Sin x + cos x =1 Dividing by cos both sides Tan x+1 =sec x Sec x - tan x =1 Also sec x + tan x =1 Add or sub Get sec x or tan x Use concept of general soln Boom you got that right this is a lengthy process but will work always for any expression in sin and cos
@@uniquelegend2711 squaring trigonometric equations produces extra terms which might give u extra solutions, these extra solutions need not satisfy the original equation, so even after squaring the equation , u must individually check if the solutions are satisfying the equation, if not, then reject the solutions.
@@uniquelegend2711when u square the left side it’s (sinx + cosx)^2 then u get the 2 terms squared (which equals 1) plus 2sinxcosx (which is equal sin2x) then u solve 2x = 180 and x = 90
Original equation is sinx+cosx=1.If we have the equation sinx+cosx=-1 then squaring both sides, we get the same solutions 2x=2kπ or 2x=2kπ+π. Both united to the same type as 2x=kπ, k€Z so x=kπ/2,k€Z. But only for k=0 is sin0+cos0=0+1=1. And for k=1 is x=π/2 so sinπ/2+cosπ/2=1+0=1. Also for k=4 x=4π/2=2π so sin2π+cos2π=0+1=1. The cases of k=2 so x=2π/2=π and sinπ+cosπ=0+(-1)=-1 as also for k=3 so k=3π/2 we get sin3π/2+ cos3π/2=-1+0=-1 are Rejected. Finaly x=0=0° or x=π/2=90° or x=2π=360°.[ NOTE: If Original is sinx+cosx=-1 the solutions are x=180° and x=270°].
You can easily deduce that this can only happen at the right angles (0, pi/2, pi, 3pi/2) through case analysis of the quadrants. In the first quadrant (0, pi/2) the sum is always greater than 1 because the sum of two side lengths of a triangle is always greater than the length of the other side. In the second and fourth quadrants (pi/2, pi) and (3pi/2, 2pi) the sum is always less than 1 because one (either cos(x) or sin(x)) is negative and the other is positive but less than 1. Finally, in the third quadrant the sum is negative. Knowing this, we just need to try these 4 angles. After testing, we can conclude that x = 0, pi/2 and all equivalent angles modulo 2pi.
Reference to the unit circle immediately shows that the solutions are 0, π/2, and 2π. Note the restricted domain. The point of the video in not to provide a good solution, but to demonstrate the danger of squaring both sides.
@@kimba381 Squaring both sides is fine and probably the fastest way to do this honestly. You just need to check the solutions you get in the original equation to make sure they work.
0:19 360 is not the same as 360 DEGREES. If you only write 360, you don't say anything that it is degrees you mean. You think it is 360 radians, 64800 degrees.
Another solution is to multiply both sides to √2/2 √2/2(sinx + cosx) = √2/2 √2/2sinx + √2/2cosx = √2/2 ✍️ as we know, cos45°=sin45°=√2/2 cos45°sinx + sin45°cosx = √2/2 ✍️ and it looks very similar to: sin(α+β)= sinα*cosβ + sinβ*cosα so we rewrite it as sin(45°+x)=√2/2 ✍️ and as we know, if sinx = a, (a ∈ (0;1) ) the solution is: x = (-1)^k*arcsin(a)+πk, k ∈ Z 45°+x = (-1)^k*45+180°*k, k ∈Z x = (-1)^k*45+180°k - 45°, k ∈Z we are given that x ∈[0;360°] k=0, x =45°-45°= 0✅ k = 1, x = -45+180-45=90°✅ k = 2, x = 45+360-45 = 360°✅ k = -1, x = -45-180-45 = -270 ❌ and no need to check anymore, because none will satisfy the given x I guess this is kinda a bit longer, but just wanted to write ^^ hope, I haven't done any mistakes 😅
I really appreciate your comment and method. But this is a specific curriculum math video (International Baccalaureate SL and HL) where the sum formula sin(α+β)= sinα*cosβ + sinβ*cosα is not studied within the IB SL. you can turn sin x +cos x=1 into sin(x+45)=√2/2 or cos(x-45)=√2/2 using a standardized method in Trigonometry: R*sin(x+-a)or R*cos(x+-a), especially if the question was harder.
I approached the question like this, 1-cosx = 2sin²x/2 & sinx = 2sinx/2cosx/2, divide both sides by sinx/2 and the equation becomes 2sinx/2 = 2cosx/2, so tan x/2 = nπ+pie/4 & sinx = 0 which is nπ.
sin(x) + cos(x) = 1 so 1 + sin(2x) = 1 sin(2x) = 0 2x = 0, 2x = 180, 2x = 360, 2x = 540, 2x = 720 x = 0, 90, 180, 270 or 360 180 is invalid and so is 270 so x = 0, x = 180, or x = 360 On 0
sin ( x) + cos ( x) = 1 √ 2 * cos ( x - π /4) =.1 cos ( x - π /4) = 1/√2 = cos (π /4) x - π /4 = 2 n π + π /4, 2 n π - π /4 x = 2 n π + π/2, 2 n π, for imtegral n x = π /2, 0, 2π, 0 are only solution in (0, π)
The 2x = 0 you got is one possibility, but it's not the only possibility. To get all the possibilities, you've should have written: _From sin(2x) = 0 get 2x = 180 n for some integer n._ Continuing on you'd write: Thus x = 90 n for some integer n. And because 0
Sin x + cos x =1
Dividing by cos both sides
Tan x+1 =sec x
Sec x - tan x =1
Also sec x + tan x =1
Add or sub
Get sec x or tan x
Use concept of general soln
Boom you got that right this is a lengthy process but will work always for any expression in sin and cos
Don’t need to watch. Just square both sides!!!
No, you create extraneous solutions by squaring. Use the harmonic form instead.
My sir told square would create false solution
Plz can you tell what is that
@@uniquelegend2711 squaring trigonometric equations produces extra terms which might give u extra solutions, these extra solutions need not satisfy the original equation, so even after squaring the equation , u must individually check if the solutions are satisfying the equation, if not, then reject the solutions.
@@uniquelegend2711when u square the left side it’s (sinx + cosx)^2 then u get the 2 terms squared (which equals 1) plus 2sinxcosx (which is equal sin2x) then u solve 2x = 180 and x = 90
@@uniquelegend2711 it will add pi at least which is not a solution
sin(x) + cos(x) = 1
(sin(x) + cos(x))^2 = 1^2 = 1
sin^2(x) + 2*sin(x)*cos(x) + cos^2(x) = 1
1 + 2*sin(x)*cos(x) = 1
2*sin(x)*cos(x) = 0
sin(2*x) = 0
2*x = k*pi, integer k
x = (k/2)*pi, integer k
cos(x)=(e^ix+e^-ix)/2
sin(x)=-i(e^ix-e^-ix)/2
(1-i)e^ix+(1+i)e^-ix=2
1-i=sqrt(2)e^-ipi/4
1+i=sqrt(2)e^ipi/4
e^i(x-pi/4)+e^-i(x-pi/4)=sqrt(2)
cos(x-45°)=1/sqrt(2)
x-45°={-45°, 45°, 315°}
x={0°, 90°, 360°}
Good explanation at end of the video.
Glad you liked it
Original equation is sinx+cosx=1.If we have the equation sinx+cosx=-1 then squaring both sides, we get the same solutions 2x=2kπ or 2x=2kπ+π. Both united to the same type as 2x=kπ, k€Z so x=kπ/2,k€Z. But only for k=0 is sin0+cos0=0+1=1. And for k=1 is x=π/2 so sinπ/2+cosπ/2=1+0=1. Also for k=4 x=4π/2=2π so sin2π+cos2π=0+1=1. The cases of k=2 so x=2π/2=π and sinπ+cosπ=0+(-1)=-1 as also for k=3 so k=3π/2 we get sin3π/2+ cos3π/2=-1+0=-1 are Rejected. Finaly x=0=0° or x=π/2=90° or x=2π=360°.[ NOTE: If Original is sinx+cosx=-1 the solutions are x=180° and x=270°].
You can easily deduce that this can only happen at the right angles (0, pi/2, pi, 3pi/2) through case analysis of the quadrants. In the first quadrant (0, pi/2) the sum is always greater than 1 because the sum of two side lengths of a triangle is always greater than the length of the other side. In the second and fourth quadrants (pi/2, pi) and (3pi/2, 2pi) the sum is always less than 1 because one (either cos(x) or sin(x)) is negative and the other is positive but less than 1. Finally, in the third quadrant the sum is negative.
Knowing this, we just need to try these 4 angles. After testing, we can conclude that x = 0, pi/2 and all equivalent angles modulo 2pi.
Reference to the unit circle immediately shows that the solutions are 0, π/2, and 2π. Note the restricted domain.
The point of the video in not to provide a good solution, but to demonstrate the danger of squaring both sides.
@@kimba381 Squaring both sides is fine and probably the fastest way to do this honestly. You just need to check the solutions you get in the original equation to make sure they work.
0:19 360 is not the same as 360 DEGREES. If you only write 360, you don't say anything that it is degrees you mean. You think it is 360 radians, 64800 degrees.
It’s just a domain bro it’s like a given that when you do that you use degrees cause idk most things are in the domain of [0, 2pi]
Sin x = opp/hyp, cos x = adj/hyp. opp/hyp + adj/hyp =1. opp + adj = hyp. Only time this occurs is 0, pi/2, etc.
Another solution is to multiply both sides to √2/2
√2/2(sinx + cosx) = √2/2
√2/2sinx + √2/2cosx = √2/2
✍️ as we know, cos45°=sin45°=√2/2
cos45°sinx + sin45°cosx = √2/2
✍️ and it looks very similar to:
sin(α+β)= sinα*cosβ + sinβ*cosα
so we rewrite it as sin(45°+x)=√2/2
✍️ and as we know, if sinx = a, (a ∈ (0;1) ) the solution is:
x = (-1)^k*arcsin(a)+πk, k ∈ Z
45°+x = (-1)^k*45+180°*k, k ∈Z
x = (-1)^k*45+180°k - 45°, k ∈Z
we are given that x ∈[0;360°]
k=0, x =45°-45°= 0✅
k = 1, x = -45+180-45=90°✅
k = 2, x = 45+360-45 = 360°✅
k = -1, x = -45-180-45 = -270 ❌
and no need to check anymore, because none will satisfy the given x
I guess this is kinda a bit longer, but just wanted to write ^^ hope, I haven't done any mistakes 😅
I really appreciate your comment and method.
But this is a specific curriculum math video (International Baccalaureate SL and HL) where the sum formula sin(α+β)= sinα*cosβ + sinβ*cosα is not studied within the IB SL.
you can turn sin x +cos x=1 into sin(x+45)=√2/2 or cos(x-45)=√2/2 using a standardized method in Trigonometry: R*sin(x+-a)or R*cos(x+-a), especially if the question was harder.
@@ibmathmasterWhat's sl and hl?
IB math is an international school curriculum for grades 11 and 12, standard level SL or high level HL
I approached the question like this, 1-cosx = 2sin²x/2 & sinx = 2sinx/2cosx/2, divide both sides by sinx/2 and the equation becomes 2sinx/2 = 2cosx/2, so tan x/2 = nπ+pie/4 & sinx = 0 which is nπ.
sin(x) + cos(x) = 1
so 1 + sin(2x) = 1
sin(2x) = 0
2x = 0, 2x = 180, 2x = 360, 2x = 540, 2x = 720
x = 0, 90, 180, 270 or 360
180 is invalid and so is 270
so
x = 0, x = 180, or x = 360
On 0
Para qué elevar al ⬛.
+/- kpi/2
2nπ+π/4 & 2nπ.
90, 360
90
x=0 deg.
sinx + cosx = 1
(sinx + cosx)^2 = 1^2 = 1
2(sinx)(cosx) = 0
sinx = 0, cosx = 1
or
cosx = 0, sinx = 1
x = 2nπ, (4n + 1)π/2
sin x + cos x = 1
Sqrt 2*sin (x+Pi/4)=1
Sin(x+Pi/4)=1/sqrt 2
x+Pi/4=Pi/4+2nPi
x=0 or 2Pi
x= Pi/2 (0
sinx+tg45*cosx = 1 , multiply both sides by cos45 .... you get sin(x + 45) = cos45 .....
sin ( x) + cos ( x) = 1
√ 2 * cos ( x - π /4) =.1
cos ( x - π /4) = 1/√2 = cos (π /4)
x - π /4 = 2 n π + π /4, 2 n π - π /4
x = 2 n π + π/2, 2 n π, for imtegral n
x = π /2, 0, 2π, 0 are only solution in (0, π)
By Squaring both sides
1+sin2x=1
Sin2x=0
Sin2x=sin0
2x=0
X=0 degree
The 2x = 0 you got is one possibility, but it's not the only possibility.
To get all the possibilities, you've should have written:
_From sin(2x) = 0 get 2x = 180 n for some integer n._
Continuing on you'd write:
Thus x = 90 n for some integer n.
And because 0
X= 0, X= π/2. Tiene infinitas soluciones.