Conductors and Insulators | Physics | Khan Academy

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 7 ส.ค. 2014
  • Charge can flow through some materials, but not others. Created by David SantoPietro.
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ความคิดเห็น • 132

  • @Buczy88
    @Buczy88 4 ปีที่แล้ว +59

    10:40
    *brings charged rod close to the not charged one*
    electrons:
    AIGHT IMMA HEAD OUT

  • @slaskendasken
    @slaskendasken 8 ปีที่แล้ว +130

    Man, your explanations are so on point, next level even. It's funny and interesting to watch, and you explain in a way that is very easy to understand. Thanks for the great job everyone of you in Khan Academy are doing!

    • @menacedemort2878
      @menacedemort2878 7 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      So true! I wish he was my professor

    • @mad-ti6xx
      @mad-ti6xx 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      You are right dude

    • @anilsain9697
      @anilsain9697 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      LP Chotu Motu

    • @sarahkaveh7739
      @sarahkaveh7739 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Hey i got a question in 4:43 he says the electrons are stuck there in the insulator .actually where does he exactly explain why? I mean why these extra charges we added can not move??what stops them

    • @jasminemasown
      @jasminemasown 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      ​@@sarahkaveh7739 The energy gap. In insulators, the electrons do not have the energy to be able to move freely, while in conductors they do

  • @emzeemostlygaming3678
    @emzeemostlygaming3678 3 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    "if you took a huge metal pipe and stuck it in the ground, that would count" Im litterally a nerd for laughing damn

  • @aimbotexe8145
    @aimbotexe8145 2 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Thank you so much I couldn't have passed science without you

  • @GermaphobeMusic
    @GermaphobeMusic 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    10:43 when someone coughs in the testing room

  • @mikemendez9006
    @mikemendez9006 5 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    By far the best simplest illustration of electrical conductivity.

  • @amnehabbas5453
    @amnehabbas5453 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I truly understood everything I'm really thankful for you 💞💞💞

  • @susanbattaglia8140
    @susanbattaglia8140 9 ปีที่แล้ว +22

    I really enjoyed this video, thanks a lot :D

  • @mitalikapoor2406
    @mitalikapoor2406 5 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    This is literally one of the perfectly explained videos I've ever seen. (what they don't teach you at school)

    • @trent7736
      @trent7736 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Idk what school you went to, but they definitely taught this in school

    • @shakadahutson285
      @shakadahutson285 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@trent7736 lol yeah I'm doing this for a test tomorrow. She probably meant that in her school it may not be as thorough or easy to understand.

  • @jakarina2214
    @jakarina2214 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I love khanacadamy you guys are my guardian angels

  • @stephanieemunemu784
    @stephanieemunemu784 3 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    You’re a God sent teacher 🥵🤲🏾

    • @SaraGarcia-jh2pp
      @SaraGarcia-jh2pp 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      *good

    • @fun_g
      @fun_g ปีที่แล้ว

      @@SaraGarcia-jh2pp huh-

  • @akshaynanjangud2283
    @akshaynanjangud2283 7 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Excellent stuff, man!

  • @goldieplayz8466
    @goldieplayz8466 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Enjoyed!
    - From the old years
    Let's make cool videos instead of using old ones! BLEHHHHH!
    - 2020

  • @Limo_wreck
    @Limo_wreck 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    9:20 love the wireless charging tutorial

  • @SneakyPeakyLeaky
    @SneakyPeakyLeaky 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Very well explained, helped me a lot with my online school! : D

  • @christianchavez1034
    @christianchavez1034 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    “Phew okay glad that that’s over” 😂

  • @SuvuIC
    @SuvuIC 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    10:45 we stated earlier that the electrons in the insulator couldn't move freely, but now they can all just leave???

    • @jaysant6958
      @jaysant6958 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      My thoughts too.

  • @owenszehenrydavies
    @owenszehenrydavies 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    do you think you could make a video about how a battery works plz?

  • @xwhateva
    @xwhateva 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Pretty good explanations but don't feel bad if you tend to get a bit confused because David keeps switching between different definitions for things. i.e. when discussing negative charge he starts using electrons interchangeably when an electron is NOT a negative charge, an electrical is a particle that HAS the property of charge that is negative.

  • @aberronxo77
    @aberronxo77 ปีที่แล้ว

    thank you very much for this video. So useful

  • @192ali1
    @192ali1 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Excellent Lecture. Thank you.
    Question? Vacuum is an insulator, correct? Then how come a beam of electrons were moving from anode to cathode in the vacuum tube of the JJ Tomson experiment? Thank you

  • @MrAmalthejus
    @MrAmalthejus 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Even in insulators if you add negatives charges, they get added to the conduction band where they can move around, since when solids form the bands fuse together to form a CONTINUOUS conduction band, right?

  • @diyarmahmoud
    @diyarmahmoud ปีที่แล้ว

    10:44 “Let me get the heck out of here” 😂😂😂

  • @jaivaldalal446
    @jaivaldalal446 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Plz make a video about how a battery creates a potential difference. Make video and plzzzzz teach in detail because I love to know about all these things

  • @ronnies.3440
    @ronnies.3440 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    What happens when you rub two initially neutral charge conductors together? Both conductors are disks. My thought is since conductors allow electrons to move easily throughout, the process of frictional charging will move the electrons from one disk to the other. Thus, leaving one disk(A.) positively charged and the other disk(B.) negatively charged.

  • @halonothing1
    @halonothing1 9 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    Not that I'm complaining really, I think this was a great video, but what does this have to do with medicine? Seems kind of off topic given the subject material of this channel.

  • @voisign3000
    @voisign3000 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    why excess charge will remain at the initial location of charging in insulators?

  • @Peter-cl2hp
    @Peter-cl2hp 19 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Baller intro

  • @jessrach143
    @jessrach143 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    you are awesome!

  • @fisikalectures597
    @fisikalectures597 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    One question: if you didn't cut the connecting wire to the ground, then would the charges on the conductor still redistribute themselves? If so, am I correct to assume that then electrons would move from the ground to the conductor to neutralise its charge and be grounded again?

  • @breebroderick21
    @breebroderick21 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    simply and clearly explained, thank you.

  • @murugeshwarana2427
    @murugeshwarana2427 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    At 6:10 The negative charges just move to the edges only due to escape repulsion but if more negative charges are added to the conductor, won't the negative charges on the edges be closer enough to repel eachother?

    • @marjaan2657
      @marjaan2657 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      Even if the amount of charge increases, they'll still repel and be closer than what was in the video since there's more charge. Is that what you were referring to?

  • @Atsaky
    @Atsaky 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    very good explanations

  • @karimmahfouz7809
    @karimmahfouz7809 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Insulators can be negatively charged by adding electrons. The electrons then will be stuck. But how can insulators be positively charged if The atoms ( electrons and protons ) are bound together ( I mean they can't lose electrons)??

  • @fidaus540
    @fidaus540 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you

  • @M7medKasem
    @M7medKasem ปีที่แล้ว

    that was dope

  • @jaivaldalal446
    @jaivaldalal446 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Why is it that the current in the circuit remains unchanged if we keep a resistor in it

  • @waqasmayo1023
    @waqasmayo1023 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Difference between shaped conductor and round conductor ?

  • @andersenssandersenss8979
    @andersenssandersenss8979 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks

  • @ardrobles5160
    @ardrobles5160 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    why conductor is a variable resistance?

  • @calemlinke5130
    @calemlinke5130 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    so if you use insulators to cause charge in a superconductor... how do you do it? might be done by whirling something around in a cyclone, or whirlwind... could be like a dryer in effect... point is; what are we willing to try?

  • @verenmirpuri9866
    @verenmirpuri9866 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Cool

  • @Bronoulli
    @Bronoulli 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    At 1:00 when you said that the “positively charged nucleus is fixed,” is that where the ‘bound’ charge comes into play?
    -Inb4 Studying for my final which is 8 hours away

  • @manmohansharma8331
    @manmohansharma8331 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    i love your video i

  • @abuzarov
    @abuzarov 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Why would added electrons be stuck in one place in the insulator? It doesn't seem obvious. They are not bound to any atom, why wouldn't they roam?

  • @OfficialTeleEdits
    @OfficialTeleEdits 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Why don't the electrons repel each other in an insulator?

    • @sazandude9022
      @sazandude9022 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      They get fixed in a postion in which they can be comfortable... Yea they repel each other and try there best to be away and the sit in a position but can't jump off as they are fixed in a place as the video explains.

  • @malemnganbi2792
    @malemnganbi2792 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Good

  • @164procar4
    @164procar4 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    what if we keep grounding these electrons from the inducted rod?? In some point don`t we "finish" all these electrons? How many electrons in a conductor can be released??

  • @ahammadali9193
    @ahammadali9193 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    good and interesting lecture

  • @janeandjeff2758
    @janeandjeff2758 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks dude you help me get A for my test👍

  • @jaivaldalal446
    @jaivaldalal446 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Plz turn on the comments for all ur videos

  • @mohamedsabry7155
    @mohamedsabry7155 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    so does conductors have what behaves like a potential difference internally

  • @aeroboi2862
    @aeroboi2862 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    QUESTION(pls answer)
    Sir, I wanted to know why are conductors charged only on the surface and not on the inside .
    So, is the answer because the free electrons escape and accumulate at the edges and on the surfaces? Am I correct? If not, please explain me.

    • @ExplainIttoMe_1
      @ExplainIttoMe_1 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Akashdeep Singh When excess charge is placed on a conductor, they will repel each other. Because charges are free to move on a conductor, they move to get as far apart as possible, which is the surface of the object. Hope that helps.

    • @osamaanees8406
      @osamaanees8406 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Charged means more amount of electrons then proton or more proton then electrons. Inside a conductor there is an equal amount of electrons and protons something more electrons. When we will add more electrons those new added electrons will not be able to go inside the atom and the older electrons will push the new ones to the far edges of the object thus creating more electrons on that side then protons.
      PS wasy bahi ki angrazy kesi lagi?

  • @sharankumarthummala8337
    @sharankumarthummala8337 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    if the electrons are flown from conductors why are they not getting a +ve charge

  • @vedikaaggarwal2973
    @vedikaaggarwal2973 7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    extra charge on insulator is stationary. But when we add electrons , there must be repulsions and attractions then why the charge is stationary

    • @nsai3757
      @nsai3757 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      it is due to the electrons don't have energy levels to jump off from one atom to another atom, this property is seen in materials and this material is called INSULATORS!!! and even inside or outside if anyone add electrons , they'll stick there , if there is net/unbalanced force is happening , naturally polarization happens and takes care of it.

  • @sihamsuhail
    @sihamsuhail 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks helped me for my exams

  • @babroochavan2465
    @babroochavan2465 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    for insulator, if some extra -ve charge applied cant they repel each other, as to how it is happening in case of a conductor.

  • @qwambyBee
    @qwambyBee 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    I use to go to khanacdmey

  • @jaivaldalal446
    @jaivaldalal446 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Why the transfer of electrons takes place from our hair to balloon and not from balloon to hair when we rub the balloon with hair

  • @gaynellsmith8851
    @gaynellsmith8851 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    I have a gold bracelet and a gold necklace that is conducting electricity, what is the best insulator to stop them from conducting???

  • @SanjayRathorAIO
    @SanjayRathorAIO 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    What happen charge placed near a conductor

  • @EmpyreanLightASMR
    @EmpyreanLightASMR 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I'm pretending Nate Bargatze is the one teaching me physics.

  • @jaivaldalal446
    @jaivaldalal446 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Why a bulb does not glow if one end through which electrons can reach the bulb is connected to the battery and not the other??? Because in this case also, electrons can move to the bulb and provide their energy to the bulb

    • @kumargaurav1772
      @kumargaurav1772 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Because the electrons are happy inside the battery and don't wanna leave. In scientific terms, there is no potential difference. If you can, there is also emf. The electrons move inside the battery from negative terminal to the positive terminal, they don't just sit there doing nothing. When wire is connected, it provides an alternate and easier path for them to reach the +ve terminal. But if you connect only one end, there is no alternate path. So electrons don't move.
      Edit: I think i should have just said, "Because there is no +ve charge attracting them", nvm.

  • @theorangejuiceprogrammer9227
    @theorangejuiceprogrammer9227 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you so much!!! :)

  • @leekelly4574
    @leekelly4574 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    "I'm gonna get the heck out of here" - electron

    • @EmpyreanLightASMR
      @EmpyreanLightASMR 4 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      11:33 "whew, glad that's over"

  • @isimerilova
    @isimerilova 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    How ı can find in Russian this video

    • @WarriorAjk
      @WarriorAjk 8 ปีที่แล้ว

      +Meri Kanatbekova ti edeeoch "settings" posle edeeoch "substitles". Yah dumayuu ti cmotret ruskii tam. Ee ezvinee za moyah plokha ruskii xD!

  • @noorayesha7821
    @noorayesha7821 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    how long the Balloon will stuck there?

  • @duelwing01
    @duelwing01 9 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    The slug sent me here

  • @gaynellsmith8851
    @gaynellsmith8851 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    I have a gold necklace and a gold bracelet that is conducting electricity, what kind of insulator do I use to stop the conducting in them???

  • @mercedesmalone973
    @mercedesmalone973 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    pretty cool

  • @exploreit591
    @exploreit591 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    I got it

  • @keshoresharma4993
    @keshoresharma4993 5 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Is gum is a conductor or insulator

  • @gaynellsmith8851
    @gaynellsmith8851 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    I have a gold bracelet and a gold necklace that is conducting electricity, what kind of insulator do I use to stop them from conducting???

  • @SoulReviving786
    @SoulReviving786 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    I wish if you was my teacher

  • @jaivaldalal446
    @jaivaldalal446 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Plzzz...... Solve my doubts

  • @AlbertBikeev
    @AlbertBikeev 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    "Yeah! Science, bitch!"

    • @AlbertBikeev
      @AlbertBikeev 8 ปีที่แล้ว

      victor fong humorless moron

    • @Victor-mx6vs
      @Victor-mx6vs 8 ปีที่แล้ว

      Humor...jaja. Do you consider yourself "funny" when you say "science Bitch"

    • @mgeorgescu
      @mgeorgescu 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      It's actually a reference to Breaking Bad... the most awesome series ever! You wouldn't know....you would call others assholes.

  • @dokyungsoo8320
    @dokyungsoo8320 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    helom

  • @micahwright1578
    @micahwright1578 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Can we see a video of this confirmed experimentally?

    • @timbags3856
      @timbags3856 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      U won't be able to see electrons physically
      So this vid is enough

  • @earth3557
    @earth3557 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Cat | Dog

  • @user-rw8sq7jm8s
    @user-rw8sq7jm8s วันที่ผ่านมา

    Gyat

  • @allezondrataylor2382
    @allezondrataylor2382 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Is air-dry clay conductive?? Or stoneware clay?

  • @jhytes606
    @jhytes606 ปีที่แล้ว

    this is so hot

  • @NewHorizons19
    @NewHorizons19 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Justin Roiland?

  • @binhnguyenquoc3249
    @binhnguyenquoc3249 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    so the balloon is ceiling gang ? Cringe

  • @franceballon5921
    @franceballon5921 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    It's a horrible explanation when you get into the macro-level in terms of the structure of the specific material or the atoms itself.

    • @sarahkaveh7739
      @sarahkaveh7739 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      What do you mean ?would you explain more?

  • @film3516
    @film3516 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Men i was learning from wrong teacher this whole time

  • @princessdiannemamaril8342
    @princessdiannemamaril8342 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    2024👇🏻

    • @floofybons2775
      @floofybons2775 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Gurl this was sent 46 minutes ago and why are you awake at 3 am cus I went to the bathroom and got bored and decided to study cus of an exam but why?WHY ARE YOU AWAKE?!

  • @Moe-rq8vt
    @Moe-rq8vt 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    everything he said was the opposite! For your own sake, watch other videos!

  • @classywithabite
    @classywithabite 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    booooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo

    • @classywithabite
      @classywithabite 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      i agre boooooooooooooooooooooooo

    • @gayaraaukwaththa9170
      @gayaraaukwaththa9170 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      ?????????
      I can’t believe haters exist IN SCIENCE VIDS.
      Like, just study for your finals, alright?

  • @ShabazzTBL
    @ShabazzTBL ปีที่แล้ว

    “You know what you do with it.” 😂

  • @yeinchung438
    @yeinchung438 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Can metal be an insulator and a non-metal substance be conductor??

    • @tusharjha5539
      @tusharjha5539 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Metals cannot be insulators but non metals can, such as graphite which is bonded up with carbon atoms and due to a delocalized electron, it can conduct electricity