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- เผยแพร่เมื่อ 7 ก.ย. 2024
- The general provisions of Obligations under the Civil Code of the Philippines starting from Article 1156-1162. To learn more about the law on obligations and contracts in the Philippines, Subscribe to our channel and also be updated on the release of upcoming videos.
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Law on Obligations and Contracts Series
1. General Provisions Part 1 - • Obligations: General P...
2. General Provisions Part 2 - • Obligations: General P...
3. Nature and Effects of Obligations Part 1 - • Obligations: Nature an...
4. Nature and Effects of Obligations Part 2 - • Nature and Effects of ...
5. Kinds of Obligations Part 1 - • Kinds of Obligations P...
6. Kinds of Obligations Part 2 - Coming Soon
7. Extinguishment of Obligations Part 1 - Coming Soon
8. Extinguishment of Obligations Part 2 - Coming Soon
9. CONTRACTS .. Coming Soon
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When you prefer to watch videos rather than reading books, this is what you really need. This is accurate and straight to the point. Fighting BSA student!! We could make it through."-"
hello po.. kinaya nyo po ba oblicon HAHAHA
God bless you po, and to everyone taking up this course 😭❣️ we can make it. We will
Amen❤
1¹
Q.v,
AMEN!1
Amen
wala akong friend ngayon 1st year college ako :((( wala akong kasama mag study and so on, sa tulong na video na 'to para lang akong may kaibigan na nagtuturo sakin. ang hirap mag isa at mag maintain ng dos :((((((((( God bless us all.
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[ Philippine Civil Code ]
[✨ Article 1156 ✨]
//===========🔥 *[ PART ONE ]* 🔥===========//
| The meaning of OBLIGATION |
|
| Obligation - a *juridical necessity* to give, to do, or not to do 3:00
|
| *More specifically, or a better term would be, CIVIL OBLIGATION
| TO GIVE - pay tuition fee
| TO DO - give child support, to care for your children
| TO NOT TO DO - you should not kill
|
| a CIVIL OBLIGATION is *JURIDICAL* NECESSITY because...
|
| It is enforceable by the court of law. Pag di mo ginawa, makakasuhan ka.
|
| "in case of non-compliance, the courts of justice may be called upon to enforce its fulfillment or, in
| default thereof, the economic value it represents." 4:55
|
| The term *_juridical necessity_* distinguishes it from other types of obligation in law. When you hear
| the term juridical, automatic na yon, civil. 4:35
A juridical necessity - A civil obligation
NOT a juridical necessity = NOT a civil obligation
6:00
Ex. obligation to attend masses (moral obligation)
to pay back your debt of gratitude or utang na loob (natural obligation)
// ===========🔥🔥 *[ PART TWO ]* 🔥🔥=========== //
| ESSENTIAL REQUISITES | 7:30
The things that a civil obligation *must* contain. If one of them is missing, then it is not a civil obligation.
1. Passive subject (Obligor) - person who is bound to the fulfillment of the obligation. (yung nagkulang/di pa gumagawa/nakakagawa ng obligasyon)
2. Active subject (Obligee) - person who is entitled to seek fulfillment of the obligation. (umaksyon para makuha niya ang nararapat sa kanya)
3. Prestation/Object/Subject Matter - coonduct required to be observed by the debtor (ano ba dapat ang kanyang to give, to do, or not to do)
4. Juridical Tie - What binds or connects the parties to the obligation
aka: VINCULUM or VINCULUM JURIS
Example 1 [ u n i l a t e r a l ] - Naruto (9:10)
Example 2 [ b i l a t e r a l ] - Tanjiro & Inosuke (13:15)
* *Unilateral* - only one party has an obligation (14:15)
* *Bilateral* - both parties have an obligation (14:35)
TERMINOLOGY 18:10
[ Obligations, Right, & Cause of Action ] 18:10
Obligations - The JURIDICAL NECESSITY to give, to do, and not to do.
Right - power in which a person has, under the law, to demand from another any prestation/object/subject matter
Cause of action (Wrong) - an ACT or OMISSION which violates a right, so anything that goes against the obligation 19:20
[ Injury, Damage, & Damages ] (20:35)
Injury - act or omission which causes *harm*
Damage - the harm *done* to the party
Damages - the *sum of recoverable money* by reason of damage done.
Example ( 21:05 )
Right of action ( 22:05 )
juridical necessity - a necessary thing to fulfill diba? Right of action is the commencement
of the filing of the case against another party if they do not fulfull their juridical necessity
Example continuation ( 24:10 )
Once the case has been established, the parties will now be called PLAINTIFF & DEFENDANT
Plaintiff - obligee/active subject dati
Defendant - obligor/passive subject dati
[ TYPES OF OBLIGATIONS ACCORDING TO PRESTATION ]
1. Real Obligation - to give
2. Personal Obligation
i. Positive Personal - to do
ii. Negative Personal - not to do
Thanks a lot po
add ko lang hehehe
SOURCES OF OBLIGATIONS
Article 1157. Obligations arise from:
1. Law
2. Contracts
3. Quasi-contracts
4. Acts or omissions punished by law (delicts)
5. Quasi-delicts
Quasi-contracts, Acts or omissions punished by law (delicts) and Quasi-delicts are sources under the law. While law and contracts are our sources.
OBLIGATION ARISING FROM LAW
- When imposed by the law itself
Examples:
Pay taxes (tax code)
Obligations of parents to the family (family code)
OBLIGATION ARING FROM CONTRACTS
- A contract is a meeting of minds between two persons whereby one binds himself, with respect to the other, to give something or to render some service.
Example:
The obligation to repay a loan by virtue of an agreement.
OBLIGATION ARING FROM QUASI-CONTRACTS
- A quasi-contract is that juridical relation resulting from certain lawful, voluntary and unilateral acts by virtue of which the parties become bound to each other to the end that no one will be unjustly enriched or benefited at the expense of another.
Example:
1. The obligation of a thief to return the car stolen by him; the duty of a killer to indemnify the heirs of his victim.
2. You received excessive change after buying from a store; it is your obligation to return the excessive change (solution indebiti)
3. Another person took care of your dog while you’re away, it is your obligation to reimburse him the necessary expenses he incurred (negotiorum gestio)
Solutio Indebiti - arise when a person unduly delivers a thing through mistake to another who has no right to demand it. (ibabalik ang kulang)
Negotiorum gestio - arises whenever a person voluntarily takes charge of the agency or management of the business or property of another without any power or authority from the latter. (babayaran mo yung charge)
OBLIGATION ARISING FROM CRIMES OR ACTS OR OMISSION PUNISHED BY LAW / DELICTS
- Also known as crime or felony
- Unlike other sources obligation, delicts produce both criminal and civil liabilities.
Examples:
- estafa, murder, rape (note that doing these crimes could get you imprisoned)
- the obligation of a thief to return the car stolen by him
- the duty of a killer to indemnify the heirs of his victim
CIVIL LIABILITIES ARISING FROM DELICTS:
Restitution - returning the object of the crime to the injured party.
Reparation - the payment by the offender of the value of the object of the crime, when such object cannot be returned to the injured party. (hindi na mababalik ang nasirang bagay kaya babayaran mo)
Indemnification - the consequential damages which includes the payment of the other damages that may have been caused to the injures party. (babayaran yung loss o harm)
OBLIGATION ARISING FROM QUASI-DELICTS
- wala pang crimes; ito ay negligence o kapabayaan
- also known as tort or culpa
- An act or omission by one party which causes damage to another party where in there is no pre-existing contract.
Examples:
1. Because of the organizers’ negligence, audiences were hurt during an event.
2. Because you are not careful while running in a busy sidewalk, you bumped into a child and the child suffered injuries.
In both cases the tortfeasors (organizers and you) will answer for the medical expenses of the audience (first case) and the child (second case)
@@rheynlendesucatan1180 a
OMG THANK YOU NOW I DON'T NEED TO TYPE IT MYSELF
thank Uuuuu 🥹
Hahah "dede joke lang" thank you parang friend ko lang nag explain saken! Loves et ❤️
i finally found a yt account that will help me understand more our lessons in our oblicon (law 1) subject as a BSBA-FINMAN 2nd-year student.
Thank you so much sir!!! I'm a 2nd year accounting student na and our prof is very strict, need namin mag advance study everytime kasi mahilig siya magparecite. Your videos will help me a lot to understand this subject way better.❤
Grabe, sobrang salamat po dito! salamat po sa pagtulong sa aming mga estudyante ng walang hinihintay na kapalit nawa maging blessing pa sa iba ang channel nyo sir. Godbless!
I feel overwhelmed with this subject but as you teach and explain everything, it feels like this is going to be my favorite subject!!!😭✊🏻 Please continue to upload more videos, will be subscribing to your channel, you deserve the views!!!💯
For me this is not easy subject for me because first you have know the codals like civil code of the Philippines and 1987 constitution and last revised penal code and know my teacher in this subject right now is a lawyer
I honestly Got a copy of COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW OF BUSINESS LAW by: HECTOR S. DE LEON & CATALANO CASTAÑEDA, but with the help of AKAWNTING videos it made easier for me to understand, because it was step by step with clear explanation. Thank you so much po..
"dede joke lang" kasi law subjects na pala 'yung nabanggit, di na kasama sa business laws. HAHAHA! Thank you so much poooo
thank youuuu po. now I can listen to this while working, in preparation for the May 2021 CPALE exam 🙏
good luck pooo!! 🙌🏻
CPA na po ba?🙏🏻🤞🏻🍀
I just realized that using anime names makes studying more enjoyable.. I will definitely try this even with other accounting subs! Thank you for this!!
From 2020 'til 2021 still watching this for academic purposes💖💖💖 super linaw po talaga ng explanation💖💖 God bless po sa inyo!!💓
Im so disappointed to those who unliked this video after this video creator creates this kind of video. Maybe they don't know how helpful this video.
God bless to you.
Part 2 po sana😊 basically, dito po talaga ako nagrereview. More vlogs abt oblicon po✨
This is absolutely helpful especially in this COVID19 pandemic. THANK YOU PO 😭😭
Thank you po. Nakakuha ako ng mataas na score kanina becoz of this vid💕😍 Part 2 pls
Hello po, I really appreciate your explanations about obligations and contracts as I am taking this subject this semester. This video help me understand more than reading alone myself.
sobrang informative po kasi mahirap talagang intindihin yung mga terms pero mas naexplain here ng di nahihirapan!! kudos po sa inyo thank you po!!
thankyou so much for making this video 💕 I clearly understand the chapter 1 and I hope that I will survive to our lesson tomorrow hahahaha also hoping for chapter 2 sir. ☺️
Big help yung gantong vids ngayon lalo na "virtual learning" na pero what keeps me interested is the names of the examples 😂 tanjiro kamado and inosuke 🖤
God bless po sir grabe pumasa po ako ng prelims dahil po dito. Malaking tulong talaga thank you po so much ☺️ 💕
"de, de joke lang" HAHAHA didn't expect that. Thank you, Sir! you're such a life saver. T___T
I checked the test link and sobrang laking tulong kasi free and may copy na ng PowerPoint presentation! Thank you po very muchhh
Omg!! First time ko manuod nito, auto subscribe agad kasi ang galing mag explain. Mas may natututunan pa ako dito kesa sa Prof namin huhu 🤧 also, I love the anime names!!! 🤍
keep on uploading sir , I am a 2nd year law student i watched your a video as a refresher and I gained new insights/perspective from your explanation which enriched and strengthen further my foundational knowledge on obligations. kudos! ibang ibang na tlga sir kpag millenial explaining to another millenial :)
I'm an incoming college student planning on taking bsa as my major. And I'm here for making my quarantine productive since I'm kind of conscious and afraid of what emma 'bout to take. Tho I know this wont be in our first year yet I still want to know the basics. And I'm thankful having of this video. God bless you in making this.
Hello, do you know what are the subjs for 1st year BSA students? I am still unsure about what videos I should watch! Thank you in advance!
it's actually in our first year subjects, every school system have different curriculum
Thank you po sa info, napakasimple po . Part 2 pls hehe😍
Laking tulong nito lalo na tagalog sinasabi ni Sir para mas madaling maintindihan ❤
hirap matuto sa online class, need o talaga ng mga tutorals at ibang source of info. Thank you sa vid nato, malaking tulong :)
Super helpful po nitong videos n'yo! Thank you, suggest ko po sana may explanation sa website kapag mali yung napili mong answer sa "test yourself". ❤️
Ung 1 hr and 30 min na klase namin sa oblicon, 1 hr lang sayo, plus very informative pa unlike dun sa mismong class namin hahahaha
Grabe actually binasa ko ang book pero salamat ng marami sir dahil mas naunawaan ko pa tungkul sa topic nato❤️
Natawa ako doon sa “di joke lang” on 44:19 hahahaha. Thank you po super galing magturo and ang daling maintindihan. Napadali mo po yung Obligations and Contracts.
Advance studying for this subject sa BSA, very helpful sir na enganyo ako magaral lalo, salamat po!
SOBRANG GALING AT ANG AYOS NG MGA EXPLANATIONS. I AM USING MY SISTERS ACCOUNT LANG PO. MORE VIDEOS PA PO SANA FOR OBLICON. THANK YOU!
Sobrang laking tulong po nito sir lalo na't online class kami minsan po kasi di ok yung connection kaya may nasskip ako na part sa discussion ni atty
Super helpful ng video na to kasi ang hirap magaral ng mag-isa 🤦🏻♀️ Thanks to you sir.
Shout sa Crush ko! Para to sa Future namin kaya natin to Fighting! Bat antagal ng FTF hahaha. Thank you po Sir! Goodluck Guys! Heheh.
salamat po malapit na midterms namin medyo mahirap kasi mag study neto pag online class kayo mabuti nalang andito kayo haha salamat master
I'm a 1st yr college taking BSA it helps a lot. Thankyou so much sir.
Thank you for being generous to teach this lesson po sir! :))
Sobrang helpful ng video. Tho nagtuturo naman ng maayos prof namin mas mabilis ko naiintindihan dahil sa video na to thankyoiuu po
More videos about oblicon hehe. sana tapusin buong libro! char. Thank you so much! may bala nako para sa oral recitation bukas ❤️
ewan ko bat ko naintindihan bigla itong topic ngayong Animé Characters ang example AHAHAHAHAHAHA SALAMAT PO!
Hello po, thankyou po dito ang galing nyo po nadiscuss sya ng maayos at mas naintindihan kopo 😊💗 pero pwede chapter 2 po hehehe tapos na kaming chapter 1 e
Sir ang galing mo pong mag-explain, very comprehensive at may recall. Reviewing bago mag-in-house review mamaya kay judge hahaha thank you. :)
i did not skip the ads for you sir.
Thank youuuu po mas naintindihan ko sya sobrang linaw at dumali syang intindihin☺☺☺☺
Part 1 plang 1 hour na samantalang yung teacher namin sa subj na to isang page lang ng module tapos 2 pages nmn na activities. By the way thanks po sir.
Hi "m back haha katamad magbasa ng pdf dito na lang ako makikining hehe. Thank you po Sir. Please continue doing some lecture like this. Hooray!
Malaking tulong po ito May idea na ako sa irereport ko 😍
Salamat po dito sobrang laking tulong 😭
Thank you Sir, this would be very helpful to me as a Marketing Students who taking this subject. ❤️
THANK YOU SO MUCH, PART TWO PLEASE 😭
Thank you po for this. Great help po for a student like me. Laban future CPA's
naklaro lahat sakin kudos kuya! galing mo magexplain, keep on inspiring🤧🥰
thank u for this vedio,.i am AB-POLITICAL SCIENCE.,i learn a lot
Weeb pa nga si Sir! 🥰 Thank you for this sir! I've learned a lot 😍
thankyou po! mas naintindihan kopo ng mabuti ung mag didiscuss nyo.. medyo struggle kase ako sa pag intindi thru online class ehh
I am a Behavioral Sciences student but we have this course and I have schedule later at 10 AM nice 👍 Idk why we have to take this
Thank you po for this lesson 😍 it saved me from sleeping 😆 nakakaantok magbasa ng books eh. Mas gising ako pag nanonood ng videos. More RFBT video lectures to watch please. God bless! 😇
Ang galing niyo po, Sir!!! It helps me to refresh my understanding sa rfbt! Very detailed pa! God bless, Sir! 🙏
Thank you po for having this channel I badly need it.
Thank you po. Looking forward po sana na magkaron din ng law on Partnership and corporation
Thank you so much for this po ang dami kong naintindihan, I am currently taking this subject and to be honest I am having a hard time understanding the discussion of our teacher kasi I am pressured baka bigla akong tawagin
HAHAHA nagenjoy ako kasi involve yung dr. Stone and kimetsu no yaiba😂😍❤ fond of anime pala si admin!!😘
Thank you po, mas naintindihan ko nang maayos ang Chapter 1
Thank you, Sir! Mas naintindihan ko na po ngayon🥺♥️
salamat po sakto mag ooblicon po kami this sem :) more power po
I'm about to get depressed with this subject Lol. I really wish ikaw yung instructor ko I'm sure I'll enjoy instead , plus you're lowkey showing you're an Otaku Sir😭😭🤣
reading the book alone was insufficient kasi ang daming jargons so this video really helped me a lot
thank you sir!
p.s. i love the anime characters hahaha
Ayos to, hehe subject ko ngayon sa law school tong Oblicon, God Bless Sir! :D
Thankyouuu po, so informative!💙 sana next time po lecture naman about taxation. Mas nagets kopa po explanation mo kesa sa prof ko.
Thank you for making this kind of educational videos. This subject is more clearer to me than before. take care always po and keep up the good work. Sana ma tuckle nyo rin po yung sa Law of partnership and corporation saka taxation Hahaha 😅✌️. Godbless.
Thank you po! Ang laking tulong po. God bless po Sir.
BIG HELP!!! THANK YOU SO MUCH PO!!!! GOD BLESS YOU!!!! MORE VIDEOS PA PO GALING MO SIR!!!!
Thank youu pooo! Very helpful po tlga 'tong vid nyooo. God bless po🥰
myghad otaku siyaaaaa love it
Grabe yung mga anime characters hahshaaa. Btw Thank you po
nice po nakatulong talaga to ngayong naka online class pa hahaha
Super thank you po dito sir ang malaking tulong po sobra 🤗
Thank youu sir sobrang helpful ng mga tutorials niyo 😊
This is very helpful! Thank you. Keep on sharing your videos to us.
Very Thankful for this Channel. Godbless po 💖
wowwwwwwwwwwwwww, sobrang thankful. God bless sir
Thank you po sir sa magandang lesson, mas naiintindihan ko po explanasyon nyo kesa sa professor ko, hahaha! You sir, earned my sub!
Request po kung may time, taxation po turo nyo rin
Yes soon, pag lumuwag luwag time, start tayo taxation series
@@Akawnting sir, suggestion po: Pwede ka po gumawa ng video on how you study law specifically ObliCon. Nahihirapan po Kasi ako on how to stay longer hours just to study that subject. Mga tips/life hacks sana. Thank you.
Sobrang helpful po nito. Salamat💕
omg. God bless you! this is so much helpful. I visited the link for reading materials and quizzes as well. thank you!
Shawrawt sa mga BSBA 2-A na nanonood dito.🙆🏻
MARAMING SALAMAT BOSS SA TULONG
I love how the characters are from anime 😊😂😍
This is very helpful and thank you so much for the initiative
ansaya mag-aral may anime hahaha 😍😍😍
Ack sana ganito mag-explain teacher ko HAHAHAHHA.
Kyaaah. "Di di joke lang "hahaha. Shems Sir! Thank you so much!
Sobrang helpful hihi thank you po ❤
Thank you for this video! More lesson and lectures. Godbless you!
Super helpful po nitong video 🥺♥️ Thankyou po 💗