Colour mixing basics - Acrylic painting technique to match a colour

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 1 ม.ค. 2025

ความคิดเห็น • 160

  • @janey4319
    @janey4319 4 ปีที่แล้ว +33

    Out of all the videos I watched about this, this one was all I really needed. It shows the process without talking down to me and it is right to the point! Excellent explanation!

  • @bradvincent6960
    @bradvincent6960 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +53

    From my experience working with a lot of students and artists, I have met a FEW that just seem to be able to mix the exact colour right off. It is just an inborn talent. My current art teacher will look at a colour and tell me what to use to mix it. She is dead on every time. When I ask "How do you know this?" She replies "I just know. Always have, since I was a young child. I have no explanation for this talent."

    • @malazkarar1171
      @malazkarar1171 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

      Yeah, your teacher is a brilliant artist, not so much a brilliant teacher. If you had a better teacher you will, at least, know their method enough to describe it; ideally, you should be able to apply it too.
      I Hope you found a better mentor that knows how to bridge the gap between his and your skill.
      Sorry for the tone. Bad teachers kill curiosity and potential by obscuring information and making you doubt your intelligence. If you don't understand a teacher, chances are your teacher is lacking in communication skills and maybe even patience sometimes.
      Don't doubt yourself and good luck!

    • @incaseinever
      @incaseinever หลายเดือนก่อน

      Like a top chefs taste pallet...they just know the ingredients

    • @YoutuberCommenter-b1x
      @YoutuberCommenter-b1x 12 วันที่ผ่านมา +1

      Yeah. That I really don't believe. I think she started as a child hence, she forgets how bad she was when she started. Do you remember when you learned to walk? Have you seen a baby walk right after birth? Its deliberate application and intention. You should search about active learning and passive learning. When you do a activity for a purpose you reinforce that into your brain like a inscription on a stone tablet. If you are learning for learning. Well, there is a reason memorising a book is just that memorising, you don't remember it later on.

    • @YoutuberCommenter-b1x
      @YoutuberCommenter-b1x 12 วันที่ผ่านมา +1

      Adding to that, You can ask any artists even masters, they hardly say its inborn to that degree. Micheal Angelo once said, if people knew how much work goes into these works, they really would not think it is genius. The living korean artist said, Its about this and that but what people don't know is how much I draw. From every angle and source, your teacher , either you are misunderstanding her words or perhaps she is just ostentatious. the FEW you met, hmm, weird people. Not that I tell you not to meet those people ,but you really should separate the actual valuable advice form them and filter weird biases or agenda or insecurities they have.

  • @willownely
    @willownely 2 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    I always struggle mixing colors accurately to a reference, my dad is a painter too and whenever i watch him paint i always wonder how he mix colors so easily and care free haha :D I am just starting to practice acrylic painting and thanks for this video it's so helpful + straight to the point!! :)

  • @willkempartschool
    @willkempartschool  12 ปีที่แล้ว +13

    Yes colour mixing can be tricky, glad the video helped!
    Will

    • @akshz.413
      @akshz.413 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Yes, even after 12 years, this helped me a lot Today 🙌🏻

  • @JohnSmith-uz9pj
    @JohnSmith-uz9pj 7 ปีที่แล้ว +18

    Will, thank you so much for the videos. I've been struggling with understanding many of the acrylic concepts, but you've really helped. Please post more videos, ranging from painting with limited palette, wet on wet blending, and dry brushing, etc. Again, thank you.

  • @rebeccaelliott4332
    @rebeccaelliott4332 8 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Thanks Will. I teach painting and drawing but love the way you explain things so clearly. Very very helpful.

    • @willkempartschool
      @willkempartschool  8 ปีที่แล้ว

      +Rebecca Elliott Really pleased you found it helpful Rebecca.
      Cheers,
      Will

  • @TheRachel3131
    @TheRachel3131 11 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    we don't need to buy every shade of colour out there we just need the three basic primary colors to work with! thank you for this I learned some things

  • @willkempartschool
    @willkempartschool  12 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Hi Nancy,
    It all depends on the target colour, for example, you won't be able to mix a bright cyan using theses 3 primaries.
    The colours you mention above are good choices, have a look on my website for an article on 'Basic Beginners Palette'.
    Cheers,
    Will

    • @jenzdelight
      @jenzdelight ปีที่แล้ว

      I've found it useful to play with every single tube of paint I own and keeping a record of the variety of combinations... That way I can go back to it as needed.

  • @kellybuck133
    @kellybuck133 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Will, thank you for the videos! I'm picking up a brush again after 40 years and these videos really help!

  • @Ciaran55
    @Ciaran55 9 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    just the sort of video I need,,, I'd like to see one with lots of colours that are to be matched; that'd be really useful

  • @willkempartschool
    @willkempartschool  13 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hi DJSHADDY, thanks for the comment, glad to hear you are enjoying the videos,
    Will

  • @angelalisf
    @angelalisf 9 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    Do you recommend using these three particular colors as primaries for starters? I'm having trouble deciding which red, yellow and blue colors to use. Thanks!

  • @josephlowry4320
    @josephlowry4320 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Awesome Willkempartschool that was amazing tip about when we are using orange for painting.

  • @qwemlhjsi4386
    @qwemlhjsi4386 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Very helpful resource! I was a bit confused with how complementary colors were used and needed a rudimentary understanding of it. Thank you!

  • @ChrisWarr-p4f
    @ChrisWarr-p4f ปีที่แล้ว

    Love this video , it shows just what one has to do to get it right .Thank you .

  • @jenzdelight
    @jenzdelight ปีที่แล้ว

    I found this to be exceptional in learning colour mixing. Many thanks Will. 🎉❤

  • @Doris-y5v
    @Doris-y5v 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    why my colours turn out differently once is painted, at first on the preparation bowl is ready to what I want but when is painted after is dried is different ??

  • @KaustavMukherjeeFineArt
    @KaustavMukherjeeFineArt 8 ปีที่แล้ว +17

    This is what most people fails to do. they get confused about values and tone. great topic.

  • @willkempartschool
    @willkempartschool  12 ปีที่แล้ว

    Yes, you can tone down any colour with it's complement, burnt umber is essentially in the orange family of colours so a blue would be it's compliment.
    In this case this would result in a very dark black.
    Thanks,
    Will

  • @DrLumpyDMus
    @DrLumpyDMus 7 ปีที่แล้ว +27

    Thanks! Nice, non-distracting music. Thummuped☺

    • @shakilasharmin935
      @shakilasharmin935 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      What is the name of ur mixing tool I can't find it anywhere

    • @gila1959
      @gila1959 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Shakila Sharmin painter’s knife

  • @jlgage
    @jlgage 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    This is a really helpful video. I'm just beginning acrylics after ten years of watercolours, so I've had to go back to basics!

  • @donna1390
    @donna1390 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Just found you, and have learnt so much. Thank you. I will binge watch your videos now.

  • @willkempartschool
    @willkempartschool  12 ปีที่แล้ว

    Just click the read more under the video to see a full list of colours,
    Cheers,
    Will

  • @manikhands6489
    @manikhands6489 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    I really REALLY wish you still made these videos!

  • @plastya
    @plastya 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you for the lesson!! Do you have some tips about what primary colours should we use (should i take red hue/carmin/, or lemon / yellow medium)?

  • @coreafan
    @coreafan 9 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    great tutorial, but iwonder wich surface are you mixing on ...

    • @willkempartschool
      @willkempartschool  9 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      coreafan It's a tear-off disposable palette.
      cheers,
      Will

  • @JuniorSantiago3x
    @JuniorSantiago3x 12 ปีที่แล้ว

    good color mixing explanation, but what kind of colors are you using ? what kind of yellow ? what kind of blue ?

  • @NeonBlockHead
    @NeonBlockHead 12 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Will water work with acrylic for blending colors together? I wanna try to blend some colors together but to scared I'm gonna mess up.

  • @lilmady23
    @lilmady23 11 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    The thing I really want to know is what are the acrylic colours you suggest for every acrylic painter to have? I know that may be a long list... Anyone know at least for one colour (example all necessary yellows)?

  • @sumba1231
    @sumba1231 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Nice tutorials, i am starting acrylic painting. I am good at pencil drawings (graphite) but am starting this as part time. most probably i would watch all ur videos but its better if you can classify videos to stage 1 , stage 2 or different levels of drawing skills so that we people like us come to your channel it would be very easy for us to choose the category.Thanks a lot.

  • @willkempartschool
    @willkempartschool  12 ปีที่แล้ว

    You're Welcome,
    Will

  • @josephlowry4320
    @josephlowry4320 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    I watch your other videos in the past and they are very useful.

  • @NanaBowana
    @NanaBowana 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This is super helpful for mixing paint to match fabrics for cosplay!

  • @StarsandCastles
    @StarsandCastles 11 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    What kind of paper are you using to mix the colours on? I have a plastic palette put my paint dries way too quickly.

  • @nancymaewi
    @nancymaewi 12 ปีที่แล้ว

    Will your method work with any set of primaries? How about cad yellow med, Alizeron Crimson and U/M Blue...how do you know what combinations of primaries to use? Thank you for this video. It was very informative!

  • @safeeyab6291
    @safeeyab6291 ปีที่แล้ว

    I have a bag that has stains and this is so helpful!

  • @fe3613
    @fe3613 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    3:42 how did you know what color to use to lighten the value? I get that yellow is close to orange and lighter, but would white have been more ideal, since it wouldn't change the hue?

    • @willkempartschool
      @willkempartschool  7 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Or would it? adding white will always cool a hue, so on this occasion when working with a warm target colour a lighter value yellow would be the best choice.
      Cheers,
      Will

  • @varmelith8941
    @varmelith8941 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    To add darkness, how would we know if it's better to use blue than black? (or dark brown)

    • @willkempartschool
      @willkempartschool  8 ปีที่แล้ว +16

      If you want to decrease colour saturation add black, darken towards a cool tone, add blue, darken towards a warm tone add brown.
      Hope this helps,
      Cheers,
      Will

    • @varmelith8941
      @varmelith8941 8 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Thanks ! yes it helps

  • @MassiveKreutz
    @MassiveKreutz 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Hi, I have a problem. So I manage to get the color I want, but one of the following three things happen to ruin it:
    - I end up with a huuuuge amount of that color because I keep adding and adding
    - There's barely enough for one or to strokes of paint...
    - ...or it's actually already dried up.
    Can't find anything about the AMOUNT of paint I should mix... help :/

  • @willkempartschool
    @willkempartschool  12 ปีที่แล้ว

    Yes, acrylics blend with water, go for it!
    Will

  • @sarahfauset
    @sarahfauset 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Can you do a video on how to make a bright orange?

  • @Senor_Mogly
    @Senor_Mogly 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Just started painting and this video help so much

    • @willkempartschool
      @willkempartschool  5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Fantastic Moises, so glad you enjoyed it.
      Will

  • @maryamnoor8741
    @maryamnoor8741 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    What paint did you use? I want to try acrylic paint and read that it dries so quickly that you don't even get enough time to mix colors , does it really dry that quick ? Please reply , I need some tips. I am starting to paint after so many years. )

  • @suzannewithers8093
    @suzannewithers8093 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    How do you know where to start with warm or cool of a colour?

  • @drgnej
    @drgnej 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    HI Will: thanks for the videos, they are really useful. If I might make a suggestion, it would be that you should credit the music (performer, composer, CD) you are using with perhaps a link to where the musician's web site is, or to their youtube videos. Cheers.

  • @Lamrabetnouha
    @Lamrabetnouha 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Thank you so much for this vid! It's exactly what I've been looking for ^^

  • @DJSHADDY2K7
    @DJSHADDY2K7 13 ปีที่แล้ว

    NIc i live haft way around that world and you skill are true need on this web sit.

  • @DummyForceRed
    @DummyForceRed 12 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I'm so clueless when it comes to mixing the right tones TT_TT
    So you tone down any colour, with it's compliment?
    I remember seeing you use burnt umber for that.
    What works best with burnt umber?

    • @cdorothy444
      @cdorothy444 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Yes, compliment colors are opposite in the color wheel.
      Brown is a tone down version of orange, so blue is the compliment of brown.

    • @cdorothy444
      @cdorothy444 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Burnt umber mix to black with ultramarine blue

    • @cdorothy444
      @cdorothy444 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      So its complimentary

  • @Kamakshiworldofcolors
    @Kamakshiworldofcolors 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks for sharing, can you please share the name of the acrylics u are using ?

    • @willkempartschool
      @willkempartschool  4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Hi Kamakshi, the colours used are: Cadmium Yellow (light) Cadmium Red (Light) Ultramarine Blue

  • @non-cg3rf
    @non-cg3rf 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hello will. Just discovered your channel. What do you suggest to beginners for ideas? And what surface were you mixing the paint in? Thanks.

    • @willkempartschool
      @willkempartschool  8 ปีที่แล้ว

      Hi Chitra, I'm mixing the paints onto a 'tear-off palette.' In terms of subjects I would start with whatever you're drawn to, if you like landscapes, start with that, if still life, a simple single object. You'll learn by starting painting any subject, but you'll persevere more when it's a subject you're passionate about.
      Cheers,
      Will

    • @non-cg3rf
      @non-cg3rf 8 ปีที่แล้ว

      +willkempartschool thanks a lot. I really love your videos. We have nothing like it in India. But I am hoping that we would soon. Thanks for tips. 😊

  • @sofiaceleste6299
    @sofiaceleste6299 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Saludos,eres un gran maestro, gracias!!😀😀😀😀

  • @adamonline45
    @adamonline45 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    Why mix in the complement and not, say, black? Just found you, binging on your videos :) Thanks!

  • @Hakimhasen-qd4is
    @Hakimhasen-qd4is 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I like your painting

  • @eduskateacademy4844
    @eduskateacademy4844 หลายเดือนก่อน

    great video thank you

  • @jdm993
    @jdm993 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    What surface do you mix your paints? I can't find a surface to mix.

    • @willkempartschool
      @willkempartschool  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      It's called a 'tear-off palette-

    • @jdm993
      @jdm993 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@willkempartschool thank you so much☺️

  • @willkempartschool
    @willkempartschool  13 ปีที่แล้ว

    @email16v
    Thanks very much, hope it's helped your colour mixing.
    Will

  • @annab6453
    @annab6453 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Where are you mixing the colors on? Do you use to mix colors on a paper?

    • @willkempartschool
      @willkempartschool  6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      It's a tear-off mixing palette.
      Cheers,
      Will

  • @claudinevandamme4809
    @claudinevandamme4809 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you ..I was struggling to make this color. ..well explained. Thanks

  • @celiayounger7739
    @celiayounger7739 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    HOW can I get a list of these primary + secondary and.....colors and their mixtures if they are not a pure color? can i get it in the store? or how can i find it in the internet? ( I mean what should i look for? - since English is not my primary language, I don't know how to look for it. if it exist )

  • @Didleeios88
    @Didleeios88 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    How do you keep your paint from drying as you mix it?

  • @parvaiznaseem8831
    @parvaiznaseem8831 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Wonderful Tutorial!!

  • @howphancy
    @howphancy 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    What are you mixing the colors on, paper?

    • @anumehta8011
      @anumehta8011 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      Jenn T i too want to know

    • @MsRafanatic
      @MsRafanatic 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      He says it's a tear off mixing pallete.

  • @kathiwright4849
    @kathiwright4849 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you! I enjoy your skills!

  • @non-cg3rf
    @non-cg3rf 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hello Will again 😓. Sorry to bother you again and again but other than mixing the paints , what else does that craft knife thing function for. ( sorry new to all this. And not familiar to anyone one of the tools ) ;)

    • @non-cg3rf
      @non-cg3rf 8 ปีที่แล้ว

      Oh and I just saw a video called " artist draws famous logos by hand" can you tell what kind of brush he used. Thanks a ton.

    • @MsRafanatic
      @MsRafanatic 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      AFAIK the palette knife can also be used to paint. It's mostly used in abstract painting where it can produce certain textures that might be difficult to do with a brush.

  • @annewatman677
    @annewatman677 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    The problem I'm having is knowing which yellow, red and blue. I can see that the yellow tends towards green, and I'm guessing it's a blue red, so probably a red blue? Maybe this is discussed in another video because I know those things are important in getting the right mix.

  • @bengun1071
    @bengun1071 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    I bought the expensive liquitex artist colours. My problem is 3 to 4 minutes later the paints on the palette start forming "skin" and the paint on my brush starts becoming a blob. What do I do? I can't paint in less than 5 minutes!

    • @willkempartschool
      @willkempartschool  7 ปีที่แล้ว

      Hi Ben, try putting out a larger blob of paint that you need as the extra volume can really help to extend the drying time, if you're still struggling you can use a stay-wet palette.
      Cheers,
      Will

    • @elfiewilkins6639
      @elfiewilkins6639 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Ben
      You may not get this since your question was so long ago. In any case to keep Acrylic wet longer I spray them with some water occasionally.

  • @rohitdulgach8067
    @rohitdulgach8067 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    how to make ginger root colour

  • @cherylvargas9228
    @cherylvargas9228 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This was brilliant! Thank you so much.

  • @marcialsblendshair6088
    @marcialsblendshair6088 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Awesome video!!!!!

  • @TheWarbonnet660
    @TheWarbonnet660 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    My only issue is that my paint drys darker than when it’s wet, so it’s a gamble if I can actually color match it

    • @willkempartschool
      @willkempartschool  หลายเดือนก่อน

      If you’re having issues with colour shift you could try the Winsor and newton professional range. They use a clear, transparent binder (most manufacturers use a white acrylic binder) so there is a very minimal shift from wet to dry.

  • @jonathanmcveigh8238
    @jonathanmcveigh8238 11 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Brilliant, thank you for sharing

  • @samanthamacmillian8837
    @samanthamacmillian8837 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    When I mix colours they don't look right I'm struggling to get the right colours like a apple /any fruit my greens are terrible can you help I'm a biginers thanks

    • @willkempartschool
      @willkempartschool  9 ปีที่แล้ว

      +samantha macmillian Hi Samantha have a look at my 'How to Mix Green' video that goes through different intensities of green and how to mix it.
      Cheers,
      Will

  • @RababaInc
    @RababaInc 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    My color is already dry when I'm done mixing :( how do you keep it workable?

  • @zaidatamrawt3898
    @zaidatamrawt3898 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks a lot! Interesting video

  • @gabriele2405
    @gabriele2405 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    straight to the point! thanks

  • @NPurvis7622
    @NPurvis7622 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    This was great. I was trying to make a color wheel before this for class, and this showed all my errors. It is a shame my teacher didn't teach us about using the yellow to lighten the others to darken. =/

  • @mariiris1403
    @mariiris1403 12 ปีที่แล้ว

    Of course you won't be able to mix a bright cyan... because that is a primary colour! Your choice of Ultramarine blue, Will, is very far from being a primary colour. I can be used to mix a lot of nice colours, but not a bright green, since it has red in it. The primary colours are: Yellow, cyan and magenta. Even though you normally won't work with pure magenta and cyan, it's good to know.

  • @amarlene94
    @amarlene94 11 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Actually really helpful. Thank you

  • @nicki924
    @nicki924 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    What're you mixing on?

    • @willkempartschool
      @willkempartschool  8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      It's called a 'tear-off' palette.
      Cheers,
      Will

  • @theodoreholland7781
    @theodoreholland7781 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    thanks, tint-ability all of a sudden clicked as not so much the base value but original color ability.

  • @nublex
    @nublex 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    very nice. i like.

  • @Colorado18
    @Colorado18 หลายเดือนก่อน

    thank you

  • @DawnBreaker-d9n
    @DawnBreaker-d9n 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    How do I make desert sand color paint

    • @willkempartschool
      @willkempartschool  5 ปีที่แล้ว

      yellow ochre is a good base colour to start with

  • @bdml77
    @bdml77 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Awesome

  • @lightcardsatlisas3932
    @lightcardsatlisas3932 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Nice one

  • @doudisakker7183
    @doudisakker7183 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you 😍💓💓💓💓

  • @willkemp8561
    @willkemp8561 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Are so pleased to hear it

  • @saraabboud2368
    @saraabboud2368 ปีที่แล้ว

    thanks that helped a lot !!

  • @cheryls_creative7048
    @cheryls_creative7048 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you!

  • @sakshigusain004
    @sakshigusain004 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    so helpful tip thank u

  • @soybrianbro9287
    @soybrianbro9287 8 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Very helpful!

    • @willkempartschool
      @willkempartschool  8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Good one SoyBrianBro, pleased you've found it helpful for your paintings.
      Will

  • @PatMcDonald41
    @PatMcDonald41 11 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent ...

  • @margaretbutters6181
    @margaretbutters6181 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    thankyou

  • @WalnutsWasTaken
    @WalnutsWasTaken 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    No matter what I do, I always end up with the same brown :(

    • @ioncekilledamanwithmyshoe
      @ioncekilledamanwithmyshoe ปีที่แล้ว

      It’s probably because you’re adding the complimentary colours to each other.

  • @रमेशशर्मा-ड2घ
    @रमेशशर्मा-ड2घ 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Red+black+trkyamber-

  • @innocentmlacha7493
    @innocentmlacha7493 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    By using machine

  • @sarahkamal5046
    @sarahkamal5046 8 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Who came here because of iris aka literature child?

    • @emmabaehr9860
      @emmabaehr9860 8 ปีที่แล้ว

      ME

    • @E-Kat
      @E-Kat 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Sarah kamal ??

  • @ravindradas5636
    @ravindradas5636 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Nice video Hindi me vejen

  • @ManjuSingh-lj9mq
    @ManjuSingh-lj9mq 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    rudra

  • @Nails_by_Tonegel
    @Nails_by_Tonegel 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    That was so helpful♥♥