Pruning the Japanese Black Pine | Our Japanese Garden Escape
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- เผยแพร่เมื่อ 25 มิ.ย. 2024
- Black pines are beautiful trees in both their large and small forms found all over the world. In traditional Japanese gardens they can often be seen as an integral part of the environment forming the back bone of a beautiful Japanese landscape. In Japanese gardens black pines are meticulously pruned to create wonderful shapes and often cloud like forms we also associate with Japanese gardens. In this video you will discover the early stages of shaping and encouraging certain forms to develop within black pines. It looks at both pinching techniques and pruning techniques adopted by Japanese garden masters.
Plants mentioned in this video:
Japanese black pine - Pinus thunbergii
We are in a climate/hardiness zone 6 and all plants above are growing well in our garden.
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Japanese black pine grow two full flushes of growth per season. This allows the entire candle to be removed. Doing so will not kill the branch of a heathy trees as long as there are needles behind the cut to alllow sap flow. Removing the entire candle will stimulate the tree to grow the second growth, or flush, with a higher number of buds. This is classic bonsai technique called “mekiri”. We typically time the exact timing of removing the candle. Again “mekiri”. Is the removal of the entire candle. It’s usually done in mid June. By that time the candle is usually fully open and does not look like a candle. If we de-candle later in the summer the second flush has less number of summer days to develop. This with increasing the ramification (more branch division) causes the needles to grow much shorter. If we decandle early in the season we force the second flush to develop prematurely. This allows more time for the second flush to develop allowing longer needles. Bonsai and garden tree pruning have some similarities. They are also different.
Unfortunately the tree in the video did not have traditional pruning early in its life so it still looks like a Christmas tree. Pruning for shape should ideally be started a little earlier in the tees life. Master Japanese gardeners devote their lives to mastering this art. Seeing a fully developed Japanese garden tree is an emotion experience. It’s hard to describe in words. There are such few people who know these techniques outside of Japan. Certain Japanese gardens around the world also have high quality Japanese black and red pines. Still it’s hard to compare to the gardens of Japan. I wish more young people would take an interest at learning this art form and recognizing how much knowledge is required to develop works class trees.
There is relatively little information available in the west regarding this art form. Few Japanese books have been translated and few westerners go to Japan to learn the art of growing garden trees.
The best source to learn proper pruning of Pinus Thunbergeii is probably the bonsai community compared to the gardening community.
All the best,
MH
Wow! Love that ladder.
It is good to see someone who knows what they are doing . I am now retired but for two decades I have tried to properly prune my customers trees. Nearly all of the landscape contractors in my area are clueless on proper pruning techniques.
Thank you so much - it is very nice to hear that from a professional.
Wow! Can’t believe I just discovered your channel!
Lots of great rare Japanese pruning/gardening info in English! 👏✨✨
Thank you so much, very much appreciated! Enjoy the videos :)
Your videos are always amazing . . . So joyful . . . Gardening is one of the peaceful things in Life
I live in Sicily. I absolutely have to try this on Pinus pinea or Pinus halepensis, it's a beautiful technique, thank you for sharing ❤
Good video.
great video. clear concise and easy on the ear.
Thanks a lot, very much appreciated.
Thank you for your explanation! Amazing video!
Thank you so much, very much appreciated!
Ola estoy en argentina y descubrí sus lindo Vios sobre las plantas el cuidado y poda muy interesante gracias muy lindo gracias
That's a really cool belt.
I was just doing this on scotch pines love the scent 😁
beautiful garden
Thank you so much!
Классный пояс с инструментами для обрезки сада!) Отличное видео! Привет из России.
Thank you.
Very good: instruction, filming (drone shot was great showing tree's circumface growth and other plantings' placement), and length of video.
Is there a follow-up video regarding this tree? From Colorado.
Very helpful! I hope I can do this right-but your information helps me a lot. 1:20
You can easily remove the resin of pines from your hands with WD40 spray. First the Wd40, and then handsoap.
Very helpful thank you!
Thank you very much!
Très bien expliqué. Le pin noir est un pin fort et si il est en bonne santé, vous pouvez supprimer totalement les chandelles afin qu'il bourgeonne en arrière (c'est ce que je fais sur mes bonsaïs). Les japonais appellent cela le "mekiri". On attend la suite avec impatience !
Merci beaucoup Jean-Rene. C'est très apprécié.
Very good, I have two JBP bonsai 1 year old.
That sounds great, did you grow them from seed?
@@OurJapaneseGardenEscape Yes I did.
日本でよく見る風景だ
How old would you say this tree is?
I have got a Japanese black pine in my garden which is about 5' tall. I want to make it Niwa Ki in future and want to keep in small shape. Can I start to pruning this tree right now?
Hi, if you are in autumn now (depending on where you live in the world), I would recommend waiting until spring time. Once the new candles have grown, it is a good time to start shaping the tree. You can then remove unwanted candles or shorten candles, remove unwanted branches and even shape branches using ropes or rods. What I do for maintenance in autumn is only cleaning out dead needles from the last 2-3 years of growth as they typically turn brown at that time of the year. You will see that soon in one of the next videos. Hope that helps and good luck with your project :)
Is that a 'thunderhead' or standard? Great pruning video. oh and also 😍
Thank you, very much appreciated! Sorry, I'm not sure what your question is about?
@@OurJapaneseGardenEscape I just got a 'compact' variety "thunderhead". Wondered if yours was that variety or a the standard full size.
@@frankposterello1628 This one is a standard full size variety, but we also have several compact ones.
Very nice done. How with a short needle tree?
Thank you. Sure, I can plan that in.
Do you have any videos on trees you have done this to for years? Trying to envisage what the effect is that you are going for
Not yet, this is the only tree I am working on at the moment. You can see two pictures of the style I want to achieve in the "5 Essential Evergreens" video I uploaded recently. On these pictures you can see how these trees are trained in gardens in Japan and this is what I am going for on this tree :)
@@OurJapaneseGardenEscape of yes , I see. Good luck with it. I look forward to seeing the results
I thought you could totally de-candle jbp...
Great looking garden, but this pine doesn't look like Thunbergii, it more looks like austrian black pine..
Thank you very much. It was definitely a Thunbergii when we bought it 😂