Great Books: A list: Part I Ancient (before AD 500) : Homer - Iliad; Odyssey The Old Testament Aeschylus - Tragedies Sophocles - Tragedies Herodotus - Histories Euripides - Tragedies Thucydides - History of the Peloponnesian War Hippocrates - Medical Writings Aristophanes - Comedies Plato - Dialogues Aristotle - Works Epicurus - "Letter to Herodotus"; "Letter to Menoecus" Euclid - Elements Archimedes - Works Apollonius - Conics Cicero - Works (esp. Orations; On Friendship; On Old Age; Republic; Laws; Tusculan Disputations; Offices) Lucretius - On the Nature of Things Virgil - Works (esp. Aeneid) Horace - Works (esp. Odes and Epodes; The Art of Poetry) Livy - History of Rome Ovid - Works (esp. Metamorphoses) Quintilian - Institutes of Oratory Plutarch - Parallel Lives; Moralia Tacitus - Histories; Annals; Agricola; Germania; Dialogus de oratoribus (Dialogue on Oratory) Nicomachus of Gerasa - Introduction to Arithmetic Epictetus - Discourses; Enchiridion Ptolemy - Almagest Lucian - Works (esp. The Way to Write History; The True History; The Sale of Creeds; Alexander the Oracle Monger; Charon; The Sale of Lives; The Fisherman; Dialogue of the Gods; Dialogues of the Sea-Gods; Dialogues of the Dead) Marcus Aurelius - Meditations Galen - On the Natural Faculties The New Testament Plotinus - The Enneads St. Augustine - "On the Teacher"; Confessions; City of God; On Christian Doctrine Medieval (AD 500-1450) : The Volsungs Saga or Nibelungenlied The Song of Roland The Saga of Burnt Njál Maimonides - The Guide for the Perplexed St. Thomas Aquinas - Of Being and Essence; Summa Contra Gentiles; Of the Governance of Rulers; Summa Theologica Dante Alighieri - The New Life (La Vita Nuova); "On Monarchy"; Divine Comedy Giovanni Boccaccio - The Decameron Geoffrey Chaucer - Troilus and Criseyde; The Canterbury Tales Thomas à Kempis - The Imitation of Christ Modern (after AD 1450) : Leonardo da Vinci - Notebooks Niccolò Machiavelli - The Prince; Discourses on the First Ten Books of Livy Desiderius Erasmus - The Praise of Folly; Colloquies Nicolaus Copernicus - On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres Thomas More - Utopia Martin Luther - Table Talk; Three Treatises François Rabelais - Gargantua and Pantagruel John Calvin - Institutes of the Christian Religion Michel de Montaigne - Essays William Gilbert - On the Lodestone and Magnetic Bodies Miguel de Cervantes - Don Quixote Edmund Spenser - Prothalamion; The Faerie Queene Francis Bacon - Essays; The Advancement of Learning; Novum Organum; New Atlantis William Shakespeare - Poetry and Plays Galileo Galilei - Starry Messenger; Two New Sciences Johannes Kepler - The Epitome of Copernican Astronomy; Harmonices Mundi William Harvey - On the Motion of the Heart and Blood in Animals; On the Circulation of the Blood; Generation of Animals Grotius - The Law of War and Peace Thomas Hobbes - Leviathan; Elements of Philosophy René Descartes - Rules for the Direction of the Mind; Discourse on the Method; Geometry; Meditations on First Philosophy; Principles of Philosophy; The Passions of the Soul Corneille - Tragedies (esp. The Cid, Cinna) John Milton - Works (esp. the minor poems; Areopagitica; Paradise Lost; Samson Agonistes) Molière - Comedies (esp. The Miser; The School for Wives; The Misanthrope; The Doctor in Spite of Himself; Tartuffe; The Tradesman Turned Gentleman; The Imaginary Invalid; The Affected Ladies) Blaise Pascal - The Provincial Letters; Pensées; Scientific Treatises John Bunyan - The Pilgrim's Progress Boyle - The Sceptical Chymist Christiaan Huygens - Treatise on Light Benedict de Spinoza - Political Treatises; Ethics John Locke - A Letter Concerning Toleration; Of Civil Government; An Essay Concerning Human Understanding; Some Thoughts Concerning Education Jean Baptiste Racine - Tragedies (esp. Andromache; Phaedra; Athalie (Athaliah)) Isaac Newton - Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy; Opticks Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz - Discourse on Metaphysics; New Essays on Human Understanding; Monadology Daniel Defoe - Robinson Crusoe; Moll Flanders Jonathan Swift - The Battle of the Books; A Tale of a Tub; A Journal to Stella; Gulliver's Travels; A Modest Proposal William Congreve - The Way of the World George Berkeley - A New Theory of Vision; A Treatise Concerning the Principles of Human Knowledge Alexander Pope - An Essay on Criticism; The Rape of the Lock; An Essay on Man Charles de Secondat, baron de Montesquieu - Persian Letters; The Spirit of the Laws Voltaire - Letters on the English; Candide; Philosophical Dictionary Henry Fielding - Joseph Andrews; Tom Jones Samuel Johnson - The Vanity of Human Wishes; Dictionary; Rasselas; Lives of the Poets David Hume - A Treatise of Human Nature; Essays Moral and Political; An Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding; History of England Jean-Jacques Rousseau - Discourse on Inequality; On Political Economy; Emile: or, On Education; The Social Contract; Confessions Laurence Sterne - Tristram Shandy; A Sentimental Journey Through France and Italy Adam Smith - The Theory of Moral Sentiments; The Wealth of Nations William Blackstone - Commentaries on the Laws of England Immanuel Kant - Critique of Pure Reason; Groundwork of the Metaphysic of Morals; Critique of Practical Reason; Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysics; The Science of Right; Critique of Judgment; Perpetual Peace Edward Gibbon - The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire; Autobiography James Boswell - Journal; The Life of Samuel Johnson Antoine Laurent Lavoisier - Traité Élémentaire de Chimie (Elements of Chemistry) Alexander Hamilton, John Jay, and James Madison - Federalist Papers (together with the Articles of Confederation; United States Constitution and United States Declaration of Independence) Jeremy Bentham - Comment on the Commentaries; Introduction to the Principles of Morals and Legislation; Theory of Fictions Johann Wolfgang Goethe - Faust; Poetry and Truth Thomas Robert Malthus - An Essay on the Principle of Population John Dalton - A New System of Chemical Philosophy Jean Baptiste Joseph Fourier - Analytical Theory of Heat Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel - The Phenomenology of Spirit; Science of Logic; Elements of the Philosophy of Right; Lectures on the Philosophy of History William Wordsworth - Poems (esp. Lyrical Ballads; Lucy poems; sonnets; The Prelude) Samuel Taylor Coleridge - Poems (esp. Kubla Khan; The Rime of the Ancient Mariner ); Biographia Literaria David Ricardo - On the Principles of Political Economy and Taxation Jane Austen - Pride and Prejudice; Emma Carl von Clausewitz - On War Stendhal - The Red and the Black; The Charterhouse of Parma; On Love François Guizot - History of Civilization in France Lord Byron - Don Juan Arthur Schopenhauer - Studies in Pessimism Michael Faraday - The Chemical History of a Candle; Experimental Researches in Electricity Nikolai Lobachevsky - Geometrical Researches on the Theory of Parallels Charles Lyell - Principles of Geology Auguste Comte - The Positive Philosophy Honoré Balzac - Works (esp. Le Père Goriot; Le Cousin Pons; Eugénie Grandet; Cousin Bette; César Birotteau) Ralph Waldo Emerson - Representative Men; Essays; Journal Victor Hugo - Les Misérables Nathaniel Hawthorne - The Scarlet Letter Alexis de Tocqueville - Democracy in America John Stuart Mill - A System of Logic; Principles of Political Economy; On Liberty; Considerations on Representative Government; Utilitarianism; The Subjection of Women; Autobiography Charles Darwin - On the Origin of Species; The Descent of Man; Autobiography William Makepeace Thackeray - Works (esp. Vanity Fair; The History of Henry Esmond; The Virginians; Pendennis)
It takes a good mom and a good dad to raise a healthy and responsible child! It takes a healthy family to raise a healthy and responsible child!! It takes a healthy village to raise a healthy and responsible child! It takes a healthy society to raise a healthy and responsible child! It takes a healthy environment to raise a healthy and responsible child! It takes a healthy culture to raise a healthy and responsible child!...
听君一言，如沐春风。先生一路走好！
Liberal arts: "七艺”， “自由七艺”.
欧洲中世纪初期成为学校中的七门课程：
文法（包括拉丁文和文学）、修辞（包括散文与诗的写作，以及历史）、辩证（即形式逻辑）、算术、几何（包括地理）、天文、音乐。圣伊西多尔又将前三科定为初级学科，称为“三学”（trivium），后四科定为高级学科，称为“四术”（quadrivium）。
三学及其现代主要相关学科
--- 文法：形式句法
---修辞：文史素养
---辩证：逻辑推理
四术及其现代相关学科
---算数
---几何与地理
---天文
---音乐
余英時口才好，文風好，學問好。這樣的人大概也只能百年一遇，上一個像余老這樣的人是胡適之。
拉倒吧，多读书好不好？扩大自己的认识弥补智力的问题。
@@zhengbai9439 谈谈你的智力问题😄
“中共动物庄园国”现时-“战狼”癫狂，似乎与“人文素养”、“人文教养”没有半毛钱关系…….
中共、”革命”、“砸烂”了一切悠久的优良传统，对普通百姓灌输“马、恩、列、斯、毛”的那几句“乌托邦”、“天方夜谭”式的口号，普通百姓在“开放”前是“赤贫”加“脑袋空空”，行尸走肉般的生活，“改革开放”后，又不顾一切、嗜血般追逐“利润”，安心理得与“专制、集权”为伍，将“习帝”所谓的“金句”奉为“圭臬”，对“自由、民主”免疫，现正加速把“黄祸”的预言变成现实……
@陳光遠 对此有兴趣吗？去读汉学大师的著作吧，不过料你不会去读，你不具备华人好读书的优良传统……
大师就是大师！
Great Books: A list: Part I
Ancient (before AD 500) :
Homer - Iliad; Odyssey
The Old Testament
Aeschylus - Tragedies
Sophocles - Tragedies
Herodotus - Histories
Euripides - Tragedies
Thucydides - History of the Peloponnesian War
Hippocrates - Medical Writings
Aristophanes - Comedies
Plato - Dialogues
Aristotle - Works
Epicurus - "Letter to Herodotus"; "Letter to Menoecus"
Euclid - Elements
Archimedes - Works
Apollonius - Conics
Cicero - Works (esp. Orations; On Friendship; On Old Age; Republic; Laws; Tusculan Disputations; Offices)
Lucretius - On the Nature of Things
Virgil - Works (esp. Aeneid)
Horace - Works (esp. Odes and Epodes; The Art of Poetry)
Livy - History of Rome
Ovid - Works (esp. Metamorphoses)
Quintilian - Institutes of Oratory
Plutarch - Parallel Lives; Moralia
Tacitus - Histories; Annals; Agricola; Germania; Dialogus de oratoribus (Dialogue on Oratory)
Nicomachus of Gerasa - Introduction to Arithmetic
Epictetus - Discourses; Enchiridion
Ptolemy - Almagest
Lucian - Works (esp. The Way to Write History; The True History; The Sale of Creeds; Alexander the Oracle Monger; Charon; The Sale of Lives; The Fisherman; Dialogue of the Gods; Dialogues of the Sea-Gods; Dialogues of the Dead)
Marcus Aurelius - Meditations
Galen - On the Natural Faculties
The New Testament
Plotinus - The Enneads
St. Augustine - "On the Teacher"; Confessions; City of God; On Christian Doctrine
Medieval (AD 500-1450) :
The Volsungs Saga or Nibelungenlied
The Song of Roland
The Saga of Burnt Njál
Maimonides - The Guide for the Perplexed
St. Thomas Aquinas - Of Being and Essence; Summa Contra Gentiles; Of the Governance of Rulers; Summa Theologica
Dante Alighieri - The New Life (La Vita Nuova); "On Monarchy"; Divine Comedy
Giovanni Boccaccio - The Decameron
Geoffrey Chaucer - Troilus and Criseyde; The Canterbury Tales
Thomas à Kempis - The Imitation of Christ
Modern (after AD 1450) :
Leonardo da Vinci - Notebooks
Niccolò Machiavelli - The Prince; Discourses on the First Ten Books of Livy
Desiderius Erasmus - The Praise of Folly; Colloquies
Nicolaus Copernicus - On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres
Thomas More - Utopia
Martin Luther - Table Talk; Three Treatises
François Rabelais - Gargantua and Pantagruel
John Calvin - Institutes of the Christian Religion
Michel de Montaigne - Essays
William Gilbert - On the Lodestone and Magnetic Bodies
Miguel de Cervantes - Don Quixote
Edmund Spenser - Prothalamion; The Faerie Queene
Francis Bacon - Essays; The Advancement of Learning; Novum Organum; New Atlantis
William Shakespeare - Poetry and Plays
Galileo Galilei - Starry Messenger; Two New Sciences
Johannes Kepler - The Epitome of Copernican Astronomy; Harmonices Mundi
William Harvey - On the Motion of the Heart and Blood in Animals; On the Circulation of the Blood; Generation of Animals
Grotius - The Law of War and Peace
Thomas Hobbes - Leviathan; Elements of Philosophy
René Descartes - Rules for the Direction of the Mind; Discourse on the Method; Geometry; Meditations on First Philosophy; Principles of Philosophy; The Passions of the Soul
Corneille - Tragedies (esp. The Cid, Cinna)
John Milton - Works (esp. the minor poems; Areopagitica; Paradise Lost; Samson Agonistes)
Molière - Comedies (esp. The Miser; The School for Wives; The Misanthrope; The Doctor in Spite of Himself; Tartuffe; The Tradesman Turned Gentleman; The Imaginary Invalid; The Affected Ladies)
Blaise Pascal - The Provincial Letters; Pensées; Scientific Treatises
John Bunyan - The Pilgrim's Progress
Boyle - The Sceptical Chymist
Christiaan Huygens - Treatise on Light
Benedict de Spinoza - Political Treatises; Ethics
John Locke - A Letter Concerning Toleration; Of Civil Government; An Essay Concerning Human Understanding; Some Thoughts Concerning Education
Jean Baptiste Racine - Tragedies (esp. Andromache; Phaedra; Athalie (Athaliah))
Isaac Newton - Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy; Opticks
Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz - Discourse on Metaphysics; New Essays on Human Understanding; Monadology
Daniel Defoe - Robinson Crusoe; Moll Flanders
Jonathan Swift - The Battle of the Books; A Tale of a Tub; A Journal to Stella; Gulliver's Travels; A Modest Proposal
William Congreve - The Way of the World
George Berkeley - A New Theory of Vision; A Treatise Concerning the Principles of Human Knowledge
Alexander Pope - An Essay on Criticism; The Rape of the Lock; An Essay on Man
Charles de Secondat, baron de Montesquieu - Persian Letters; The Spirit of the Laws
Voltaire - Letters on the English; Candide; Philosophical Dictionary
Henry Fielding - Joseph Andrews; Tom Jones
Samuel Johnson - The Vanity of Human Wishes; Dictionary; Rasselas; Lives of the Poets
David Hume - A Treatise of Human Nature; Essays Moral and Political; An Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding; History of England
Jean-Jacques Rousseau - Discourse on Inequality; On Political Economy; Emile: or, On Education; The Social Contract; Confessions
Laurence Sterne - Tristram Shandy; A Sentimental Journey Through France and Italy
Adam Smith - The Theory of Moral Sentiments; The Wealth of Nations
William Blackstone - Commentaries on the Laws of England
Immanuel Kant - Critique of Pure Reason; Groundwork of the Metaphysic of Morals; Critique of Practical Reason; Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysics; The Science of Right; Critique of Judgment; Perpetual Peace
Edward Gibbon - The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire; Autobiography
James Boswell - Journal; The Life of Samuel Johnson
Antoine Laurent Lavoisier - Traité Élémentaire de Chimie (Elements of Chemistry)
Alexander Hamilton, John Jay, and James Madison - Federalist Papers (together with the Articles of Confederation; United States Constitution and United States Declaration of Independence)
Jeremy Bentham - Comment on the Commentaries; Introduction to the Principles of Morals and Legislation; Theory of Fictions
Johann Wolfgang Goethe - Faust; Poetry and Truth
Thomas Robert Malthus - An Essay on the Principle of Population
John Dalton - A New System of Chemical Philosophy
Jean Baptiste Joseph Fourier - Analytical Theory of Heat
Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel - The Phenomenology of Spirit; Science of Logic; Elements of the Philosophy of Right; Lectures on the Philosophy of History
William Wordsworth - Poems (esp. Lyrical Ballads; Lucy poems; sonnets; The Prelude)
Samuel Taylor Coleridge - Poems (esp. Kubla Khan; The Rime of the Ancient Mariner ); Biographia Literaria
David Ricardo - On the Principles of Political Economy and Taxation
Jane Austen - Pride and Prejudice; Emma
Carl von Clausewitz - On War
Stendhal - The Red and the Black; The Charterhouse of Parma; On Love
François Guizot - History of Civilization in France
Lord Byron - Don Juan
Arthur Schopenhauer - Studies in Pessimism
Michael Faraday - The Chemical History of a Candle; Experimental Researches in Electricity
Nikolai Lobachevsky - Geometrical Researches on the Theory of Parallels
Charles Lyell - Principles of Geology
Auguste Comte - The Positive Philosophy
Honoré Balzac - Works (esp. Le Père Goriot; Le Cousin Pons; Eugénie Grandet; Cousin Bette; César Birotteau)
Ralph Waldo Emerson - Representative Men; Essays; Journal
Victor Hugo - Les Misérables
Nathaniel Hawthorne - The Scarlet Letter
Alexis de Tocqueville - Democracy in America
John Stuart Mill - A System of Logic; Principles of Political Economy; On Liberty; Considerations on Representative Government; Utilitarianism; The Subjection of Women; Autobiography
Charles Darwin - On the Origin of Species; The Descent of Man; Autobiography
William Makepeace Thackeray - Works (esp. Vanity Fair; The History of Henry Esmond; The Virginians; Pendennis)
It takes a good mom and a good dad to raise a healthy and responsible child!
It takes a healthy family to raise a healthy and responsible child!!
It takes a healthy village to raise a healthy and responsible child!
It takes a healthy society to raise a healthy and responsible child!
It takes a healthy environment to raise a healthy and responsible child!
It takes a healthy culture to raise a healthy and responsible child!...
以赛亚·伯林爵士，OM（Sir Isaiah Berlin，1909年6月6日－1997年11月5日）是哲学家及观念史学家，被认为是20世纪的顶尖自由主义思想家。
伯林出生于拉脱维亚的里加（当时属于沙皇俄国）的犹太人家庭，后成为牛津大学社会和政治理论教授。
伯林对自由主义理论的论述影响深远，他在1958年的演说“两种自由概念”（Two Concepts of Liberty）中，区分了积极和消极自由，对以后关于自由和平等的关系讨论产生了极大的影响。
老屈你好，没想到在这里遇到你了
華人世界天空上最明亮的巨星殞落了
余英时忧国忧民，爱国之情思之念之，余英时先生是座高山，胡锡进，金灿荣，张维为之流是土堆，可惜国内余先生类的声音太少，胡金张之流的声音太多，生不逢时，亿民不幸
高山和土堆都是土，他们三个就是臭大粪。性质不同，
共产党刻意打压，否则余先生在国内学界的影响力会非常大的，以前他的许多著作都有出版过。
那三个分明是粪坑
@@Lee-qe1ck
我對比過，大陸出版的都是刪減過的＂潔淨版＂。
@@galaxy-star-me 必须的，否则出版不了
《周礼》的古六艺:
礼教、音乐、射箭、骑马车、书法、数学
孔子提出春秋后的六艺: 亦指六经:
诗、书、礼、乐、易、春秋
汉武帝兴太学，立五经博士，专以六艺设教。《论语》、《孝经》、《尔雅》则同附六艺略之后。
这个视频第一次看
启蒙了
怎么才一万四千多人观看/(ㄒoㄒ)/~~
何謂無產階級？
馬克思那個年代有無產階級，但是，往後什麼時候開始再也很少，甚至再也沒有無產階級了呢？
孫文提出修身要向西方學習，指的可能是向基督教的教義學習？還有就是如何做一個現代民主制度下的公民吧？
各说各的
狗吠狗的
有点失望
为何失望
紙上談兵。
傻子真可怜。
跟你谈就是对狗弹琴你妈傻逼
你們要講出理由
你们的纸上只有野蛮谎言和欺骗，人类毒瘤，很快就进垃圾堆里