Ambela Compaign 1863 of British forces against Yousafzai Tribe.
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- เผยแพร่เมื่อ 24 ส.ค. 2024
- Ambela Campaign 1863
The Ambela campaign in 1863 was one of many expeditions of Frontier area (this area was formally renamed the North West Frontier Province in 1901, present-day Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. This campaign was against local Pashtuns of Yousafzai tribes of the border region.
The local Pashtuns were vehemently opposed to British colonial rule and frequently attacked British forces. The Syeds of Sitana, Malka and Takhta Ban always lead from the front. In 1858, an expedition led by Sir Sydney Cotton drove the Pashtuns from their base Sitana They were fortified in Naranji of Mardan district, now a days in Swabi district but disbursed by Guide platoon led by Sir Sydney Cotton. By 1863, however, they had regrouped around the mountain outpost of Malka under the command of Syed Mubarak Shah. A force led by Neville Chamberlain planned to destroy Malka. They want set up an operational base in the Chamla valley accessed by the Ambela Pass, but they were bogged down a numerically superior local force. Reinforcements drafted in by the local Commander-in-Chief of Frontier force eventually broke through the pass, received the surrender of the local Yousafzai tribes and went on to burn Malka. There were disputed claims from both sides about causalities during war, British claimed the expedition saw 1,000 British casualties and an unknown number of Indian casualties. But locals claims some 3000 British men killed and double from that wounded.
The Lieutenant Governor of the Punjab authorized an expedition of 6,000 men under General Neville Chamberlain to destroy Malka. The Lieutenant Governor acted without consulting the Commander-in-Chief of the Frontier Force. Chamberlain chose the Chamla Valley as his operational base and the Ambela Pass as the main access. He chose this valley as the access as he believed that the local Bunerwal people were friendly to British forces, this turned out to be a false impression as the Pashtuns had persuaded them that the British would annex their land if they failed to put up a defense.
The first Peshawar column reached the Ambela Pass on 20 October, after struggling on rough terrain, but failed to reach the base because local tribe’s men attached in Ambela Pass. British forces reached a place where a Police Post is situated now a day’s called Ambela Check point. British forces stayed and fortified there.
On 22 October a reconnaissance was attacked by some Yousafzai tribesman gathered from different areas of Bunir, Swat, Dir, Bajawar, Swabi and Mardan. They set a side there differences and decided to fight against British forces under Syed Mubarak Shah. As a result, Chamberlain proceeded to fortify his position in the pass on two rocky outcrops, he named it Eagle’s Nest and Crag Piquet (local people called it Qatal gat or Qataal Gat) because both sides lost a big number of men there. Eagle's Nest and Crag Piquet could only hold small numbers of men. The Pashtuns had amassed a force of local tribesmen consisting of some 15,000 men. The two outcrops were the scene of fierce fighting. On 30 October Crag Piquet was the scene of fierce hand-to-hand fighting. Crag Piquet fell to the Yousafzai Pashtuns three times in the next four weeks, but was retaken by British forces on each occasion. On 20 November Chamberlain was seriously wounded. Reinforcements were gradually drafted in on the orders of the Commander-in-Chief Sir Hugh Rose and he replaced Chamberlain with Major General John Garvock on 6 December.
When the war prolonged then the British contacted two Khans of Sudham Rustam namely Ajab Khan and Aziz Khan and give them 13000 rupees to contact Khans of Bunir local Jirga. They contacted Zaidullah Khan of Dagger Bunir. He played a big role to disbursed local tribesmen and British forces under Major General John Garvock entered Chamla Valley of Bunir.
The Local people surrendered to Major General John Garvock on 17 December and he sent a party to burn Malka. The British had restored peace but at the cost of heavy casualties. British forces stayed in Chamla Valley only a day after burned Malka.
#manzoorpoint
Excellent documentary by Ambela war campaign
Thank you so much........💝💝
Zabardast, much appreciated. regards. Pir Raza Shah
@@pirraza6402 Thank you so much Pir sb .......💝💝💝💝
Ma Sha Allah. Very informative video.
Jazakallah, Thank you .......💝💝💝
Bohat zabardus bhai
Thank you ……..👍💝
Just going through some of history of our sweet homelands. I am binging on these videos today.. Thanks for the great content.
Thank you very much for your appreciation ......🙏💝
Wonderful
@@inayatshah8006 Thank you.....💝💝
ډېر زبردست او ډېر ښه او غوره معلومات مو راکړو خو کهٔ دَ سوات دَ اخون صېب په باره کښې مو لږ معلومات راکړو نو ډېر ښه به شي
ڈیرہ مننہ سر ۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔۔سیدو بابا ۔
@@manzoorpoint882 په پښتانهٔ بغاوتونه نومې کتاب کښې ډاکټر خالق زيار صېب ليکلي چې سېدو بابا دَ انګرېز خلاف جنګ نهٔ دې کړې
Da de jang na hm pa myanz ke tale wo, sa kasaan pe elzaam lagai che da agha pa waja mujahideen muntashir shawe wo.
Der kha. Appreciate u on this informative vedio about yousazai tribe.kee it up.
Thanks a lot Sir ......❤
ناٹیان ایک انگریزی لفظ Naughty On سے نکلا ہے۔ جب مجاہدین کے ایک چھوٹے سے دستے نے ناٹیان کے مقام پر پہاڑوں کے درمیان سے گزرتی انگریز فوج پر پہاڑوں کے ٹاپ سے بڑے اور درمیانے پتھر گرانے شروع کئے، تو نیچے انگریز فوج میں کھلبلی مچ گئی اور وہ چیخنے لگے کہ Naughty on, Naughty on!! یا شاید پورا جملہ ہو جس میں سے یہ دو الفاظ مجاہدین نے لئے اور اس جگہ کو ناٹیان کا نام دیا۔
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Only khan of daggar Zaid UAllah khan was ready to talk with British and khan oda bagra . Not other khans of buner are involved In the brtish rule or friendship. The other khan are strongly fight against brtish . And specially khan of Gadzai darviz khan with 4000 tribesmen also salarzi. And after zaid UAllah this act zaidullah was killed by Darviz khan son Aro khan in his house daggar.
Subscribed your channel.
Thank you so much ........💝💝👍👍
YOUSAFZAI THE GREAT
Exactly....
Very imformative vedio
Thank you .......💖👍
wel done great informations .great efforts
ڈیرہ ڈیرہ مننہ ۔۔۔۔۔۔۔🙏🙏
General Zain Khan KOKA say mashahoor tha..Kalu Khan ka apna commader Malak Taj khan tha jo T ajaa Rustam main Dafan hai our un ki awlad Taja kay baad Malak Kalu Khan nay apay saat Commander Raka Tah. Os ki awlaad Kalu Khan main Abaad hain our Taja chak Miangano kay hawala ki hay.......
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Very nice documentry
Thanks a lot .......👍❤
Salam
Walaikum Salam. 💝
Malka was never burnt. This part of history is distorted
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Good info uncle g😍😍😍 waiting for more content.....
Thanks .......👍💓❤
@@manzoorpoint882 uncle g... I m from Dobian...guess who???
S. Bakhtiar.
I guess on three points.
Guria + Uncle g + English.
@@manzoorpoint882 😍😍😍 u r right👍
Liked your content❤❤❤ as we are getting too far from our history.... Waiting for more informative videos on our localities and pakhtuun culture...
Masha Allah deer hukwali..hu da musalmanano da fara paki da shaheed au ghazi alfaz istimal kari vi no deer ha ba o.
Yes, you are right. Next time In Sha Allah. 🙏
Aw bila khbra sta da owe che durani me itni jurat nahi thi k is py kabza kar saky durani hum pokhtoon o aw hge pa de tola elaka hukomat o
ZabarDast Rora,,,
Manana Sir.....
Sir thanks you
You welcome ....👍
Appreciated 👏
Dera manana .......khushala she. ❤❤👍
Sir please pashtoons ki history or battles ko cover Karen hamary logo ko pashtoons history ka kuch nahi pata
بلکل ۔۔۔۔کوشش کروں گا۔ 👍👍
@@manzoorpoint882 apki efforts ko salam hay agar meri help ki zarorat ho for research purposes so plz let me know or apni history ka pata hona bohat zarori hay
Aj kal sab logo nay media ki help say ghalat history bata k asli sacahi ko chupa diya hay iss leyay aap jasy bandy ko support karna zarori hay k hamaray logo ko haqeeqat ka pata lagy
Sikh or hindo specially hamaray pashtoons k bary may media ki madad say ajib ajib baten karty hen or logo ko trust bhe Hotta hay k inko haqeeqat batany wala koi pashtoon nahi jo research Kary like sikh bolty hen k unho nay Afghanistan jita lakin haqeeqat iss k ulat hay so aisi or jhoti baten spread ho gai hen salute to your efforts sir
آپ کی بات درست یے، ہم کوشش کریں گے کہ صحیح تاریخ سامنے لا سکیں۔ انشاءاللہ آپ سے بھی رابطہ کریں گے ۔
Awesome❤❤❤❤❤
Thank you …….💝💖
buhut khoob.
Nic
Thank you ....👍👍
Good❤️❤️❤️
Thanks .......💝👍
Weldone sir ap kaha se talok rakne Vale he
Rustam, Mardan.
Salam bro yahaan tanoli tribe hai
Es area main nahi hain. 👍
Please make a video on 1st Afghan jihad
In Sha Allah ....... I will try my best. 👍👍
اس جگہ میں مولانا عبیداللہ سندھی کئ بار آگئے ہیں
آپ تفصیل شئیر کر سکتے ہیں ؟؟ یا کتاب کا نام بتا دیں میں دیکھ لوں گا کیونکہ اس بارے میں مجھے معلومات نہیں ہے۔ کمنٹ کرنے کا شکریہ۔ 👍👍💝
@@manzoorpoint882
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@@manzoorpoint882
معذرت کے ساتھ وہ جگہ تور غر میں ہے
بہت شکریہ ۔۔۔۔۔👍💝
@@manzoorpoint882
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Great ........
یہ درانیوں کو کیا کہہ دیا. بس کرو یار
کیا ہوا بھائی؟؟
Mishra manana de yao tapos komm akhwand pora nama se wa aw Kim qoom sra ea taloq laro
Tareh ghalat he
Date ??