Why Do Ships Have Two Balls?

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 26 พ.ย. 2024

ความคิดเห็น • 1K

  • @StickerWyck
    @StickerWyck ปีที่แล้ว +1220

    It's like 10% of engineering is to use the laws of nature and the other 90% is to counteract it's unwanted nuances.

  • @djmit44
    @djmit44 ปีที่แล้ว +419

    I honestly can’t believe how clearly you’ve explained such a complicated engineering challenge! This is spectacular.

    • @JohnnyAngel8
      @JohnnyAngel8 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      It might be clear to engineers but not to me.

    • @jamesretreat
      @jamesretreat ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Do you seriously go into everything with that sort of mindset?

    • @olspanner
      @olspanner 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      You mean you got all that the first time!!!

  • @SeattleBoatdog
    @SeattleBoatdog ปีที่แล้ว +95

    Old former compass-swinger here …
    You do an exceptionally solid job with your explanation.

    • @voiox
      @voiox 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Is your professions logo an magnetic flamingo?

  • @mikerichards6065
    @mikerichards6065 ปีที่แล้ว +310

    Kelvin Balls -named after William Thomson, later Lord Kelvin. When not making navigation safe, he gave us the absolute temperature scale named after him; the first and second laws of thermodynamics; developed the first devices capable of accurately measuring electrical forces; who helped perfect the Transatlantic telegraph cable; and invented 'the siphon recorder', the ancestor of the inkjet printer.

    • @sierraecho884
      @sierraecho884 ปีที่แล้ว +60

      Kelvin has earned his massive balls I would say.

    • @TheFeldhamster
      @TheFeldhamster ปีที่แล้ว +1

      ​@@sierraecho884🤣🤣🤣

    • @ethribin4188
      @ethribin4188 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Great man

    • @sirllamaiii9708
      @sirllamaiii9708 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      He helped invent the inkjet printer and Big Printer's iron grip on the toner market? For shame

    • @Blaze_1961
      @Blaze_1961 ปีที่แล้ว +7

      We called them binnacle balls when I was in the US Navy.

  • @ChrisParrishOutdoors
    @ChrisParrishOutdoors ปีที่แล้ว +3088

    This is why ships have seamen

    •  ปีที่แล้ว +90

      Brilliant! 😂😂😂😂

    • @SirArghPirate
      @SirArghPirate ปีที่แล้ว +173

      Salty seamen.

    • @Oof-th5hz
      @Oof-th5hz ปีที่แล้ว +39

      ​@@SirArghPirateAYO? AYOOOOOOO??

    • @ghostemptation8979
      @ghostemptation8979 ปีที่แล้ว +171

      if ships have balls
      why are they often referred to as 'she'??

    • @keiyakins
      @keiyakins ปีที่แล้ว +267

      ​@@ghostemptation8979 because they're a form of TRANSportation

  • @taitano12
    @taitano12 ปีที่แล้ว +221

    Thank you for the memories. As I listened to your explanation, my late maternal grandfather's voice was echoing in my head as I remember him explaining his craft to me. He was a Professor who taught Navigation, marine focused Wireless Communications, and Naval History. He was also one of the best Compass Adjusters on the West Coast.
    He died of cancer in 1993. His name was Robert E. Larson.
    I was just a baby when I first met the sea
    Twas my father, grandfather, the Skipper, and me.
    The salty sea splashed me, I started to cry.
    Grandfather smiled, then laughed and asked why
    "That means the sea likes you; she gave you a kiss.
    So blow a kiss back and say 'Thanks' for the mist."
    Now, all these years later, on the South Salish Sea,
    With memories of father, grandfather, and me,
    I stand on the deck of the Samish ferry
    Getting salty sea kisses from my Lady, the sea.

    • @chickenfriedchickenn
      @chickenfriedchickenn ปีที่แล้ว +12

      This is beautiful. Thanks for sharing. Your grandfather sounds like he was a wonderful man.

    • @ardeladimwit
      @ardeladimwit ปีที่แล้ว +2

      thanks for that

    • @Martcapt
      @Martcapt ปีที่แล้ว

      I thought this comment would go into a completely different direction.

    • @toddbrown4935
      @toddbrown4935 ปีที่แล้ว

      thanks for sharing this

    • @nunyabusiness9013
      @nunyabusiness9013 ปีที่แล้ว

      Bukake metaphor

  • @arjenmiddelb
    @arjenmiddelb ปีที่แล้ว +294

    They are shield generators. Destroy them and take out the shields quickest.

    • @antonliakhovitch8306
      @antonliakhovitch8306 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      LSW TCS FTW

    • @stevennotthe2997
      @stevennotthe2997 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Now the houthis will sink all the cargo ships

    • @jeffbenton6183
      @jeffbenton6183 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      "Intesify forward fire-power! I don't want anything to get through."
      "INTESIFY FORWARD FIREPOWER!
      "Tooo late!"

  • @OnionChoppingNinja
    @OnionChoppingNinja ปีที่แล้ว +155

    "Why Do Ships Have Two Balls?"
    " one ball on each side of a central tower"
    nope. couldn't keep a straight face.

    • @haraldviberg534
      @haraldviberg534 ปีที่แล้ว

      same

    • @watcher1421
      @watcher1421 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      What's funny about Kelvins balls!? 🤣

    • @xp7575
      @xp7575 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Your gay face casually navigated it's way out

    • @ImieNazwiskoOK
      @ImieNazwiskoOK ปีที่แล้ว +7

      @@watcher1421 Hey you! You better not mess with navigator's balls!

    • @Bronze_Age_Sea_Person
      @Bronze_Age_Sea_Person 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Don't forget the shaft that corrects vertical soft iron magnetism. Correction is made with both the two balls and the erect shaft.

  • @TheRoostersGarage
    @TheRoostersGarage ปีที่แล้ว +63

    Wow!! I always wondered how a compass in a metal ship was even remotely accurate. Now I understand there are a lot of things at play I never knew. Thank you for a very good explanation on a very complicated topic correcting such a simple navigation tool.

    • @TheRoostersGarage
      @TheRoostersGarage ปีที่แล้ว

      @Ronaldo-ue5if Thanks for the offer, but I'll stick with the one true God

  • @LinkinPark4Ever1996
    @LinkinPark4Ever1996 ปีที่แล้ว +137

    Whoever's commanding those ships, has balls of steel

    • @doffmoffin
      @doffmoffin ปีที่แล้ว +20

      In which case they are going to have to add additional correcting magnets.

    • @ethribin4188
      @ethribin4188 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Perfection

    • @danielderias4773
      @danielderias4773 ปีที่แล้ว

      ​@@doffmoffinmuch easier to just lop his balls off

    • @DasEtwas
      @DasEtwas ปีที่แล้ว +7

      ​@@doffmoffindepends on if the balls are soft or hard

    • @drworm5007
      @drworm5007 ปีที่แล้ว

      ​@@DasEtwasi don't know about that but I think they might be monopole.

  • @joule400
    @joule400 ปีที่แล้ว +242

    me: such a nice educational video as usual
    also me: very maturely laughing at navigators balls

    • @jovetj
      @jovetj ปีที่แล้ว +6

      It does take balls of steel to think you know where you're going on the big, open ocean!!

    • @damiencouturee6240
      @damiencouturee6240 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      ​@@jovetjLmao alright, that was good.

    • @Combes_
      @Combes_ 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      ​@@jovetj And a lot of seamen!

  • @PLANE_BOSS
    @PLANE_BOSS ปีที่แล้ว +101

    "Why do ships have 2 balls?"
    Me: *sighs and opens comments*

    • @MariaMartinez-researcher
      @MariaMartinez-researcher 4 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      It was *after* I opened the comments that the "2 balls" situation presented itself.
      Ace. Definitely.

  • @banba317
    @banba317 ปีที่แล้ว +34

    Wow... who knew how complicated this process is? How much trial and error it must have taken over many years to fine tune it! Fascinating!

  • @52HzWhaleMusic
    @52HzWhaleMusic ปีที่แล้ว +56

    Boats are so interesting and goofy. Every single one of your videos is "the bibbledy bung ties together the weedlethin pump, and that's why Sir Andrew Thorne's Crispy Knuckle goes to wayside."
    And I love it.

    • @CyclicPilot
      @CyclicPilot ปีที่แล้ว +7

      Kelvin wasn't happy when his port ball fell athwartships...

    • @bryanpritchett
      @bryanpritchett ปีที่แล้ว

      Each of these videos is kind of like a multisensory Patrick O'Brian experience. I mean that in a good way.

    • @drworm5007
      @drworm5007 ปีที่แล้ว

      I'm just replying so the machine spirit knows this is a good comment.

    • @thelazione6236
      @thelazione6236 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

      bump

  • @argonk
    @argonk ปีที่แล้ว +13

    I spent 25 years with the only notion that they are "to compensate for magnetic interferences", but never investigated the heart of the matter. Thank you for this video. How revealing!
    Would be interesting to know how to correctly dimension these balls and the other devices.

  • @johnt.inscrutable1545
    @johnt.inscrutable1545 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    Great explanation of “Swinging the Compass”. The same kinds of problems occur on airplanes as well. We have to record the errors that remain on a small card that is kept with the compass for our Cessna 172. We also want to take into consideration that vertical component that will cause a compass card to dip as one gets closer to one of the poles. The dipping of the card can actually cause the compass card to get stuck and not spin toward its new reading in some cases.

  • @TheJohn8765
    @TheJohn8765 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    Damn. Ingenious and yet so simple. So 'simple' I wouldn't have thought it was a problem until I ran into a reef.
    Institutional knowledge is fantastic (and humbling). Thanks so much for sharing!

  • @JavierCR25
    @JavierCR25 ปีที่แล้ว +60

    This is by far one of the best videos you’ve made. Not only is this a very obscure fact for those of us who don’t know much about ships, but the explanation was brilliant.

  • @UKMonkey
    @UKMonkey ปีที่แล้ว +22

    So - looking after your balls, and even shaft, will keep you on your desired heading - ensuring that your head isn't sullied by any unexpected grounding.
    Gotcha.

  • @corolla94
    @corolla94 ปีที่แล้ว +18

    This analog way of correcting the liquid compass is very interesting. In robotics, we normally take readings at various rotations and compensate mathematically.

    • @richardcranium3579
      @richardcranium3579 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Many men compensate by getting a bigger boat.

    • @dougaltolan3017
      @dougaltolan3017 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      That's called a deviation chart.
      It's easy for electronics to take a reading, apply the deviation and obtain a true result.
      For people, that extra step is a pain in the butt, so correcting the sensor is preferable.

  • @tomkandy
    @tomkandy ปีที่แล้ว +29

    Wow, I knew the approximate function of a binacle, but no idea how it actually did the compensation. That's a fascinating technology, and much more complex than I imagined.

  • @RammusTheArmordillo
    @RammusTheArmordillo ปีที่แล้ว +52

    very surprised to learn that a "monkey island" is an actual place on a ship lol

    • @Halinspark
      @Halinspark ปีที่แล้ว +22

      And apparently the Secret of Monkey Island is Kelvin's balls.

    • @richardcranium3579
      @richardcranium3579 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      @@Halinsparkand he paints them red and green……better than blue I guess

    • @yetanother9127
      @yetanother9127 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      It's synonymous with a "flying bridge" if you want something to Google.

  • @jorgicostava7217
    @jorgicostava7217 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    More than three decades have passed since I first played, "The Secret of Monkey Island." Only *now* am I learning that "monkey island" was a double entendre. Nice
    video!

  • @MervynPartin
    @MervynPartin ปีที่แล้ว +13

    That was absolutely fascinating- a far more complicated set-up than I had previously thought. I've searched my now-fading memory, but I do not remember magnetic compasses on any of the ships upon which I sailed, although I have seen these binnacles elsewhere. I remember the gyrocompasses. Iron ore from Canada was a frequent cargo, so I imagine that prior compensation for that would be very difficult for magnetic compasses.

    • @julianbrelsford
      @julianbrelsford ปีที่แล้ว

      Nowadays just have your GPS device tell your your position, speed, and direction?

    • @yourpalpalmetto979
      @yourpalpalmetto979 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@julianbrelsford it's always good to have backup equipment and especially goof to have them working independantly of your electronics.

  • @ralphwaters8905
    @ralphwaters8905 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    I had a magnetic compass in my car many years ago and the effects of chassis magnetism were significant. It was educational to watch the compass needle jump when I hit the starter and 500 amps flowed thru the battery cable and the motor's windings below the transmission.

  • @calex007
    @calex007 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Gotta be one of the best videos you’ve ever made. Thoroughly fascinating at well explained. Thanks, this is wild to think about!

  • @jimturpin
    @jimturpin ปีที่แล้ว +4

    I have seen those balls, I knew they had something to do with correcting the magnetic error induced by the metal of the ship but I had no idea of the extent. This video sort of blew my mind!

  • @95Gabe
    @95Gabe ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Things you didn't know that you didn't know. Fascinating. This is TH-cam at its best. Thank you.

  • @fuzzygenius
    @fuzzygenius ปีที่แล้ว +5

    A great practical application of what I learned in my electromagnetism course!

  • @wormyboot
    @wormyboot ปีที่แล้ว +43

    I've been designing a modern nation to use in a novel I'm writing and you've made things more difficult in the most fascinating way. I love your channel.

    • @hchskxnbcj
      @hchskxnbcj ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Have you already thought about the shift of the whole earth's magnetic field which also has to be thought of?

    • @DreadX10
      @DreadX10 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      @@hchskxnbcj And how about local deviations due to large iron-ore deposits (for example) in the Earth's crust? There are places on Earth where the resultant magnetic moment is so weak that the viscosity of the fluid the compass is floating in starts to interfere with the motion of the disk.

  • @Shinyworldwide
    @Shinyworldwide ปีที่แล้ว +41

    so if one gets kicked by a woman they still have another one

  • @Todd66
    @Todd66 ปีที่แล้ว

    I had zero clue this was a thing, but it makes perfect sense when presented in such a easily understood and assimilated format.
    What a cool channel

  • @alextheboatguy399
    @alextheboatguy399 ปีที่แล้ว +248

    This is why ships should be referred to as males

    • @KG-ds2fj
      @KG-ds2fj ปีที่แล้ว +8

      Nah

    • @ham4da
      @ham4da ปีที่แล้ว

      Yah@@KG-ds2fj

    • @ClyxoWTM
      @ClyxoWTM ปีที่แล้ว +3

      NAH FOOL

    • @alexandruraresdatcu
      @alexandruraresdatcu ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Except the wooden ones, and the glasfiber ones,... and the carbonfiber ones,... and the aluminium ones....and the stainless steel ones....

    • @CMDRSweeper
      @CMDRSweeper ปีที่แล้ว

      Interestingly, the Russians refer to ship as males, while the west uses female designation for them.

  • @kdupuis77
    @kdupuis77 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Excellent video! Nowadays, ships are required to swing annually (or as needed after major maintenance or alterations) to develop an update deviation card, with a certified compass adjuster present to make any needed adjustments biannually.

  • @randomdude8877
    @randomdude8877 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Very interesting insight about the magnetic compass

  • @exoplanet11
    @exoplanet11 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Fascinating. I'm so glad GPS technology didn't come along earlier. It is so cool to think about all of these factors as the earlier ship designers did.

    • @zoiuduu
      @zoiuduu ปีที่แล้ว

      well, i assume a submarine also has a compass like that, and it cant use gps

  • @MrEwoud342
    @MrEwoud342 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Could have used this channel 10 years ago in maritime academy. But great explanation , keep it up.

  • @BDCF100
    @BDCF100 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Before I watch your video I'll amswer the question. A long long time ago when I was a young man working as a Gyrocompass Mechanic for the U.S. Navy I also had the job of calibrating Magnetic Compasses on Surface vessals and Magnesyn Compasses on submarines. All Magnetic Compasses had a series of straw magnets in the column supporting the compass and there always were two round soft Iron balls mounted to the Port and Starboard sides of the compass. The Iron balls (referred to in the Navy as "The Navigator's Nuts" would be shifted in or out to compensate for the long vector of magnetic steel in the particular ships body. When calibrating the compass the ship would steer courses at 15 degree increments around 360 degrees. Marking down the error amount and direction that the compass showed compared to the actual ship's course I soon had a chart showing the compasses accuracy or inaccuracy in all directions. Then shifting, adding, subtracting, etc. the straw magnets to compensate for the errors which are caused by the steel in the ship's construction I started to correct the compasses errors. Usually I could get the Magnetic close to 1-2 degrees max error and most of the time closer.

  • @riptide8103
    @riptide8103 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    In the Coast Guard we just use a deviation table, with different values for each heading, but this is cool to.

  • @dougf94912
    @dougf94912 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Excellent explanation and clear simple graphics, as always!

  • @monabuu
    @monabuu ปีที่แล้ว +5

    "Kelvin's Balls" is truly one of the names of all time

  • @michaelguerin56
    @michaelguerin56 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you. I had wondered how the two visible balls could do everything and now I know that are just one part of a more complex system.

  • @depressed_neutron
    @depressed_neutron ปีที่แล้ว +51

    Probably the weirdest title of a casual navigation video 💀

  • @danielhale1
    @danielhale1 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This is a lot smarter than my first idea, which was "Hold the compass really far away from the ship and hope". :D
    I'd never noticed this about ships before but it makes perfect sense!

  • @bluekewne
    @bluekewne ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Well you see when a mommy ship really loves a daddy ship...

    • @ImieNazwiskoOK
      @ImieNazwiskoOK ปีที่แล้ว +3

      ... and after some time they give berth to a baby ship

    • @jacobcave1587
      @jacobcave1587 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Oh god 😂

  • @edster1000
    @edster1000 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I never comment on stuff, but this is great. I'm doing a course that requires an understanding of this but never to actually adjust anything. I get it now. thank you

  • @PianoKwanMan
    @PianoKwanMan ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Imagine trying to explain this on a blackboard... 🤯

  • @antoniolewis1016
    @antoniolewis1016 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you, as a resident of a landlocked state I really appreciate this information!

    • @freeagent8225
      @freeagent8225 ปีที่แล้ว

      You can say Afghanistan😅.

  • @stevenharpervw
    @stevenharpervw ปีที่แล้ว +6

    I watched this. I understood it. Still couldn’t explain it to anyone else and have no idea how engineers even figured all of this out

    • @timharig
      @timharig ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Math. This is simple vector arithmetic.

    • @kennethjackson7574
      @kennethjackson7574 ปีที่แล้ว

      It wasn’t all solved all at once. For instance, it was Flinders who understood that the Earth’s magnetic field has a vertical component to it and developed a way to compensate for it. One problem, one solution to that problem.

  • @flightmaster178
    @flightmaster178 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    My wife and I were just wondering what those were for. Thank you for the clear explanation and video!! Also, it's crazy how fast they realized this when shipbuilding with iron ships. Ships such as the Titanic had them, and I was on a WWII ship that also had them. So it really shows there were insanely smart people back then.

  • @joostvhts
    @joostvhts ปีที่แล้ว +23

    Haven't watched yet, but based on the title: how else would we get new ships?

  • @TheFeldhamster
    @TheFeldhamster ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you, this was super interesting to someone who has no relationship with ships or navigation at all. Idk why this was in my recommended, but I do not regret clicking on it. Nice!

  • @mumujibirb
    @mumujibirb ปีที่แล้ว +15

    ah yes, more calibration magic

  • @johnnyhollis9977
    @johnnyhollis9977 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent video on a reasonably complex subject. Amazing that this stuff was being worked out on the introduction of iron steam ships so long ago too! 👍

  • @simonabunker
    @simonabunker ปีที่แล้ว +29

    Do commercial ships ever get degaussed? Or is that more of an anti mine precaution for military ships?

    • @PrezVeto
      @PrezVeto ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Why would they? Just for the astronomically unlikely case they encounter a mine? To avoid disrupting their magnetic compass a little bit?

    • @PrezVeto
      @PrezVeto ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Maybe I should watch the video first. 😅

    • @PrezVeto
      @PrezVeto ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Yep, I should've.

    • @dangerousnoodle8779
      @dangerousnoodle8779 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      Cost I imagine. Degaussing isn't permanent and ships would have to get degaussed regularly. Seems infinitely less complex and cheaper just to stick some magnets in the compass and call it a day, especially in the age of GPS

    • @ImieNazwiskoOK
      @ImieNazwiskoOK ปีที่แล้ว

      ​@@dangerousnoodle8779 Way more complex and expensive than GPS but in principle there are also gyro-compasses (and them as well as GPS tell the true north quite easily)

  • @davidhill5798
    @davidhill5798 ปีที่แล้ว

    Not sure why you called your channel "Casual Navigation" -- you explore serious topics in great depth & detail ! Thanks for the excellent education. !

  • @jbran7817
    @jbran7817 ปีที่แล้ว +15

    Can’t believe people are making crude jokes. There’s nothing funny about seamen using the balls on the binnacle ensure the ship can be directly inserted into a port.

  • @dandinzin
    @dandinzin ปีที่แล้ว +2

    You knew exactly what you were doing with that title and thumbnail

  • @derHutschi
    @derHutschi ปีที่แล้ว +3

    great explanation
    most ships also use a gyro compass and have the magnetic compass as a backup

    • @Chris-hx3om
      @Chris-hx3om ปีที่แล้ว +2

      A gyro compass sill uses a 'north seeker' to counter the 15 degrees per hour drift (thanks Bob) due to a gyro being locked to the universe, not the Earth.
      A magnetic compass isn't just backup, it's required by maritime law.

    • @filanfyretracker
      @filanfyretracker ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@Chris-hx3om makes sense as a law, a magnetic compass requires no external power. Unless its physically damaged it will very likely always work. A good compass, a clock and a sextant and a ship can be navigated if all electrically powered gizmos are not in a reliable state for some reason or another.

  • @Varangian_af_Scaniae
    @Varangian_af_Scaniae ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Really interesting video about something I have never heard of before. A follow-up video about when they noticed this magnetic behavior and when, how they/who solved it.

  • @ikman4006
    @ikman4006 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    Let’s not pretend like we didn’t all chuckle when we read the title.

    • @Rose-yx6jq
      @Rose-yx6jq ปีที่แล้ว

      I came for the jokes.
      But this was a very interesting watch.

  • @freesk8
    @freesk8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Cool! Thanks! I had always assumed that having the green and red balls had something to do with preventing some kind of psychological disorientation in fog or rain? Glad to know the right reason!

  • @starbomber
    @starbomber ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I've calibrated an aircraft compass. Similar principal but a radically different looking device. (There's also a lot less iron in an airplane, not as much less as you might think, but certainly a lot less than a ship. The radios cause more interference in an airplane :p )

    • @YounesLayachi
      @YounesLayachi ปีที่แล้ว +2

      What part of a plane is made of iron ?
      Also a typical cargo or passenger plane is at least 100 times lighter than a cargo ship

    • @stevenschnepp576
      @stevenschnepp576 ปีที่แล้ว

      ​@@YounesLayachi Hence the parenthetical note.

    • @b43xoit
      @b43xoit ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Principle.

    • @starbomber
      @starbomber ปีที่แล้ว

      @@YounesLayachi the base structure is usually steel, or a steel aloy (which has iron in it.). The skin is aluminum and some of the frame can be, but a lot of the structure is steel. Titanium is sometimes used but that metal is very expensive so, the entire plane can't be made of titanium unless you have infinite money.

  • @Chiberia
    @Chiberia ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Ngl, since you've teased this video I've been thinking about this a LOT. I purposely didn't look it up so I could wait for your video. I made an audible "YES!" When I saw it on my feed, and now I have to awkwardly explain what a geek I am to my wife.

  • @cameronland5934
    @cameronland5934 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    "All ships have a box with one ball on each side of a central tower", yet ships are still referred to as she.

    • @RJNoe
      @RJNoe ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Because it’s strapped onto the ship

    • @thelastwoltzer
      @thelastwoltzer ปีที่แล้ว +1

      That's exactly what I thought 😅

    • @carltonleboss
      @carltonleboss 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      They're also filled with seamen

  • @robbabcock_
    @robbabcock_ ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks for an amazing & fascinating video! I had no idea about this. What ingenious solutions!

  • @xnatov2334
    @xnatov2334 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Can relate to it

  • @dimitri_1of1
    @dimitri_1of1 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    That title is a mouthful

  • @ViacheslavTaran
    @ViacheslavTaran ปีที่แล้ว +5

    This whole channel is so good!

  • @GHTOONGHTOON
    @GHTOONGHTOON 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    This is why Seamen have Casual Navigator...Cheers for the amazing , on point and explicit sharing/knowledge :D

  • @BoopBobBeep
    @BoopBobBeep ปีที่แล้ว +22

    It took balls to operate a ship!

  • @craigcorson3036
    @craigcorson3036 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I've always known what the binnacle was for, but I've never known just how it worked. Nice explanation!

  • @nicky_kitty_777
    @nicky_kitty_777 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    cursed youtube titles that should be illegal

  • @PhillipBicknell
    @PhillipBicknell ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I was briefly a suspect during my Day Skipper practical when the electronic compass on the yacht went wrong - the skipper knew I'd bought a large stainless steel cooking pot in the previous port. Thankfully, he soon ascertained that my purchase wasn't at fault, and to this day - over 20 years later - the pot still serves me well for a monthly batch of stew 🙂

  • @Hybris51129
    @Hybris51129 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    My question is when all of this was discovered and figured out?

    • @thisnicklldo
      @thisnicklldo ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Mostly between 1850's and 1880's i.e. in the first 30-50 years after iron ships became the dominant form. Some stuff was known earlier, and I imagine the precision of the adjustment increased steadily over the following 150 years, like most machines.

    • @thisnicklldo
      @thisnicklldo ปีที่แล้ว

      @@mckidyl70 Knowing about magnetism isn't the same as swinging a compass, is it? Show me any evidence for Egyptian use of magnets and soft iron to adjust compasses in binnacles.

  • @whitcwa
    @whitcwa ปีที่แล้ว

    A great explanation! I never knew how complicated compass compensation was. When I visited the battleship USS Iowa I found the binnacle tucked away in a area which was not normally manned. There was a sign nearby which said something like "NO CUTTING OR WELDING IN THIS AREA".

  • @jarrodfreeburg979
    @jarrodfreeburg979 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Epic title

  • @DuckyTheFox
    @DuckyTheFox ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Never before have I seen a video about balls that was so informative

  • @Luke-bf1wt
    @Luke-bf1wt ปีที่แล้ว +7

    to find if it’s a mail ship ofc

  • @gerrychen
    @gerrychen ปีที่แล้ว

    This was a surprisingly fascinating and informative video. I'm surprised it doesn't have more likes!

  • @Vivi-yw1eu
    @Vivi-yw1eu ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Amazing title

  • @CyclicPilot
    @CyclicPilot ปีที่แล้ว

    Great video as always!
    I'd love to see you playing more Nautis Home. The aspect I struggled with most is straightening up a ship after exiting a turn (in a confined space) - the ship always wanted to drift to the outside of the turn, i started to get used to it but haven't really nailed it

  • @JanRademan
    @JanRademan ปีที่แล้ว +15

    Any technology sufficiently advanced will be like magic.

  • @michaelfisher7170
    @michaelfisher7170 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I learned about ship's magnetism today! Thanks for the vid! New subscriber!

  • @Geckuno
    @Geckuno ปีที่แล้ว +3

    There is you and there is the Lock pİCKİng Lawyer, both great at their respected jobs, and even if I don't understand everything I get and idea, and furthermore its a delight to watch both you guys' videos. Thank you

  • @TheGreatGastronaut
    @TheGreatGastronaut ปีที่แล้ว +1

    In all seriousness, thanks for the education about all the components of the binnicle. I thought it merely a stand for the compass.

  • @TuriGamer
    @TuriGamer ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Well thats a rude question

  • @johnmacdonald1878
    @johnmacdonald1878 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Probably one of the best explanations of this I’ve ever seen. Even though I’m supposed to know how it works it’s always seamed a little bit like black magic.

  • @dj_laundry_list
    @dj_laundry_list ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Makes me wonder why I have the same

  • @randomcontent1736
    @randomcontent1736 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    tldr: because if one is destroyed by for example a kick theres another one

  • @IO-zz2xy
    @IO-zz2xy ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I had no idea it was such a complex problem. I do know that aircraft sometimes have to "swing the compass" to recalibrate them from time to time.

  • @srhenryx7416
    @srhenryx7416 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Ship just like me fr

  • @soloperformer5598
    @soloperformer5598 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Absolutely fascinating, I had never given that any thought.

  • @HiraethWTM
    @HiraethWTM ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Now, this proves ships are "he"

  • @suryaprihadi2258
    @suryaprihadi2258 ปีที่แล้ว

    I was so blessed only doing digital compass calibration on fiberglass yacht for its auto pilot. Imagine such task on gigantic steel ship. No wonder furuno made special ultra accurate gps based compass, it will be a nice addition to have it on a big steel ship. When i first saw such complex unit it was on a small 100 footer megayacht with steel hull but its upper structure is aluminum. Thanks for the wonderful "magnetizing" video❤

  • @maastricht.mapper
    @maastricht.mapper ปีที่แล้ว +3

    It's because they aren't an Austrian painter

  • @christopherness4274
    @christopherness4274 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you. That is so much easier to understand than the Bowditch 'Practical Navigator'.

  • @ErnestoGluecksmann
    @ErnestoGluecksmann ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I'm going with gps. This is way too complicated.😂

    • @bigtall25
      @bigtall25 ปีที่แล้ว

      I think most ships do use true north instead of magnetic north for most applications, but it's still handy to have a compass around.

    • @HugeRademaker
      @HugeRademaker ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Clearly you have no idea how complicated GPS is. 😅

    • @ErnestoGluecksmann
      @ErnestoGluecksmann ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@HugeRademaker True. True. Yo, Casual Navigation. We need a video on it! 🤣

  • @bagochips1208
    @bagochips1208 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Pee is stored in the.

  • @hart-of-gold
    @hart-of-gold ปีที่แล้ว +1

    A quick google search shows a wide use of the pun. And it is named for Matthew Flinders who was the first to circumnavigate Australia (the reason I was searching (Aussie)).