge difference in the temperature of our cities !
In just the 20 years I've lived in the Pacific northwest, the weather has changed drastically. Back then, a few days over 85--90 F was crazy. Now a week or more over 100 is "normal". I hate it. My brain melts. The world is on fire, and not in a good way. (And also: "extremer"?? Really? Who are these children reporting? They can barely speak intelligibly.)
The heat is a problem,and only going to get worse...mostly because we're not going to do much about the heat. Last thing we can do is risk destabilizing the economies of the areas involved.
But hey! A 45,000 EV? Ya! But lets keep jets, ships and garbage. Also lets NOT discuss abstinence and possibilities of paying people to not have more people. We really don't need more people. Where are we going to put all this trash?
The first 12-month period to exceed 1.5°C as an average was February 2023 - January 2024, boosted by El Niño, when the average temperature worldwide was estimated to be 1.52°C higher than 1850-1900, according to one scientific dataset (Copernicus Climate Change Service). Why does your expert not know this? She acts like 1.5 is years away?? It's already here.
@tjevans3025 because weather has randomness to it... the IPCC don't consider that we've passed 1.5 deg C until it happens 10 years in a row... that said I absolutely she there is momentum in the system. Even if we burned 0 fossil fuels forevermore, the warming would continue for years to come... even if tipping points haven't already tipped
Thank very much for this eye opening climate change documentary, since you've mentioned that climate change initiative are not supported as it should. I totally agree with the ladies who are intervied. And it's really saddening to witness climate change events escalating on daily basis, because people continues to do business as usual until it's too late. I have a environmental Conservation project that I have initiated since 2005 until now. But up until now no assistant I have received from government, instead they told me they do not have enough money, and I was like 😱😳😱😳 .. I'm from South Africa 🇿🇦.
"SUN. Have you noticed recent solar activity?" The sun has nothing to do with this. Our emissions caused 98% of global warming since 1900--thousands of studies and 40+ years of quite accurate climate models prove this. The sun is at the peak of the most recent solar cycle, which adds a whopping 1/10th of 1% to the sun's output, meaning basically no difference.
@@HealingLifeKwikly Nah, it is the other way around. We are the peak of the modern warming period, which followed the Little Ice Age. This is normal. CO2 has nothing to do with it, nor man made climate change, this is a conspiracy theory.
@@boblatkey7160 There will be winners as well as losers. Some places which are annoyingly cold will become milder and better for farming with longer growing seasons.
@@ewganhoff nonsense! We will all be losers with major disruptions to global food supply and the list goes on and on. Your minimization of it indicates that your head is severely buried in the sand. You brush it off like it's something minimal. It is not. Good chance all humans will be gone from planet Earth less than 100 years
@@boblatkey7160 beyond selfish... suicidal. If the AMOC tips agriculture in Europe is dead, dead, dead... and things will unravel quickly thereafter on the world stage
@@darinhitchings7104 exactly! And then we have people that are so naïve that they simply say well there will be some winners and there will be some losers. Like it's just no big deal. 🙄
I pray 🙏 for everyone who has been and is still being affected by drought, heatwaves, wildfires, flooding, and sinkholes as a direct result of the climate change crisis and global warming as well as your government mismanagement. I am informing you that there's a viable solution to mitigate climate change crisis and global warming together with all the devastations they are causing, but your governments have to approve the solution Stay safe in the meantime J
I was a Houston kid who was almost killed by two a day football practices in August. I left Houston 20 years ago. I miss Southern food (I dream about my aunt’s cooking) , the nice people, and friends and family. But my neighborhood flooded twice in 2017 and again in 2018. Is never again live in Texas.
Its not that better, Canada has lots of forestry, for the past 10 years fires have always started smoke right across Canada, major city's have warnings all summer long
@@patrickchan2503 Just heard that the Ukrainian army is evaluating various armaments using a "resource-to-kill ratio", i.e. how much does it cost, on average, to kill 1 enemy soldier in various ways? Which makes sense, in a morbid way, but this did give me pause in a "truth is stranger than fiction*" way because I first encountered the RTK ratio in Max Brooks' World War Z. (A huge rec - the NOVEL! it has very little in common with the movie - if you haven't read it before. Audiobook is chef's kiss too.) *alternatively, "Unlike reality, fiction has to make sense"
The 2009 book “Concealed Integrity” predicted all this Global Temp increase to the lette. The book also predicts an A.I takes over to govern humanity’s carbon fingerprint. Is that going to happen next?
@@holymoly9338 what else to discuss? Plenty of evidence that at least the last hundred of years Earth is warming faster than before. All can see unprecedented temperatures in Europe and Asia, floods in Pakistan,Bangladesh, melting permafrost in Russia, warming of the oceans. Plenty of talks on high international level. Famous Greta Thunberg. And of course this talk, one of the thousands, scientific. How much science you need? I admit I was sarcastic in my statement, as you. And what? Countries are still fighting for gas and oil. Plenty are still dreaming of airplane travels abroad. Only this week was gathering ( not by ZOOM !) of hundred leaders travelled by highly polluting private jets to Switzerland to discuss “Ukrainian problem”, not Gaza somehow. Americans still have the highest footprint in the world by consumption of goods and no one talk about this. Just continue to fight for more resources, more pollution.
@@holymoly9338 I do not see my reply, so I am writing again. What is to discuss scientifically ? That Earth is heating faster in the last hundred years than ever before? Is anybody still unaware about overheated Europe, huge floods in Germany, Pakistan, Brazil and elsewhere, heated ocean, scorching temperatures in India, America right now, retreating glaciers, melting ice, Bangladesh is going under water, permafrost disappearing in Russia? People are dying all over the globe ( working or not , like that tourists on Greek islands). Yet 100 countryleaders get together in Switzerland in private jets ( not on Zoom!!!) to discuss… what ?… fight for resources, for more pollution? Why they did not discuss that Americans as each are still have the highest ecological footprints, contributing the highest amount of warming climate component ? How is that for scientific evidence? PS my comment about clothing was sarcasm as, I guess, yours too.
@@taniadavenport2939 Thank you for clarifying! Sarcasm sometimes does not transmit without seeing the face, knowing the person or something of the like.
We are trapped as a species. We have economics at the top of the list when it should be ecology. Nothing is happening and it won't. We have to get used to the chaos. We are so stupid, after all, money will save us...... Not.😢
the only possible way out of this completely insane system of infinite growth on a finite planet would be to make it financially worthwhile for people to SHARE the jobs we would almost all agree we NEED to have done and work much less. It would be the end of GROWTH being an essential requirement for the system to 'work'. We would only concentrate on doing anything we agree we NEED instead of doing anything we can think of to make money.
It's miserable, dull,grey,depressing, rainy ,cold ,boring and its summer. For the life of me ,I do not understand why tourists come here to Ireland. There are fantastic countries like Spain ,Greece ,Italy ,Portugal and other wo nderful countries. Man winter is horrible here.
Global warming is for a lot of the world but where I live our summers are getting colder. Its in the middle of June and the High temp maybe around 63 degress. This is a very typical day here.
People gotta move north. I'm in Minnesota and it seems climate migration in the US will need to move north to live in mild weather and water availability.
Wave, northward migration is a pipe dream! As rivers and aquifers dry up and crops fail, we will start fighting each other for the scraps! And, there is no way we will be able to move our farming industrial complex far enough north! The movie Mad Max was wrong! We will be fighting for water and food, not oil!
@@WaveRider1989 Won't escape it. I'm in coastal WA. where we had a devastating heat dome over us for weeks three years ago, actually scorching plants in forests, etc. VERY FREAKY!
(I have a ph.d. in statistical inference and feedback control theory, aka tipping points and feedback cycles). I was invited to write a chapter for a book on tipping points. My prediction is that we're going to see enough global agriculture fail by 2040 such that the poorest 20 or 30% of the population will no longer be able to afford food. Then our civilization ends... unless we want to start giving free food away to 2-3 billion people. Meanwhile many, many other effects are going to happen to our coral, our oceans, rates of water evaporation, salt water killing rice, forest fires, the AMOC, glacial melt, permafrost emissions, ground-water depletion of our aquifers, invasive insects, salt water corrosion of the foundations of buildings in our cities... mass population movements in the billions, 634 million people displaced by rising seas... We're looking at WW3 between now and 2040.
There are 4x as many heat waves and 4x as many crop failures after 1.5 deg C of warming. The summer of 2023 was the hottest summer in 2000 years by 0.5 deg C at a 95% level of confidence. We had temperatures that were 1.68 deg C above the pre-industrial average for ~11 months as of April 2024. We've had 13 months of temperatures above 1.5 deg C of warming now. And we added 4.7 ppm of CO2 to the atmosphere last year... which is 10 or 20x higher than any amount of CO2 that's been added in a single year for at least the last 200 million years. The closest thing we can find in the paleoclimate record was at the end of the Triassic period when the ppm of CO2 went from 1350 to 3500 ppm over the period of 1000 to 20000 years. So ... last year was way, way beyond (3500-1350)/10000 per year. The official 1.5 deg C limit is not officially crossed until we see these kinds of abnormal temperatures 10 years in a row. But I can't see any reason why next year is going to be better. (True, El Nino we will be coming out of, but we're also seeing a period of increasing solar intensity in the solar cycle right now... we have had record emissions, we're adding more CO2 / year than we ever have... and trees are 80% carbon... and we've been having record large forest fires). At 2 deg C of warming, I think our civilization will start to die. We'll have 13.8x as many heat waves and 20x as many crop failures. And the big deal is that between here and there tipping points will very likely tip. That means if we get to +2 deg C, we may very well start an avalanche of tipping points which we can not possibly counter-act that brings us to +4 deg C or higher. And after these tipping points tip, the planet is going to be in a fundamentally different state for the next 50000 years or so. We'll be locked in.
@christopherbasham1551 if I didn't already respond, the answer is as a global average. Summer 2024 in the northern hemisphere is already hotter though. So that record fell immediately...
It's an elaborate engine..if you run yiur engine to extremes your vehicle does it get hot ? .. who is consuming constantly ? Who buys multiple houses 20 cars ..and has kids all over but not raising them? What country has billions of people ? China India ...very odd you can't do the math ..i take my trash out once a month ...what do they do ? I'll always live in one country , and fight for it good of bad times ..who leaves a country they were born in , when times get rough ? Celebrities....very odd that engine being ran so belligerent ...very ..odd
Give an example of climate change. Has Antarctica become tropical? Does Minnesota look like Arizona? How about the Amazon, has it became like the Sahara? Show me a place on Earth that has actually changed climate since the beginning of the concern about climate change.
@@coleorum What is climate in your opinion? From a scientific sense, it was originally used to denote a long term weather pattern of a region. It is kind of difficult to even describe Earths climate due to the various contrasting climates that exist. Though I do know that a planet with an average temperature of 59F or 15C is a cold greenhouse.
@@byurBUDdyare you so very starved for attention? I wish you the very best in every way. If growing up to become a mature adult were easy then lots of people would do it.
It’s not the new norm, this is just the beginning.
Beginning of the End
Mass psychosis2
@@Samaa-os7hx The evidence is clear enough.
@@davidmenasco5743 of course it's ALL clear to you who sees👀 ALL of ONE PIECE... of a GIANT hidden jigsaw puzzle!
@@Samaa-os7hx Giant hidden jigsaw puzzle. Hmm. Is that what they're calling windfall profits these days??
I can no longer celebrate people's vacations away from home, Cruises, air flights, auto travel all burn a huge amount of fossil fuels. All those trinkets bought in markets for souvenirs will soon go to a landfill, new clothes for the 'trip' also add up to a big carbon footprint. None of my friends appreciate my pessimism and they think I'm exaggerating or foolish.
There will be riots in the street... short after your friends come to terms and recognize you as smart and a seer.
"The trap we are all in is by far perfect enough"
Your a M o r o n. Now go throw all your carbon footprint stuff in the trash and go live well somewhere you won't leave a foot print..
You are quite correct. Every little bit of waste, fuel burned for leisure activities, and general materials wastage all adds up.
Gaz UK.
Are you doing something about it?
I empathize since all my relationships (family, friends, etc.) are very strained because of my Cassandra-like outlook on human society due to climate change. I see younger people with small children and think they must be crazy; no matter what they do for their children they simply can't justify having them today given the situation with emissions. Yeah, it's really tough to be optimistic anymore and people will treat you like a leper if you tell them the truth.
Even after the sunset when the wind blows it feels like the wind is coming from a hair dryer. And during daytime the heat is unbearable. 🥵 Here Gurugram, Haryana.
😢
We're speeding towards a cliff and we have no brakes.
Plus the driver has his foot on the accelerator, and refuses to take off his blindfold.
The Human has a big Problem with a Mass Psychosis and that can't the most Affected People see.
The own worse Situation is for to many People not so good, or not Visible.
The Human will the brakes not see , there is a Brake, but the Human drives with a Stupid Smile in his Face towards a Cliff.
Without acknowleging the Psychosis there can be no coping .
That Word Psychosis ,that make it Visible, that the chance Super tiny is, that the Human, in the Next Time, a better Situation, Visible make.
Sorry, but I think we've gone over the edge. Right now only inertia is keeping us moving forward...
We’re off the cliff getting very close to the bottom
There is a brake. The brake is to stop burning fossil fuels. It's that simple.
We don't have years. We've already gone over the cliff.
Not even close.
@anthonymorris5084 half the coral reefs are dead, record forest fires each years, record ice melt, record permafrost melt, record heat waves and droughts.
@@TheHonestPeanut My friend you are parroting nonsense.
Claiming "half the coral reefs are dead" is hyperbolic. Coral bleaching commonly occurs in coral and they recover. This is not new phenomenon.
The Canadian government web site under Ministry of Natural Resources has forest fire data and a graph that clearly shows forest fires have been in decline for 44 years. That's as far back as the graph goes.
American forest fire data goes back more than 75 years and clearly shows uninterrupted declines in both burn acreage and fires.
Glacial ice has been melting uninterrupted for 20,000 years. During this time period life flourished.
This ice used to cover the entire northern hemisphere. When it melted it exposed permafrost that existed for millions of years. Methane was released. Humans survived without an ounce of technology. Life flourished.
All droughts are within historical norms they are not increasing. This data is easily found at authoritative sites like Our World in Data and even in the latest IPCC reports, which I guarantee you've never read.
Look up atmospheric energy imbalance - measurement over time via satellites tells us only half the heat entering the atmosphere is leaving now. This is from direct measurement, not modelling or estimates. In the 18 years of the study the amount being retained doubled. The rate of retention is accelerating. None of the models predicted this, none came close. It is hot, it will be hotter. Soon only the most deluded will be able to deny the reality.
Too late to where a change direction will help in time, Thanks deniers" at 67 thankful I have a chance to be dead before the full collapse, feel deeply for my sons and granddaughter having to go thru what’s coming and I would not be able to help , even if around.
Nothing can stop this now. The system of consumption and growing population cannot be stopped. The work around systems are too slow.
The tipping points were decades ago...
Nature has several ways to stop it but we won't enjoy them.
Has being alive gotten so painful that humans are okay with extinction? What we thought was important turns out it's not. More, better, bigger, faster, stronger...steeped in greed and envy.
Earthquakes, floods, heat waves etc...climate catastrophe projected to worsen. How will people be affected? Badly. How will biodiversity be affected? The worst and no fault of theirs.
All being caused by US technology.
Hyperbolic nonsense. The climate doesn't cause Earthquakes. The is no evidence that floods are worse. No wonder we don't take you folks seriously.
@@Samaa-os7hx You mean like the technology you're happily using to post your comment?
@@anthonymorris5084 What do you mean? Is that the only tech you believe exists? As I've said before, I don't argue with children, please find someone your own age to talk to.
@@Samaa-os7hx *"As you've said before"?* We've never chatted and you immediately resort to infantile personal attacks?
You made a blanket generalization and slandered technology. You're literally blaming tech on Earthquakes, floods, heatwaves and climate catastrophe? Meanwhile you are using an environmentally destructive tech device to post on an environmentally destructive platform, and throw a tantrum when challenged. Maybe TH-cam isn't for you.
You ignore a problem for 28 years (since the first COP Conference) and this is what you get! It's like not fixing your house after a hurricane, and continuing to complain it's still not liveable in for 28 years!
1996 is when airforce started spraying the skies with tech.
@@Samaa-os7hx proof?
@@edwardbernthal160 my own EYES 👀, and anyone else old enough who enjoyed watching the SKY and saw everything start to change.
@@Samaa-os7hx well maybe my eyes are older than yours and my eyes have seen many changes but that does not prove that the airforce have beenspraying the sky. Sorry but I need proof,
@@edwardbernthal160 He doesn't need proof - he has BELIEF!
We are already above 1.5 in my opinion.
Yes, of course. Biden's climate policy is nothing but a massive shell game. People need to wake up.
Yes we are
Lol a made up number. 1.5 hahahaha. What a joke
Daniel, iris data; from direct, long-term temperature observations collected around our Earth.
@@daniel_913 This is the first time I see someone deny decimal numbers.
We are addicted to oil in many ways and those that profit from oil will fight tooth and nail to keep it flowing.
oil is used in everything, like plastics, tires, medical equipment, computers, cell phones, CPU chips why dont you stop using your electronics and riding the bus or train then do ur part
We must stop burning fossil fuels!
The machine-heads have managed to engineer a furnace out of Eden.
We need a Global Rescue Party.
Basically they use HAARP and the tech they've been spraying from military jets across our skies for the last 28 years. They can boil up the earth. They blame CO2 but will never tell you THEY, US Intel and space force, are the ones spraying to create the means to trap the heat and the tech for the HAARP system.
So, what strategy are you planning to employ for your Global Rescue Party?
@@kimweaver1252
Quite simple, really.
I'll stick to the tried and tested $£ash&Burn strategy of leaving the problem to the next generation.
Its not my party, I've already abdicated.
@@damienflinter4585 Not much of a rescue, is it? But then, there isn't a plan which would work, anyway, not if "working" means returning to a habitat similar to the conditions we had even a hundred years ago. Heating is self-perpetuating now. Even if we stopped crapping GHGs into the atmosphere today, the heating would continue. We might be able to alter the trajectory of our habitat collapse a little, perhaps extend our tenure here for a few years, or decades, but the end is still the same. The sixth, or seventh perhaps, mass extinction. We had a good run, about three or four hundred thousand years. Far short of the average mammalian survival period of about a million years, but life fast, die young, leave a pretty corpse.
@@kimweaver1252 Too late for me to die young, despite the fast living...and way beyond the embalmer's powers to render me a pretty corpse.
That said, my personal footprint was never too heavy. With 3/4 of a century clocked I had a good run, but I do think its a bit of a shame we didn't manage to fulfil our potential to attain a collective, rather than scattered individual, intelligent human, rather than clever simian/hominid, society before what increasingly looks like $€£f-induced termination.
Record heat every year across the planet...while emissions also break records and the fo$$i£ foo£$ profits soar under gluttony uber a££€$ growth for the para$itic c£a$$ on the backs of the dispossessed.
Planetary Gaza looks like the direction of travel.
As I tell the young, my generation had a party....you're all getting the bill.
Climate change deniers: "It's summer."
No. It's spring. Summer doesn't start till June 20.
HAARP
Read "Owning the Weather by 2025", written by the US airforce over twenty years ago.
@stopdeforestation Not anymore. What you see in the calendar doesn't feel like Spring anymore.
@@Samaa-os7hx😂😂😂
@@markvalparaiso1690 dates do not change for seasons. If it snowed on December 18, it is autumn. Not winter. The earth changes its tilt the same time each year. Not a calendar.
Unfortunately the 1.5c over the long-term average is not attainable, we will be very lucky to keep the global average rise below 3c.
Governments are still dragging their feet. In Australia we have the Liberal leadership talking about walking away from targets. I really hate to say this, my gut feeling is, we are all fuk'd, thanks to greed.
😂
@@Samaa-os7hxI don't see what you think is funny about this mate, you already suffer due to the greed of others, there isn't a spot in Finland waiting for you, you get to die in this heat and drought if people start to.
@kelvinham8576 there's no such thing as stopping at 3 C. Feedback cycles will kick on after 2 C or even before. This is an all or none situation. And I've been reading academic journal papers on this topic.
Thank you so much for covering this issue.
50 Celsius! Crazy
Islamabad, Pakistan has been at 48/49c for over a week. Highest I have seen it go was 46c in 1992 in 70 years.
Kam, best wishes from the US. May you and those you love stay safe from the heat!
The US is manipulating the weather, they have all the technology. They are causing the warming. They spray the skies with tech, since 1996, that has the property to entrap heat, it has nothing to do with CO2.
Read "Angels don't play this HAARP". They can control the weather, heat up the air and boil up a person, and much else.
Pakistan and India will be the Earth's new Sahara Desert in 12 years.
We're Dooooooomed!
Weak quitters say we are doomed! The adults in the room are passing out condoms, insulating their homes, installing heat pumps, planting trees, no longer flying, installing solar, buying local, and switching to public transportation.
@@freeheeler09. Not enough adults to make a difference.
@@freeheeler09 And when it hits 60ºC?
@@freeheeler09Even if they are doing all these things you listed here (very few are) it won't be enough to turn the tide. No, we need to start removing massive amounts of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere which will cost in the trillions. It will require a Manhattan Project for CO2 removal and a much stronger leader than the hapless Joe Biden.
@@freeheeler09The adults in the room are doing those things, but also they are organizing for political action.
It will take organized political action to end the burning of fossil fuels.
The expert must keep all the records about global warming so that the next living thing here on earth will known😢
Great discussion!
What a fantastic program. Very interesting and educational. Unfortunately we will still be at the mercy of contributing corporations and the pollution created by humans, not only mother nature.
Greta Thunberg has been warning since years...but so many have trolled her 😢
New normal implies the climate has achieved a state of new stability. This couldn’t be further from the truth. People will continue to deny climate change until heat stroke becomes a major cause of death and crops die because temperatures are beyond their ability to survive.
More severe, more frequent.
I'm sure the oil tycoons will grow a heart, don't worry everybody.
To be fair, if oil tycoons stopped pumping oil today, civilisation would turn to chaos.
We can just change the definition of preindustrial average from 1880 to 1980. That should give us some more time to figure out how to stay under 1.5 degrees 😅
To me the industrial era began in 1995, when the Internet took off majorly.
@@svarog63 Really? Then you do not understand the word industrial.
@@svarog63 Calm down? Funny. I can appreciate the sarcasm. I have no illusion that we will change anything.
How much is aviation going to be effected??? considering that there have been some significant events caused by turbulence recently.
Aviation as we know it needs to end. Electric high speed trains and ship travel and zoom calls are sustainable. Air travel is not. My words here sound extreme, even to me! But if we experience five more years of climate disasters like 23 and 24,, air travel will no longer be socially acceptable.
Affected
@@freeheeler09😂 and eat zee bugs, don't forget.
Being a flight attendant is now riskier because they are not strapped in. I'd be quite happy if the meal & drink carts disappeared - instead give passengers a paper bag with a water bottle & sandwiches etc. Business & first class get fancier water and fancier sandwiches.😂
@@freeheeler09Overseas travel has now become gross to me. I have friends that travel the world every year.
I was mowing lawns for a living. 37 Celcius. Included 18 km push bike ride to work, 18 km back home. Loved it. At the top end of 40 plus years old. 😅 Here we had about a few days above 32. Now most summers days are above 35. Its real. Not going to get any better.
Awareness does not help.
Lemming march won’t stop.
Lemming april is nice. Green.
What are all the wars doing to the climate?
@mariaeviljoen672 horrendous things... tanks get like 50 gpm, not 50 mpg...
Al jazeeera weather is absolutely superior presentation!😂😂
The important thing is to try to keep your own humanity as we go forward. Look out for your neighbours and family.
Nobody talks about population control - too many people is the number one issue.
i recommend you research the fertility crisis. overpopulation is not the fear.
We have enough resources to support every single person on the planet. The issue is how we are using those resources and our consumption rate. Number 1 issue is capitalism, number 2 is consumption.
Actually the companies are the ones making all the pollution. The cars and the cows
@@NomadicLiving indeed, it is
Bill McKibben says there are resources for 680 million people to live an American lifestyle. We have 8 billion trying to do so
It’s the new abnormal, unfortunately, as Jerry Brown pointed out several years ago when he was still the governor of California….after our accelerating wildfires and more extreme droughts…
Preparing for climate migration seems like an important issue that is rarely discussed. One scientist estimated that at least 2 billion people will be displaced by climate change, mainly from South and Central Asia. Is this issue simply too difficult to manage? Is that why it's seldom mentioned?
@@markfomenko8873 straight up
Amazing, get a few well paid deniers - and suddenly - for far too many - all is well - its a hoax. The owners and those who serve them - have been given the right to end humanity in one way or another
Imagine if you had to live in the UK and have no summer?
There has to be an urgent international consensus to plant huge trees along side all the black tarred roads in all the countries which will serve 2 purposes , one is to fix the carbon and the other is to reduce the absorbation and retention of solar heat with the black tar ! This will make a huge difference in the temperature of our cities !
Hello Tom sir 🖐️
I think there is no 2050
@nosom7 I don't either. I'm writing a chapter for a book on this topic
Very informative discussion on climate change specially heat wave in 90 countries. Thanks Aljajera news broadcast tv
Now the city where I live is 22 degree in the mid of june.
that kind of nonsense is one of my favorites. thx 17 C here.
We have 12 in june, 45 in january though
@@babajaga158 Wich hemisphere? Day or Night? 21 C here
@@volkerengels5298 think u might work it out , if not google up lol
It will be 25 degrees celsius in 2028
Couldn't possibly have anything to do with larger than usual flares from the sun? No - that wouldn't work to keep humans in a state of anxiety!
We are long past screwed !
hurricane and flooding in Chile right now
This isn't new phenomenon. History didn't begin the day you were born.
In just the 20 years I've lived in the Pacific northwest, the weather has changed drastically. Back then, a few days over 85--90 F was crazy. Now a week or more over 100 is "normal". I hate it. My brain melts. The world is on fire, and not in a good way.
(And also: "extremer"?? Really? Who are these children reporting? They can barely speak intelligibly.)
The fault of so called civilized Judeochristian Moneymongers and Warmongers.
O clever clever...you found out only those two religions cause problems... are all others part of the solution?...
The heat is a problem,and only going to get worse...mostly because we're not going to do much about the heat.
Last thing we can do is risk destabilizing the economies of the areas involved.
But hey! A 45,000 EV? Ya! But lets keep jets, ships and garbage. Also lets NOT discuss abstinence and possibilities of paying people to not have more people. We really don't need more people.
Where are we going to put all this trash?
Infact there are people like Elon Musk, who are worried about the replacement rate going down.
We need houses deeper into the ground where it’s cooler
The first 12-month period to exceed 1.5°C as an average was February 2023 - January 2024, boosted by El Niño, when the average temperature worldwide was estimated to be 1.52°C higher than 1850-1900, according to one scientific dataset (Copernicus Climate Change Service). Why does your expert not know this? She acts like 1.5 is years away?? It's already here.
Technically, the global average is determined over a period of 10 years I think, so that's why they are hedging on it.
@tjevans3025 because weather has randomness to it... the IPCC don't consider that we've passed 1.5 deg C until it happens 10 years in a row... that said I absolutely she there is momentum in the system. Even if we burned 0 fossil fuels forevermore, the warming would continue for years to come... even if tipping points haven't already tipped
Is it the beginning of something for sure
Thank very much for this eye opening climate change documentary, since you've mentioned that climate change initiative are not supported as it should. I totally agree with the ladies who are intervied. And it's really saddening to witness climate change events escalating on daily basis, because people continues to do business as usual until it's too late.
I have a environmental Conservation project that I have initiated since 2005 until now. But up until now no assistant I have received from government, instead they told me they do not have enough money, and I was like 😱😳😱😳 .. I'm from South Africa 🇿🇦.
Belgium 10 months rain
cold now in West-Europa
SUN. Have you noticed recent solar activity? Spirit driven or are we close to the top of cyclical solar cycles (11 year)?
"SUN. Have you noticed recent solar activity?" The sun has nothing to do with this. Our emissions caused 98% of global warming since 1900--thousands of studies and 40+ years of quite accurate climate models prove this.
The sun is at the peak of the most recent solar cycle, which adds a whopping 1/10th of 1% to the sun's output, meaning basically no difference.
@@HealingLifeKwikly Nah, it is the other way around. We are the peak of the modern warming period, which followed the Little Ice Age. This is normal. CO2 has nothing to do with it, nor man made climate change, this is a conspiracy theory.
Have you noticed longer term solar activity? It’s been declining overall since the 1950s while terrestrial warming has accelerated
@@AA-vi1cc Balance? The rise, steep, out of a cooler period. Go back 150 more years.
Fingers crossed we can get more than 5 days per year over 20 deg C here in Scotland. Bring on the heat, PLEASE!!!❤❤❤
Selfish nonsense
@@boblatkey7160 There will be winners as well as losers. Some places which are annoyingly cold will become milder and better for farming with longer growing seasons.
@@ewganhoff nonsense! We will all be losers with major disruptions to global food supply and the list goes on and on. Your minimization of it indicates that your head is severely buried in the sand. You brush it off like it's something minimal. It is not. Good chance all humans will be gone from planet Earth less than 100 years
@@boblatkey7160 beyond selfish... suicidal. If the AMOC tips agriculture in Europe is dead, dead, dead... and things will unravel quickly thereafter on the world stage
@@darinhitchings7104 exactly! And then we have people that are so naïve that they simply say well there will be some winners and there will be some losers. Like it's just no big deal. 🙄
Its pretty much predicted. Some will always disagree, thats a threat to them. What we need to consider is feeding the population of the world.
Yeah it’s pretty bad eh?
Extreme heat and no electricity to coold off in many Ukrainian cities too...
Itll be nice when they just tell it like it is. Greenhouse gasses effect every part of the weather. In fact no weather is normal anymore.
We've past 2c long ago! Please update your info!!!!
I pray 🙏 for everyone who has been and is still being affected by drought, heatwaves, wildfires, flooding, and sinkholes as a direct result of the climate change crisis and global warming as well as your government mismanagement.
I am informing you that there's a viable solution to mitigate climate change crisis and global warming together with all the devastations they are causing, but your governments have to approve the solution
Stay safe in the meantime
J
I can’t bare the hot temp outside for 50 degrees 🥴🤕
People wil start migrating north to Canada, and Northern US will be new population centers in 2100.
Yup I can’t wait to move out of Houston! Maybe northern Montana 😎
In Canada the west coast specifically has seen a killer Heat dome in the last 3 years of summer seasons. Now its happening in the east coast 😢
I was a Houston kid who was almost killed by two a day football practices in August. I left Houston 20 years ago. I miss Southern food (I dream about my aunt’s cooking) , the nice people, and friends and family. But my neighborhood flooded twice in 2017 and again in 2018. Is never again live in Texas.
Its not that better, Canada has lots of forestry, for the past 10 years fires have always started smoke right across Canada, major city's have warnings all summer long
@@freeheeler09 you made a very wise choice 👏🏽
Cities are getting hotter due to expansion!
Game love❤❤❤❤
Destroying our own beautiful planet and looking out for other planet to survive....hahaaa
Hey, Al: stop hosting idiots who talk about adaptation and future decades
We're are all doomed.
Interesting that women are proving better at trading the writing on the wall.
Just another cold and wet day here in New Zealand 😂😂😂😂😂😂
We are going underground again it happened before. Lost and found underground cities all over the world.😅😅
"WE" were
Hard to farm underground. You can only get so many calories from fungi.
I've been watching zombie films, so I feel ready for when the time comes.
@@patrickchan2503 Just heard that the Ukrainian army is evaluating various armaments using a "resource-to-kill ratio", i.e. how much does it cost, on average, to kill 1 enemy soldier in various ways?
Which makes sense, in a morbid way, but this did give me pause in a "truth is stranger than fiction*" way because I first encountered the RTK ratio in Max Brooks' World War Z. (A huge rec - the NOVEL! it has very little in common with the movie - if you haven't read it before. Audiobook is chef's kiss too.)
*alternatively, "Unlike reality, fiction has to make sense"
this is the beginning of the end. It will get much worse
Free Palestine 🇵🇸
Also covid coming out too a warm version
The 2009 book “Concealed Integrity” predicted all this Global Temp increase to the lette.
The book also predicts an A.I takes over to govern humanity’s carbon fingerprint.
Is that going to happen next?
Must be not that hot summer in Utrecht and Geneva, since both ladies wear jackets!
What an amazingly scientific way to add to the discussion!
@@holymoly9338 what else to discuss? Plenty of evidence that at least the last hundred of years Earth is warming faster than before. All can see unprecedented temperatures in Europe and Asia, floods in Pakistan,Bangladesh, melting permafrost in Russia, warming of the oceans. Plenty of talks on high international level. Famous Greta Thunberg. And of course this talk, one of the thousands, scientific. How much science you need? I admit I was sarcastic in my statement, as you. And what?
Countries are still fighting for gas and oil. Plenty are still dreaming of airplane travels abroad. Only this week was gathering ( not by ZOOM !) of hundred leaders travelled by highly polluting private jets to Switzerland to discuss “Ukrainian problem”, not Gaza somehow. Americans still have the highest footprint in the world by consumption of goods and no one talk about this. Just continue to fight for more resources, more pollution.
@@holymoly9338 I do not see my reply, so I am writing again. What is to discuss scientifically ? That Earth is heating faster in the last hundred years than ever before? Is anybody still unaware about overheated Europe, huge floods in Germany, Pakistan, Brazil and elsewhere, heated ocean, scorching temperatures in India, America right now, retreating glaciers, melting ice, Bangladesh is going under water, permafrost disappearing in Russia? People are dying all over the globe ( working or not , like that tourists on Greek islands). Yet 100 countryleaders get together in Switzerland in private jets ( not on Zoom!!!) to discuss… what ?… fight for resources, for more pollution? Why they did not discuss that Americans as each are still have the highest ecological footprints, contributing the highest amount of warming climate component ? How is that for scientific evidence?
PS my comment about clothing was sarcasm as, I guess, yours too.
@@taniadavenport2939 Thank you for clarifying! Sarcasm sometimes does not transmit without seeing the face, knowing the person or something of the like.
Baby jesus is to blame for global heating
We are trapped as a species. We have economics at the top of the list when it should be ecology. Nothing is happening and it won't. We have to get used to the chaos. We are so stupid, after all, money will save us...... Not.😢
This show is about the environment but the host is behind a big plastic desk.
Carrying on spreading fear based on absolutely nothing
the only possible way out of this completely insane system of infinite growth on a finite planet would be to make it financially worthwhile for people to SHARE the jobs we would almost all agree we NEED to have done and work much less. It would be the end of GROWTH being an essential requirement for the system to 'work'. We would only concentrate on doing anything we agree we NEED instead of doing anything we can think of to make money.
"what can we do?" absolutely nothing......prepare, educate, and accept our new norm as it will continue to get worse
Introducing a long siësta from 12-5pm
It's summer. Bring it on! But here in the UK it's very normal. Cool and rainy.
Hey why don’t y’all
QUIT MAKING MORE BABIES !
Duh
I think you know what it is doesn't explain anything - expand your dirge wiith info...
Drill baby, DRILL!
worst on the way...globe is crying
Go vegan
This cannot be true - it doesn't fit the MODEL
Dhlta sorj btyega Tum ab or kitni dair MN ab or kitni dair
It's miserable, dull,grey,depressing, rainy ,cold ,boring and its summer.
For the life of me ,I do not understand why tourists come here to Ireland.
There are fantastic countries like Spain ,Greece ,Italy ,Portugal and other wo
nderful countries.
Man winter is horrible here.
Global warming is for a lot of the world but where I live our summers are getting colder. Its in the middle of June and the High temp maybe around 63 degress. This is a very typical day here.
People gotta move north. I'm in Minnesota and it seems climate migration in the US will need to move north to live in mild weather and water availability.
@@ChristineFisher123 "LIAR" is more likely :)
Wave, northward migration is a pipe dream! As rivers and aquifers dry up and crops fail, we will start fighting each other for the scraps! And, there is no way we will be able to move our farming industrial complex far enough north! The movie Mad Max was wrong! We will be fighting for water and food, not oil!
@@WaveRider1989 Won't escape it. I'm in coastal WA. where we had a devastating heat dome over us for weeks three years ago, actually scorching plants in forests, etc. VERY FREAKY!
We have only just begun. Animal Agriculture and dairy must stop!
(I have a ph.d. in statistical inference and feedback control theory, aka tipping points and feedback cycles). I was invited to write a chapter for a book on tipping points. My prediction is that we're going to see enough global agriculture fail by 2040 such that the poorest 20 or 30% of the population will no longer be able to afford food. Then our civilization ends... unless we want to start giving free food away to 2-3 billion people. Meanwhile many, many other effects are going to happen to our coral, our oceans, rates of water evaporation, salt water killing rice, forest fires, the AMOC, glacial melt, permafrost emissions, ground-water depletion of our aquifers, invasive insects, salt water corrosion of the foundations of buildings in our cities... mass population movements in the billions, 634 million people displaced by rising seas... We're looking at WW3 between now and 2040.
There are 4x as many heat waves and 4x as many crop failures after 1.5 deg C of warming. The summer of 2023 was the hottest summer in 2000 years by 0.5 deg C at a 95% level of confidence. We had temperatures that were 1.68 deg C above the pre-industrial average for ~11 months as of April 2024. We've had 13 months of temperatures above 1.5 deg C of warming now. And we added 4.7 ppm of CO2 to the atmosphere last year... which is 10 or 20x higher than any amount of CO2 that's been added in a single year for at least the last 200 million years. The closest thing we can find in the paleoclimate record was at the end of the Triassic period when the ppm of CO2 went from 1350 to 3500 ppm over the period of 1000 to 20000 years. So ... last year was way, way beyond (3500-1350)/10000 per year. The official 1.5 deg C limit is not officially crossed until we see these kinds of abnormal temperatures 10 years in a row. But I can't see any reason why next year is going to be better. (True, El Nino we will be coming out of, but we're also seeing a period of increasing solar intensity in the solar cycle right now... we have had record emissions, we're adding more CO2 / year than we ever have... and trees are 80% carbon... and we've been having record large forest fires). At 2 deg C of warming, I think our civilization will start to die. We'll have 13.8x as many heat waves and 20x as many crop failures. And the big deal is that between here and there tipping points will very likely tip. That means if we get to +2 deg C, we may very well start an avalanche of tipping points which we can not possibly counter-act that brings us to +4 deg C or higher. And after these tipping points tip, the planet is going to be in a fundamentally different state for the next 50000 years or so. We'll be locked in.
@christopherbasham1551 if I didn't already respond, the answer is as a global average. Summer 2024 in the northern hemisphere is already hotter though. So that record fell immediately...
they are still optimistic. living in fools paradise..
It's an elaborate engine..if you run yiur engine to extremes your vehicle does it get hot ? .. who is consuming constantly ? Who buys multiple houses 20 cars ..and has kids all over but not raising them? What country has billions of people ? China India ...very odd you can't do the math ..i take my trash out once a month ...what do they do ? I'll always live in one country , and fight for it good of bad times ..who leaves a country they were born in , when times get rough ? Celebrities....very odd that engine being ran so belligerent ...very ..odd
Lots of stats here. Millions, or, billions of deaths ... may get real attention to our climate crisis? As in, solve the problem.
Give an example of climate change. Has Antarctica become tropical? Does Minnesota look like Arizona? How about the Amazon, has it became like the Sahara? Show me a place on Earth that has actually changed climate since the beginning of the concern about climate change.
If you seriously wanted to see evidence of climate change you would see it. Did you even watch this video before posting your comment?
@@coleorum What is climate in your opinion? From a scientific sense, it was originally used to denote a long term weather pattern of a region.
It is kind of difficult to even describe Earths climate due to the various contrasting climates that exist. Though I do know that a planet with an average temperature of 59F or 15C is a cold greenhouse.
You are being silly.
@@byurBUDdyare you so very starved for attention?
I wish you the very best in every way. If growing up to become a mature adult were easy then lots of people would do it.
😢😢😢😢😢😢😢😢😢