Introduction to Phasors, Impedance, and AC Circuits

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 25 ธ.ค. 2024

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  • @mazzadowe9204
    @mazzadowe9204 6 ปีที่แล้ว +125

    Aren't the diagrams the wrong way round for lagging and leading voltage?

    • @crclayton
      @crclayton  6 ปีที่แล้ว +88

      Thanks for bringing that to my attention! The diagrams are the right way, but I did misspeak so that may have been unclear. At 2:28 I should have said "the more COUNTER-clockwise of the two is the leader". I've made a note in the annotations and pinned this comment.

    • @veritasiumaequitasius3530
      @veritasiumaequitasius3530 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Right, counterclockwise is positive rotation in trigonometry and most physics, etc. unless specified otherwise.

  • @Julia-hs9og
    @Julia-hs9og 2 ปีที่แล้ว +49

    I came here and was like "Is this 3blue1brown?". Great video! Exactly what I needed to grasp the subject a bit.

  • @march11stoneytony
    @march11stoneytony ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Thank you! So many poor videos online that fail to properly explain this in 20 minutes. Yours did it in 4 minutes.

  • @SuperNewPirate
    @SuperNewPirate ปีที่แล้ว +34

    You really made me understand my 2-hour course in less than 4 minutes.

    • @RoyHoy
      @RoyHoy 3 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      No he didn't. Don't lie

    • @anthornt
      @anthornt หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@RoyHoy do you often go around telling people how they think?

    • @RoyHoy
      @RoyHoy หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @@anthornt Yes. I stick with facts.

  • @gatesjohns4960
    @gatesjohns4960 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    love to see the shoutout to 3B1B. love that channel. but also great to see someone continuing in his awesome style! and doing it well!

  • @ALLENGAO-qp7sw
    @ALLENGAO-qp7sw ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Explanation: 10. Music: 10. Overall Learning Experience: 10. Love the content, thanks for the immersive experience Charles ✌🏻

  • @johnishikawa2200
    @johnishikawa2200 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This is a superb video. I have not looked at material like this for many years - decades actually - and this little discourse brings it all back in a quantitative way.

  • @cimachu
    @cimachu ปีที่แล้ว +2

    AWESOME! You totally nailed both 3Blue1Brown's style, and his ability to explain a topic in a very easy to understand way. I've been watching lecture recordings on repeat for hours and they don't hold a candle to this 4 minute video.

  • @aviral1337
    @aviral1337 3 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

    please continue this series, your style is amazing

  • @Daniel123434ser
    @Daniel123434ser 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    This was the most intuitive video I've seen for under grasping phasor concepts, it was a nice refresher to me.

  • @zailuanshuoyou955
    @zailuanshuoyou955 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Excellent tutorial video, thousands of times better than my instructor’s explanation.

  • @OriginalOsO
    @OriginalOsO 5 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    Just what I was looking for... accurate, precise, short explanation. Excellent job!

  • @narutouchiha1946
    @narutouchiha1946 6 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    You described these concepts really well, and it was backed by some wonderful animations! Nice job, and shoutout to 3Blue1Brown.

  • @ethanpeebles460
    @ethanpeebles460 2 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Your implementation of manim is beautiful

  • @Lexyvil
    @Lexyvil 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This is the best way to teach concepts. Thank you for using this style for teaching.

  • @BenLam00
    @BenLam00 4 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    Do more videos which go in depth on phasors please!! Its the first time I actually found a video on electrical this visually appealing :)

  • @lucasmeira98
    @lucasmeira98 8 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    amazing. subscribed. I'm an electrical engineering student. Love the 3b1b tool! Keep on doing this great work

    • @smooooth_
      @smooooth_ 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      3b1b style EE videos is something I never knew I wanted until I saw this

    • @gabriel_gelli
      @gabriel_gelli 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Same feeling!

  • @kameelamareen
    @kameelamareen 6 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    3Blue1Brown , is that you ? EDIT: Just completed the video, amazing work !!

  • @NineInchFailz
    @NineInchFailz 4 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    It's so strange getting to this point in my engineering education (ENGR 202, nothing crazy yet) where before this point, all we knew was DC and capacitors and inductors were basically just abstract elements that we learned the mathematical properties of. But now in AC you can see what they do to a circuit! so exciting

  • @diasmashikov7793
    @diasmashikov7793 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I am begging you man to make more videos on this topic. I really like this work, and I hope you will continue because you help so much. Please

  • @phildias
    @phildias 8 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Awesome job with the video, man. I ran away from electrical engineering because things like these scared the crap out of me.
    This video actually helped to make some of those nebulous concepts feel straightforward and intuitive. Thanks =)
    Keep up the good work!!!!

  • @yelectric1893
    @yelectric1893 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent. Thank you so much. You have made something great, inspired by something, but you pushed it through to the fresh field of engineering. Wow.

  • @nicfishman5194
    @nicfishman5194 8 ปีที่แล้ว +58

    This was really interesting. I'm a physics student, so this take on circuitry was completely new to me. It's very cool, looking forward to more videos.
    One criticism: leave stuff on the screen longer. Just another .5-1seconds makes a lot of difference and allows a viewer to digest the content.

    • @crclayton
      @crclayton  8 ปีที่แล้ว +24

      You're absolutely right. Rewatching this now, it's going way too fast. I recorded the audio first and at times felt rushed to fit the animations/equations in. In the future I'll definitely keep your feedback in mind!

    • @ericsherwood160
      @ericsherwood160 6 ปีที่แล้ว +18

      @@crclayton I actually recommend you not do that. The shorter video length makes it more tempting to click and most people just pause if they need a second to look. It's also very annoying when you already know a lot of it and you're waiting for the part you need but the picture won't change, especially when cramming before a test.

    • @yelectric1893
      @yelectric1893 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Simply rewatch the video 5 times :D .

    • @Swedester
      @Swedester ปีที่แล้ว

      @@ericsherwood160 half a second to a full second isn't that much extra time, meanwhile it took me 3 tries to pause on the vector form of impedance lol.

  • @morganhector4179
    @morganhector4179 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This is the sexiest animation I've ever seen.

  • @silverspin
    @silverspin 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I had given up on AC entirely since high school, and came just to see formulas but holyy mother- i finally get it TvT

  • @YaNke3S19
    @YaNke3S19 5 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    best explanation on TH-cam, awesome

  • @macmos1
    @macmos1 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Please make more videos like this! I can definitely see you gain a following and supporters. Thanks for the video concise and informative, loved it.

  • @Ndakala.Chaka314
    @Ndakala.Chaka314 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This was really really helpful😭😭thank you, and super interesting too, was looking for more videos on AC on your channel, but didn’t find any, wish you had more, you’re really good at explaining 😊thanks for this video super helpful you have no idea

  • @carsenvillegas7259
    @carsenvillegas7259 ปีที่แล้ว

    Really like the use of the animation software that 3b1b uses

  • @ElectricalEngineeringApp
    @ElectricalEngineeringApp ปีที่แล้ว

    "Empower the world with your spark of innovation, and let the current of your passion illuminate the path to a brighter, electrifying future in electrical engineering."

  • @emilytran212
    @emilytran212 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    THIS WAS THE MOST INFORMATIVE VIDEO EVER GOD BLESS SAVED ME PAGES AND PAGES OF READING

  • @joshuasusanto4258
    @joshuasusanto4258 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    please do, i love this as much as Grant's videos. We need more videos like this and yours!

  • @t8821
    @t8821 ปีที่แล้ว

    You, Sir are the beyond amazing!!!

  • @abdulrahmanbajabaa1071
    @abdulrahmanbajabaa1071 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Maaaan, please keep up the good. The video is excellent, you really did good job in terms of explaining.

  • @ivandeetlefs
    @ivandeetlefs 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Your method of explaining is top notch. Great vid!

  • @10bokaj
    @10bokaj 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Super cool, I like that 3b1b' style

  • @koukydog
    @koukydog 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thanks a lot man, I love the animation and conciseness

  • @karlie7
    @karlie7 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you for making this video! It's so helpful

  • @LucasAveiro-wn8zd
    @LucasAveiro-wn8zd 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    They are really angels on earth 😊

  • @FunOrange42
    @FunOrange42 7 ปีที่แล้ว +206

    i wish everybody copied 3b1b's style of videos. instead everyone's copying khan academy.

    • @oanjenaldwrel3720
      @oanjenaldwrel3720 6 ปีที่แล้ว +16

      charles is using manim, 3b1b's animation framework. but... yeah i agree. khan academy's format is trash.

    • @cagataysunal1130
      @cagataysunal1130 5 ปีที่แล้ว +23

      well tbh this format requires more work

    • @spearitscottie1
      @spearitscottie1 5 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      I can't do Khan's constant repeating himself. Shit is too annoying to deal with

    • @mysterium_99
      @mysterium_99 4 ปีที่แล้ว +20

      I like them both, Khan and 3b1b

    • @edmondkeogh4057
      @edmondkeogh4057 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      3b1b originally worked for Khan Academy so his style is just an evolved setup to theirs

  • @Fisheatpho
    @Fisheatpho ปีที่แล้ว

    This is so helpful and clear!! Thank you thank you thank you!! 😭😭

  • @nightlightreptile6314
    @nightlightreptile6314 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    man this was soooo goood , thank you

  • @rodken314
    @rodken314 7 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Your waveforms (two sine waves) are around the wrong way in your explanation of lagging and leading. The words and phasors are ok. For example at 2:23 when V is at its peak, I is yet to get there, so voltage is leading (by convention time is positive to the right) which is not what you intended. Similarly at 2:38 the waveforms depict lagging voltage.

  • @g6eliasee
    @g6eliasee ปีที่แล้ว

    this guys giving off 3 blue 1 brown vibes...

  • @timlagendyk
    @timlagendyk 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    This was super useful, please make more!

  • @samarqureshi1524
    @samarqureshi1524 ปีที่แล้ว

    this is beautiful

  • @quantumwave1036
    @quantumwave1036 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    We need more AC circuit videos!! Great video Btw (:

  • @camilosaravia1393
    @camilosaravia1393 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Would be great if you did a whole playlist in Electrotechnics.

  • @gabrielpulga6916
    @gabrielpulga6916 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Amazing video, thank you SO MUCH!

  • @eduardojreis
    @eduardojreis 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent video.

  • @jhdslaufih
    @jhdslaufih 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you so much, this video is superb.

  • @salmagamal5676
    @salmagamal5676 6 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    how did u explain this so smoothly?

  • @Z-eng0
    @Z-eng0 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    1:42 why the complex plane specifically ?

  • @stevenross6534
    @stevenross6534 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Agree with the comment below, pls leave the animations on the screen longer so viewer can digest. Fantastic animations though. I'd drop the background music, I found it distracting.

  • @이승윤-k7f9i
    @이승윤-k7f9i ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you for the video. I have a question, isn't impedance a complex number and not a vector value?

  • @matthewwilliams7011
    @matthewwilliams7011 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    nooooo where were the "future videos"? :( This was such a great video

  • @atharvas4399
    @atharvas4399 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    the amplitude of the phasor can be the peak values ; they dont have to be rms

  • @Venaber
    @Venaber 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    very good video, thank you

  • @JousefM
    @JousefM 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Is the code for this open source?

  • @ismailbinmail1956
    @ismailbinmail1956 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    this video was so goooddd

  • @ondrejvainer1510
    @ondrejvainer1510 ปีที่แล้ว

    Nice vid. :)

  • @morezco
    @morezco 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    awesome video. Did you use manim yourself?

  • @421sap
    @421sap 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you.

  • @alexkorinth6459
    @alexkorinth6459 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I took Circuits 1, and no one ever told me about electric signals or phases. Now I have to know what these are for Energy Conversions class. Now I have to search the internet far and wide for what anything is.

    • @jimhenderson2308
      @jimhenderson2308 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      It’s helpful to think of passive electrical circuits in the context of the duality of nature.
      I. e. electricity and magnetism.
      The charged capacitor stores energy in the form of an electric field or E field.
      The current conducting inductor stores energy in the form of a magnetic field or B field.
      It’s important to realize their steady state behavior in circuits powered with DC power source as follows.
      Inductor behaves primarily as a short circuit.
      Capacitor behaves primarily as an open circuit.
      It’s when their AC behavior is observed and studied in the time domain that phasers are introduced for analysis purposes.

  • @carrefamily01
    @carrefamily01 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    great background music btw

  • @tanchienhao
    @tanchienhao 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    just came across your channel! great stuff!! subscribed :)

  • @sohailjanjua123
    @sohailjanjua123 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hi Charles , I like your lecture

  • @rorythewriter
    @rorythewriter 7 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    What do you use to make this animations? Or did 3B1B make them?

    • @crclayton
      @crclayton  7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      I made them by writing them in python using the manim tool developed by 3b1b.

  • @joshuasusanto4258
    @joshuasusanto4258 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    as a math lover; my first reaction to EE's "j" for imaginary numbers was
    whyyyyyyyyyyyyyy

    • @macmos1
      @macmos1 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      I come from a math/physics background and have been diving into electrical engineering for a while. At first I absolutely hated the 'j' notation, but I've grown accustomed to it. Now I actually prefer it because I think more in terms of circuits, AC, and EE. It helps to keep a distinction and I only use 'i' for strictly mathematical things like fourier transforms and such.

  • @aidanrabinowitz8155
    @aidanrabinowitz8155 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Do you work with 3Blue1Brown? Your videos use the same animations and music, so I was wondering if you guys helped each other out.

  • @mootassemhassoun3948
    @mootassemhassoun3948 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Bravo!

  • @kaitlinmeyer221
    @kaitlinmeyer221 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    OMG THANK YOUUUU!!!

  • @wilsonwsyip
    @wilsonwsyip 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I see that you represent the magnitude of your phasor using RMS value of voltage. I see in other literature that the magnitude is instead the peak voltage. Which one is correct?

    • @afefbennanibenabdelghani9570
      @afefbennanibenabdelghani9570 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      In Electrical Engineering Context, the RMS value is often used to define sinusoidal voltages and currents..

    • @jayconway1205
      @jayconway1205 ปีที่แล้ว

      I saw that too. What he actually showed was the peak to peak voltage and 0.707 times the peak to peak voltage. Vrms is 0.707 * Vpeak. Forget about peak to peak voltage. What we measure with a meter is Vrms.

  • @EJS-7
    @EJS-7 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    great video

  • @rez8o352
    @rez8o352 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Shouldn’t the magnitude of the vector be Vpeak? Because the it’s rotating or ‘oscillating’ between the two ‘peaks’. Just started ac circuit analysis this semester, I’m still building an intuition, unfortunately the way it is taught in university is criminally confusing, thank god these videos exist they have me on life support😭🙏

    • @rez8o352
      @rez8o352 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Btw 0:52

    • @crclayton
      @crclayton  2 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Nope, the magnitude is the RMS value by convention.

  • @miguelguthridge
    @miguelguthridge 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Oh damn that's aesthetic

  • @sentient1640
    @sentient1640 ปีที่แล้ว

    wonderful. thanks a lot. i mean it. :)

  • @adrianhaugland3806
    @adrianhaugland3806 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks!

  • @sohailjanjua123
    @sohailjanjua123 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hi Charles, Ilike your lecture

  • @sammezdoodles
    @sammezdoodles 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    if the output of voltage of RL circuit is taken to be the voltage across the inductor, the circuit is said to be what

  • @random147555
    @random147555 21 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Can you turn the music down just a touch?

  • @honestman276
    @honestman276 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks. From Bangladesh.

  • @AliAbdullahTasvirSarker
    @AliAbdullahTasvirSarker 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    My whole half trimester in 3 min :)

  • @noorayesha7821
    @noorayesha7821 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    But why we need to take complex numbers here??? can't we just do it with Cartesian XY Plane and without using complex numbers ???
    what are the advantages and the intuitions ???

    • @macmos1
      @macmos1 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      It makes calculations easier if you understand it.

    • @macmos1
      @macmos1 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      for example you can represent everthing in terms of e^(itheta)

  • @activegrass9435
    @activegrass9435 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    hi sir im one of the final year students majoring in chemistry, just wanna say my gratitude for making this video, u just save my ass

  • @KAFKUBA
    @KAFKUBA 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Not sure why Xc is negative... the angle will take care of lag

  • @vivekprataprai2433
    @vivekprataprai2433 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks alot 🙏

  • @moe.jones1
    @moe.jones1 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Amazing

  • @abhijithmuthyala8838
    @abhijithmuthyala8838 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Can you please share the code for this ?

  • @samirfakoua
    @samirfakoua 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Wait when calculating impedance for capacitor don’t we still just add 1/jwc, every question I’ve done doesn’t subtract.

    • @paulmoat7047
      @paulmoat7047 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      The impedance of a capacitor is 1/(jwC). 1/j is equal to -j. Thus we can also rewrite it as -j/(wC).

  • @RieMUisthegoaT
    @RieMUisthegoaT 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I know this is late but I feel like keeping text for a bit longer and pausing could have been nicer

  • @sohailjanjua123
    @sohailjanjua123 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hi, I like your lecture

  • @girishgarg2816
    @girishgarg2816 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Grant shared your video on twitter

  • @intheskymusic
    @intheskymusic 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    wow

  • @hugeturnip3520
    @hugeturnip3520 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    thakn you so much

  • @MrAshley155
    @MrAshley155 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent video. Would love more videos that explain the calculations surrounding phasor triangles, please. I am doing a foundation degree in electrical engineering and there is a slight language barrier with the lecturer and note are not very clear. I have dyslexia and find learning from videos like this much easier to understand. If you have any recommendation please pm me. Ananimation to explain how a generator with delta and star connection for example. Thank you.

    • @angelsintahoe
      @angelsintahoe 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Yeah, agree on having a calculations explanation part.

  • @joeo3377
    @joeo3377 ปีที่แล้ว

    Voltage and current are scalars. While "phasor" is short for "phase vector," the phasor is actually a complex number, and complex numbers are scalars, not vectors!

  • @atharvas4399
    @atharvas4399 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    3blu1brown style!!! how???

  • @prattstick1519
    @prattstick1519 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    physics 3blue1brown

  • @circuitsolver9885
    @circuitsolver9885 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hello could you test this software? come upon androidcircuitsolver on google