Where Does Australia End?

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 9 มิ.ย. 2024
  • Where does Australia end? Australia is famously an island continent so it seems like an easy question, but it’s actually a bit complex. The problem isn’t the Australian mainland, which definitely ends at its coastline, but rather which of Australia’s neighboring islands are actually part of the continent. In terms of biology, geology, and oceanography, Australia could extend far beyond its mainland - potentially even halfway into Indonesia. Let’s Explore!
    About the warning: www.sbs.com.au/nitv/article/i...
    End music: Waltzing Matilda
    Chapters:
    0:00 Intro
    0:33 The Torres Strait
    2:04 The Sahul Shelf
    4:03 The Wallace Line & Lombok Strait
    5:47 Sulawesi & Wallacea
    7:07 All the other directions
    9:12 Conclusion
    Corrections:
    7:41 Macquarie Island is pronounced "Muh-KWA-ree" island
    Citations:
    Bass Strait: archive.org/details/biostor-2...
    Torres Strait: www.deepreef.org/2023/12/23/n...
    "The Malay Archipelago: the land of the orang-utan, and the bird of paradise" - Alfred Russel Wallace
    First people in Australia: digital.library.adelaide.edu....
    Cuscus: www.iucnredlist.org/species/1...
    Lombok Strait initiative: shipandbunker.com/news/apac/7...
    Indonesian Throughflow: agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.c...
    Macquarie Island: www.ga.gov.au/scientific-topi...
    New Zealand Fauna: doi.org/10.1111/j.1474-919X.2...
    Australasian Realm: www.oneearth.org/realms/austr...
    Image Credits:
    Cape York Sign: Gonzo Gooner, CC BY 3.0
    Torres Strait Islanders: Tsima Radio4MW, CC BY 2.0
    Boigu Dancer: u-tern77, CC BY 2.0
    Didgeridoo Player: Official Nambassa Photographer, CC BY 2.5
    Papua New Guinea Children: Amy Bauer, CC BY 2.5
    Papuan women: Jeremy Weate, CC BY 2.0
    Aceh Dancers: SuperSomebodies, CC BY 3.0
    Kakadu Rock Art: Photo by Phil Whitehouse, CC BY 2.0
    Footage and data from GPlates: CC BY 3.0
    Goodfellow's Tree-kangaroo: Tim Williams, CC BY 2.0
    Moluccan King Parrot: Helsinki***, CC BY 2.0
    White Bellied Woodpecker: Sriniketana, CC BY 3.0
    Strait of Malacca congestion: dronepicr, CC BY 2.0
    Anoa, Sulawesi Bear Cuscus: Sakurai Midori, CC BY 3.0
    Sulawesi Geology map: Macrostrat, CC BY 4.0
    Sulawesi mountain: Jorge Franganillo, CC BY 2.0
    Duvaucel's Gecko: Jennifer Moore, CC BY 3.0
    Eastern Stone Gecko: Matt, CC BY 2.0
    New Zealand Short Tailed Bat: Colin O'Donnell, CC BY 4.0
    Marsupial map: Michal Klajban, CC BY 4.0
    Monito del Monte: José Luis Bartheld, CC BY 2.0

ความคิดเห็น • 538

  • @MatthewChenault
    @MatthewChenault หลายเดือนก่อน +192

    Interesting fact:
    All Possums in Australia are called Possums based off of the Virginia Opossum. The word “Opossum” is an Algonquin loan word that was adopted by the English to describe the species.
    So, when Cook encountered them in the late 18th century while sailing around Australia, he named them “Possums,” derived from the short-hand term for “opossum.”

    • @SignoreGalilei
      @SignoreGalilei  หลายเดือนก่อน +14

      That is an interesting fact, thanks!

    • @mreggs3731
      @mreggs3731 หลายเดือนก่อน +7

      sounds cap, I'm Australian and have never heard that possums were named after an american word.

    • @getahanddown
      @getahanddown หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      I need to look them up because Australasian Possums look very different to every Opossum I've seen.
      (Kiwi here)

    • @Planetmango48
      @Planetmango48 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Ok.

    • @generalgrievous2202
      @generalgrievous2202 หลายเดือนก่อน +6

      ​@@mreggs3731you thought it was complete coincidence that the small marsupial Opossum (pronounced 'possum') of north america, was named the same as our small marsupial possums?

  • @jordanle366
    @jordanle366 หลายเดือนก่อน +459

    Aussie here, I fuck with this explaination. Shit's well researched and articulated. Citations in description too? fucking ace! Acknowledgement of aboriginal cultural apprehension with pictures of dead? Done amazingly!

    • @SignoreGalilei
      @SignoreGalilei  หลายเดือนก่อน +68

      Thanks! I try my best to keep my videos to this standard - I'm glad it worked here.

    • @duck1ente
      @duck1ente หลายเดือนก่อน +18

      this shits (the video) bussin fr fr no cap

    • @gabmalagonpersonal
      @gabmalagonpersonal หลายเดือนก่อน +8

      "Inney, mate"

    • @bigtex4864
      @bigtex4864 หลายเดือนก่อน +14

      Bro's cursing up a storm.

    • @HarryWHill-GA
      @HarryWHill-GA หลายเดือนก่อน +13

      I used to have the office next to the Australian Liaison officer at a Joint Services Command. He inducted me as a member of the Bendigo Order of Old Bastards. I was the first non-Aussie. I got to visit Australia in the late 80s. Wonderful country and people. You do have some VERY serious empty going on once you get out of the cities.

  • @whophd
    @whophd หลายเดือนก่อน +161

    Well as an Aussie I was quite happy with everything in this vidWAIT DID YOU SAY KOALIFY ???!

    • @SignoreGalilei
      @SignoreGalilei  หลายเดือนก่อน +21

      Haha, yep I did!

    • @JaneNewAuthor
      @JaneNewAuthor หลายเดือนก่อน +3

      Don't forget the very creative "Macquarie"!

    • @Brendan77able
      @Brendan77able หลายเดือนก่อน +4

      or PILL BAR RAR... pilbra 🤣

    • @rebeccawinter472
      @rebeccawinter472 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Who needs to say “remember to like” when a sublime pun will do. KOALAFY! 💜

    • @zelwinters1981
      @zelwinters1981 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Yeah, this was all very well done until he pulled a cringe card.

  • @ibast1
    @ibast1 หลายเดือนก่อน +44

    politically it's even larger.
    The Australian Antartic territory is huge, but even outside of that you have the Cocos Islands and Heard and Mcdonald islands and Christmas Island. As well as the Lorde howe island, Macquarie island mentioned in the video. (pronounced Mack-Qwar-rie, btw).

    • @gavinringland1362
      @gavinringland1362 25 วันที่ผ่านมา

      Ringleader. Town

    • @Jonesy1701
      @Jonesy1701 20 วันที่ผ่านมา +7

      Also Norfolk Island, the Coral Sea Islands, and the Ashmore and Cartier Islands. Lord Howe Island part of NSW, and Macquarie Island is part of TAS.

    • @Ggdivhjkjl
      @Ggdivhjkjl 18 วันที่ผ่านมา +2

      ​@@Jonesy1701Have you been to Norfolk Island? There's a standing protest against the Australian occupation of their island. They particularly resent having to pay tax to Canberra when they never needed tax to look after themselves before.

    • @Jonesy1701
      @Jonesy1701 18 วันที่ผ่านมา +6

      @@Ggdivhjkjl *Of our island. Norfolk Island is an Australian territory, not simply an island we occupy. And the citizens there are Australians, and are subject to Australian law just like the rest of us. Just because you don't use tax, doesn't mean you are suddenly exempt. And Norfolk island was actually being majorly bankrolled by the Commonwealth, and then needed a financial bailout after they demonstrated they cannot self govern without a lot of help from the Commonwealth, so don't make out as though they don't see any money from Canberra.

    • @Goldfinch23
      @Goldfinch23 16 วันที่ผ่านมา +2

      ​@@Ggdivhjkjlpolitics aside, it's still an Australian territory.

  • @commander5640
    @commander5640 18 วันที่ผ่านมา +5

    G'day from Australia,
    I've added this to my documentary playlist so others can enjoy and learn.
    This is the most accurate Australian piece I've seen. Even us locals get it wrong, but you, sir, are 100% correct.
    It shows the level of your fact-checking is spot on

  • @liammcgrath7051
    @liammcgrath7051 หลายเดือนก่อน +67

    Absolutely love how you included the article explaining the warning. This is something I never even knew about! Love learning knew things I wasn't expecting to learn when clicking on a video ❤

    • @SignoreGalilei
      @SignoreGalilei  หลายเดือนก่อน +7

      Awesome, glad you could learn something extra!

    • @gavinringland1362
      @gavinringland1362 25 วันที่ผ่านมา

      Ringleader. WROLD

  • @Kneedragon1962
    @Kneedragon1962 หลายเดือนก่อน +71

    It's not easy to Koalafy, because How much can a Koala Bear?

    • @SignoreGalilei
      @SignoreGalilei  หลายเดือนก่อน +16

      I think it's best to just leave a ko-wallaby.

    • @Kneedragon1962
      @Kneedragon1962 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

      @@SignoreGalilei ~ She'll definitely lead you astray, Liana.

    • @SignoreGalilei
      @SignoreGalilei  หลายเดือนก่อน +9

      I don't know if I canberra-nymore!

    • @buzzinbilby4308
      @buzzinbilby4308 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      Are you having a Go anna?

    • @samueljo7910
      @samueljo7910 หลายเดือนก่อน

      this is beautiful

  • @Tarragon-kh6ko
    @Tarragon-kh6ko หลายเดือนก่อน +14

    Great video! The acknowledgment of indigenous peoples was great to see, really showing an understanding and respect for the culture’s importance to our country, and the geological explanations were easy to understand and effective. Keep it up. :D

  • @Pokehero
    @Pokehero หลายเดือนก่อน +16

    This is such a good channel, always posts bangers

    • @SignoreGalilei
      @SignoreGalilei  หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      Thanks, glad you're enjoying the videos!

  • @timjim8524
    @timjim8524 12 วันที่ผ่านมา +1

    love the addition of indigenous names and terms as well as waltzing matilda at the end

  • @Autotrope
    @Autotrope 12 วันที่ผ่านมา +1

    You won me over with your indigenous content warning - coming from a apparent non-Australian, that was a pretty culturally aware sign of respect!

  • @MintberryCrunch.
    @MintberryCrunch. หลายเดือนก่อน +572

    Love how you considered Indigenous viewers! I’m Indigenous (Gandangarra) and I rarely see this kind of consideration on TH-cam ❤❤

    • @SignoreGalilei
      @SignoreGalilei  หลายเดือนก่อน +113

      I'm glad to do it! I've seen this kind of warning on both online and legacy media that I respect a lot so I decided to look and find out more. I figured it was the responsible decision.

    • @weeb3277
      @weeb3277 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      no one stops you from making videos yourself from any perspective you want
      but let me guess you need a white man to do that

    • @greenlantern14882000
      @greenlantern14882000 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

      Where can I learn more?

    • @thomasbarca9297
      @thomasbarca9297 หลายเดือนก่อน +27

      As a widajuri man I am glad you respected our culture thank you

    • @DarthMarr2009
      @DarthMarr2009 หลายเดือนก่อน +12

      @@thomasbarca9297What is it like being wiradjuri more broadly indigenous experience in australia? I an american have had much curiosity on the indigenous history and origins of australia.

  • @Dinorexxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
    @Dinorexxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 22 วันที่ผ่านมา +1

    really nice to see the consideration of indigenous viewers!

  • @-NINE-THREE-
    @-NINE-THREE- หลายเดือนก่อน +21

    Another insightful video, well done!

    • @SignoreGalilei
      @SignoreGalilei  หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      Thank you! Glad you found it insightful.

  • @gdhdi5339
    @gdhdi5339 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Excellent depth and breadth in your research, well done mate! I love your work!

  • @lizardthedragon
    @lizardthedragon 6 วันที่ผ่านมา

    This is so well done! I was honestly shocked to see that you have less than 100k subscribers.
    🇦🇺

  • @deekshas3936
    @deekshas3936 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Loved the video. I learnt so many new things

  • @revinhatol
    @revinhatol หลายเดือนก่อน +5

    FUN FACT: The geographic center of mainland Australia is located due west of Alice Springs.

    • @SignoreGalilei
      @SignoreGalilei  หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      Cool!

    • @alexwood5425
      @alexwood5425 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      But the Lambert thing is near Finke.

  • @TheOrbitingBrick
    @TheOrbitingBrick หลายเดือนก่อน +8

    Another great video, as always!

  • @user-pg2sz4rj8m
    @user-pg2sz4rj8m หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Thank you for excellent documentary 👏

  • @AngusMurray
    @AngusMurray 16 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Fascinating! Thanks for the deep dive 🙂

  • @anthonyn.7379
    @anthonyn.7379 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    This is some A+ work man!

  • @gdaholic
    @gdaholic หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Very well rounded! Love it!

    • @SignoreGalilei
      @SignoreGalilei  หลายเดือนก่อน

      Thanks, glad you enjoyed it!

  • @andoru
    @andoru หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Interesting and insightful video. Nice to see well-researched content.

    • @SignoreGalilei
      @SignoreGalilei  หลายเดือนก่อน

      Thanks, glad you like it!

  • @0Zolrender0
    @0Zolrender0 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    I loved this presentation. It was so well done and very well explained.

  • @Ice_bear133
    @Ice_bear133 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    You didn’t really give us a strait answer just a bunch of suggestions and ideas of we’re it could end but still a great video

  • @alveolate
    @alveolate หลายเดือนก่อน +20

    great content; but the voice recording was too soft, as the sudden loudness of the outro music clearly shows.

    • @SignoreGalilei
      @SignoreGalilei  หลายเดือนก่อน +10

      Hmm...yeah I had a slightly different setup this time than in the past (I have a new microphone shock mount which affected the positions of everything) so I may still have some tweaking to do for the ideal volume level.

    • @packerman29
      @packerman29 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      Came to say the same thing - Great vid, well researched and fun presentation. But yeah, the mic levels were very low

  • @captainclarky5352
    @captainclarky5352 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    The Waltzing Matilda outro is a nice touch

  • @ipo5566pm
    @ipo5566pm 21 วันที่ผ่านมา

    I learnt something today. Amazing video 👌

  • @daikucoffee5316
    @daikucoffee5316 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    Love your channel

  • @AdamEarl2
    @AdamEarl2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Great vid! Thanks!

    • @SignoreGalilei
      @SignoreGalilei  หลายเดือนก่อน

      You're welcome - glad you liked it!

  • @michellevanbeest1844
    @michellevanbeest1844 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Excellent educational tutorial

  • @xiphosura413
    @xiphosura413 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

    When talking about the Lord Howe island, did you mean Norfolk Island by any chance? Howe is just a normal ocean island on ocean crust, but Norfolk is actually a volcanic tip emplaced on the sunken Zealandia continent, considerably further East. Norfolk's ecology is also very unique, yet tied closer to that of NZ/NC. Norfolk is a territory of Australia, but most stuff is handled by Queensland after it was handed over from NSW in the last decade or so. Fun fact, Kingston on Norfolk island is the 2nd oldest settlement in Australia, having been founded just over a month after Sydney. This makes it older than all other state capitals in the country!
    Also if I may make a suggestion, boost the vocal volume somewhat, I had to turn it up to hear you clearly. Great video otherwise.

    • @SignoreGalilei
      @SignoreGalilei  หลายเดือนก่อน

      Those are some fun facts! Both Norfolk Island and Lord Howe Island are geologically part of Zealandia according to the sources I read.

    • @StarMoonOwl
      @StarMoonOwl หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@SignoreGalilei Norfolk is indeed ruled by Australian by laws.

  • @ReidPlaysVR
    @ReidPlaysVR 27 วันที่ผ่านมา +1

    Can you make a video on the debate about whether Oceania is a continent or a region.

  • @coraliemoller3896
    @coraliemoller3896 หลายเดือนก่อน +10

    I enjoyed the video which brought together the various viewpoints about Australia.
    As an Australian, I find outsiders are already so confused about Oz that giving them the broader views through different scientific research will just bamboozle them.
    I doubt that many even know about Zealandia, which would likely never have been identified without the recent advances in satellite imagery.
    I’ve learned about the Wallace line, the Sahul, biogeography, and Zealandia in the past year. I think it will take a long time for it to filter through the education system here in Oz, since they are so busy with social re-engineering, not scientific research.
    Anyway, we see Australia (and the Australian continent) as the mainland and Tasmania, plus the few surrounding islands, and a slab of Antarctica. Tasmania was always known since many ships passed through Bass Strait in the early years and Tasmania was one of the penal colonies.
    Our history acknowledges New Zealand as our closest neighbour, despite the closer distance with the far north. Still it is quite far away and totally different in many ways.
    Far North Queensland was virtually impenetrable for the settlers for most of the ‘Australian’ history of European settlement. It was far from the movers and shakers of south eastern Australia.
    New Guinea was a protectorate of Australia and was not considered to be part of Oz since the water was the boundary of our country.

    • @SignoreGalilei
      @SignoreGalilei  หลายเดือนก่อน +3

      Glad you enjoyed the video - thanks for that additional context. As someone from the US, I think a lot of Americans similarly don't think of Puerto Rico, Guam, or the other US territories as truly "American", if they even know that those places are part of our country at all. The idea that Brazilians consider themselves to be on the same continent as the US is also quite surprising to most in the US. My goal is to help people learn and think about the world, rather than make them confused, but I do acknowledge that there is a risk of confusion if people lack the proper context.

    • @TYsdrawkcaB
      @TYsdrawkcaB หลายเดือนก่อน

      southeast papua new guinea was only a protectorate of australia briefly before being annexed, after which point it was the australian territory of papua until 1975.
      and northeast papua new guinea became part of australia in 1949.
      soooooo

    • @coraliemoller3896
      @coraliemoller3896 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @@TYsdrawkcaB
      That may be so, but as far as most Australians are concerned, we are the mainland, Tasmania, Norfolk Island, Melville Island, Kangaroo Island, the Cocos-Keeling Islands, Christmas Island, the Torres Strait and Tiwi Islands, and a few others.
      Papua New Guinea was always a responsibility, not really part of Australia. Maybe because it is mountainous and covered in vegetation. It just isn’t Australian, even though our Northern regions are similar.
      Having shared boarding school with students from PNG and Bougainville, etc, I can assure you that they do not consider themselves to be Australian. They come here to school on sufferance but cannot wait to get home again.

    • @Silkz0jet
      @Silkz0jet 22 วันที่ผ่านมา

      @@coraliemoller3896 You have a really good knowledge of the country and its surrounds, Coralie; did you learn some of this in a degree course & if so, which one, if I might ask?

    • @coraliemoller3896
      @coraliemoller3896 21 วันที่ผ่านมา

      @@Silkz0jet
      I’m Australian. I’m almost 69 years old and I have always lived in Sydney. I know certain facts or lore about Australia and it’s environs. My education was in modern languages and law, which don’t relate to any knowledge about geography or Australian politics. I was around for the politics from high school to now.
      I’m a reader so I have a wide range of interests and many topics that I absorb. I’m curious, so I follow threads and find snippets from surfing from one website to another.
      A lot of recent knowledge, including about the newly discovered (mostly submerged) continent of Zealandia, came from watching TH-cam videos and then following up with Google and Wikipedia searches.
      There is a wealth of information floating around but it may not all be accurate.

  • @davidjohnson1414
    @davidjohnson1414 12 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Fascinating
    I had no idea.
    Thank you for the insight. 😂

  • @lisasweeney8158
    @lisasweeney8158 28 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Is the Wallace Line where Wallis and Fortuna got its name from? Loved this, thankyou!

  • @PatchyFaun
    @PatchyFaun 26 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Hey mate you forgot Herd Island. Between Perth and South Africa. It’s the largest mountain in the world if u count it from its base which is below the ocean surface. Loved the vid btw

  • @ajmullaaaaaaa
    @ajmullaaaaaaa หลายเดือนก่อน

    How do I find the version of waltzing Matilda and the end of the song?

  • @dennisenright9347
    @dennisenright9347 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Where is the map at 1.39 taken from? I knew that Madagascar had been populated from Southeast Asia, but I wonder what the evidence was for the area marked light green on the map. And i am very curious as to what the line to the Niger delta represents

    • @SignoreGalilei
      @SignoreGalilei  หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      It's based on a source by linguist Roger Blench - the green zone is places where there's weak evidence of Austronesian presence, not enough to be conclusive. The West African connection is based on Southeast Asian crops showing up in West Africa before East Africa and before the Portuguese arrived. It could have been Malagasy Austronesians that brought them over, but it could easily have been someone else too.

  • @shnazshin4293
    @shnazshin4293 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Great video. I just found found some of the maps quite difficult to sea with low lighting. Otherwise great stuff!👍

    • @SignoreGalilei
      @SignoreGalilei  หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Thanks for the feedback, I'll look into brightening them in the future. Glad you liked the video in general!

  • @callyman
    @callyman 23 วันที่ผ่านมา

    That was really informative! Thanks from as Aussie.

  • @evolveausevolveaus
    @evolveausevolveaus หลายเดือนก่อน

    Quality video mate

  • @harry-ie5xd
    @harry-ie5xd 15 วันที่ผ่านมา

    always good to learn more about my country 🙂

  • @WeedBat
    @WeedBat หลายเดือนก่อน

    9:29, Im jumping into oncoming traffic and youre the reason why /j
    This was very interesting as an australian inhabitant, did know know cockies went that far up tbh, pretty cool

  • @calebptolomey6518
    @calebptolomey6518 หลายเดือนก่อน

    The way you say Pilbara and Bali cracks me up

  • @TheNeraum
    @TheNeraum 11 วันที่ผ่านมา

    As other aussies have said, this is really well done and a great explanation. I have one gripe, why did you say Macquarie like daiquiri 😭 its mac-quarry, like a dig site. Every city has a suburb and several streets named Macquarie, plus a university, so we know it well haha. Otherwise 10/10

  • @rmar127
    @rmar127 หลายเดือนก่อน +15

    Anyone who thinks that Oceania is a continent needs to give themselves an uppercut.

    • @Clarence23rd
      @Clarence23rd หลายเดือนก่อน

      1000%

    • @TYsdrawkcaB
      @TYsdrawkcaB หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      i'm an australian and i call the continent oceania
      though at the same time i also use it more often as a region for the pacific islands too

    • @SuperJeshua007
      @SuperJeshua007 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      ​​@@TYsdrawkcaBif you are Australian then you should know better. Australia is a continent, as a matter of fact it is the only land mass in the world that is a country, continent and island.
      Before you call yourself Australian learn about Australia

    • @TYsdrawkcaB
      @TYsdrawkcaB หลายเดือนก่อน +3

      @@SuperJeshua007 you should know that it's not an island before telling people what does or does not make them australian

    • @jaddy11mash
      @jaddy11mash 28 วันที่ผ่านมา

      @@SuperJeshua007it’s actually they only solid rock in the world ! AUSTRALIA DOESNT MOVE ALL OTHERS ACTUALLY MOVE

  • @peterixon8708
    @peterixon8708 10 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Interesting conundrum you raised here; the sea link to New Guinea is a heck of a lot more shallow than that separating Tasmania from the mainland. Then there is the elephant in the room you profiled; the Wallace Line. I noticed a number of prominent universities around the world still don't have a definitive answer as to where the Australian continent actually extends. As an Australian, I think I'll just let this one pass.

  • @Dobuan75
    @Dobuan75 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Great video and appreciate your acknowledgement of indigenous people like me.
    Just a quick pronunciation correction:
    “Cuss-cuss” not “cooss-cooss” - a hard letter “u” here.

  • @angelawossname
    @angelawossname หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Thankyou for your disclosure at the beginning. I am a Kuarna woman from Adelaide, South Australia and it's a strict taboo in my culture. I will still watch, but it's always shocking and jarring to see images or hear names without a warning.

    • @SignoreGalilei
      @SignoreGalilei  หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      You're welcome, I'm glad the warning helped. I'll freely acknowledge I'm not an expert on this topic, but I've seen similar warnings on other shows, and I did some research on it. It seemed like the appropriate and respectful thing to do, and I'm happy that it helped you to be forewarned.

  • @indigozsn
    @indigozsn หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Awesome video, thanks! Keep up the great work

    • @SignoreGalilei
      @SignoreGalilei  หลายเดือนก่อน

      You're welcome! Glad you liked it.

  • @andrewjgrimm
    @andrewjgrimm หลายเดือนก่อน +5

    Australia also has a large territorial claim in Antartica, has a variety of islands, and used to run other places as colonies (such as PNG).

    • @SignoreGalilei
      @SignoreGalilei  หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      True - it's pretty interesting stuff

    • @seanlander9321
      @seanlander9321 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

      Actually it’s not a claim, half of Antarctica is Australian and our neighbours there have agreed our borders so that’s all that’s needed to define our land.

    • @dozermc5220
      @dozermc5220 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @@seanlander9321 Always was, always will be? lol

  • @paulorocky
    @paulorocky 20 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Australia plays its football (soccer) in the Asian Football Confederation. But just to add to the confusion, the A-League has one team in New Zealand, a member of the Oceania Football Confederation, and will add another next season (notwithstanding APL collapsing).
    I’m pretty sure we do the same for basketball, but many other sports are still affiliated with Oceania. This can cause problems such as when the Australian handball team had its Olympic qualification reversed due to concerns about the relative strength of the Oceania group. That was also the reason why all FIFA men’s World Cups prior to the next one had no direct qualification spots for the Oceania Football Confederation, which led then-Football Federation Australia to apply to move to the AFC, into which we were duly accepted in 2006.
    Politically, we are a member of the Pacific Nations Forum but also an associate member of ASEAN, as well as the G20 and APEC. My hometown, Melbourne, recently hosted an ASEAN Special Summit.

  • @DarkabyssTheFounder
    @DarkabyssTheFounder 14 วันที่ผ่านมา +1

    The way I see it
    Australia: The Country
    Oceania: The Continent
    Boundaries of Oceania: Half of Indonesia, and the Pacific Islands

  • @CraZZyZEONmONSTER
    @CraZZyZEONmONSTER หลายเดือนก่อน

    nicely illustrated
    #

  • @BoiseLou
    @BoiseLou 12 วันที่ผ่านมา

    No mention of Christmas & Cocos Islands? Christmas Island sits literally on the edge of the Java Trench, far closer to Java than the Australian mainland. You can even easily swim out and see the trench with merely a snorkel.

  • @rtheben
    @rtheben หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Hey, I love this channel. As an Italian I’m might suggest “Signor Galileo” sounds and readsmuch better. Just for you info, with love

    • @SignoreGalilei
      @SignoreGalilei  หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      Thanks, glad you like the channel! I had a poll a while ago about maybe changing the channel name but people pretty overwhelmingly wanted me to keep it despite the grammar.

    • @rtheben
      @rtheben หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @@SignoreGalilei oh ok! That’s ok, it’s not even a grammar mistake, it’s just a habit we have, kudos to you for the content you create

  • @christendomempire5657
    @christendomempire5657 21 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Great video. Australia also has islands far out in the indian ocean, some closer to Madagascar Africa then Australia

  • @solsoman102
    @solsoman102 22 วันที่ผ่านมา

    i’ve skipped over your content a couple of times when it’s been recommended to me because your channel name and the topics you cover kinda give off ai generated vibes but i’m glad i decided to actually see if my assumption was right because this is a cool video

  • @texans442345
    @texans442345 11 วันที่ผ่านมา +1

    8:35 I didnt know Kiwis could hypothetically swim to Australia 🤔

  • @ascaddenokeefe
    @ascaddenokeefe หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Can you do New Zealand Next?
    (mention these please:)
    Auckland Island
    Campbell Island
    The Snares
    Anitpodes Islands
    Bounty Islands
    Chatham Islands
    Kermedec Islands
    Balleny Islands
    Ross Dependancy
    Cook Islands
    Tokelau
    Nuie
    and The Three Kings Islands?

    • @local_authority
      @local_authority 19 วันที่ผ่านมา

      Just ask him to do your essay for you

  • @drinno8900
    @drinno8900 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Can you do Antartica next

  • @virtualdude64
    @virtualdude64 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Would have been good to also include the boundary that encompasses all the islands that are part of Australia politically or the maritime jurisdiction of Australia.

    • @SignoreGalilei
      @SignoreGalilei  หลายเดือนก่อน

      Fair. That's not one continuous region, though.

  • @shelldraken3089
    @shelldraken3089 5 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Macquarie Island is pronounced as a Scottish surname: "Mack Quarry". It's a very common name in Australia named for Governor Lachlan Macquarie who put down the Rum Rebellion and transformed the Sydney Penal Colony away from being a prison in the early 19th century.

  • @aldopulidocastillo1270
    @aldopulidocastillo1270 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Am I the only one who ears the audio too low? I had to put the volume at 100% to barely hear

    • @SignoreGalilei
      @SignoreGalilei  หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      I think you're not the only one - I saw some other comments about that.

  • @FroyourHistory
    @FroyourHistory หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    This reminds me of how Australia defines the Southern/Antarctic Ocean as directly bordering it.
    Posted with a link to a map but looks like YT didnt like it :P

    • @SignoreGalilei
      @SignoreGalilei  หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      TH-cam is being annoying about links

    • @FroyourHistory
      @FroyourHistory หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @@SignoreGalilei Strange too since it was just Wikimedia Commons

  • @dennisenright9347
    @dennisenright9347 หลายเดือนก่อน

    How would Australia and Antarctica compare in size if the ice cap were removed? Wouldn't Antarctica count as a number of separate land masses in that case?

    • @SignoreGalilei
      @SignoreGalilei  หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      The glaciers squish down the land, so some of the parts that are currently below sea level might rebound back and reconnect the continent

  • @goawaygosh
    @goawaygosh หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    You forgot about Cocos Keeling Islands, which is a part of Australia, and sits in the middle of the Indian Ocean.

    • @SignoreGalilei
      @SignoreGalilei  หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      They are very cool! I wound up focusing this video on the continent of Australia rather than the country's external territories, but there are a lot of interesting territories.

    • @goawaygosh
      @goawaygosh หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@SignoreGalilei fair enough. It was a good video.

  • @dudleymills1427
    @dudleymills1427 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Continents are composed mostly of less dense rock with a chemical composition similar to granite.
    Oceania? Ocean is composed of salty water. Apparently in 1812 geographer Conrad Malte-Brun could not tell the difference.

  • @cheesequaked
    @cheesequaked 17 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Epic video. I appreciate the separation of the mainland from the other islands, like my own in New Zealand. A lot of people, once they figure out where we are, assume we're "just like Australia/An Australian state" when New Zealand, or Aotearoa, is a country of its own, with its own laws, cultural history, even animals!
    However, Australia and New Zealand are arm-linked when it comes to residency. Citizens of either country are allowed to work in either country under almost similar laws, however the ability to work in Australia or New Zealand from other countries has very high law demand (Australia, you have to do something like 12 months of hard labour to earn residency or the ability to work under residency)

  • @gregoryking7266
    @gregoryking7266 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Was that a History Matters reference? SO cool

    • @SignoreGalilei
      @SignoreGalilei  หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Which are you referring to? I do like their stuff, but I didn't put in any intentional references to them this time.

    • @gregoryking7266
      @gregoryking7266 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @@SignoreGalilei During the Sahul Shelf portion at 3:56, how many others did I miss? Lol

    • @SignoreGalilei
      @SignoreGalilei  หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      Oh it's the "so" lol. I came up with that one independently but it does seem very similar to the History Matters vibe.

    • @gregoryking7266
      @gregoryking7266 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@SignoreGalilei I mean it isn't a "well" but it's a nice touch. Excellent content btw

  • @Char1iBr0wn
    @Char1iBr0wn 11 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Speaking as an Australian, we don't consider the continent as Oceania. The Continent is the main landmass. The rest is part of the continental plate.

  • @imaginaryfool11
    @imaginaryfool11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    You got a like becuse of the koala pun at the end. Well done good sir !

    • @SignoreGalilei
      @SignoreGalilei  หลายเดือนก่อน

      Haha amazing, thanks for the like!

  • @frodosadventures8757
    @frodosadventures8757 20 วันที่ผ่านมา

    1. I've heard that New Calidonia was originaly part of the Queensland Coast that splits off and drifted away at some stage. Therefore a lot of the geology and biology are similar.
    2. Most of the Coral Sea reefs, cays and Islets belong to Australia and are Commenwealth teretories. They extend out more than half way to New Caladonia.
    3. You showed an image of Macquarie Island which is a Sub Antartic Island belonging to Australia, however there was no mention of Heard and McDonald Islands in the Southern Indian Ocean, which are also Sub Antartic Islands that belong to Australia. Heard Island is actually Australia's only active Volcanoe and support Australia's only Glaciers outside of Antartica.
    4. Australia's teretorial claim is the biggest in Antartica.
    5. Christmas Island in the Indian Ocean belong to Australia.
    6. Cocos Keeling Attol in the Indian Ocean is an Australian Terretory. It was a British teretory, however the local Malay people were given the choice what country they wanted to belong and they voted for Australia.
    7. PNG was governed by Australia before becoming Indipendant.

  • @Andy-zc1dp
    @Andy-zc1dp 7 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Id be interested in a video exploring the zealandia continent, an "8th" continent

  • @dahemac
    @dahemac หลายเดือนก่อน

    Well done.

  • @PeterBlack-th6kr
    @PeterBlack-th6kr หลายเดือนก่อน

    That was interesting

  • @joeypescado7300
    @joeypescado7300 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Great video about something that I never thought about and I even learned something about the indigenous people in Australia!

  • @EnneBeam
    @EnneBeam หลายเดือนก่อน

    Norfolk island sobbing screaming and throwing up rn

  • @captaindivad5062
    @captaindivad5062 หลายเดือนก่อน

    The warning at the start was for the aboriginals of australia or indiginous people and it is their culture that when somebody passes away they are not seen or talken about or anything like that in case you were wondering

  • @andrewmcdermott4308
    @andrewmcdermott4308 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Southern Tasmania's ancient rocks matched up with the North America continent. Kind'a broke off... Yeah, nah yeah

  • @MuZeSiCk77
    @MuZeSiCk77 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Goood Regurgitating

  • @jbro2780
    @jbro2780 27 วันที่ผ่านมา

    You should do this with what people consider the beginning of “Europe” and the beginning of “Middle East”

  • @GreenPoint_one
    @GreenPoint_one หลายเดือนก่อน +5

    If you talk about connection arabia was millions of years longer connected to africa than eurasia. Even though now humans call it part of asia what I culturally understand but not geographically :o

    • @SignoreGalilei
      @SignoreGalilei  หลายเดือนก่อน +7

      India, too - it's got its own tectonic plate and everything. Continents can be weird sometimes.

    • @generalgrievous2202
      @generalgrievous2202 หลายเดือนก่อน

      ​@@SignoreGalileiand depending on how you classify it, India is on the same plate as Australia (indo Australian plate), although I think that hypothesis is a bit outdated now

    • @Clarence23rd
      @Clarence23rd หลายเดือนก่อน

      ​@@SignoreGalileii like to keep simple "A continuose landmass" so Eurasia, Africa, Australia, South America, North America".

  • @sarcasmo57
    @sarcasmo57 9 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Kind of makes me feel like exploring Australia.

  • @kezzla
    @kezzla 12 วันที่ผ่านมา

    as an Aussie, at 00:10 when you blocked out Tassie while focusing on Australia I fuckin cracked up. Tassies will fuckin hate that lol

  • @StuffandThings_
    @StuffandThings_ หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    This has always bothered me, I personally consider the edge of the continent to be the borders of Sahul, which also gives a convenient name to separate the continental landmass from the country and island. The complicated mess of Wallacea is realistically a collection of microcontinents jammed between Sahul and Afroeurasia. Similarly, the North American continental crust ends in the Cherskiy range in Russia, hence why the Bering sea was dry during the LGM (its epicontinental). Realistically, Afroeurasia and the Americas all form one gigantic supercontinent, which is evidenced by multiple groups which are spread across its 5 constituent landmasses but are excluded from the island continents and microcontinents.

    • @SignoreGalilei
      @SignoreGalilei  หลายเดือนก่อน

      Definitely a good way of thinking about things. One of my first videos that got traction on this channel was about the Bering Strait - I think it's a pretty cool and underappreciated bit of geography.

  • @seanlander9321
    @seanlander9321 หลายเดือนก่อน +6

    Australia has shrunk since it gave independence to its colonies, however as Australia extends to the South Pole it’s the second largest country on earth.

  • @robinharwood5044
    @robinharwood5044 หลายเดือนก่อน

    It all ends in tears.

  • @uno3822
    @uno3822 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    thank you for the Tasmania love even Australians don't recognise it as a state

    • @Windshear_beer
      @Windshear_beer หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      As a Perth resident most of us here recognize Tassie as a state - since we ran out of insults for South Australia. Jokes aside would love to travel down there, got some of the most beautiful views in Australia.

  • @lilpenn7516
    @lilpenn7516 20 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Drawing the line at Lombok would exclude Bali from the list making it invalid. There's enough of us there at any given moment to make it count from a bibliographical perspective.

  • @maxwalker1159
    @maxwalker1159 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Cool!

  • @bobmations777
    @bobmations777 หลายเดือนก่อน

    um... did anyone notice waltzing Matilda at the end

  • @JoeKNYC
    @JoeKNYC หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    The Moluccas are culturally part of Melanesia, because the indigenous peoples there have historically been Papuan. Nowadays, most Moluccans are descended from a combination of Melanesian and Austronesian ancestors, so they could be considered the westernmost archipelago of Oceania.

    • @SignoreGalilei
      @SignoreGalilei  หลายเดือนก่อน

      Cool! That would make sense culturally speaking.

  • @GeoSquare64
    @GeoSquare64 หลายเดือนก่อน

    This leaves the question. Is Australia technically a transcontinental country due to the fact that the Christmas Island’s (owned by Australia) is in Asia.

  • @TheLostError404
    @TheLostError404 12 วันที่ผ่านมา

    If we take this a step further… Australia was apart of Antarctica last, so that could mean that Australia COULD consist of two continents.
    …I could be wrong with the Antarctica thing, but I just thought it would be fun to think about.

  • @movation
    @movation หลายเดือนก่อน

    You didn't mention the Australian Arctic territory

  • @Whomobile
    @Whomobile หลายเดือนก่อน

    It ends where I say it ends

  • @sparkieT88
    @sparkieT88 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

    But nobody ever ask how is Australia 😢

    • @SignoreGalilei
      @SignoreGalilei  หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Well now that you mention it, how is Australia?

    • @skarn81
      @skarn81 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Why is Australia?

    • @madzygal
      @madzygal หลายเดือนก่อน

      😿😿

    • @madzygal
      @madzygal หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@SignoreGalileiwe are bad

    • @Sharky511
      @Sharky511 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Who is Australia